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WJHIM"...iD '."Hi1 I.1 AJL-MH - I
TIWUSDAYt Will. '1, 1880,
S
i.jmwpiip unni kiihim 'irntirrr
M.1 PASTEUR'S PROCESS.
ISTIltlRSllSO HKTAII.3 OK Till: TUKAT
MIINT (IP Till: Ni:VAHK
cim.nituN'.
PAitls, Dec. I'll, 1885. The New
ark, children continue to receive
tlicir regular morning inoculation.
The rest of the dny they jihiy nliout,
nnd :ue nlrently verifying Al. 1'ns
tcur's i)re(iiction by getting fat.
"When they came to the laboratory
on Christmas morning, At. Pasteur
said to tliein, with a strong French
sicccnt, "1 wish you n merry Christ
mas." The children all burst out
laughing. AI. l'asteur then gavu
each of them a very small glass of
sweet. Muscalclle wine. All the
children have taken a great fancy
to Air. Pasteur. Young Fitzgerald
calls him "The Little Uuv'nor,"
and Hddic Ryan calls him "Papa."
dust before the inoculation this
morning, M. l'asteur showed me
through his laboiatory. AVc first
entered n small room. A wooden
table stood near the window, and on
the table were two large rabbits, one
while, the other gray. M. l'asteur
said: "Kvery day, two labbils have
to bo saciilleed, in older to obtain
virus tto inoculate the little chil
dren from Ncwarlc. To-day, tlicso
are the two victims." JI. Laer, Al.
Pasteur's nephew and principal as
sistant, then caught one of the lab
liits by the ears, took a pair of sharp
scissors and cut all the fur from the
top of the labbit's head. lie then
stretched the rabbit out Hat, belly
down, upon a square piece of wood.
The rabbit's feet were then tied,
with strong cord, to each corner of
the piece of wood. M. Laer then
sprinkled chloroform on a piece of
paper and held it to the rabbit's
nose until the animal became un
conscious, lie then took a very
sharp knife and made a slit about
an inch long through the skin of the
rabbit's head, just between the eyes.
The skin was then stretched apart
with pincers, and a soit of wedge of
silver wire was inserted, so as to
bold back the skin and to expose
the bare skull. With a delicately
constructed instrument, like a small
auger, M. Laer bored a hole light
through the animal's skull. Jnto
this hole M. Laer inserted a needle
like the point of a syringe, and in
jected into the rabbit's brain a solu
tion of virus prepared from the brain
of a mad dog. The syringe was then
withdrawn, and the wedge of silver
wire removed, the wound dressed,
the skin carefully sewed together,
and the rabbit was labelled with
date and quality of the inoculation
and put into a cage. In exactly six
days this rabbit will die of rabies,
and the Newark children will be in
oculated with the virus taken from
Its brain. Ry a scries of inoculations
aud reinoculations, 31. l'asteur can
obtain virus of any desired degree
of intensity. The strongest virus
that he uses in inoculations is that
which causes a rabbit to die of
rabies six days after inoculation;
the weakest virus is that which
causes a rabbit to die of rabies in M
days.
In a small room, kept constantly
heated to the temperature of 35 de
grees centrigrade, and called the
"incubating room," M. l'asteur
keeps a supply of virus ready for
constant use. Each bulb is labelled
with numbers. The bulb bearing
No. 0 contains virus that will kill a
rabbit in six days; No. 7 kills a
rabbit in seven days ; No. 8 kills a
rabbit in eight days, and so on up
to No. 11.
The process of weakening the
virus was formerly accomplished by
successive inoculations of monkeys.
AI. l'asteur now attains the same re
sult by exposing the virus taken
from the brain of a mad rabbit in a
room illled with artilicially dried air,
called the incubation room. Each
day the virus thus exposed loses a
certain determinate portion of its
violence.
It should be clearly understood
that 31. l'asteur docs not pretend
to be able to cure cases where
rabies lias already declared itself,
nor to cure cases where an incuba
tion of virus has already taken
place. All that science can now do
is to prevent persons bitten by a
mad dog from dying of rabies, if
treated before the virus from the
liitc has had time to incubate. The
mayor of. Lozere telegraphed to 31.
l'asteur that a young man was
bitten 25 days ago by a mad dog,
and asked if M. l'asteur would treat
him. 31. l'asteur replied: "In the
bcicntilic interests of my method I
ought not to treat any one after the
lapse of 25 or 30 days after the
lute, but from u purely humanita
rian point of view I am resolved to
refuse no one." The young man
has now arrived in the laboratory
in the rue d' Ulm, and is penniless.
31. Pasteur is defraying his ex
penses out of his own pocket.
"When tho Newark children ar
rived on 3Ionday they were inocu
lated with the virus, warranted to
kill in 14 days. On Tuesday thoy
were inoculated with virus war
ranted to kill in 13 days. On Wod-
jJ.t?J.liJ?.t.il1),.JJJU.L . i lL,i.u: lUJPJlll
rjculny ilicy lynro liincnIftM tvllli
UMny vim, on Thm-for with u
tloy virus, on IMiln, with lU'-ilny
vinmi nnd toMlny witii miuy vliim.
TO'inoiTCMV thoy Will bo inodiiliUed
with 8-day virus, and so on until
they reeoivo tho todll'In-Mx-days'
virus, which latter may be repented
two or three days 'consecutively.
The treatment will then be finished,
and they can then go home lo
Newark. While 31. Pasteur was
superintending tho operation of tre
panning the" largo white rabbits,
Patsy Reynolds climbed up outside
the window and peeped in at the
rabbit, whistling "Vankee Doodle."
1 then went witii 31. Wassersuct,
one of 31. Pasteur's assistants, into
a cellar containing several hundred
rabbits, confined in separate cages,
most carefully and minutely labelled.
We stopped before u cage contain
ing u large yellow rabbit. 31. Was
seisiiut nuked : "Do you notice any
thing peculiar nboul that rabbit V" 1
said: "lie looks very sleepy. lie
twitches and qtiivois strangely, and
kicks out in an eccentric manner
with his hind legs." 31. Wasscr
suet said lie showed symptoms of
rabies on Christmas day, and will
die to-night. This yellow rabbit
now proves a fact of vital import
ance. You remember that, early in
December, a little girl that had been
inoculated at 31. Pasteur's labora
tory died of rabies. Very well; 31.
Pasteur made the following experi
ment, to determine whether the
little girl died from the effects of
the bite of a mad dog, or whether
she died from tho ell'eets of the
virus with which she had been in
oculated at this laboratory. Two
rabbits were taken. One of them,
tliis yellow one that you now see,
was inoculated 011 Dec. 5 with vims
taken directly from the brain of the
little girl that died of rabies. The
second rabbit was also, on Dec. 5,
inoculated with the same virus as
had been used in inoculating tho
little girl that died, that is to say,
with the to-kill-in-six-days-virus."
The second rabbit died in six days,
ns was, of course, expected, but
this yellow rabbit lived 20 days be
fore being seized with rabies, thus
conclusively proving that it was not
the incubated virus with which the
little girl had been inoculated that
caused her death, but that death
was caused by the bite of the mad
dog."
When I returned to the inoculat
ing room, where some 20 patients
were wailing to be inoculated, I
found 31. l'asteur looking very
much disappointed. He exclaimed :
"What reckless people there arc in
the world. You remember the ser
geant of tho Hungarian hussars who
arrived here the same day as the
Ncwaik children? Well, on Christ
mas eve lie went off on a most ter
rible spree. II got most abomina
bly intoxicated, and I had to send
people to make a tour of all the
drinking shops in Paris before he
could be found. lie says he lias
passed a most glorious Christmas,
but he has missed two days' inocu
lations, and made his treatment and
cure much more complicated."
After sympathizing witii 31. Pas
teur and deprecating the reckless
ness of the Hungarian hussar, I
took my departure. Cubic dcs
patch to Jioston Sunday Herald.
To Lot Furnished,
AT Kllauca, Kauni, a comfortable
Ilouseand Cottage eminently stiita
bu lor a family wishing to spend a
th jrt lime in the country. Applv to
lU4L.tilJ.il,
30 if
lUtauca bugnr Co., Knuui.
Election of Oiliccrs.
AT the Annual Meeting of tho Ha
waiian Agricultural Company
held on the 21st January, the following
olllccrs were elected to mtvo for the cur
rent year:
llo.v. Ciias. 11. Bishop President
Mu. Sam'i, 0. Allkn VlccPrcbident
Jin. P. C. Jones Treasurer
Mu. Josni'U O. Oautku Secretary
Mu. Tom May Auditor
Directors Hon. C. I . Bishop, Mr. S.
O. Allen and Mr. P. C. Jones.
J. O. CARTER,
Sec'y Hawaiian Agricultural Co.
Honolulu, Jan. li-, 18&U. 33 lm
COOL Ol?1 !
ICE CREAM,
DID YOU SAY ?
Mako your wife and children liappy
by supplying them with
tho Celebrated
Elite Ice Cream
made from pure- Woodluviii Dairy
Cream.
GoJ and surprho your folks, order a
bucket nf our delicious leu Cream. Wo
pack orders for Ico Cream fiom 1 to CO
quarts in Patent Refrigerator Cans, war.
ranted. to keep its delightful flavor and
perfect form lor many hours.
Families, Parties, Balls and Weddings
Supplied.
Our Fancy Cakes iiro tho Favorite
Willi all tho Ladies of Honolulu.
CHOICE FRENCH CANDIES,
Imported fresh and in great variety by
ovcry steamer.
Ring Up BollTolcphono 182 or Mutual 338.
Tho Elito Ico Cream Parlors.
No. Hfi llotol Btruut,
A10 open dally until 11 I'.m.
211
iMiiUL-iiiJ - .ii'gewwqwpwi
11, T, I'lRW'L'M.
r, TUi.tjrffi'MM,
iilibuiiiljpuiigflr.
1 m
1 i t a
1
IJflWMyrtS
ftltl.
J..ObJ.UVVCW.
uimauan.
Suceos&oi's to Dillingham & Co, nhd SamUol Noti
FORT STREET, lit::: HONOLULU
3HCOIL.3aA.Y GOODS,
Just received, o S.S. Alameda and SI. Paul, latest designs In
Silver-Plated Ware, Chandeliers & Lamp?,
(202) Water niters & Coolers, Cutlery, etc., etc., etc.
JOHN ITT, 1. 8 KaaliiiaMStrt
t&acu&JMJX
Granite, Iron and Tin Ware !
Chandeliers, Lamps and Lanterns,
WATER PIPE and RUBBER HOSE,
House Keeping Goods,
PLUMBING, TIN, COPPER AND
03 SHEET IRON WORK.
H. E. MclNTYRE & BRO.,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
Groceries, Provisions and Feed,
EAST CORNER FORT AND KING STREETS.
New Goods received by every Packet from tho Eastern States and Europe,
(resit California Produce by o cry Steamer. All ordois faithfully attended lo.
nnd Goods delivered to any part ol tho city free of charge. Islam! oidcrs poll
cited. Satisfaction guaranteed. Post Offlco llox 145. Telephone No. 03. 1C8 ly
' " "! MiHiMiMii.Mirii 1 niiuMMini iii 1 wiiii n am iiwiwh 1
GEO. EN&ELHARDT,
(Pormeily withSamucl NottJ.
Importer and Dealer in
STOVES, CHANDELIERS, LAMPS,
CROCKERY, GLASSAVARE, HOUSE FURNISHING HARDWARE,
AGATE IRON AND TINWARE.
Agent HalPs Safe and Lock Company.
Beaver Block, - Fort Street:
EST Store formerly occupied by S. NCTT, eprcsitc Sprcckcls & Co.'s Bank. -a
Crystal
Works
oa
'Manufacturers of
Soda Water, Ginger Ale,
Florida Lemonade, Aetated Waters of
all kinds, Fruit Syrups and Essence?.
We Use Patent Stoprs
in all our Dottles.
We invito particular attention to our
Patent filter, recently introduced, by
which all waters used in our mamtfac.
tures is absolutely freed from all im.
purities.
Wo deliver our Goods free of charge
to all parts of tho cily. We guarantee
our Goods to bo the bebt in the market.
Careful attention paid to Island Unlets.
Address
The Crystal Soda Works,
P. O. Box 307, Honolulu.
Hell Telephone : : 2J8
Mutual Telephone : 'MM
EST Orders loft with Benson, Smith &
Co., No. 11 Fort Street, will receive
prompt attention.
We, also, arc Agents for the Ealo
of J. W HiHgley's
Celebrated' Oigars,
188 of Ids own manufacture. fira
Will bo open every afternoon and even
ing as follows:
3Ioiitluy,Tiit!HiIny,"Vt,iIiit'MiIny,TliurM
l 11 j- niul Haturilny KvuiiIiikm.
To tho public in general.
For ladles and gentlemen.
Tui'Hdiiy AftcruooiiH,
For ladies, gentlemen and children.
Friday and Saturday Evenings j also, at
the Tuesday Jlatlnce.
THOS. E. WALL, Manager.
147
tanite Slating ltinl,
tfn (jt !vwbiii
RtWMlfJ,0U!l,fltnMll!Ori
, A fv
j4J,l.30E8D
K(i
PIONEER
Stfm Candy Factory
and Bakery.
Estallisliedl863.
F. HORN,
Proprietor.
No. 71 HOTEL ST., between
Nuuaiui and Foit Sts.
Has always on baud tho largest Stock
of Candies, Loth Plain and Fancy, guar
uulced to bo STRICTLY PURE
Wholesale uiul Retail.
Rich Wedding Cakes
Of a Twenty Years' Reputation, all
Sizes always on band, ornamented
In uny Style.
Pastries of All Description Made to
Order at Short Notice.
l'uro and
Wholesome Bread,
Fresh every Day.
Roll and Mutunl Telephone, No. 74.
P. O .llux No. 75. 1(18
Corporation Stocks
FOlt SALE.
rAn
VAI.UU.
(g 00 100
75 100
100 100
& '.Vi 10
00 100
0100 100
ir,o 100
50 100
00 100
00 100
175 100
425 COO
60 100
Haw'n OarriagoManf'g Co.,
E. O. Hull & Son,
lutcr.lxland S. N. Co.,
Dell Telephone,
Haw'n Agricultural Co.,
Wildor's Steamship Co.,
C. Brewer & Co.,
Halawa,
Woodlawn Dairy,
Woiluku Sugar Co.,
Walmanalo,
Star Mill,
Reciprocity Sugar Co.,
L. A. TnURSTON, Stock Brokci.
39 Merchant Street. 151 ly
a Kfla us a ca kti
UUlUJJdiUVj
UJP4JliiMliLWJIJJW"IMU!W"Htiy
TKrvwriTCT .-
t.ll'.lllMl.
K. KlUB, OoililimlMlcp,
LCaVMHOtlulUlll Ctich Tlibstlay tit
1 p.m., touching at Lnlialim, Mtui
laeu Bay, Mnkeiia, Maliuknlia, Ku
Wulluie, Lnupuhoelioe and Hilo.
Returning, will touch at nil the
alovo ports, nrrlvlng at Honolulu
each Sattinlav afternoon.
THE KABT PAH.1M1
Schooner JGHUKAI
will run regularly '
WAIALUA EVERY MONDAY,
Returning on Thursday, weather
permitting
For freight or passage apply to the
Captain on board, or to
Pacific Navioation Co.,
181 Agents
for koloa & waimea
kauai.
The Clipper Schooner
WAIEHU,
F. Kibbling Master,
Will run regularly to the ports of
KOLOA, HANAPfcPB As WA1MHA,
KAUAI. For freight or passage apply
to the Captain on board, or to the
Pacific Navioation Co.,
SflO V,m Cor. Nuuanu it Qucon sta.
NEW DKESS MAKING
nooai.
MRS. J. LYONS bogs to inform the
Ladles of Honolulu that she hns
just opened the large and i-pacious
rooms over tho store occupied by C. J.
Fishcl for cm lying on tho business of
Dress IWCalillg,
In all its branches. Having made ar
rangement to riceivo fiom Emopo ami
America all the latest Fashions, she
hone, by doing work thoroughly and
at low pi Ices, to receive a fair share of
patronage. Call and cc me.
!i7:im MRS. .I.LYONS.
TO BUTCHERS, GRAZIERS
T. W. ItAWLIKS,
iXxJti Buup iUUUUlUUtUlCli
Thp highest Casli value for any quan.
tity of Tallow.
Honolulu ScnpWorlcM, Iclco
Bell Telephone 20. P. O. Box 4.
27
Notice of Letters Patent.
ALL persons arc hereby notified that
Letters Patent weie issued bv ihe
Hawnilau Government to .IAMKS
KENNEY of Honolulu on tho 10th day
of Decern tier, A.n. 1885, for an improve
ment in brake, gig ni.d chaise springs,
and that said Letters Patent wcio 11s.
signed by the said .lames lvenney lo tho
Hawaiian UariliigoJIannfaclurlng Com
pany on the S2uil day of December, A.n.
1885, wherefore the said Hawaiian Cur.
rlago Manufacturing Company hereby
warns all persons against Infringing on
tho faid Letters Patunl.
HAW'N CARRIAGE MANF'G Co.
Honolulu. Dec. 22, 1885. 208 tf
Two Suburban Cottages to
Let.
FIRST That elegant Cottage h'fher
to occupied by the ownei, Jci.i.
Roticllo. witii line itower ami lrui
garden, stables, etc. Terms favorable
SECOND The two-story Cottage two
doors makai of the above, lately occu
pied by the late A. T. Baker, having
garden, stable, etc. Terms favorable.
Both premises aro connected with the
city water seiviee. Apply lo
HYMAN BROS.
Queen Sticct. 104 tf
Dwelling House for Kent.
$45 per Month and
Water Rates.
THE largo dwelling house and lot
occupied by D. D. Baldwin front
ing on Dolo street, at Punahou, and run.
ning through to Beckwith street. Tho
house contains 8 largo rooms. 2 pantries,
1 bathroom, 4 largo closets, kitchen ad
joining. Thero Is a large barn with
servant's room on the grounds, also an
offlco separate from tho main building.
The lot is nearly 2 acres in extent and
allbrds considerable pasturo and fire
wood. Everything In good repair. Gov
eminent water laid on. Enquire of
132 tf S. B. DOLE.
Ice Cream Parlor
AND-
Confectio'ery
Lincoln's 'Block, Kim si.
A FI110 AHHortiucnt of
Candies & Cakes
Ahvayw on Hand
Xartie Supplied
CMuiUtti
TO
&.
sSSSi
rmJi
MELLER & HALBE'S
iy
TT.,
l.ltoi Plrc & Murine liuiir'oe AguM
AtiuNra ton
The Xcw Kufjliihu
MUTUAL LIFE INS. C0rtf
of Boston.
The iEtna Firo Insurance Co,
of Hartford, Conn.
The Union J-'Iro nml
Marine Insurance Co.,
of Sin Finnctsco, Cain,
ltd ly
Prussian National
Insurance Comp'y
E8TA11M8IIKD 1845,
Capital, 9,000,000 Rolchsmarks,
fTMIE undersigned, having been ap
X pointed agent of the above Company
for (ho Hawaiian Islands, is prepared to
accept risks, ngainst Fiie, on Buildings,
Furniture, Mcirhnmllw, i'lnduce. Sugar
51111s etc., on the moxl Favorable Tcin r
Losses Promptly Adjusted and Payablo in
Honolulu.
II. RIEMENSCHNEIDEII,
070 ly nt Wilder & Co'?.
TIte Kqnilablo .Life Assurnuc
Society of the United
Stntes.
i:STAIilSHI'.l IX 1850.
ISSUES Policies on tho most approved
plans, viz:-OidlnaryLlfc,Life.Llinit.
ed Payments, Endowments; Tontine
Saving Fund, Totitince, Seini.Tonllnes;
A. B. C. Tontines; Life and Sunivor.
ship Annuities; Children's Endovinenis,
Joint Lifo Risks, Pat tnership Insurance,
etc., etc., tie.
Policies both Incontestable nnd Noti
forfeitable.
Contested claims, none. .
linfm'n IllKlirttur nlkr.if1in.-r. ..nil n...l
get an cbtiiuute.
It is calculated that every reasonable
wlsli of the Insured is embodied in ono
or more of tho plans.
For full particulars and pamphlets,
apply to
AliKX. J. CAKTWmuilT,
General Agent for Hawaiian Islands.
CO ly
STATEMENT.
THE undersigned, n Committee of Di
rectors of1 tho Equitable Lifo As.
suianco Society of the United States ,
appointed to formulate the views of the
Board on the advantages oll'ered by tho
Society to the public, report :
1st The Society issues all the npprov.
cd forms of aisuiancc, including Ordi
nary Life, Ei dowment nnd Tontine po.
Holes. It Is immaterial to tho Directors
which lorm of policy is taken by in
tcnclinir assurcis.
2d The Life and Endowment forms
of policy provide for annual cash divi
dends and a surrender value; aio hulls,
pulablo after three years and pa able
immediately nfler prooi of death.
ltd The premiums on a Tontine po
licy are tho same as on tho Ordinary
Lite, but, while the latter is only pay
able in the event of death, tho holder of
tho Tonlino policy has the right to draw
tho whole of the reserve and iho accu
mulated prollts in cash at the end of a
stated period; thus, during his own life
time, after his producing years nie past,
ho can, without any larger premium
than on an ordinary policy, secure these
greater advantages.
4th Experience shows that the return
paid in cash on maturing Tontine po
licies appioximutcs to or exceeds the
amount of piemlums paid by policy
holder?, so that tho average cost of the
assurance will bo only about tho interest
on tho premiums.
Gtli Toutino policies, liko others, aro
paid in full in tho event of death at any
time during tho term of tho policy, and
aro incontestable after three years, and
payablo immediately after duo proof of
death.
0th Experience shows that tho mor
tnllty Is lower among Tontine policy,
holders, as tho better lives seek this
kind of assurances, which is a consider
able source of protlt.
7th Tontino policies will bo made
non-forfeltablo under tho laws of tho
State, if so desired at the time the ns.
suranco is eilectcd.
8th Tho Tontine system is fair and
just; Its accounts nre accurately kept,
scparato fiom all other business; tho
funds judiciously Invested and improv
ed, and tho accumulated profits latth
fully guarded and properly appoitioned.
0th The Society has since its organi
zation transacted a larger amount i f
now business than any other company,
while its now business for the flit,t half
of tho present year is 1,700,000 larger
than that of tho llrst half of 1884. It
lms Assets of $00,000,000; over 14,000,
000 of Surplus, and its ratio of Surplus
to Liability is greater thun that of uny
other company.
ClIAUNCKY M. DEI'KW,
John A. Stewaut,
Eugene Kem.y,
"William A. Wiieei.o(
Ciiaulks G. Landon,
John Sloane,
IIenuy B. Hyde,
Committee of tho Board of Directors C.
tho Equttoblo Lifo Assuranco Hoeiety
of tho United States.
ALEX. J. OARTWRIGHT,
General Agent for Hawaiian Islands
Equitable Life Assurance Society.
127lv
KEALESTATIpORSALE
A RARE chanco for 'securing a deslr.
nblo homestead. Three Lota only,
on tho easterly side of Jink Hi I Street,
adjoining tho mauka side of Mr. Walter
Seal's place. A very pleasant neigh
borhood; a never fulling supply of pure
water in tho street from tho Muklkl
Reservoir. Terms, ono thud rash, tho
remainder In 1 nnd 2 years with Interest
at 8 per cent. net. Maps and plans can
bo seen nt the olllco of
170 tf W. R. OASTI.E.
TO LET.
rpnE largo and commodious Building
JL situated on Nuuanu Street, a fow
doors above Hotel Street, and recently
occupied as a Drug Store by Mcssrj.
Holltster & Co. From Its location In a
central position on one of our most busy
thoroughfares, it is admirably adapted
to business purposes. For full parti,
culars, apply in
ALEX. J. CARTWRIGIIT,
83 lm No. 1) Enahumanu St,
1
u.
"4ft
llmittHmWim0Wm
- -v
