Newspaper Page Text
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VOL. VII. NO. 984.
HONOLULU, II. 1M SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1 8!)4.
PRICK 5 CENTS.
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THE DAILY BULLETIN
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED
EVERY AFTERNOON
EXCEPT SUNDAY BY IUI
Dally Bulletin Publishing Co., L'd.,
at Tit orrics
32G k 328 Merchant St., Honolnln, H. I.
SUB301UPTION Six Dollars a Year.
Delivered In Honolulu at Firtv Cents a
Month, In advance.
THE WBBKLYBDLLETIN
-18 PUBLISHED -HVEJR.Y
TTJHJSDA"5r
At Four Dollar a Year to Domestic,
Mid Five Dollars to Foreign Subscribers,
payable In advance.
BOOK AND JOB PRINTING
DONE IN ULTERIOR STYLE.
tM -m 1I0TH TELEPHONES
aao
P. 0. UOX K),
Tiir. Daily Bulletin Is printed and pub
lished by tho Dally llulletin PubllshluK
Company, Limited, at It olllco, Mer
chant street, Honolulu. Hawaiian Isl
ands. Daniel Logan, editor, resides on
Alakea street, Honolulu, aforesaid.
Address letters for the turner "Editor
Bulletin," and business letters " Manager
Dally llulletin Publishing Company."
Using a personal address may causa delay
In attention.
Butlnosa Card.
LEWER8 & COOKE,
IllU'OHTCftN AND DEALERS IN LUMDER AND
ALL KINDS Of Bl'ILDlNO MATERIALS.
Fort Street, Honolulu.
H. HAOKFELD ft 00.,
Oeneral Commission Aoknts,
Corner Fort and tjueen Streets, Honolulu.
JNO. 8. SMITHIES,
VutiiinikraniiUrnrhal Uixnrss Aucnt.
Mahukona, Kohala, Hawaii,
WILLIAM FOSTER,
Atwrnry-at-Law and Notary Pum.ir,
No. 13 Kaahumanu til., Honolulu.
TUOS. LINDSAY,
MANIIfAI'Tl'RINO
Jkwii.kk
MAKKR.
and Watch-
Kukul Jewelr
&
a specialty.
Particular
attention pa
to an ki
kinds of repairs.
Mcluerny Ulock, Fortbtrect.
J. J. WILLIAMS.
PHOTOORAPHER
The Only Collection of Inland Vlaai.
0. B. RIPLEY,
AROHITHOT.
Comnlete nlans and
speclllcatlous for
every debcrlption of bulldlnu
uruwn aim curviui suierluteudence of con
- . . . " -" " w....v
iructiou given when required. Call ami
UulldhiKi. Olllcoi Bafo Deposit lluIMIni:
upstairs. Mutual Telephono '.'OS.
HONOLULU IRON WORKS,
Htram Knoinkh, Suuah Mills, Uoilrrs,
Coolkrm. Iron, IIiuhh, and Lrad
Oahtinoh,
Machinery of Kvory Description Made to
Older. Particular attention paid to Ships'
UlanksiultliliiK. Job Work eifcntod at
Short Notli-H.
u
ILANIWAI.
T?
AFIH8T-CLA8S FAMILY 11ATHINO
Kesort at Walklkl. Tramcars nass
tho gate. Special
made for Family
HathhiK Parties.
arrangemouts can be
ricnics anil hvonliiK
6SS-tf
Cement Sidewalks & Gra
nite Curbing Laid.
Kbtlmutes given on all kinds of
KTONK.CONCUKTE k PLA8TKU WOUK
Ok CO.NCUETK A SI'KCIALTY -4n
JOHN F. BOWLER.
CHR. GERTZ,
iMI'ORTtH ANII DKA1.KII IN
Gent's, Ladles' and Children's Boots, Shoes
and Slippers
No. 103 Ifort Street.
CHAS. GIRDLER,
lUHKfT IMI'ORTKH Of -
KNULIHH AND CONTINKNTAI.
3Dry O-oods
No, Id Kaahuiilaiiu street,
WM. 6. IRWIN & CO.
(Limited)
OFFEH FOlt SALE
FERTILIZERS
ALEX. CROSS A SONS'
Celebrated High Grade Cane Manures.
We are also prepared to take orders lor
MeearB, N. Ohlandt St Oo.'b
fertilisers,
Insuring prompt delivery.
BOILED LUCOL
This Is a smierlor Point Oil, con
suming less pigment thuii Lltcrcd Oil, and
giving a lai)ng lirlllluncy to colon..
Used with driet it gives n splendid lloor
surface.
Linae, Oement,
KKFINKDSUOAUS. '
BAl.MON. '
Fairbank Canning Co.'s Cornod Boot
r-ARArriNK paint co.'s
Compounds, Roofing & Papers,
Seed's Patent Steam Pipe Covering.
Jarboes Diamond, Enaniol & Evor
lasting Paint
I Kecially designed for Vacuum Pans.
FIRE,
LIFE AND
MARINE
inoUniiiiUi.
Hartford Fire Insnranco Co.,
Assets, 57,109,825.49.
London Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.,
Assets, $4,317,052.
Tbamos and Mersey Marine Ins. Co.,
(Limited) ,
Assots, S6.124.0S7.
i
New York Life Ins. Co.,
Assots, $137,499,108.99.
C. 0. BERGER
General Agent for Hawaiian Islands.
HONOLl'LL'.
Win. G. Irwin & Co.
(MM1TKD)
Win. (I. Irwin.
Clans Hpreukels,
W. M. Oitlard,
Tlico. 0. Porter
President and Marnier
- . . Yice-Pri'Nldeut
Secretary and 'i'reaoiirer
Auditor
Sugar Faotors
- and -
Commission Agents.
AOENTH OK THE
Oceanic Steamship Company,
OF SAN FKANCIRCO, CAL.
C. BREWER & CO.
(LIM1TKD)
General Mercantile
A Nl
Commission Agents
P. C. .Inni'o
0, II. UohcrUou.
K. F. IIMinn. .
W. F, Allen
0. M. Cooke . ,
II. Wslerhoil"!
0. L. Cuilcr
Preoideiii
ManugMr
I'li'iiKurer
Kecrelary A
Autlllor
Direrlor
;..::
JUST ARRIVED
PCIt IIAUK "0. D. 11KYAS1 "
HABY CARRIAGES
or all styles;
Carpets, Rugs and Mats'
In the Latest Pattern,
"HOUSEHOLD"
Sewing Machines,
BAND SEWING MACHINES,
All with tliu Lntct Improvement".
ALSO OX II A SI)
NVESTKU.M AVER'S
Mutated Cuttaec
laws
Pailor Organs, Guitars
SI Otlll.ll
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS.
Full sai.i:
ed, HOFFscfMEGEii & co ,
King Street, opim. ( 'nolle ooke.
T.it-tf
III -mj 1IOTII TIII.KI'IIONKS 1ST HI
IUJSTACK&CO.
COAL
All klndo-
In any iUiuitlty
bii); to a ton.
from it
CHARCOAL
From one bai: to any iuatitlty.
5nIx:llL3V700
In l-ft. leui'tliH and sawed or Split,
'run, ;i li.,j; tunny u'niiMty ; iiUo
WlHTKife ULACIv SAN' I)
aTll-tf
IRON W 0 R K S
QTJBJT3W STR,tjjdjt.
Detwoen Alakea and Richards Slreots.
'pill: UNDKItsiuNKD IIK PltK
, L pareil to milk., all klndo of Iron,
' llrass, llroiiti', ..no. 'I in and l.idl'aot-
Imi:k. AIho a tleiieral Itepalr Shop fur
' Steam Kn'lucs, III..- Mill, Corn MIIU,
Water Wluelo. Wind MIIN.cnt. Mn.-hlnex
, for th, CIcuniiiK of Collee. CiiKtur tKIr,
, lleaiio, Itamle.SU.il, Pineapple Li-aye and
oilier Fibrous Phinta an. I Paper sum k
, Also Machine for r.xtraeliiii; bi.ireli from
. the Maiiloii, Arrow Itool, etc
, T" J.U onlers promptl) atieiidcd t"
WHITE, RITMAN & CO.
"SansSouci"Hotei
d&?,&
Seaside
Resort
t?rj
Waikiki. : : : : Honolulu.
u,il, .: ; ..1.
ii,7i niil-fiihii'itiil tliiu'i-
flu''-" itiit
71.1.7, turn ilii, 1 if m Hfil
(HlfCr. tllHHl lUIHt Hull ttrilt r,lfU MHntt. In) till
ittit hriut hi ftrn etrnt iirnmi urn fftc t'tit
fii ti in! tin tltntiiut hit! of Uuinmit, I ttrm
mtnti him I'tmhilitf ttt tht 'Siiin '.f(,"
i;ui;i;r .mis s7.1 :a.a
T. A. SIMPSON,
Manatjer.
BEAVER SALOON,
The Best Lunch in Town.
SS)
Tea. euacl Ooireo
AT ALL IIOUIl.S
TIIK IMNKST HltANDS OF
Cigars and Tobacco
ALWAYS ON IIANII
H. J. NOLTB. JPrOTO.
METROPOLITAN MEAT CO,,
81 KINO ST.
Wholesale and Retail Butchers
AND
NAVY CONTRACTORS.
V .
O. J Witllor.
MniiiiKer.
0ceanlc Mm c
Australian Mail Service. ;
For San Francisco: ,
The New and Flue Al Bteel 8teamhip ,
"MONOWAI"
Of the Oceanic Htcamshlp Compniiy will
be due at Honolulu from Sydney and Auck
land on or about
1 April 5th,
And will leave for the above port with
i .Malls and Passengers on or aliout that date.
For Sydnoy and Anokland:
The New and Fine Al Steel Steamship
" MARIPOSA"
Of the Oceanic Steamship Company will
be due at Honolulu, from Han Francisco.
on or about
April 12th,
And will have prompt despatch with
Mulls and Paongcr for the above ports.
Tli
e undersigned arc now prepared to Nine
THROUGH TICKETS TO ALL POINTS
IN THE UNITED STARS.
ir For further particulars regarding
Freight or Passage apply t )
WM. Q. IRWIN & CO., Ltd.,
General AgonU.
l-:n
Oceanic Steamship Co.
Tinae Table.
LOCAL LINE.
S. S. AUSTRALIA.
Arrive Honolulu
from 8. F.
March i.
April '.M .. .
May 111 . ..
June III .
Leave Honolulu
for H. F.
March 'II
...April
May ai
June it
THROUGH LINE.
trom yan Fnlucli-i'ti
for Sydney.
.Irriie mei'iin
From Sydney for
San FrnniMi.ro.
MAItlPdSA.Apr. I.t MONOWAI, Apr. ft ,
MONOW'AI, Miiv 10 AI.AMKDA, Slnv :i
AI.AMKDA, June 7 , M A KI I'OrfA. Mav.'lt 1
MAItll'nSA, Ju'y ft ' .VtiMlW'AI. June is
MONOWAI, Auk. :! Al .MI'.DA. July.il
AI.A.Mi:ii.,AiiK..1l MAIIII'O.SA, AiiiMTt
MAIIIPO.S..M.pl.'J7 , MOMlWAl.Sept.Jtl
MONOWAI Oct. J.", i AI.AMKDA I
I
2STOTIOE !
The passenger department
- l TIIK -
Oceanic Steamship Go.
IN SAN FltANCI-l O.
lino lucn Uemuved fmiii l.; Market
Street In
KIS MoNTl.'O.MKItY S'l'HKKT,
II MH.Ul.c rim:.NT.M II. nil,)
MW I'nini tlilo date all uiiiMiiinlcn
iluiio H-italuliiK l the Sun l'r.inc!e., P.n.-
oi'lier llilolnioo xliiiuld b nt ti, Ihu lieu
Olllce, l:to MoutKomiiry ntreel.
WM. G. IRWISKO., L'D,
Omierul Agent
Huuoliilu.
Ili'euulu S u.imhlp Co. al
ilHi I in
11. losi:,
N"ru
Pi hi. I.-,
lli
C.H.I.I.CTlill IM. Ul.M.Ktl
IMj-o Am m.
Suli-ticelit for Several of the Ileal FIltK
l.NHl'IIANCi: COM PA NIKS.
Patentee of l..ii.V Cui-.jui m foMrul'Ni. for
I'larif.vilit; ('.me Jinre.
Mutual Telephone . P. O, llox .'JI-.
Mi'Kliiuit Sin-et, II111 uhilii.
1 i) it. c. w. Moouia,
Hwi Van Neo Ave., . F., Cnl.
Elegant Apartmonts for PatientB.
KI l.i TllirlT IN .SKin.il .HH"l.
ttt Dr. Moore uilcr iuvalid all the
rnmfnrt nf Inline, with coiihtaut and care
ful tieiitliicut lieler-to II. It. Miicfiiilune.
lo-ll
10. A. .JACOHSOX,
Wa'icii.m ki:i: and .1 i:vki.kk
ll For
. O. llox -'
street,
Honolulu, II. 1.
Mutual Tele
Ills.
H. HATAOKA,
Japanese Carpenter and Cabinet Maker.
No. '.'.' llr.ui'i ti t Kiiiki.i.
All kind of Cabinet Making and ilulld
ingiuid liupalring d.iii- In llri-elan man
ner aud al economical rates il'.l 1m
INTEU-ISLAND PILOTAGE.
c
1APIAIN WILLI M DAVlKs. I'OII
111,- iiut twill.- i.irb In ctiiiiuiaud ol
I lit t- r-1 l.itut -tciimi I-, illeri. Iil M-rvlee a
I'lli. I to iiiiv p in 't liiudiug III the
Illicit inn Uluii.l-. Ilenl of rcferencif.
lie I ii in al olllte of .1. S. Walker. ocr
hpreckul' Hank, Foit-treet. lift" tf
FOlt BALE
N't MHKIt OF TIIVI'OIS. W rilll
I a k I mil bound &M ua lou eaclil.
I'ornl Ibick. Ii
iunilllie to Mill, dellveretl
out. lull" iroiu nil1
: r load A J to
Pul Olllcuat "ftcetilo
W.
ItAWI.INS.
I urii .U, 'A. P
Ifl'Il'll.
O, llox I, W'mMiu
Canadian - Australia
IN OONMHIOTION WITH
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY.
THE FAMOUS I'OUIUST ROUTE OF THE WORM).
flR SeCOnd $
J)U ClaSS $
Tickets per
G. P. H. are
STEAMSHIP SERVICE MONTHLY.
TBROrjOB TICKETS Issued from Honololn to CANADA, UNITED STATES and
EUROPE, also to FIJI and SYDNEY.
For Fiji and Sydnoy:
8TKAMK118 8AII. 'ill' KAt'H MONTH.
i
Freight and Passenger Agents:
I). Mi'NIt'OI.I., Montreal, Canada.
I'.OIIKKT KKItK, Winnipeg. Canada.
M. M. 81'KltN, bun FraneUo. (al.
0. Mi'l- UltOWN, Vancouver, II. C.
Pacific Mail S.S. Co.
-AND rtfK
Occidental and Oriental S.S. Co,
i For YOKOHAMA and HONGKONG.
Htcamers of the altove Conipanles will
I call at Honolulu on their way to the above
I (xirtson or about the followiiu: dates:
Htmr "CHINA" ..
rtttnr "(JAUt.li-" .
Siiur"llKI.UIi'" .
fttmr "CHINA"
Stmr"0('i:ANU"'
Stmr"i'IIISA".
rtimr"in'i:ANU".
tjliur "CHINA"
riimr-tiCKANIC"
Stmr "CHINA"
April III, IMll
June ", (oil
. July ft, IMH
September :i, ImiI
..iittoU-r i, lr:il
NoM'inbvr Vi, lo'ii
,l)e emlH-r II, INII
. January -'I, IK."i
IVbruur. ID, I'i't
prll .'. i"'1-'
For SAN FRANCISCO.
Mteaiiicri. of the above Companir will
call at Honolulu oil their way from Honx
koni;aud Yokohama to the above Hrl on
or aoout the followlui; dutes:
S'.mr "I'lltNA" March ai. t.Mtl
Minr "IIAKI.IC" .Mav It, oui
Miiir-'cirvoi'itiniii:.iANi:iito"
. .. .Illl 1(1, l!ll
Hlii.r 'Ili:i.ll( " Aumi-I '.'I. IYH
-iiiir"CITYoFPKKINr' .
(Ilt.lln'l tl, SI
Stmr "IM1.AMC" Novemb.-r 111, ImiI
stmr "CHIN A" DciviiiIht .tl, Iv.ii
Stmr "IIAKI.IC" . IVbruar in. Nft
Stmr"PKIIl" Manfi J!i, liu
Simr"OAi;i.H" . .Aprir.'. Ion,
RATES OP PASSAGE ARE AS FOLLOWS:
Tn MiRO
IIAM. (I.oj ll
lo IIUMI.
KOMI.
MTft no
Htl Mi
llil J-'i
lou 00
Cabin
Cabin, round trip 4
months
Cabin, round trip 2
mouths
Kurort'aii Bteerau
.'i'l on
iftl .HI
I; I
W Paoeii?er payini; full fare will be
allowed 10 M.reent oil rctuiii fare If relum
ing within twelve moiitho.
For Freight and Pasoageappl) to
H. HACKFELD & CO.,
.117 ti Agents.
COACH LINE
Itl'.TWKI'.N WAIKIKI, TIIK PAltK,
SANSSOUCI, DIAMOND IIKAD
AND IIONOI.L'LI'.
Time Table,
I KW'K Nl
Slll'l'l.
"iftOa. m.
ln;tM
1l';iiu noon,
.':( 1 1
1:00 "
Di.'iO "
:() "
I.IuoVK I oil. lolll
AM KIMl SI.
tt;00ll. m.
ll:uo "
liKIp III.
:tilu "
ft: 10 "
"iWi "
Ilium "
Fare to Klthi Itanue ft ccnli-. Wal
klkl, !U cent; hulls Huiici and Diamond
Head, 1ft cents, rouuil trip, 'J., onti-.
children under l'J)ears, half price.
Wil-tf
F. SMITH, Proprietor.
SHEU LUN,
to.'. M'WANF ST.
door Mercliuut Kxcliiiuge.
Next
Merchant Tailor
New Goods and Latest Styles !
PKKFKCT FIT Ul'AHANTKKD.
L'uotomcro i.'etliiig addlliriuiil Mill-
will receive a reduction of tftaudfl 'ore
tluciiou on pant.. !-'! --lui
It can he ii'tvcil
Any day
That tin
Daily lliillotiu
lias tin'
Lai'gt'st
Circulation
Ol' any papci
I In Honolulu.
Steamship Line
CMA First I0Cethanil Q I itlO
V " ClaSS "Cj 0" "' "' -WC ,
For Victoria and Vancouver B. C:
STKAMF.IIS SAIL April I.
Jul) I. .Inly 31, l-'.U.
M:i I. May II.
gW For Tickets mid Uetierai luforma
tlou apply to
THEO. H. DAVIES &C0M
Aiinittfiir the IIiihuUiih himul
Gilder's Steamship Co.
TIME TABLE.
W. C. W11.11KH, l'rei. a. II. Itnoic.
I'aI'I. J. A. Kino, Port riupi.
Stmr. KINAU,
UliAtlKE, Uommaudor,
Will have Huuoliilu at -.' r. ., ionium, at
Lahulna, .Mualuea liny mm MaKeim the
sameiuy; Mahukuiia. Kuwiiihueaiid L.u
puhoebue I In1 lollowllif; ila , iirnvinn at
llllo ut midnUlit.
I.KAVI IhiNOLI'I.H.
Ttieodiiy
I rida)
TtitMlay
Irnlii) .
1'iietifay
Frldni .
1 in-iliiy
1 rnlii .
I ueiluy
Friday . .
1'iii'Mtay
l'riila .
Tiii'Miay
Friday ...
I lll'Mll
llldil ..
luenlii)
Fril.i .
Tiu'-oiiy
hridii) . . .
TtlCMlll)
I I'nda.v .
TuuMliiy
Iriduj. '.,
I ueoiiai
March At
Maivh .
April lo
. April m
. Ma) I
. Mav II
. Mil) ..'
...June I
. June I'.'
. .nine.'.'
. July .1
Jul) I.I
July J l
. Ail.
...Aiiii.
11
Auk. -'I
. Sept. I
. .Sept. II
. Sept. '-'.
U'U o
. . . Oct. In
Oct. :'o
Nov. II
ov. lo
N.iv. .''
On. i
. ivc. 1st
I ridaj
1 iicmIiij
ItetiirulUK leaveh llllo, touehlliK al l.au
pahoehoe tame ilav , Kawalhae a. m.; Ma
niikuim 10 . .., j.Ukeiia I i'. m.. Maataeii
lla) He. M., Liihiuua .0 I-. m. the lollowlliK
da) ; arriving 111 llouoliilu n ,. m. Wedliea
days and fialurdava.
AUitiVKh a 1 Honolulu.
Wedlieoilil)
MltUMil)
1 illlc..l
S.iturilU)
S .ilniiil,,
S.ltiirdii)
Wciiuitii.i
saturdii)
W.-iIiii'mIiI)
Milurdii)
Weiiliei.il.iy
S.iiiirdii)
eilncoi 1)
s.iiurilii
Wedncit:i)
siitunl.i)
WeiluiiMlii)
S.lllUil.l)
W'edlleoilii)
suliiidii)
Wcdiicoda)
Mitunlii)
Weduoilnv
Siituidax
Wediri'Mlii)
nutunla)
eilucoilax
March .'
April 7
April In
.A pi 1 1 J.o
.May ti
Ma Iti
Mat .SO
June l I
June JO
. . . Jllltu .Ml ,
Jill) 11 '
. July Jl
Aug. I
Aug. II
Aug. '-"J I
. Sepl. t 1
Sept. 1-J
Sepl. ..' I
. Oct. .t
t)cl. I
.Oct. Jl
. Nov. :
Nov. II
Nov. .'I
Dec
Dec
Dec
IW No hrelght will In- ixceived rtfler
!' noon on da) ol niillng.
Stmr. CLAUDINE,
0AHCK0N, Comuundor.
Will leave Honolulu
ever lueodav ill ft
l. m., touching ul hulniliu, ilnclu, Hiinti,
ilaiuoa and Kipahulii.
Ilutnruing will arrive al Honolulu every
buuday uioruiug.
IW No Freight will
I I-. m. on ila) of sailing.
lie revived after
'oiiMglleeo
receive tlielr
lilllnt be at
Hie lit il.t lit
co to
reigiit. as we will not hold
ourielvea reHii
illile
alter Niieh Freight
mis ni-en lauu
While the Compaii) will ue due dili
gence, in handling Live stock, we decline
toaomiiue any reHiuilillit) in cav ol tin
lorn, of eame.
The
Mono
Company will not be rcipoimlhlc lor
tr jeweiry mile tiiueeii in Hie care
ol Purbcr.
WAIAKEAKUA NOTICE.
A1
LI. PA It IT KS DKslUlM, I'imiii let
Waiakeiikua Fall in M.inoa allev
are lieruli) retpienteit to obtain a pcriui
hiun f i mil the uudcrnigncd, mlicruii-c they
will be pro'couicd for trerp.i-. if found oil
the preiuloes uitliout Mil ll U riillx-'liJil.
JAb. II. IIOYD.
al the l.:tnil Oltlce. Supreme 'ouri llulltl
Ing. Hoiiolnlo .Imi.- 17 l'il :vil
NOTIOE.
ALL IIILI.- Oil. AOAINSI i 111. Ho
nolulu lload llo.ird in lulure tire re
ipU'kletl l lie pre-ellli'il at Hie .Ullte of (lie
llo.ul Mip-rvionr of Honolulu on the '.'mil
ol eat ll molllli, othiTHlM the) will lie ex
enipl (nun unit iiiouih'i. eoiimale anil llke
I) not t ln paid for one or two mouth
aflei. II) order ol llie Honolulu Itimd
Hoard, W. II. CCMMINOS.
1 ttMf lto.nl Mipeivl.ur. Honolulu.
The Ihillij llullttln, 60 eenlt per muiilh,
' On Treaties.
t
EOITOH BtLI.KTlM
TLo Star takes the Holomua to
' task for iutiinatiug that a rupture
1 botweeti President Cleveland and
thu Provisional Government of Ha
waii might lead to the abrogation of
the Reciprocity treaty. Tho editor
of the atar, in a shower ol that sti-
perlativo "Milliugsgato" in which he
'9 loVJll3' "val''l replies that tho
President "has no power to make or
nbrouato troaties, without tho ad
' vice, consent and co-operation of the
.Sonate." This is no reply to tho
, postulate of tho Holouiua, nor to
i tho actual facts of the cae. Tho
I treaty is in tho nature of a partner
; ship which expires by ellluxion of
time, antl one year's notice from
, either government at the present
time could terminate it. In the
event of a rupture between tho two
Koteriimcutp, such as that which
Hawaii seems to be hankering after,
tliuru would lie nu abrupt termina
tion of the treaty the moment diplo
matic relations were severed, espe
cially as tho American Admitiistra
tiouis well aware which section of
' this community would suffer most
by the change. Tho President has
the power to notify Hawaii that in
one year the treaty will end. Ho
would simply inform both Houses of
, Cougro--. of "the fact, and there tho
matter would end, unless tho Star
I could wield a bigger Congressional
! pull than is at present in sight.
One might suppose from tho re
marks of the .Star that the President
and Senate possess tho sole control
otor treaties. This is tho view ex
prosicd by the P. (J. organs from
tho moment that the annexation
idea took ahape, and the "commis
sioners" rushed oil in haste to Wash
ington as tho proud owners of a
kingdom. Let us see tho legal
uroutid 011 which they stood. Hie
Constitution of the United Stales
confided the treaty-making power to
two branches of Uie ordinary legis
lature; the President originating aud
the Senate having a negative. To
what Mtlijects this power extends
has not been defined in detail by the
Constitution, uud American authori
ties on constitutional law are not en
tirely ugreod as to the extent lo
which the House of Uoprcboulativcs
can lie ignored, it is contended by
soitiu authorities that by the general
power to make treaties the Constitu
tion must have intended to compre
hend only those subjects which were
usually regulated by treaty a ecu-
' tiny ago, lho reciprocity treaty of
...tiiiin. ,ri.o in nt r.4i.,.iil litrlli muL in
volving, as it so largely does, a
change of liocal policy with possi
bilities of u delicti in the hudget, it
would be absurd lo suppose that auy
'treaty, such as that which becro-
tary Poster prepared ami President
Harrison sent to the Semite, could
be "railroaded" as the apparently
guileless Claudiuu commissioners ap
peared to bolio.o. Itul ilid they 111
' reality hope mid work for auuexa
tionT Or were the) on a junketing
trip to gain lime, ami be thereby
' enabled to weave a web of complica
tions for tho people, while they do
wned the contents of the treasury
to their own tire in personal pocket
1 iugs, purcliaoo of arms, and hire of
1 mercenaries for the future oligarchy t
Nothing can be more plum and
' explicit 011 the question of whether
I the Hoiiho of ICepreseulatives had
I tho right lo a vuto on that treaty,
containing its it did clauses appro-
printing a large sum of money, tliau
the rules of the IIoiiko. Kufe 70 of
the House of Itepresetitatives was
framed to uieel such cases. It says:
"The committee on appropriations
shall not include appropriations for
carrying info rjlivt treaties made by
the United States, uud wheti an ap
propriation hill shall ho referred lo
them for their coiinideratioii which
contains appropriations for carrying
:i I a treaty into ellect, and lor oilier
' objects, thev shall propose such
"" I amoiidiuc tits'as shall prevent appro-
priatioun for carrying a treaty into
otToc'l being included in the same
bill with appropriations for other
objects." Another rule provides
that an item in an appropria
tion bill for carrying out a treaty,
which has been committed by the
House, will be in order and cannot
bo challenged by committee of the
whole.
I Here in an express proviso against
! mixing up expenditure on treaties,
which are not yet law, with other
I expenditure; while a treaty "com
i nutted by tho House" may have the
. ni'censury provision for carrying it
out included in the appropriation
bill.
Where Congress is in doubt aud
in want of n precedent, the practice
of the Itritish Parliament is general-
i ly followed. In Kuglaud a treaty is
I ti lcgilntie act and must go lie fore
'both UotiM'sof Parliament where it
touches the law of the laud. All
I appropriations of money must ori-
' giuiite in the House of Commons,
and may be rejected but cannot be
altered by the Lords. Therefore if
1 llrili.oli precedent was to iullueuce
' the novel puipo.ouls of I'resitleiil
I Harnxon's treaty for the annexation
I of Hawaii, the items of expenditure,
aud coiifciiiiciitly the whole scheme,
would have fallen through for waul
1 of ratification by the House of He-
preMiniatoe.o, which alone controls
the appropriation of money.
i An acl of Parliament was ueces-
sarv to alidate the American treaty
I of ITS,-! and in turn it was dealt with
by both Houses of Congress.
Annexation of the piratical and
lililiuoiering variety is doomed to
wait for the seaou that shall pro-
I duce complete unanimity between
I'li'.oldeiit, House and Senate.
Ki'xtu Au,
March 15, IbiU.
i
J