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S THE APPEAL, A HATIOHAL AFBO-AMERICAH NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED WEEKLY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St., St. Paul, ninn. ST. PAUL OFFICE No. 236 Union Block, 4th & Cedar. J. Q. ADAMS, Manager MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE Guaranty Loan Bldg., Room 1020. H. B. BTJRK, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE 323-5 Dearborn Street, Suite 660. O. V. ADAMS, Manager TERMS, STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, ONE YEAH $2.00 SINGLE COPY, six MONTHS 1.10 SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS .60 When subscriptions are by any means allowed to iun without prepayment, the terms are 60 cents for each 13 weeks and 5 cents for each odd week, or at the rate of $2,40 per year. Remittances should be made by Express Money Order, Post Oftlce Money Ordei, Re gistered Letter or Bank Draft. Postage stamps will be received the same as cash for the usctional parts of a dollav. Only one cent and two cent stamps taken. Jllvtr should neve- be sent through the man. 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The date on the ncldress label shows when siitistiip'K txpucs Renewals should be ide wet pi lor to expiration, so (li.it ito may b' massed, as the paper stops 'vhvj, Ur. is out. It occasionally happens thit papeis senttosub cube is aie lo-,uoi stolen In case vou do nolicce've .inv number when due infoimus nv postal card at the eApnation of live days from th it date and we will cheertullj for waid a duplicate of the missing number. Communications to loieive attentions must be newsy, upon ii.poit.int subjects plainly written only upon one sioe o* the paper, Utiist i6aoh us Tuesdays if possible, anyway nrtinifi than \V dnesuays, and oeai thesig n. ire of the author No manuscript le tmncd, unless stumps are sent for postage. We do not hold ourselves responsible for the v.cws of our correspondents. Soliciting agents v,anted everywhere. Write for terms Sample copies free. In every letter that yon write us never fail to give your full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state. Busi mes8 letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets from letters containing news or matter for publication. Entered as second class matter June 6, 1885 at the post office at St. Paul, Minn under act of Con gress, March 3,1870. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. Treat each man according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Other republics have fallen be. cause the unscrupulous have substituted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole. President Roosevelt's speech, at Little Rock, Ark. SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1908. AS YOU SOW, THUS, ALSO, SHALL YOU REAP. The people of Kentucky, like those of Portugal, Spain and Russia, are experiencing the truth of this ancient saying. Concerning the matter, the Arkansas Democrat tnus discourses: "Some of the best people in the world live in Kentucky, but they are beset by conditions that have aroused the sympathy as well as the contempt of other .statessympathy for those who are not at fault for the condi tions, contempt iqv those who have been unable to bring about better conditions." And, it may be added contempt for the cowardly newspapers that dare not tell the truth about the matter. A Louisville pastor last Sunday dis cussed the shame of Kentucky, and said in part: "We see the black record of feuds in the Eastern section, culminating in the shocking tragedy of a clan leader who would have fitted more naturally into the social conditions of the Stone Age than the twentieth century, laid into his grave yesterday with his body riddled with bullets fired out of bis own pistol, stolen by his only son !$& A^MPMMkLiikik^^^ apparently for the express purpose of killing his father." But no one mentions the fact that these terrible conditions are the nec essary and inevitable aftermath of the system of slavery. Slavery is in its* very essence, barbarism and sav agerythe /sum of all villainies, and the germ of all social depravity. It may give rise to an arrogant and de bauched aristocracyfilth wrapped up in silk tfyat is its only merit. Referring to the lynchings in Ken tucky, the Courier-Journal says: "The local peace officers might as well be non-existent, judged by any thing they have accomplished, or seem to be trying to accomplish. "The citizens of the outraged com munities, either from sympathy with the law-breakers or from fear of them, are hindering, rather than aid ing, any movement to assert the' su premacy of the law." The peace-officers were highly ap plauded when they acted thus in the cases of lynching Afro-Americans in Chattanooga and Atlanta and the cit izens, too, acted in just the same way. They have learned the lesson and cannot forget it. AS SEEN BY HIMSELF. We copy the following from a Cau casion daily newspaper published at the capital of the United States. It is the white' man's idea of his own infamy. Your white man is the very prince of piratesland pirates. From the day when he borrowed the compass, gunpowder, and the art of printing from the superior civilization of the orient, he set about to conquer the world with them. He used the com pass for exploration, gunpowder for conquest, and superior average intel lectual development for assimilation. He exterminated a race of red men in America ..destroyed a race of blacks in Australia subjugated the brown men of India enslaved, de ported, murdered, or conquered the blacks of Africa overthrew the splendid ancient civilization of Peru and Mexico spread himself, east of the Caucasus, over the north half of Asia until the Slavic empire reached the Pacific gathered in the islands of the sea, and placed all the continents under tribute to himself. The white pirate set his foot on China, and thither he brought opium to weaken and degrade the natives When they would reject it he made war on them in the name of Chris tianity, but in the cause of opium traders. It was not, indeed, till the land pirate of the West raised his heel to grind Japan out of existence that he stepped on a hot brick and concluded not to stay. THE BLACK HAND. "In New York the Italian commu nity believes that the Black Hand is more than a mere name or cloak for sporadic outrages. There is be lieved to be a real organization of desperate blackmailers under that ti tle it is not improbable that the mur der of an Italian wine merchant is justly charged to them, and they are accused of a bomb outrage that was reported recently." So says an exchange, and! probably truly. It really is the most natural thing in the world, that there should be such an organization in New York and Chicago, and that the Night Ri ders should be burning warehouses in Kentucky, since the newspapers ha\e for a quarter of a century been excusing, palliating and justifying lynching in the South, because the usual victims were Afro-Americans. The performance of such an infa mous production as tomdixon's "The Clansman," is a: direct incentive to the formation of such associations as the Black Hand. And, moreover it has never been asserted that the Black Hand makes raids on pig pens and chicken-coops as tom's heroes used to do. Readers of THE APPEAL will be deeply interested in learning that Don Francesco Carlos Pio Jose Al phonso Luis Fernando Allen Perkins Gurowsky Bourbon Lutharian Hos sen Drichma Vrichina Ottendorf has set up a claim of being a natural cousin of King AlfonsS of Spain, and wants a share of the dope accumu lated by ttife old daddy of both of them. We must say that Don Fran cesco, &c &c, &c.has the hearty sympathy of THE APPEAL, and it hopes that he may getliis pro rata of the loot but as for thinking that he will ever do so, THE APPEAL is not built that way. Our \Democratic brethren do so many ridiculous and abominable things that THE APPEAL very sel dom has a chance to commend any of their doings. Hence, THE AP- PF AL, aforesaid, eagerly grasps at an opportunity to give them even an in finitesimal amount of credit, such as electing a Republican Senator in Kentucky instead of Beckham. TH E APPEAL admits that it would be a very desirable thing to get rid of Beckham, but sending him to the United States Senate was not the way to do the thing. Jeff Davis of Arkansas has stopped trust-busting long enough to enter the canvass in his personal bailiwick, but he doesn't seem to be doing much better than when he collared the Senate. In fact,' his opponents seem to be skinning him. alive. Jeff ought to investigate the question-. "If a hill-billy has a tiger by the tail, is"*it the better policy to let loose, or hold on?" The wilderness brought them to gether. The wilderness compelled them to cry "Truce," and the wilder ness glowered at them ever as they wandered through it seeking with des perate struggles the preservation of their self-valued lives. One was tall and swart with the hand-painting of the sun^ reflected from Arctic snows. The other was short and stocky, with the beetling brow and somber look of the man who has trying heart history written in the deeps within him. And they, fellow travelers for the time but hating each other ever, fared away to gether. Hunger walked with them and lent staggers to their steps as the squeak ings of their snow shoes blended to gether at their meeting place. Below them for indefinite miles stretched the canyon up which they had come, its only relief from snowy whiteness be ing the darker copses of green where pine boughs protruded. The tall man stood questioningly for what seemed a long time, and then, as If his every n^rve had weakened, he stumbled forward beseeching: "Grub, for God's sake, grub! I have eaten nothing for the last two days." There was a pause, but no throb of weakness in the voice that wearily an swered: "Nor I for three days." It was like a blow to the tall man. He squatted on his heels, twisted his fingers and moaned, while tears dripped unheeded down his bearded face. Tom remained immovable and brooding. Here before him was the object of his years of searchthe oth er man and his revenge. Through all those years he -had thought that when this man was found the end would come without delay. He had pictured to himself the savage joy and satisfaction of the kill. God! How he wanted to kill! It was this starved and weakened and sobbing thing that in those far away years had stepped in between him and his betrothedthe only wom an who had commanded all his heart's homageand with cunning lies, clever Insinuations and heartless malign ments had estranged her. Yes, worse than that, had taken her for his own and then instead of cherishing her had made her life such a hell on earth that sh^ had been glad to pass from this into the portals of another world had been glad to restto sleepto find the great quiet. And never until she lay dying in his arms had he known all this. And never until then had he realized that life could hold as its sole object and ambition a desire to kill another man. The few minutes that had slipped away since they met seemed ages. Suddenly the terrors of their position smote upon them, and together they turned and faced that terrific and for bidding wall that towered above them, a plane of snow whose crusted sur face glistened coldly repellent. "No other chance," said the stocky one, mre to the mountainside than to his hearer. "No," was admitted. "To go around any other way takes 20 days. That means" He shrugged in hopeless ness. As if by common thought and single Impulse, they loosened their packs of blankets which must be abandoned and dropped them upon the snow, their smaller camp impedimenta jang ling as it fell. Eying each other to see whether the true was to be in full, they discarded their rifles. They tightened their belts around their torn and worn garments. Their snow shoes were unthonged and lashed fan tastically across their backs. They were ready. And thus with but a pick and shovel they assaulted the mountain range, cutting foothold in its glassy face and climbing upward, like doggedly per sistent insects, toward the ridges high above them And so they reached the crest of the divide, a wind-swept ridge where little swirls of cutting, blinding, biting snow smote them in their faces and drove chill teeth into their starved bodies. They rested, lying on their arms and gathering .strength for the trav ersement of the ridge which stretched away before thtm like a narrow path on the backbone of the world. Chilled with their respite they arose to their feet and staggeringly made their way along this pathway to shelter and food. The tall one took the lead. Be hind him, with steadier step, grim face and clinched fingers, strode the smaller one With the shock of the unexpected the feet of the man in front slipped. His ice-incrusted moccasins gave forth a rasping sound as he vainly fought for firmer footing his arms, holding the burden of the shovel, wrenched wildly to and fro, and with strange sprawlings of awkwardness he fell off Almost any Mexican in professional or business life carries on his person anywhere between $200 and $800. Even the poor Indian in his blanket can more than likely produce more than many foreigners. The ordinary Mexican professional man will be found to carry sums of mpney on his person that would sur prise the ordinary traveler and even cause him worry were he forced to carry it with him, yet the Mexican never even thinks of it, says the Mex ican Herald. It was hut a few days ago that an Instance of this kind was brought to attention. One Mexican of the middle class asked another in a casual way If he could change a thousand-dollar bill. The other pulled out a wallet from his inside pocket and counted out nearly $2,000. Time after time the apex of the ridge and slid from its meager flatness out upon the ice-clad declivity. And as he went, feet fore most, he still clutched in hands up raised at length above his head, the shovel. It was this thwarted the sentence of the mountain. Its sharp corner clove into the crust with a gritting "skr-r-r," turning up in its flight a lit tle furrow of snow that whisked weirdly away as a cloud of diamonds adrift. It acted as a brake striving by chance to arrest tragedy. It caught on a stronger projection of ice. The outshooting body of the man came to a sudden stop and almost jerked loose the hands which, with the blind in stinct of self-preservation, clung tense ly to the only hold between him and the abyss. The stocky man, paralyzed by the suddenness of the catastrophe, stood high above him, the pick still over his shoulder and one hand in his pocket. His eyes stolidly felt out those of the man below and caught the detail of the swart face grown alli in ex tremity. His reasoning was that of one dulled by physical stress and grounded on personal hatred. It told him that this accident was no fault of his, nor could he be expected to at- MEXICAN CARRIES HIS MONEY He Dislikes Checks and Doesn't Understand the Use of the Bank Books. And As He Went, Feet Foremost. tempt a rescue. Such an attempt were, after all, merely throwing the gauntlet in challenge to the inevitable. The figure of stern Justice on the brink above leaned'forward as though fascinated with the imminent climax, and then, animated by a new thought, sprang into activity Hurriedly he seized the pick and drove its point into the ice below his feet. The ne cessity for haste was upon him When they again reached the ridge Jack looked curiously at his compan ion and gulped in his effort to control himself. Why Tom had rescued him was beyond reason or comprehension. They had reached timber level and found in this quietude an unreal world where every twig bore a highly piled burden of frost, where everything was deathly still and life itself seemed ex pectant. Jack stopped "abruptly in an open spot between tall trees with the feel ing that he was in a cathedral, and must break through this awful speech lessness and into the mind of that other. Words came fumblingly. "I want to thank jtou, Tom. Want to thank you for that back up there. It was was mighty good of you." "Good? Good?" came the response in such pent-up fury that he shrank back amazed. "Good!" he reiterated. "Is that what you think? No! No! No! I brought you up because this has happened and it seems no un common thing for a Mexican of the middle class to carry between 1,000 and 2,000 pesos on* his person. The check idea seems tojiave taken but small hold as yet upon the citizens of Mexico, especially when .small amounts of less than $1,000 are con cerned. They consider it much easier to pay spot cash than to give a check for amountts of $50 and $100, and they claim with some amount of reason that a business deal can- be put through with better advantage when the cash is in sight. Even the Indian in the street car ries amounts of cash that would never .be Supposed to be in his possession. They carry their money in a leather side their trousers. These belts are hollow and are open at one end. Into CHATEAU DE RAMEZAY, MONTREAL Among the old houses of history in Montreal perhaps the most interesting is the famous Chateau de Ramezay, erected in 1705 by Clause de Ramezay, governor of Montreal. It was afterward known as the Government House and was occupied by the American general, Montgomery, during the time he held the city. Hero, too, the American Congressional commission, composed ol Franklin, Chase and Carroll, sat many days and nights trying to persuade the Canadians to join the thirteen states in the rebellion against King George. The ancient redoubts are still there and much of the furnishings and many relief of other days. belt, fastened around their bodies in- just think that whenever the provost's wife wants a new gown her man sends me a tax paper!" that way was too cursed quick and easy for you! Brought you up be cause when the time comes I want to drag your worthless life from your more worthless body with my hands. Want to set my teeth in your throat and know that you suffer as your life goes out. God! I wish I could make you suffer a million deaths! Suffer as you've made me sufferas she suf fered." Trembling with rage he strode upon the other and seemed, as heytowered I above him, bent on the consummation of his desire to slay. But Jack cow ered down upon one knee, surprise and remorse written in his startled eyes and opened lips. i He raised himself to his feet with i his whole thought speaking in the twitching of his face, and in one tragic, sweeping gesture surrender i threw 'back his -opened hands and said: "You're' right! My life can't pay, Tom. Take it! I don't want to live." Tom paused with straining fingers outstretched in the very act of clutch-1 ing at his enemy's throat. His muscles relaxed and his arms dropped heavily to his sides. i "Not now," he said. "Not now. I guess we'd better mush ahead." As they approached the black, squat ty cabin, whose snow-ladefn roof, wasj outlined against a group pines the small for both. He was overwhelmed. "Tom, he said, "I told you back there to-day that I didn't want to live. ^Killing's too good for you" Tom's' voice/fraught with malevolence, came through the gloom. "Damn you! I hope now that you live forever and keep your life. I'm going to leave, you with your memory. It'll be hell enough." Then, with a laugh In which was all of concentrated bitterness and in solent scorn, he trudged away into the darkness. For the Sorrowing. You hear an endless cry that goes Lamenting through the somber air, Of nations bent with many woes, Or gauntly wrestling with despair, I hear a psalm by myriads sung A psalm that knows no stint nor stay, And lo! a voice calls old and young To be indeed as blest as they. You watch a life bereft of light, For ever wrapped in unthinned gloom Whose only tranquil time seems night, Whose happiest hope and rest the tomb 1 watch the life and know that God So guides the soul to heaven above, You only see the smiting, rod But ah! the Power that smites is Love. You see a woi'ld that wildly whirls Through coiling clouds of battle smoke, And drench'd with blood the children's curls And women's hearts by thousands broke I see a host above it all. Where angels wield their conquering sword, And thrones may rise or thrones may fall, But comes the kingdom of the Lord. Alfred Norris. It's easy to steal business away from a competitor, if you're honest about it. the open end the Indian slips his pesos or bills until he has the whole full. The belt then is either taken off and hidden away or the bills are changed for larger denominations and still carried around the body. But the Jndian is a stickler for "pesos duros' and prefers them to any other class of money except gold. To the Indian money is money and a bank book stands for nothing in his way of reckoning. A check he will no.t accept under any circum stances, because he does not under stand it. A coin or paper currency is what he is after, and that is what he keeps bis hands on when he gets it. Explained. Miss Carnegy of Craigo, a Scottish belle of former days, disliked paying taxes, and always pretended to misun derstand their nature. One day, re ceiving a notice of such payment, signed by the provost, she broke out and said:~ "I dinna understand the taxes, but I night painted the picture. Dimly out lined, a trail led away from the front' of the cabin toward the hill, and to other habitations in those other miles across its summit. i The man behind broke the silence.' "Here's where you stop," he said. "I'm going on." The other man turned slowly on his shoes and faced him, vaguely realiz- Daniel Williame Lawler, born at Prairie du Chien, Wis., March 28^ 1859, ing and understanding a hatred so fion 81 Docto 18s4 DANIE W.LAWLER tn rceive Jo hh Lawle Prilf wr Law fromo thea samed Came to St. Paul in 1884 189 6 a bniian candldat avi TUSKEGEE ALABAMA. (INCORPORATED) Organized July i, 1881, by the State L,egi& attire as The Tuskegee State Normal School. Cxempt from taxation. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON. Principal. WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. LOCATION In the Black Belt of Alabama where the Macks outnumber tUe whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY Enrollment last year 1,253 males. 882 /emales, 371. Average attendance, 1,105. Instructors, 88. COURSE OF STUDY English education combined with, industrial trailing 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY Property consisting of 2.267 acres of land. SO buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $350,000, and no mortgage. NEEDS $50 annually for the education of each stu. dent ($200 enables one to finish the course |1,000 creates permanent scholarship. Students pay their own board ia cash and labor.) oney in any amount for current expenses -nd building. Besides the work done by graduates as -las room and industrial leaders, thousands reached through the Tuskegee Negro Confer ence Tuskegeeis40miles east of Montgomery anci 136 miles west of Atlanta, on the Western Rail ro&w or. Alabama. Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southert. town, and is an ideal place for studv- The cli tnate is at all times mild and uniform, thu* taking the place an excellent winter ree^' TILLOTSON COLLEG AUSTIN, TEXAS. The Oldest and Be^t School 'I exas loi Coloied Students Farultv mostlv Siaduates ol -VPII known colleges in the Tioitn. Reputation vnburpassed llanua training a pait of the le^ular couise Music a speoaK feat me ni the -choo fi ecial advantages for earnest students "feeing to help themsehes Send loi catalogue and cireulai to EV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A. M., President. AUSTIN. TEXAS AVERY COLLEGE. TRADES SCHOOL ALLEGHENY PA. A Piact'cai Liteiary and Tndulnai Trader School for Afro-Amencan %v a no Giils. Ln usual ad\dntages loi C'r! and a separate building. Addies^ Joseph D. Mahoney, Principal. Allegheny, Pa Newfnglaiuj CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC BOSTON, Mass. All the advantages of Ibe finest and most completely equipped Conservatory building in the world.lhe at mospbereofa recognized centerof ArtandTUusicand association with the masters In the Profession are offered students at the New England Conservatory of Music Thorough work in all departments of music. Courses can be arranged in Elocution and Oratory. GEORGE W. CHADWICK, Musical Director. AllzaTtta.'(r and year boot unit be tent on application degree, of M. A., and in 1897 the degree of institution. Graduate of Yale Law School in Ch i Wl8 leadin andr WellI don^t. You said 'npt then.' Assistant United State's Attorney for the state of Minnesota 1886-1888. 1891 Better make it now!" He stood wait- elected Corporationa Attorney of City of St. Paul and served term of two 2 Goveruo o nominte T* never forget!" (National Committeeman from Minnesota. 1893-1901 Genehal Attorney Chicago He thrust his bearded face forward Great Western Railway Co. resigned that position in 1901 and has since TUSKEGEE jmal Mnstrial Institute eitIze a an of Demociatic party for United States Senator when Sen. C. K. was reelected with one vote to spare. 1896 chosen Democratic School ChildrenShould Drink HORLICK's %?%P 'ixwviy si* ATUUITA., OKOROIA AIMS AND MFTHODS. The aim of this school is to do prac tical work in helping men towaids suc cess in the ministry. Its course oi study is broad and practical its ideas are high its woik is thorough its methods ar fresh, systematic, clear and simple. COURSE OF STUDY. The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the several departments of theological instruction usually puisued i+n ...f busm Minnesota by Democratic party,sSe has lived here since. Served term as campaign, led his ticket by many thousand votes. In 1893 GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY the ing theological seminaiies of I he countrylead EXPENSES AND AID. Tuition and room rent are free. The apartments for students aie plainly fm mshed. Good board can be had foi se\ en dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam. Aid from loans without interest, and gifts of fitends, ai*e granted to deserv ing students who do their utmost in th line of self-help. No ounar man with grace, gifts, and enei gy. need be depx ed of the advantages now opened tc him this Seminary. For further particulars address REV. J. W. E. BOWEX, D. D. Pres. Gammon Theological Seminary. BRAINER& INSTITUTE CHESTER S. C. A noi trial and industnal school with a graded couise of study, designed to give a thorough, symmetrical and complete English education, and lav a solid foun dation for success and usefulness every vocation of life. Board and boaidivvg hall, Morristown Norma!College FOUNDED IN 1M1. Fourteen teachers Elegant and com fvodious buildings. Climate unsurpassed Departments: College Pieoaiatoiy Nor mal, English, Music, Shoitiunu Type- wntJng and Industnal Tiamine. FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE will pay loi board, rooro, light fuel tui tion and ncidentals tor the entne vear. Bcaid $6 00 per month, -uit.on 52 00 per term Tnorough woik done in each de pal tment. Send lor circular to the piesi dent. Rev. Judson S. Hill. D. V"*c ristown, Tenn. SCOTIA SEMINARY C0NG4H*, X. ft This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will open for the next teim October 1. Every effort will be made to provide lor the comfort, health and thorough instruction of atu&ants. Expense for board, light, fuel, washing, $45. for term of eight montSts. Address Rev. D. J. SATTERFIELD. D. D., Concord, N. C. CAMUEL HUSTON COLLEGE. A CHRISTIAN SCHOOL. Able and Experienced Faculty. Progressive in. a!3 dfcpartments, best Methods of Instruction, Health of Stu lents car^f'-liy looked after. Stuaemii taugnt to do manual labor as "well as think. For catalogue and other informa tion. write to the president, R. 3. LOi/sNGGOOD, Austin, Texas. **%v* -i 1 1/3 4 Igiff li^Jls 3 i% & *r$ Ufl i %IP