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S ATURD AY PRE 18 8, HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, JANUARY ,7. 1885. V VOLUMB V, NUMHKK 20. Whouj NuMiiuii 229 I. IfJSr F r.-f J h i' rnuincrm: rtitirr fit Vffttl I'juill lltl-sae, liitlttrln Hfiil . lHr J far. Hri'l Mean,.!., Vtttl riinl fraaaitr, I'tthll nntl I'.renni7, HV HON, R. N. CAS1 I.K, The fnlloniiif tables coiiiillc(l on (lie state of w-stRcs In Ktirope, from the careful inquiries nnd reports of the ( (instils, tntin the United States dov eminent, give n pretty ilcnr view of how (hoy rotnjtnfe with whnt In p.iltl In lite United States for the same services . ' and Oft N tl.l VValaa ma'vI ran. rttl rat.- likllr . . Ilixlfilllitt MM1I M .. Ktoti4' iiniliii i. I'lAiurit it in.. riikitrfri1 itnJfft-. SUllll .,!.,,.... Ito.lni 1. ... KoftfirY liitUrpi iMimtfll t. lumtm' iMliianii ( af(tnlii .ti lUtlllUli.. .1 ) M il ll 74 in mill at 4 01 t 01 ) IJ II ID jn . 7 ' 4 l 1 II I" '4 " 1 7 i l I 1 tw in m 7 M I 4 A 4 14 il tf iwi i 1 I, I 01 I 1 in m I t-l f n( M s M 14 IM 1 Prt I H I H 1 li "" l JO i I i i ll l 6 g tal 10 a . ) M I H l it I tl .i Mil t 01 itim ia ) . 7 M 4 11 I an 14 mi 16 yt 1 I M I l H 11 in lira 1 It 4 " $ ll 3 -"" 14 ("I rUehimlihi IllacWmllhl Stllltfta 1 4 i i 94 4 fi 9 m q 5a lUikbln.l'U I l I Ml 14 In J' llrltk maVeil.., i. 7 11 J ft j Ji 10 m l 413 llratt rotn.1fi mm .t 7 47 4 jl 0 $4 10 t.i t rw i.Mntt makers ' 4 ) 0 14 ! Oaei rnakfil. q 1 6 4 '4 II 10 111) ItOIMTlMIK 1 7 J" J 07 t J 7 1 07 If !! it &i 10 frt If (t llrjino n.l Itimii'n J J7 1 v Sinn til cIiIyiii ft no J 41 llri'1 'I I 4 J 57 4 47 II 4 I- I n I S' I) " IJ ! 10 1 ilallerl ft 10 4 ift I almrfH, xiiln, Ac rotifii 1 Si.l lit anilhatnckf mrtk fri.itt .iii.m. Slivfiltirfliitii 'Ifnimnhi im t.i Iftajriplioiwriluli.! 1 icil 11 10 a - lo I 4 jl In 00 .,, j fO J CVl 6) 49 44 J 70 tl 60 3 15 7 6j 3 11 7 II i 71 If II ttrt ll Ul II 71 J 41 6 gi I tn If M I.cit ilicie compailtont tliouM be rcinlrd M unfair litCAiuc llic ivcmge wajci of a coun liy Are compared wllli die average of a large city, a table It r;lvcn In which the average wcelfl)' wgc In London, Antwerp, Ilrcmcn, Vlenn-i, Amitcnlim, Itourn ami Mirjclllci, Copenhagi-n, Turin, Kitf!, Chicago and New Yoik are compared, 1 he condition of labor in teipect to wage In certain nccupailuna In the cities of Iximloii, Vicnin, Koucn and Mar letllci, and Chlcacn and New Vork are here cttcn from the table inrntloned. Hotipn ft OitnJtlft 1)1 Vnn- Mar, Clil. Ne 011. na ittt. caao. Vuitc. Rrlcltla)mi lloj canlrri ..Uio Ji 50 jrioi ,14 oj (nui 'i3S 46" 147 10 so 11 00 a 4 txj tSoo 10 S laoQ f 7 ui llfxj loo iooq I 00 14 Of? iC 30 Iff! 10 lo 9 t" 1130 160.1 105.1 iot 165,1 14 tw iStk) IfOQ 1 1 00 7 o, I! I J ta 10 5a 9 ou 1630 14U1 17 4 j 10 1 16 Sa 8 DQ 1300 lorn 150 13 ua 1801 11 lots 11 OO 13 tJO Mavmi, ,,,, Milom' tin tcr, , I'laturera. 11a term' irnJtfi' Matarl Hoofcri ,, Ko fra' tenjer, riiimLrrs.t,,, t'lumtrN aulitanlt, Carnlcr.,,,, Ciatfiitcri llaLrra 141 CO JM 7 4" 4 a B 4S jo 1 o Jl 4 71 3 5 311 4 3 4o 4 10 4'M 4 " 4 3d Ifi 4i 41" 5 7 69 601 "94 4 14 6 0S 147 7 So '" r1 O U Si b iS 6 to 5o 694 J' o on 69J 7 S3 J 40 6ou Sr is 7 jo 7JO 8 10 Aid Itlackimi tu 6., ItlacVtmiiht' trikrr. 6 HookU ilrrtit 7 rn IWUkmiVcit iiimh. 6t llutchr, .. )3 lltn futtmlers B to CaLiptl fmVfrt.m.t B 8i (.1tr m1.cri 6 8o Coortt ( it Draymit A Ifumtm 6 s St reel-car ilrivera.. 5j Jy"' 750 lUlleri .. 5 49 Liljorrtt, Krtt, eic 4 87 Vq icrai . 4 30 IMntcrt . ii.iii ;p Tenclien (women).,.. 7 fV Sad, A liraetmjl.trt 7 6a Mevedore,.. ...... 0 co Tintnutht. 7 00 telegraph vjxratora. 8 ck 11 tu 1350 16 30 lOIA 11 OU IJfl 1 90a 0 10 to 11 si .... II tu tH,n 1000 13011 13 on II t! 13 ii II thl to on ilia 6tki total 4 30 7 IS 7 4" S 79 4 la 600 7 50 B tu 11 ou tSoo 1371 In oilier branches of industry the general average weekly wage Is higher in Massachu sells than In Great lliilain, as follows : 'trttitt. llau,rura,03l an.l kilk 86010 ltoirry 4 lilachloea and ma chlnery' 45 6-10 . . . "i"''' l'nnlinz djeing, l.leatntng and rinithtnj colloii laalitca ...., 56 3 10 tVQWtn OiH14,.tl3 ftltiaia anu m-uillic fioodi ,,.i6 510 Wuollen kkx1i...,,35 7.10 Wonted KOodt..7i 4 io Considerable difficulty was found in compar ing the wages paid in iron works in Europe and in the United States, owing to the diflcr ent labor systems and the diffeicnl classifica lions of labor in the two countries. It was found, however, that the rollers in the New Castle forges receive on an average $17.74 a a week, while in the Chicago rolling mills they receive $48 a week ; that moulders in the Chicago rolling mills receive $21 a week, while moulders in Birmingham receive $11,50, and In llolthcad $8.47 a week. Laborers In the New-Castle forges receive $. 32 a week, In Holyhead $4.97, and in Chicago $7.50. Engineers In Holyhead receive $8.70 a wet-k, and in Chicago $16.50. The comparison made oftthe wages given appear lo show that iron norkes In Chicago receive from Co to 100 per cent, more than the iron workers in Bir mingham or New.Castle, In the United States thete are nearly 2,ooo,. coo persons cmuloted directly or indirectly by railway companies. 1'iobably one half of these may be classified as railway employes of differ ent grades. A compirison, therefore, of the wages paid to such employes in Europe and in the United States will be of great value, af fecting as it does so large a proportion of the working population of the country. a -i . . . -j Kmfiijmtnt, g a i & & 'A JllBn $860 6 60 $770 $615 $,,00 $3700 nranrn Sis 4o s 36 .... 600 1300 Cttrki , ,, ... 600 -ao 600 ... 675 iaoo Swil.hmen 575 430 481 383 673 1100 rnvkman.., 443 J 7S 1 4 J 00 400 870 LatNtaii. 4 41 31" 4 l 3 00 460 900 A comparison of the foregoing figures with those given in the report for 1878, shows that there has been a considerab'e decline of the wages of railway employes In England, In 187S the average wages of inglncers in England was reported at $9.12 a week 1 of firemen, $6 1 of switchmen, $5.00 ; and or labor ers, $4.50 wesk. In his annual teport, for 1884, submitted on July 25th, Carroll U. Wright, chief of the Mas aachuselis Bureau of Labor Statistics, in the introduction of his elaborate comparative tablet ot wages In Great Britain and the United States in iSSj, rcmirki that since the Hatit tics were collected, wage in many Industries in Massachusetts have been reduced. An offi. clal report soon tu be published will shiw that Ihe same observation is true as to. wages In Great Britain. Mr. Wiighn does not specify the I ranches of iudu.tiy in which wages have been reduced In. Massachusetts within ihe last year. ' In the tables mentioned Mr, Wright gives the results of hit Investigations concerning twenty-four Industries, represented by no . lablishmcnts jn the Uniled States and 1 10 In Gieal Uritaln. Of thete, thtrty-two American and 34 British, or inuie than unc-tisih of the whole number, are grouped, under the head of Building trades. These hfty-tU establish. meqti irpojled the wages of more than 2,000 men employed at uiy wages, and Mr, Wright lound that the general average weekly wag. la Massachusetts uur oJj vr cihI, Mijhtr than la Great Britain. Tbe following tabl. abowi I hit the average weekly wages of men in scleral of the occuu ikmt in tb gioup inenu'ontd are lo.er In Great tulialn now than they were a year ago, ud, wcr. Ih. data accetailde fur a lull com ltuituai, ii would doubileM be found that lb. iwdieiatoa' Ikta) Wo ttjaaial 1 W'a(llnlM Wat'tln llll I Malta (Waal tlieal W'ail, ltt..tlUit (Iiiimiii llilialn llilclrt lntl-m ttilVUti l. i) M 17 M '" tliliV hel-an 11 01 I M 4 0) V I La, i.nlere . -. 14 ll 111 1 to ll m I (la-riitera . 1 1 07 I el j M riniii. 1 1 i)t t ii it I riaiifiert.,.. i ti I ) 7 04 "i i I I'la.lftert h1i'll 11 li in 17 In Jn I Mmilill. ... 14 si 1 )') 7 14 it t I ri,iml.. . iIm I ii 7 i I 1um)ri lilp'n A 71 .... 4 l) . . I lataairi. ...... 7 yi ) if 4 ;n 7 yt 'I he tt Indicted under the head (if Watliliiginn were the ralra ptld by a laie pilule rtnjvlojcr In bulMInf, npcrjllurn liming the itimmer. The wart fur Oieal llrliain in K,1( nre the aterace rate for ililren la ri citlei, Including lmdoii, l.lverpoil, lliiinlni; liaiiiandManchnter. In inXjlieaciar;i,wreklr vtaj-et of liUcUnnllli In I to rttalilUlimrnlo In Oteat I trim In wpc jK.ji i in l8S, In llimln trcn cftl icfrncd to, the average rale ! $7, J7, a reduction of imne than li-n per cent, I ,i r InR the tamp time the wiigek of liakeri have fallen from f,J' t" 56. 17, and of prlnlrn (rnnipnahnia) from $851 lo $7, 17 per week. In tuinmlni; up the resullt of Ills lnveitl;i llom Mr, V'll;lil ay that wara In Mama chutella wne 8,j6 per cent higher in l8Hj than In 18(10 n Aierag. tdvanco of 1. a l per cnl. for each jcir; In Oreat Ililtaln waj;ei were 9 it pel cent, hlp.hrr in iKSj tliin In 1871 an avcra;c ol Ky.loo per cent, each year, and 1)111 the general average weelly wap.e ol the einployci in the clghty-elida In. ituilrle comlilcted in Matuehutetti hi more thin 77 per cent. Metier than the Kencral nver age weekly wajjc of the 39 Indutlrlei conilel rred In (ileal Iliiuln. lie alto found lh'1 the average coit of llln; In Mimncliurclli la 17.J1) per cent, rcatcr than In Ure.il Ililtaln. Of this 11,49 per cent, ll due lo higher lent. Hut the Maivichuiells wuikingmanlivci better than the llrlllih woiklngman, and openda 48.49 per cent, more on the average, or, .11 Mr. Wright obiervei I "The standitd of living of Maitachutetti woiklngmcn ll lo thai of the worklngmen of Great llrltain ai l,2 It to one," In American shipyinli the wages arc largely In eiccil of those in I'uropean shipyards. I'or example, In New Vork, ahtp carpenters get $11 n week, and In Chicago $15 week, while In the shipyards on the Tync they re ccive $8.51, and on the Clide $7.66 In the lollowlng table are mown the average weekly wages pild in iron shipbuilding yirds on the Deliare, the Tyne and the Clyde, and In Ilrcmcn, Marseilles and Copenhigcn ' United Gre't Cer- D-n- State. Mm urn, man.f raiue mArk i t i i a, Kmffamit, if P. d -3 2 1 t i IS I O o D a a O MuctilnUti. ...tit) 5 $7 41 $7 4 . ) tit ten ...... I4u Hi .... $5 66 Jj at $4 oj Painter..... t J jo 6 Bo 7 66 3 85 3 flo .... fislnen.. .... ll ; 80 711 4 as 5 14 4 o Hl.ckitiiilht... 1350 778 ( 6fc5 4 8 4 oi Itlktm hs'h'lp'a 90) 5 50 4 6 4 B .... ... Canntra., .141 8 31 7 66 5 40 5 i 4 xn Riveter. ..... ttvo 8 01 .... 666 4 6j 401 MoiJer in.... 8 10 631 .... ... .... t... Iiiiavtr....). 7 1 ; .) 8 191 351 3 C I'atlern mk'ri 1464 831 .. .... 514 401 Iron fin When., 14 ihj 595 531 401 Consul Locke, of Newcastle, writes as fol. lows; "With hundreds of vessels lying idle and upon the docks new contracts could not be secured and builders discharged their cm ploycs. .Skilled laborers unexpectedly found themselves out of work, or at best wurklng ou short time, and now the shipyards present .1 siry suggestive scene of idlmevs. The work men now employed in the Tync yards earn from $6 80 for pilnters lo $8.40 for pattern makers and carpenters a week. According to the report, wages paid to eui plovcs in stores and shops arc relatively .is much higher in the Unhid Slates than in Great llrltain as are the wages in other occupations. Kor example, comparing the weekly wages in Leeds, Enghnd, with those in Chicago, the following results are obtained Dry goodl clrrki(malei) Drewiuker-i Call oovi.,.,..... .. ..... Cancntl talc imen (relall) lloulkcrpers I eeda. Chicago. 17 o $15 00 . 3 50 lou . 1 30 7 33 5 SO IS 00 , 7 00 34 00 A comparison of wages paid household ser vants is equally favorable to the United States. The following figures of monthly wages are given : Liverpool. Servant cull. $6 63 (Jocks (women). 9 00 Manctllca. Chicago. 16 73 J14 00 3 79 30 00 The relative weekly wages paid In printing. offices in Washington, Chicago and in London and several other European cities are suffici ently shown by the following comparative table t -"iji Hi 1 j t o 6 2 2 S o3 Proof readen.jlj 44 Jlloo J97J ... $730 Isoo $890 Compuailora. 1930 1800 950I840 760 300 580 Stereotype .11 11 .... 930 ... 6uo ... IVeitmcn 1930 3100 834 753 4&1 300 580 Uookbinden., 19M .... 871734 380 Udwgraphert. ... 3100 751579 636 One of the most interesting tables ia the report Is the one comparing the lates of wages in this country and in Europe in 1878 with the wages now paid. From this table are taken figures showing the comparative weekly wages in Germany, France and England and in Chicago, in ten trades and occupations in 1S78 and 1884, as follows : Get-nan). Franca. Knglatid. Chicago. IWU)crv..ll4S $4 31 $tooS374SSla$;se.$i8 3oS4oo Mawtu 400 46; 300 533 a 16 768 IJ50 3400 l!..vlercrt.,.. ill 111 ... 6. 8m vs. ..... .1 '""Vr"', '. - lea, 107a IBS4.I97B. t4. Slatert ... 390 430 ... 363 700 710 1400 130a llumkeri.,,,, 300 436 13061077479013003350 Ur-.nc-i.. 41I li 34, 61, iti ,j 973 6?o (j"'""" 1S 4M ... 607 7S 7 1100 1800 lllMkunUbi, 390 too 543 381 811 737 ,030 1300 Ilooktilndais.. 340 510 ,,3 317 78a 677 1030 1050 Laboivrs. pot. tail, tic... 160 3ii ... Jlj sou 470 700 looo These figures show that, while there has been a markctl though not rapid advance in wagea In these occupations In Germany and trance under a protective tariflTdurini ihe last six )cars, in England there has been as market), a decline in eight of the ten occupations' named. In Chicago theie has been a marked Increase In every one of the occunatlons named. The same is true of New Vork. That the decline in wages in England and Wales lielween I878 and 18S4 has mainly taken place during the last twelve months Is piclly clearly demonstrated by a comparison of the figures given in the forthcoming report of tne slate department and those collected for last year by Carroll D. Wright of the Maa. chusetts Buieau of Labor Statistics. The remarks made bv the comoiler upoo these table: are both interesting aiiu umiutme, anu would no uouot prove 8.0 to yottrrcaders,but thev would occupy too much pace for your col umn; but cery one must be struck by the tjreat difference between the wage recitwng population of Europe and ihe United States. The more favorable con dition of the Utter is in marked con trast with the former, and e,en with ihetr own former condition prior to i860. A highly protective tariff was then adopted, though chiefly as a ww'wcm urc.nml ilnrc then thciirosiicrity uflhc 1 oiiiitry riiitwiUit.iiHlltiK llic wnr ills.m ' . . .. . 'a. ter I1.11 been iiiiiurallctl in tin: lil'lory of llic uorlil, Sifitestncn of protci ilonlil view look upon the hiii.li duties which protect hontc- Industrie, cn.ililing It lo pay larger wage to the laboicr for liii services, 11s the chief t. nine of the gre.1t prosperity I he pritei of tin iicrcivtriei of life have not ndv.ini cd (it nil, in propottiou lo the nilvanrc in the price of l.thor Sotli.tt the high Inriff haibetn.in tliin .iv nt least, 11 large clement in the pmlei: Hon of llic laborer, though other elc iiicnls h.tvc alio entered into the at count. The lifo.itl (loin tin of fertile lanils, the liberal initittitions, rivil, tiolitic.il and religiom of the 1 otintry, the vail internal commerce ensuring .1 nale for Uk piodiidi ami manufai ttirci, com blind with the protective tariff, have no doubt nil aided in fititntilating n healthy emigration and promoting general proi perlty. When it li coinidcrcd ll'.it -for eVCry $t earned by the European laborer, the laborer in the United States earns $1.95 nntl that for every 56 parti which the i''tiropcan laborer receives ai '( own from his earnings, the American re ceives $1.10.40 it is not itiprising that large numbers should emigrate, and of .1 class fitted to build up the country of their adoption. Although he can buy for his 56 tents in CJreat Britain what would cost the American laborer 60 to (jri cents in the United States, it still leaves the income of tlie American la borer more than tv ice as much as his Hritish brother receives with shorter hours of labor us well. Colonel Grosvenor.fiftcen years since, the earnest and eloquent advocate of free-trade, but converted by what he has seen of the bcncrici.il results of a protective tariff adopted by the United States since i860 to the equal eloquent advocacy of the protective policy for the United States, says : "The enormous growth of industries in directions de termined by the Republican policy has made it no longer national to urge theories once held sound," and he pro cteds to demonstrate from unswcrable facts, the correctness of his present views. As was said by the Hon. Ger- ritt Smith, fifty years ago, and by Presi dent Garfield, four years aeo: "If free trade were universal, it might and probably would be the best policy, but until then, and in the circumstances of the United Slates a protective policy ocems wisest for them." Other causes, as I have said, have combined with tlm po'icy, no doubt, to aid in promoting the great prosperity, but a reference to the table coinparini; the prices of la bor in Germany, France, England and the United States in 1878 and 188., shows the result to be the same in countries entirely dissimilar, though iu a less marked degree. Statistics from Germany show an in crease of wages and profits since the new tariff, also or iron workers from 153,979 to 206,150. It is a densely populated country, without the favor able conditions peculiar to the United States. Articles of necessity may average a little cheaper in Europe than in tlie United States, but the difference bears no comparison to the difference in wages in favor of the latter, besides whilst wants have steadily advanced since the tariff and homestead bills of 1860-62 prices have declined until they have reached a lower level prubably than was ever belore known. In i860, with a population of 31,500,000, a debt of less than $65,000,000 and general prosperity, United States 6 per cent, bonds were 36 per cent, discount. To day the same bonds are worth 20 per cent, premium. Then the whole property of the country, exclusive of $1,500,000,000 in slaves (since wiped out by the war), was $14,500,000,000. The advantage of broad -lands and liberal institutions was as great then as since, and as it is now; and though the war cost 1,000,000 of lives and $3,000,000,000 of money, yet the debt is now only $1,900,000,000 with $500, 000,000 on hand, the whole property $49i77i000ioo and the population about 57,000,000, an increase in population and property never before paralleled in one quarter ot a century. And to what other specific measures can this prosperity be credited, if not to the protective tariff and homestead acts which have enabled agriculturists and manufacturers to pay good wages to employees, and the steadfast deter mination of the nation to pay all of its debts. If the prosperity is not due to this policy, it certainly has followed it at once, having every appearance of cause and effect. This has no doubt led to the conversion of Colonel Uros venor from being a free trader to a protectionist as doubtless it has of many others. I lie worker in the United states not only earns more than the European in the same class ollaswelloffasisthat of the United States, labor, but, according to the Lpndonp (concluded next week.) Times, the European contributes 23 per cent. 01 ms earnings lor state pur poses whilat his American brother con tributes but 5 per cent Antecedent to 39 years ago the differ ence between European and American labor was far less than it is now. Tli late able Hritish Post Master General Fnwcett, said that the condition of the liriiish laborer and workman was no better now than it was 50 )earsago,and 1 know not how much longer; but this was twelve jears ,ears before the re peal of the Hritish corn laws tn 1846, by the efforts chiefly of Richard Cob den in the close of Sir Robert Peel's administration. The wages of a laborer in the northern United States, 59 years ago, was about 75 cents a day; of a good carpenter or other skilled artisan, from $1 to $1.75; for a master, from this to $jj for a clerk from $5003 jear uown iu me wages 01 a mercnant s ap prentice with a merely nominal comnen- sation. Now they may be nearly or quite double these figures, and yet the larger expense of living at this time and in these last years is pot because of in- creasea prices lor the necessaries of life, which have been shown by ample inves tigation to be lower now than then, but by increased luxuries, so that the ex pense of living seeitH to depend more upon the income than on the average a-ira, rtf li.' n-..l.. Will. I- fa-, "- ,n.n?ai,v-t at nit til- r rcannl imouic uccnl.iritc llic ilrtle ut . a I I a ( our (.iiniloits, nnil hiiuo n.irii tunc ronic we find It tllltii nit lo go back lo (he necessariefiof life lo which we should make up our minds when hard times rail for it, Mr, Wright found tli.it with the Siimt iciieei iihJ incoiiu only about one jn ten laid tiji nnvtliing, showing thr xtMttat disposition to fipend 17 of our iik ome for present comforts or grnli fuaiions. This is natural and In n rea sonahlo extent right. As one' Income enlarges he wislies to exchange the bare floor for a carpet, the wood heat rlnir for Ihe ratio or stuffed heal, the (oarse texture garment for n finer, and increase his table Inxiirhs, etc.; whilst perhaps none of these arc ensen tl.i I to vigorous health nntl if not kept in proper bounds are cvenadvesre toil, An er omiinist has declared that the American people "cndinorc yearly in supplying the wants of fifty millions than is spent by anybody of 100,000, 000 In any other putt of the world, This is well, so far as it goes to necurc lo the people better and more wholesome food, more healthy antl comfortable dwcllirgs, more education nnil health ful enjoyment. Hut no ntudent of our social life ran fall to sec that our people spend a vast sum in ways that arc not henlthltil or wholesome. In clothing alone the U. S, could save $150 mil lions yearly and yet get really more useful and attractive garments. The French economists tell us that we waste by bad cooking at least $400,000,000 a year. There is an Immense expend iture every car by people who can ill afford it, not to secure more solid com forts, but to ape the ways of those who have larger means to " keep up appear ances" and to obey, and at the same time encourage false fashions and harm ful social customs. These are the reasons why expenses are increased, and increase of wages and salaries is required to meet them, and not because the necessity for good health and solid comfort requires any increase of cxpensesT Kiglu dollars on an average will now supply our needs as fully as ten dollars would have done a few years since. Thus as ColonelGrosvcnor says, "The work'cr is helped at both ends. He gets more for the labor he has to sell and pays less for the things he has to buy;" so that he does not need as much to live as well now as he did years ago, and if to live now as he then did would now vilisfy him he could lay up the whole of the increase of his wages in addition to the dillcrencc in the cost of the same articles between now and then; for example, if in 1840 his wages were $5.00 per week and they have been advanced to $7.00 he could lay up the $2.00 advance and $1.00 from the decline in prices as$4.oo would buy as much now as the $5.00 would then. The hundreds of millions of de posits in the savings banks of the United States and Europe go to prove that many of the poor whose con dition has been improved by the in crease in wages and fall in prices, have, to a considerable extent saved the money instead of using it in increased expenses, because of the advantage desirable from the lower prices being generally available by the community. All departments of trade whence the necessaries of life arc obtained should respond to the decline in prices, which is not always the case,as for example the citizens of Chicago, the centre of wheat production, where it is the cheapest, complain that the bakers charge much higher for their bread than do the bakers of London, which is largely supplied with wheat and flour by Chic ago. The same complaint is made by the Parisians against the bakers of that city. Whilst the advantages are more generally participated in by the house holders, they are not as much so by the mere boarder, as the hotels and boarding houses have not et dimin ished their rates. The free trader urges that while protection may increase wages et the laborer gains nothing as the increase of wages received is whollv absorbed by the increased prices caused by the tariff. This has not proved true in the case of the United States, for while wages have advanced largely, the home market and increased production have diminished prices nearly twenty per cent, and the value of all property lias been enhanced 200 per cent from $14,500,000,000 to $49,770,000,000, and the internal .commerce, as appears by Mr. Nimmo's rcportis of vast pro portions. No system whatever can shield any country altogether from occasional sea sons of commercial depression and dis tress, but the prosperity of the United States since the imposition of the pro tective tariff, about 18 60, has no parallel in the world's history, and, notwithstand ing an occasional necessity has arisen for diminishing production, there is no country whose laboring population is A person encased in a mechanical occuru lion in this city recenllv- purchased a parrot brought from San Francisco, which can speak Spanish as welt as some words In the English language. This bird poaesses the rare faculty of imitating to perfection the crying of its owner's child an infant abojt 19 months of age. This gilt of the pirrot is, fre luenlly the occa sion o. ludncuus mhlakes as it is almost im- possible to detect Ihe leal from the counterfeit set it often happens thai the mother, at work in the rear pan of the room, will rush in great haste and alarm la Ihe Iront balcony, which the pairot'aud babyarein the habit of fro-uniting, on the supposition that hrr child hat met with some accident, oily to find lint she hat been hoaxed by this Iniminiiable decltcr. What makes it still more amusing is that a trick this bird possesses of rapidly Introducing an Imitation of scolding or spanking wilhoct any apparent cessation of hit crying. A few days ago the owner of this parrot cariie-d it to the workshop and set the cage down in one corner of the room unnoticed by his fellow workman. It so happeucd that the parrot commenced hi. "lino" with (his baby cry, The workmen, familiar with the real cry of the baby who was often carried lolbe shop by hci fathrr'rushctl to the corner from which the cry apparently pro-reded, eipeclina! to fail the baby Injured in tome way among Ihe piles of tnabcr J biu tu their amusement aad chagrin discovert. lhy had been btvdly told by lh uacaitivtwt nun. jJrofcfloionul (nrbD. CMITII ft TIIURfaTOI', W (). Amiim, I. A Intitiii .Iflnrii.fa ttl Afti-, No ) MiKiutir rttarxr U'ltintvi'i w II.LIAM (). SMITH ft Co 1 1 1- AiTMVatrriN. t lW. C), Hum, ( fitnth 11,1,1 Hull lUhtlm riroicra, No, II MfftitAur Srarfr llonntui.u (EiitltlikiJ Ik lti) ) AtllCar llanlaltofi, Itallroat, TfWe and ndi-r Or sllxi Sl-.ll, llon.lt aifl similar TfcruiilUl It-ivuiir ami S01 11 on Gimmii'i- Monty lna. ol Kto-li Xi.uiilll. no-lf O II. t-OLH, Cutoff hr l JVin tiHft Unlnr'u mM.. Cobum roar ami in MraciiAilt ffrJns.I''ot(' tf ,A " V"' CASTLE, .?. Att'trnitu nt i.tiw utttt Xntmnr Piiltlt ft. AlUnita all iha Count nf lit Ktntiik,ff()U pDWARD 'HUSTON, .lroriiKi flfitf CoHnaoi- (if xtlr. t, FnitT SriatT , Ifmrneutu , ALnnrtT c. smith, Aottt la Itthtt Arkttnteltilotnht$ lo initrtitnrnti. OiPICI With A S tliftell,ovif the Ilank, Hi-iyr T M. WHITNEY, M. D , D, D, S. Ilmntitf room, on Fori Hlreti, Ilowcuec. . ,. , , 1, 0f.c In lli-wer"! Dloek, cooif Hole anil fort Sireell, entrant, on Hctf I Street I w 1LL1AM B, McALUSTER, i)fitttt$t, tU AH tHTLY tOCATlfJ IM HONOLULU Once, corn-v (A L-,oitnl lloift iuet. ovr 1ttAn'i Sfjre. Parttrular Mention pId to mlofiuorj golt rilling. KelttW on rood work at rruonxU clurict In run .1 -T "... . . . . - - t 11 Jgl in cvTiTKioKe 01 m? iui.uc J ONATHAll AUSTIN, Attorney nn( CouttifUor at ttr, Jrt't A pent to tahn AcknotctetSyemefit, o 14 Kaahumahu STRSttr. t . -Honolulu fOHO. UBABCUCK, (latk or Oakland) W-tthtrof th Pufioisrlt. AddnM. LVCA.V t CO. KrjiDthCB No, 10 Kt-kTuna crtrt. i5'iy M THOMPSON. Attorney nt Late tt nil Mot Id tor in Chancery, Prtuticct tn ibeCvurtJ, anj prepwe Ddi, VN1U, Mongajge, IAvet, Contruts, Aj(remnti, rtc, n negotiate Mtntytd Learn, rtc HosOLLLU. ..It. I. Office Corner Fort -ind Merchant Street. oytf TMO.A. HASS1NCER, d If ent to take Aelenowledgmmmt to Con tract for Labor, I nt r bio a Orrtf.f Hoholllu JOHN H. PATY, Notary Publle and Commission of Deeds, For the State of California and Mew Yorlu Office at the IJAnk of Buhop fit Co. Honoi Ulu, Oahu, H. I 1 JJucincsB (Earbs. J OHN T, WATERHOUSE. Importer and Veatr in General Mer chandise QvtKH StBKT ...HOKOLL'LU W ILUAM McCANDLESS Dealer In Choicest Beef, real, Mutton, t'.te. Ko. 6 Quekn Stumt, Fish Maikbt. Family and Shipping ordan carefully attended to. Live Stock furnished to VcmcIs at abort notice Vegetables of all kindt) supplied to order. jta TrxKruoNK , No. an, 114 H OLLISTHR ft Co , Ifhotesals and J tela U Druggist and To macevnist. Mo. 59 MtV'UANU StLBKT. HohOLLLV H OPP ft CO., 74 ti Kino St"t Upholsterer, Draper and Dealsr tn mtt kinds of furniture) Telephone No. i IT. T W. HINGLBY ft CO. J Jlanfaeturere of llmranm Cigars, IHrO-tTIUS AND DC ALUS IN Tobacco, Cfarrttcs. And SmoktrV Articles The ftteMt couplet stock, in the kingdom, KUf rit. (neai AUkea) Hoooluln. 'i-j P M. UUUaftW.-y'y r.tiDt, raciu.a-vua taEjag.tSMlvcrca laapttiii 2Vd lt(it(iltnrrcd loan. from .U Dana 14 ll.ttKXntn,i.l ncttutyr tajemi t lentioa paid a. aVi' WAGONS EXFKElaUy t unanualt-.-jmn THttHPOSE. Telephone to i Kcudc) I ftUBJtbowl strswt. 2 OtSce, 16 Km Street ,-VlocVti c. HUSTACB, (rOBUEaiv with aoLin ft co.) Wholesale, and Kef II Qrecer, t, King Strbst .....Ukobb IUbmohv Halu Family. PlanUt itn. andSLlo uores saDplted at short rcc Ncw roodt bv eisty siaamcr, Orden from iheuher !Und(auhfuIlytiecivUL lwpnoo rttx no. Tyr A. SHBPARU, ITuleJkiaui'i.r aiittl -.anl.r, Wtatoh nrmlrlaz taavita S-.txUlltr. SU orders from th Mnan UUndt proaaptlf attended to. No.),, HorteSlaa.T ..ti.aoi.vu1, II. I Cvri)' M PHILLIPS at c lmy.ri.rt ni Whttlttai, Dai.n fit C(a4aV- taiir, Hoot., aut-w., n,u, jf.at'. r.r. MiaAUl U,t, rmn.it O.tttit, JTItv, o. 11 kUAMeMAni Eratar.. . - .lluaoeeeu LJERRtNO a HUBASH, II. M. II 1 lot. Hei utma. I aM f Ut)tMIltttt Jfwlm rmai.rVt Kakui Javtlr-r, tad Tim DiMMnd Scitiaif a Spclaiy, Alt Kind. JmwUrw Mad, ( Orti.r and Mmlnd. Watches Carwtijtj Kat-amd tad WanaaataL a.attrttlCi latTi-ttiHtitf tHatf rttNaf attaajtiaMaftl TsJemUfm4o rm4mstmmd eTrnmssg -Matowa jr aai N, ! titni; Itbht..,! ..HtMKVWLV .aJtioiiuoD Carbo. c. , McDUi'PUH. a.iiWKSTiiH Asn nim.niui, ir.'.PI'IIOMK, MO, j-! II IttilmilU rrfttnl ntt'l Itfpttlrftl, unit ruKHisiinn nv tiir dky or iiouk. woiik rioiirt III AMY PART 01' Till! r.iriuutiM, tioiuiiyii vnmivri.v Arri'.xnnit to Riioii nt ray rotldntiea), Wnllilkl road, h&. I'M.. ... H....II. ...,-.. a,,.,.... ..... Tot wtlm my Ufl l .Urff.f A, V. COOKK, Quttn Street A W, PUIHCB ft Co. chnnta. l(fT'$& UoHOLtvi-V, Hawaiian Iuahei 'i AftcnMfor Hrtvi(itfitmtii IWntb .mn an4 Vtt tf iTatU' l'tn KUr an DRUWKK COMPANY, UMItJ.) tlhttttriitJlrrttnttlrtHilCmmiitntt,iffnt mS t)umm STfT, llottoutiv. Oftkert V. C fontl. If.. ored-Wit and manatrr! loMprirj. tatti-r, Irealunr anrl lacrclary, Ulrw4orl ! llont. Oliil'i l(. liittMOtnd II. A. I'. Cut Itnry Vlay, atviiu. nt r YCAN A CO, Importer and Denier tn att kind vf Jtutta tlnmt, iranry fnottt dapHn Ootid: Mm. 105 aud to; Tout St-fiit. .Ifowoutu Kurniture, Chafri. Sewtnc itchln, Mcrr-trf anJ Mirror I1tt, I'kture f'runs and Oxolr,t made to order, i jy yr A LLBM & ROBINSON. tttnter In Lumber nnd all kind f Jluttd Ina Material, B'nint; Oil, Sail, etc, Honolulu, H. I., ACtNTf Ot KHOtiHZ F1 IfilfAkila, Kularaanu, KekauIuoM. Mary BUcn. UUamt, Pauahl nd Leabl. At RftWn.on'i WltirC i KIT W, McCHESNEY U SON, DlALItS IK Leather, Hides, Tallow and (Jotntnlaaton Jlerrhuntt.f Agents fur the ItoyalSwapCooipany. Ma. it QutLZM Stfkkt .. .. . ..Howolvu 173 r W ONG LEONG&Co. Ayent for Jfoannt Huyart Patama Jtlee Vlantatlnn, And Katlua Kk-n Ilantatiot and Mill. NtfiMwt Sraecr . ...... Coknkk Mafihk u-iy TILLINGHAM & Co. Importer atnl Dealers in Itardtearr, Cut lery, Tools, Palms anil Oils. aiiJ CeiwraJ Merchawlitve. Ko. 17 Post Sthfrt.... . -.Honolulu r OAT, JR..& CO. Htattoner and ee Inlrrr fled Itubber fttamp Agency Gazette Block. ....... So. $ AfeKHAiwT Siiht toj Honolulu, II. L R W. LAINE. ComtnlsMlon Mrthantt Importers and .letters In Hay And Grain and General Produce. Ilor-oLlLV .IC I. PDC, ROWt, nil., on, AlffH Valntcr, I'aiek llANcaa. etc, No. 197 KlMG STaECT.. M . .Hououlc 68 1 im TUT S. GR1NBAUM c Co. impart antl fTVioretaf. Dtmttro in 47.it eral Jiercluindtte, MAKCE't IltOCK.l QtlEEM StkEET. HotOLLLV Kr S. GRINBAUM & Co. Porteardtnff and Comml.tloit MtrthantB, tit CAurotKiA Sr. San Feakcisco. SpecUI facUuiet (or tod pankular alteotioct paid to coiutmineala of ulani croaatlc, a O J LEVEY ft CO.. Wholesale and Detail Grocers, Fort Stbkct . . . HofoLiLV Fresh rroccrtcs and protuiooi of all kinds on haad a&d rccencd reeularly from Luropc and America which will be sold at the lowcu market rates. uoods delivered to an part cf u.e city free of csvarre. island order solicited and p-romM uteotton will ly SI Ten to the same. in it A S. CLBGHORN ft Co. Importers and Dealers in General Mer chandise Corner Que-ta and Kaahumana Sue-ats, Honolultt. PRANK GBRT2, Boot and Hhoemaker, Boots and Shoes made to QrJer. So. 114 Fokt St., orrmiTE Pamtmbon Stailbs. pHOMAS LINDSAY, Jeweler and Dtammnd Better, So6o, ...Nuvanu STiutar, HoaoLVLC, H. (Oppoute HolUucr 4 Co.), Particalar aitcntloo paid to reaMnc H YUAN BROTHERS, lmp.rUr O.H.paiJ Jtr.rrAafMltw VtMat Frattr,, kngtttmi, t3.r-at.ai7 alitd (A. Unlt.i Slat... S'o. l QeaaH Srattr lionou'i TJYMAN BROTHERS TAafM.. flrvori, nd and til CAiiroaxiA SraaaT Sam rteai-cisco- tanlculu atteufon paid tn fiUtnt aad shippta-; ls Und raniwa. 1 - E. WILLIAMS, Iiarorrta and Oiaiie in Furniture .( Kfru lt.rlul.n. AI; VpktfM.M a)ti4 JtfalllMit.fial-.r. Ftu-ulur. Watrcutu No. ton Fort Str-rl. WtaV. ikop mi old tUnd 0. He4al SlraWl. AH onjtrt -ntapttr MI-WWl ,b I A L. SMITH, Imy.rt.r and Itm.r In tl'.Mu-air, Mn-Ui.n MUwai-flalmd mar., Mruek.1., l'4M-f, No. 44 Put Srtw Honourvv KWi CortWoAikw Spectacles uwt Krtla.H- ListraJ u tra ware. aacv aaaL r Pktote Fraabtts, fta . Powder. fctVat aad tola, WMnholms FoOct Cutkrr. AiftasaAaruitajo, park's HJ t-WwH M-t-WM OU, l4 KHf-oa ei jbi.jm. anu n -r-ft.sr, iftnmM.n raprr r iwivai. as m i-m vMttrmuy atutoainif4 Uf,v XSMM I aAMSCl tflcSewia Ma-rU-- C O HALL SON. ..(Uutad' mroarttt and etuiaaa Im aTsraisaar. .el S.at.a-atl JfrrrAttfuK.., Coauaa-or Kim add Post Stihts, Hoaotiu- oriKtts. .,. . , .PinldaMaad Maatftr .- .Sitsai7t4'T;raw--a WUiu W. Ha3, UCAkkt W. r. Alkn.. .. Puooare Ttuaua M.T X.O. Wkistu tu Uuclttcoo Ciirb0. I M. OAT A Ol. Ailflri'lltar, hit f tttl Ifnrriplinit lull,. in,7 rcMilr-',', HffHMVU' . .11,1 li In A 0t-ii. Iw WIWIn, tt-vi at NtHia-Hi mr-at, tl P A. I.CII1KPBK Co, niiorfara mi, fjnmmtitlnn Jtrthnttlif iffaeiiAHT fifaiaf, llaja-ttMlia. E"' A.MML., ,tttel Inure r tltft f'nmntllnrt Stttthttttl, litm Irarrr, llninmui H IIACKPRLDft. Co. Ilrttrrttt CommlaaMfi ,1 a-il, (Ji'HK Si, f.r , ll-woi.trur r C COLGMAH, Hltielfmilh, jlnthlnltl, r.ttrrly Wurli Itnrin fli-ia,!.,, Ho-iaMMi ., , II, I llanlatini Hl'Mn-ry, etc. Mt lo Ce-dt ft CvA a. Bhop m Klag tiH 173-ryr ff AHLO, H rater tn ftrff ffnott, Hret Tea, AUt and J'anejf liomt, lltt Itnut nmt tttio, itron, feed nntl i or, Utynr and tuhneeo Alw ptwtirt tf VU M &vzt I1Mwn at KjnOT-( IWjij, Walpir), ,wM4n-i lU. IHVAnU AMD CUArLAIN SkT. ....... HotoutUi r-ty r YONC A t-EVEY, Aurtloneer and Commission Jlerehants, Hcavf tiLocK, Qtrcff Stlkat. IIonoLVUi. SaJeeof rurnbure. Stock. Heal Hualc and Ctrwral MerchajviiM promitity attend'd to. SoU axenis tor American and I'uropean merchandiM. j I, Ciop, I8-rr C l. J. I kVKY. -pHEO, DAVIES & Co- (Latk auwx, Cfiiw A Co) Importer and Commission Jferrhant l ac tin n ran IJoyd's a&d the tAtryo'A UMerwnier. Hrltiih and Kutetzri I-iiAi ftvauiaoce Cofflpaay, a-vi Sonhetn Awirsatt Cotaptuy. I M AX ECKAK1 IfutthmnUer, Jertler, I'nffrarer, and Diamond fetter Sa. in ForrSTrr-er Utrtousut All oruVn faithlcJy etecsled. yt TTONOLULU IRON VORKS Co, Steam Knytnes, Itoltrrs, Huynr Mitts, Coolers, iron, Itrass and ifi t'uttlnys, Honolulu . .. H. I Machinery of every Ucriptiofi made to order, Particular ait'Mion paid to fehlp's Mulunttiuaf Job w&ek eaecuted on the shortest notice. to HEK MclHTYRE & BROTHER, tlroeery and Con. KtNC Ahti Fotrr 5r. i'eed ftturr .Wnnoujue N R BURGESS 'arffnlcr antl Jltttltltr, All kinds of tVbtnt: DrotatAlv attended tee 1 eleplion. No. ty. W illunuvn a hapr. OfLc iito-k An at KJt -iTa HottAVUl- T EMMtiLUTH ft Co., Tinsmiths nnd Vtuinbers, Dealer iu htove, Jtaitytt Tin, So. i Klcaxu Stbebt .. . .. .HoKOtUru? T EVERS ft COOKE, (Slccusou to Lew em &. Di:cm-) Itnp-orters and Dtter In Lumber and all hinds of Dulldlng Materials. Fokt Stu-bt .. .. .Homoutui JOHN NOTT, Tin, Copper and iiheet Iron Worker, Stores and Manges. cf all kinds, IfumLen utxk sita metals, house ftmu-h ins t-wi, craAzautrrt, lamps, etc No, S Kaahlmaiku Stbcst .- .Ho our to :d. hoppschlaeger ft Co. Imjtorter and Commission Merchants. Honolulu Oahv. H L. THE WESTERN AND HAWAIIAN IN vestment Cotopany (limited.) Money loaned for locj or short rrwxli oo approved security. Apply La W. L. GKKLK, Office Beaver Block, Fort St, laot jer it-tvr -pHE GERMANIA MARKET. HovoLVur, IL I. Beef, Veal, Mutton, Lamb, Poultry and fish Coosuatly oa hand, and of chct aaluy Pork Aauiajcet. Boloizaas. etc. always do ha&d. Ovr nati are ail cut and put op u Lasicra utl. All uuhfully attended to. acd delireTd to any part of the city. Shop on Hotel Street, bet rea Ufut-a a&d rort Streets. UUa) G. KAUPP, lTopnetv T W GIRVIN, CotMm ( Merchant and General Dealer h in Dry Qoode, hV'XiLuitu, Maui .. .H.I Grocvrici, Hardware, Stationery. Pate&t Medacu-et, rcertimery aoa tjiaiaware. A W. RICHARDSON & Co iMfONTECS AMD DeaLB.S IK ilU, Uli, JtarM(aAjH0 ;a, Uls, tttft. Trunk., t'alU.., FerfunMry and Soapt, VV-Jthu. W'attlita, I'm. Jwwwliy, -m., Coasaa Foit awd Mekuamt STasarrs, IlowoesvLv Gtncral bucrliscmcnls. M RS. THOMAS LACK, Ma. 79 Tort Str-Mt, Ho-aeltUta. mroa-aa a no cialex in SEWING 'StAOHIMES ka.uiiu !-., Jri.riiiN.airi, Oil and Af.ri. aclt roa ths; White at-dU-c LicuT.RniMtic Jtcv llaia M ttiia-. no-wait a aiaehiM neeu-, au tuau Ci..ir SUk, U Ji colors aj-4ilr.ll leaiU-tu't Lanan TVoJ. CUk'i O. N. T. Mackanc Cono. Mmt. Ptmtmfi KiliiNt Cut rfr Fttrm asc, re .Ltcaraoait. Ika!. la Km, KxrueTta, Cm ai d Sao.TtMS Coor-t, Sat JT, t". Ota, C t rt, aad alaruxtc Caaraitxs KKKUiEX MTOrSH, Uatl.Ut. Sr... alkataa, laxk aad G-ua-Rtt-ureBt -(4lr Att9bSaaiO. rf PCONOMIC STATIONERY. LIC.M. CSP PERFECTIO'SPADS, IIOUPEkS LETTER PADS, Lcutr, Cap aad Nat. BSucit et" im. aajair p-epu. Uzal Cap, LaEitr and Na W-xVi 4 ralad " UaMtU i-aa-af, pU. ViaAO. a4 Neat tk-eksM tl. knt Uxka f fttSs, StAL-n-wa-ta, Waak -tut, esc,. Or Ptvftar PUT Up'ta ANY FOBM Dir4. At xmoM. 0. ravat7Jf'a UtVaUuxT S-tL..iawP-aat Sit-ur ttw-aa. uoint0fl (Titrbo. pISIIOI' H CO,, HlnWn Mtr-Htuiur, ll.fl l-tavet (Ira MMi.4 on run ttAUK or (Mi.irocwiA, AtXtMr u-Hil iw rKK, ' ixwrdw, m iiorrfi kok Jt.Mft w M, RrrilfailUiKI, lJWIK). ir-eCOtninnciAi. iiakki.vr co, or nvntinY, iiNiJON, litCOMMt'CCIAI. HANKIKO CO. or avririKV, nYtmr.y, Tlrf nSMK Of NKW ZRAlAHtls AUCKI.AKI), CHRirrCliUXCH, AHU Wtl,l.l.-IGTdW THE IIA.IIOi OT lier'UII COLUMDIA, VICTORIA, H C Al l-ORLAKD.OK. Tranttut a Gutoal Banking ISutlnm. aMtf i.i .m , ill -ASTLE & COOKE, fltlptlny nnd Cnmmt.tlnn Mtrrhanlt, No to KutcSTtftT .,,, .HonourU iMforrift aho rxauct OKNBUAL MKKCHANDISK. Ajeeolf for The HIi4itJO;k h 0uvftf IlaotaitVM. K. Halaeayl.r ViiUts fUattvAU A. II ankb h Compssry, YJAo. rlsjaai, J. M, Atuftder )ti, Mal lh Ifajku fota CVara.97 TV Kta-haJa afar Cotnuf, Haawlttra fUtdtH TLe Vraao t murine L&nfanrtA bsa YiutUvus i to ri ew eu.'vj MJe lewraoca Kjj&ynytA rMt U. M. Wntwi'l Palect Cemriai Macbibiet. It Mew Vwk and Ilooltl Pckft Ltw. tx fer chant's LXn. Ifixwtitl-i aM SJ FraAeaa' kr I asoes k .Va't fielcUaied W,j-i .. Wj&f 4 GPJ&s JSfcjr'jf l nffXuTiac Contpmf, rttw-twra r uvm ettn isuitv. -irr L W, HACrABLAWB, K. . U ACfA HLAE. Q. W. MACPAlfLANE ft CO. Importers, Comuiicelon Merc has nta and Sunr Fstctorm. VutHvA Biuldtejr, ft-m ttseet, Hu&Jvl AJ5BVT tOK . - KiUttea St) Co. Kauai, fhe VVaJkaptj ht&t Ilaaiation, Havl, ffcc Symvrt hmzr VUsulfM, fUs-j. Hotlii&x Sofa Co, HawatL HoeloS-afMiVIaul, HtteloSiUsar ftekxtvjn. Masl, tVTedprociiy baft Co., tla-na Makjiia hiicar ttetUon, Oaiw, O'jSusia Susar Co-11 tl, Itawajl, Otavwttla Satar Co. httun, lwika Sbeep Kaatb Co Hawaii. J. FoWr it Ci Heaai Ilwavod PortaUc Trajowat Work. Leds. MirrteM, VVaii k Of Sn-tfcr Vlathlm-ry, Claavi Giaievw and Honojula L cd 1jl.i. Lierfc4 -and HorAtA U-x U lsniJnx, "J ttMIBVI MAAiMlt-II -tvC Urt iTJUli Via iFire lasurance Co. a LoctoVt. 171-iyr TNO. O. POWLER ft Co., LKCDS, ENGLAND, Are preyntred to furnish Plans and P.sti mates for Meet PORTABLE TRAMWAYS, With or withrmt Cars mad L-Xtttoctjics, 5--to ADPTED FOR SUGAR PLAMTA1IOKS- Pcrmaiveot Raolvays, nd lsxxaotirr aad cats, Trac tson Kjwp aad Road LocxwoctivTS, Stcsat rJooxhiii and ClUraici Macbicery, Port able Lepc-rs for ail purpsooes. trnf-j Lnzmcs or lbdtae. CaLtlvzutrs with lUmuratkaCi. Modth and Phcc- -, ETaphe ttrf the above Iluu tuA Machinery taay be sees at the cfUo(th uaders.xt.ed. W L. GXLEN aad G. W. MACFARLANK it. CO., Aims for loo. Tow- lVrl Central JltbcriificmtnLs. T HE ENTERPRISE PLAHIKC HILL. Alakca Sr., Ejea Qeaa. Sr.' TELEPHONE No. . C J. Haxde., Proptlator, CONTRACTOR tusd BD1XDEK PLacing-, Shaping, Tux-log, Band and Scroll Sawing, Door, Sash, Blinds, Door and Window Frames, Brackets, BaOlsurtcrs, Stair, made to ortt Hard and . Trt. tTM-al For Sa.'.. MOLDINGS AND FINISH. Al.aTtca hirtf An oeticn &IW oa Aort tocke, and JoUact lanaftlr allaratrd toe itt-llnt audt 1. ur ,--.. -a .auaclux ka-iaaa. a. T A I N B ft CO r M.I. A U.K.X STOC Of tl VERY BEST HAY, OBkAUT, ETC. .tack it taSTered at ti. LOWEST MARKET RATES. aa4 dalire4 D. (.say v cU.cir. rfr. Areata -e ik. J-nrlyl. Mnlnal Ll InnranrrCa. cafCtUrMt. Am. U tk. HOOVER. TELEPHONE. Cfwmriak--. of Iam. tW Ska SaJI 4 Cakaa-ua. TELEPHONE NO taitt X-HE GENUINE ARTICLE COLUMBIA KIVER SALMON -JL. a,5 iiiv una c-tktah. CASTLE A COOKE a Tatw. Flak ua k. lakstd .-mm a. PlrM-Oaaat isM S -1 XL , h r r"1 ( i$s .JaI,-- . fe. , ?, iL' ,- i -3 i ' 1 .