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no. ior a v? t.w i r I ,, fgrorable rat??
l onger AdvcrtisercenU at J*?^ uot KXcecd
Marriages, Religiousand runersi
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?^banT-S their firat appearaaco-payable
U-E^ TRIBl-NK. a very larre paper
T fl E T RI B 0 N E.
LATER FROM EUROPE.
Tbr tteamoi Columbia arrived at Boston on
Tuesday at about m> in. She left Liverpool on the
,j }? so that she bring* dates fourteen days later.?
j S ie brings little news uf any importance. The
yucenb'"* become able to tide out; the health of
iheyue n Dowager fluctuates from day to day, and
there is no hope entertained of h--r recovery.
Lien*. Col. George Macdonald, on officer of
jomc merit, has been appoint? I Governor of Sierra
Leo.e.
The steartish p British 'Owe n hal be-n on fire
it Antwe p, bu t a discov ted in time to prrv
vent an;, serious injury to tue vessel.
The steamer Britan da, Capt. Hewitt, hence, ar?
rived at Liverpool im tho night of tiie 30th nit.
The Directors and several of the subscribers to
the Tl amea i unne havo used it as u thoroughfare
foi the first time. The Wrapping end of the pas?
sage ??< io be completed in about three, weeks.
As to market-,. Cotton was in moderate demand,
without change in | tice.
In Wheat, prii ?- t"i England had declined 3s.
to 4s pei quarter. In foreign, nothing was done.
Flout in limited request; price for bonded 30 to 3 is.
There was no material alleviation of the diatresi
in the manufacturing districts; the contributions
from other par:* of me kingdom, though apparently
liberal, being totally inadequate to meet the emer?
gency of such a general want of pr sductive em?
ployment. A lanit hupe yet seemed to I nger with
some ot the newspapers that the crisis had passed,
that the principal causes of depression bad ceased
to exist, and that business would soon icsumo its
wonted energy und life.
The 50th and 98th regiments were to proceed
m d ately to China, having been fully recruue-i.
No difficulty appealed to e\i,t in enlisting any re?
quisite number ul troops.
Tne accounts in the provincial journals all agree
ta describing the amount of rain which lias latelv
fallen as 'hi beyond tue avtiage of any season tor
mar) >' firs past.
Private leitets from Manchester, adverting to
the failure id G'tab rne, W u-on & Co., the calico
ptliiteis, slate the amount of liabilities at ?ail 000.
1 lie- immediuto cause uf the stoppage is referred to
tne Hank ol Manchester, which .-tunds us u cred?
itor for L'ti.OuO.
lour UK it have been uppreln/uded at Manches?
ter, who have for some nine cutnuu on au exten
live system of fraud. 1 he;, were oaught just as
tiiey were u'?out starting for Liverpool, to embark
tor America, with the produce of the plunder.
rhe extensive steam cotton nulls ot the Messrs.
IVi hi ad, ai RawteHstall, had been entirely con
fumed by fire.
Barings' Circular of the 3d has the following :
''Uf American Stocks we have nothing favorable
to report, and can quote no prices at which rhera
would I- buyers. Holders are anxiously waiting
the Januury dividend; and should no arrangement
bo made !>y Indiana, and any farther defalcations
be declared, confidence in all American State Se?
curities would, we fear, tie completely destroyed.
V. S. Bank shares find buyers ut JL'l."
Ireland.?The failure of the potato crop in
Ireland appeared to be even nioie extensive than it
was at first represented; und, coupled with the
but too apparent indications of u severe winter, ;
caused melancholy forebodings among the count?
less poor ol th.it country. The spread of the totn
pciai.ee reform, it was boned would gofur to miti
g'ite the evils of scarcity, and to meliorate the con
dition of the suffering poor; but it could hardly
atone for the great tailing oil" of a crop which to
Ireland is more important than all others com?
bined.
Scotland.?The misery and destitution in
Paisley, so far from suffering any diminution, con?
tinues to increase. The Glasgow Argus states
that there are now 7.70S persons in that unhappy
town subsisting on charity alone.
FRANCE.?A slight degree of uneasiness had
prevailed in the French capital, in consequence ot
set. ral workmen having .struck for wages and
patrolled in largo bodies the outlet of the city.
The troops were kept under arms in the barracks,
but were not called into action.
The French government is considering the sub?
ject of a regency, in case any thing should happen
to the Duke of Oilcans.
The 1'tiris papers of December 1st belonging to
the opposition, unanimously contend t'tiut the pre?
sent ministry is tottering, and that perhaps bet?re
the mteting of the Chambers Count Mole und M.
Thiets would be in office.
A io\al oidinan.ee appeared in the Monileur
convoking tho Chamber ol Peers and the Chamber
of Deputies, for the 27th of December next.
M. Munition, the Minister of France has tender?
ed his resignation, on account of a difference ot
opinion with M. Soult, the Wat Minister. lelativc
to n reduction of the army. The King refused to
accept the resignation, and the difficulty was got
over by a compromise, M. Soult consenting to a
reduction of 50,000 men from his estimates. A
new circumstance has however, occurred in the
quarrel: this is u pressing letter from Governor
(ien-rul Bugeaud, trom Algiers, to the Marshal
General Bi geaud who writes thut his lust campaign
of ?d days has so completely dislocated and disabled
the army that be could not muster 400U men.
Nine-tenths of the army of Algiers are in the hos?
pitals: Get era! Bugeaud says he must have at
least 20,000 troops more before spring.
The Government war against the press i? cbn
tinued, but with indifferent success, excepting so
far hs regards the expense and trouble inflicted
upon the parties against whom ic is waged.
The Pun- paper- bring intelligence ut the trial
of M. Ledru Rollin, for "bringing the King and
Government into contempt." He w as condemned
tu three months' imprisonment atul a fine of 3.000
francs. M. tiaureau, Editor of the Courricr d<i
la Sarthe. vvus fined at the same lime 2,000
francs, and sentenced to three months' imprison?
ment, for printing the words of M. Ledru Rollin.
who was himself acquitted of the charge of having
spoken the words, although convicted of having
given them to the press. Rollin, it will be re?
membered, :s a Member of Parliament, ami repre?
sents the Department of Le Mans.
The movements of the armies destined for th?
Pyrenees appear to be most uncertain. The 5lh
Regiment ol Dragoons, which was preparing to
marcfi tor Mont dr Msison. had received counter
orders, as well as the 2d battalion of the IS'.h
Regiment, which had received orders to match for
the same destination.
The commercial depression which had prevailed
*o long in England, lino: spread over the whale of
Kutvpe. In Russia i > was felt very severely. Not
less than two huodrei and fifty taiiures had taken
place in Moscow u on hikI neurly an equal num
*er at St Petersburg The Emperor is reported
to niive issued a. pet. ..ptory ukase, to the effect
that those insolvents who did not pay 40 per cent
?t then rtebus, ?h?>old be compelled to join tAe army
"? common soiuicia.
BY GREELEY <fc McEL
5l!SICE 0*E CEIST.
The weather throughout a great ponton e-f Eu?
rope has been very much like that expended in
this county. Heavy rains have deluged th-.- Sou:')
?>f France, Spain, &c, while the whole North of
Europe has been sutt'ering under the chilling blasts
of premature winter.
Another serious inundation occurred at Venice
about the 17th of November, occasioned lik?? the
previous ono, bv a sirocco wind of several day*'
duration. The Adriatic rose to such a bight that
gondolas were made to navigate most of the prin?
cipal streets.
Stain.?Advice* from Barcelona are :o the ICth
of November. The Constitutional ?t?te*, that n
general meeting of the authorities and of the ' 'am
roandants of the National Guard was held on the
IL'th, at which it was decided that the orders of
the Government should be obeyed. Oa the l?th
the Constitutional Alcades of Barcelona, following
up this decision, issued a Proclamation, ordering,
hrst, that no National Guards should assemble in
arms in any part of the capital, unless ordered to
do so by the competent authorities; secondly, that
every person violating this order should be treated
as a rebel; and thirdly, that all persons assembling
i underany pretext,Uttering seditious cries,or making
j any demonstration against the legitimate authori?
ties, should be treated as rebel... on the same
day (itn. Van Halen issued his Proclamation, de?
claring the city in it state of siege, and placing all
the authorities under his immediate control.
The Hamburgti correspondent contains au article
on a European < one-ess to bo held on the affairs
of .Spain. London. Vienna, a-d Frankfort, -tre
! mentioned us the places at which it has been pro
posod that the Plenipotentiaries are to assemble,
and the names of the representatives of the live
Great Powers ate even given.
Madrid journals of the 21st ult have been re?
ceived. On the 26th the return of the Regent to
the capital was expected. The decree for the
convocation of the Cortes on the 28th of Decem?
ber appeared in the MaSrid Gazette. Tnr capi'al
was tranquil, and the lands improving. The lie
cent hits issued a decree, dated Saragossa, Nov.
1(1. by which tue blockade of tbe coast of Canta
'abria. declared in a decree of the 17th of O toner,
is removed, rn consequence of "tbo total extinc?
tion of the rebellion, ' which tendered this measure
n' cessary. 1
Two lieutenants of 'he regiment La Piincesa
were snot at Madrid on the i)lh instant, and on the
I Ith Don Daraasn Fulgsto, the commandant of the
regiment, suffered tin- same fate The latter was
iverheard in conversation with General Conchat
making inquiries respecting the private entrance
to the Queen's apartment, and exclaiming, ?' Mow
( asy it would he t" throw a cloak over her. place
her on the crupper ut a horse, and carry her
oft." His brother Don .lo.e. and other lieutenants
*d" the regiment who were sentenced to death, have
been respited, and banished for ten years to the
Mariana Islands. Five persons have suffi led death
in Madrid on account of the late conspiracy, and
attack on [the palace, and there now remain no
more political prisoners in the capital.
At Vuloncia an unfortunate Carlist officer, Don
Petro Keltrum, was prisoner in ihe 'l ower of L??
nne. The populace demanded that In; should be
given up to them, und he was marched by the Na?
tional Guoids to the principal place, and thete
shot.
S v ri a.?The advices brought by the Levant mail
announce that Syria had become a scene of blood?
shed nnd violence. The Christian population had
been ussailed by the Drug's in the most outrage?
ous manner. A hundred villages had been sacked,
and Beyi"ut was completely (tiled with the unhap?
py fugitives. Col. Boss, Selim Pacha, and the
Emir Bechir, had vainly endeavored to allay the
insurrection.
The following is u letter from the Sardinian Con?
sul at Beyrout, dated the 00th of October:
" Serious events have taken place in the moun?
tains?events amounting to civil war. The Emir,
as is known, has established himself at Deir-el
Kammer. and given erders fer the levy of tribute;
but the Druses, instead of bringing their contribu?
tions, attacked the town on the 1:1th. and the fight?
ing lusted till the 17th. Thete were 42Christians
killed, and 100 Druses; the latter to I he number
of 6000, beseigvd the Christians, not numbering
more than 800 ; hut the latter fought, protected by
their houses. Thero would have been no end to
the combat had not I HI. Ross, and the English
officers interfered with Eyab Pacha, aid-de-camp
of the generalissimo, and concluded an armistice.
The Colonel left the Pacha at Deir-el-Kammer.
The Marotute Patriarch has summon his dock to
urms. A mixed village of Druses and Christians
wished to remain neutral, hut the Christians at?
tacked it, which made the villagejdeclare for the
Druse party, and the firing can be heard from this.
The sale of powder is again allowed here."
? .it_I.J .. , . i. _ _ -U
C<oas.. COAL.-Ttie very best ntiulitv Peach Or
/ chard Red Ash Coal, for family use, discharging from
tbe schooner Calcutta, now lying ut tbe foot ol Curi>tc
iib?r-st. Epg and Broken.sf on
Stove. 7 ;>U
Also at the vard cor. of Greenwich and Christopher.
dSSl&V " JAft FKRCCSON.
^a.lCEtsil BBIsIsta?Rough and polished {Sleigh.
? Bells, assorted froa 100 to No. 10. Al--u, fancy and
i o union straps, for rale bv
n30tf WM. IT. WIGHT. I?John-street.
^s I Tail It K 1.1. Ass AND PAKA.HOI.?.
ttKjusThe subscriber, having succeeded tbe late Samuel
L, Redmond in the business of manufacturing UmbreJ.
las and ParaaOIS, bogs to return his tlianks to his friends
and th* public for the continued patrona.ee bestowed upeu
bis establishment.
He has just finished s superior article in materials and
workmanship, which, wuti an extensive variety of ti*u
tlen.en's and Ladies' fine sik Umbrellas, P.rasols aud
fancj Shades, selected expressly for him from the K?
ropesn markets, he now offers to bis retail customers
as suitable articles for presents duriug the coming
season
Always ou band for Ins wholesale trade, a full assort.
meat of tine silk, superfine Am? n sod Scotch gingham
slid low-priced Pnibrell.s. of dtl. 34 32, 30, 98, 36 and 24
inches, at hi>| Warr-room snii Manufactory, Nes2A5P ail
-treeL Repairs oxecated with neatness a"d di-patch.
diilw HF.RMo.N MDKRIS.
s^JinTTiim? HATtiVr actio? piano
???IHBflptlRTKS---l,.ireh.is< and tlo. (?.:;.; '
Iff) I ||erallyare tavited to call and examine th
tine assortment of Pianos now opening at No. I'M Pearl st.
up stairs, from the celebrated manufactory of Lemsel tiil
aert. Bostou.
The mtuufactarer has receutly patented an improve
meut in the action of these instrniiieuts, which secures a
quickness of touch, and power aud beauty ol" tone, truly
surprising.
As these instruments are warranted tbeymay with con
fidence be recommended to all lovers of this beautiful and
lucreastnglv popular article of farniture.
n25 3m " A. REKO X F. HILL. Agents. 134 Pearl st.
pI A.'V O FO KTIiS.?Several ??
rant new rosewood and mahogany Piano
Fortes, of superior quality, err offered for
sale at thVmanufactory, No. 44 W est Foarteenth-atreet,
between the Mb and Cth avetiues. A good ossortmcnt oi
Piano Fortes for biro. Second baud Piano Fortes bought
or takeu la rxcbsnire. _dl4 Im*
'pw6~9Il,vkk jikbal8 and 7 1>i
A PLOMAS have b-en awarded to John LiuCmsrk. ;?
?'hatham-straet. for the host Cologne aud Perfumery. Fcr
3 yoars he b*s baeu engaged in the luanufaclnro of Per?
fumery iu this city, aud until iho present time he has not
presented himself before ihe pubhc in the advertising
columns of any paper, but now sustained by the decision
of enuneyt judges of Perfuuiurv, given at the Fairs held
in mis City and Boston, he Ibols aathoriied in sayiug ta
those who want any urticle in tits lino, that at Sd Chatham
-treet tbey way find a superior quality, at meetrrate
prices. Remember the uuuieer is Sjfs, formerly entrance
to Chatham Chapel. dl4 ly
BnC'FFAJLOlKOBEa? ! BUFFALO ROBEST:
Several hundred Buffalo Robes, recently purchased
at the N. A. Fur Co.'s auction sale for salu very cheap by
the bide or single skin. Also, a variety ol" Sleigh Robes
Handsomely trimmed, at the Hat, Cap and Fur Store of
dll ltn' S. TITTLE. 191 Chatham squwe.
IfEW-YOR?, TH?RS DAT ."HO
?r Lardner's Second Lecture.
Secor.-i Series.
Ladies and den tie men : Truth, whether con
templated in its own pure essence and for its own
sake or for the attainment of convenience and util?
ity in the economy of life. is always an object ofre
| spect and admiration. But it is entitled to our
? highest reverence when viewed by itself and sepa?
rated from ail considerations of utility. From the
mornon* Franklin first entrap! in electrical in?
quiries, notwithstanding the re-pe^t for truth and
enthusiasm in its discovery which shine through his
lifeand writings, his views were constantly directed
te the discovery of some useful purpose to which his
discoveries might be applied. In one of his lettPts
to CoM.iNsoN. which is quoted in the Bo-ton edi?
tion of his works, with whose Kiitor. Mr. Jared
Sparks, I am proud to have formed a recent nc
quaintance, he expresses in a playful mood his ex?
treme chagrin that thus far the great principles he
had discovered were applied to no immediately
useful purpose. One passage of tiii.. kind I will
read to you. in which he describes a projected
party of pleasure to the banks of the Schuylkill as
the hot season approached, when electrical experi?
ments were extremely unpleasant : " Spirits," says
ho, " are to be tired by a -park sent from one -i i,
of the river to the other through ike water ; we
shall eat upon electrified plates, a turkey killed
by an electric shock and roasted by the electrical
jack by a tire kindle ! by the electric spark ;
and we shall drink th? healths of all the electri.
cian* of Europe, in electrified wine, from electri?
fied glasses, under the discharge of giirs from the
electrical battery." Sucii was the charactci of
the man and of his mind, always bent upon mak?
ing his singular discoveries useful to his fellow
men ; and be never could he qmei?he ncv< i c ild
!>? perfectly happy until he had made these pheno?
mena contribute to the comfort or the pleasure ot
i hose around him.
In the, lauer part of I71H. after best .wing ni ich
care upon the analogies on which bis opini ins were
founded, he addressed a letter to Coliihson in which
he maintained?and not merely conjectured, a
ha- been asserted?that lightning a'id electricitt
were one and _t!i>< same. In proving this, for an
original, uneducated man?one whose mind bad
not been taught in the logic of the schools which
renders the reasoning powers so acute, he proceed?
ed with astonishing logical rigor. Ha sind that
the only way in which two physical power- admit
of comparison is by their effects. Now lightning
and electricity agree in nearly all their general ic
lations ; electricity when it passes through the body
of an animal in suthcient quantity, destroys its life
or renders it blind, ho does lightning ; electricity j
fuses metals, so does lightning; it reverses the po?
larity of the needle and so d -es lightning ; it fires
combustible materials and so doe3 lightning; elec?
tricity, in line, passes off by preference upon points
of metal, while lightning was known usually 10
stiike mountains, and high trees or spites. In
-hurt he went through a whole catalogue often or
twrive remarkable properties ami showed that
electricity and lightning were identical in them all.
He said that no doubt remained that the principles
were the same and, being so, he saw no reason
why we might not learn to deal with this fiery me?
teor Irom the manner in which we manage electri?
city. This assertion lie threw out in a letter 10
Collinson, but he did not stop here, and the man?
ner in which he proceeded to carry out the various
modes of rendering the tltrctric properties useful,
are exceedingly interesting and instructive.
It was before known tiiat electricity was attrac?
ted by points, as the discovery had been made b\
Franklin. Now said Franklin if the cloud which
is charged with lightning be considered as charged
with electricity, I see no reason why we ma) not
erect a pointed body so ns to draw the fluid ft urn
the cloud. This he proceeded to establish by di?
rect experiment, net with a real, hut a factitious,
cloud. He took a pair of metal scale and sus?
pended them by -ilk cord*. Now then, said in-,
if the scales be electrified the fluid cannot escape
und they may represent a cloud charged with light?
ning. He then laid upon the table a metal punch
which was to represent the building?placed in
such a position that tha scales might pass directly
above it. Now, said be, the same phenomena
should be exhibited as in the case of an electric
cloud. He passed the scales over the punch and
as it passed it slightly descended until within
' striking distance.' when a spark passed between
them, and the scales rose aud passed on. Heie he
had an itnnga ef an electric cloud passing over a
building and discharging its lightning. Franklin
then varied his experiment so as to illustrate the
manner in which he proposed to render his discov?
eries serviceable to man. He took a pointed nee?
dle in-tead of the blunt punch he had before used,
und placed it so that tha -cale might pas* over its
point. This done the scale was passed above
it. when the scale instead of discharging its electri?
city, passed on its way, the fluid being -tolen off by
the pointed needle. Thas, said the philosopher,
why may we r.et place metallic points upon the
tops of buildings f and so he went on to his great
discoveries in the manner so familiar to you ul!.
and which therefore it is needless to repeat. He
described an ordinary ttghtning rod, and went ?u
far as to say thtt their points should be gilt to
prevent their oxiddtion?a remark w hich wou'd be
natural enough in a man of science, but which at
that time, and from such a man, evinced a most
wonderfui sagacitv.
This i ccurre i in IT?Oand Franklin immediate y
issued a letter whic : was circulated in hinglanii.
France and all over F.urope, in which he described
the method of draw ing electricity tr.-m the clouds.
He directed that a sentry box be placed upon a
high elevation and that from this a pointed rod
should a?rend into the air. Tili? point would at?
tract the tiuid and a person in the sentry-box could
easily perceive its presence by the usuai tests, or
charge a phial and produce a shock. These were
his directions and the account containing them was
read before the Royal Society of London and is said
to have been received with peals of laughter as the
dream of a visionary enthusiast. The matter thus
remained until Aug. 175'2. Franklin had an idea
that u was necessarv to raise the rod to a great
elevation and waited a long time for the completion
of a high spire at 1'tiiladelphia. But the notion
occurred to him after issuing his directions to the
philosophers of Lurwpe, of trying his experiment in
the mauner with which you are ail acquainted?by
sending into the air a kite armed with a metallic
point. He determined upon this course, and in
the eariy part of June 1752 tried his experiment
upon the common at Philadelphia, the details of
which I need not recount as you are all ef you fa?
miliar with them.
This, then, was the course which Franklin took
to prove the identity of lightning and dectridty,
and it is not until recently that his claim to ttadis?
covery has been dispute.). Bit in 1S3I. M. Ara
go. ili" Astronomer Royal of France, whom I nav
so often mentioned, a: d wh?sp acquaintance I hav?
the honot ef enjoying, publish?d a beautit'ui .Me?
moir or Etrgr ?f the great electrician Volta- It;
:*is Ei'e^c he took occasion :o refer to the circum
-tances cit the discovery imputed to Franklin.
Franklin's experiment to a>certain the identity of
hgbtr.irg and electricity he said was useless, for it
was sufficiently estah;-?hed bv the flame* which
i] ? ? ired the spears of the Roman soldiers of
the Fifth Legion mentioned by C;e*ar. The ex?
periment therefore, he said, was not called for
since it gave no knowledge not aireadv possessed.
i ranklin - suggestion 'it their identity, moreover. He
said, was a mere conjecture, and such as it was.
he had been anticipated in it by the Abbe Noi.i.et.
who had mad-- the same suggestion in a work pub
!i?hed in 1740. Thus, in the view of Arago.
Franklin ? a- not only deprived of the merit of the
experiment hut of the discovery itself. This pa
-ag- in the Fl?ge caught my attention whtie I wa?
in Philadelphia, and I then raw the original work
waich ! ranklin used ami which contained his manu?
script mites. I gifted tiie whole question and rwrc
are tbe results. The work of the At?t-c Sol etcon
taining this suggestion was published at Pan. i:
December, 1749. The hint was a mere conjecture
affording none of those analogies by which Frank
tin t> sted and established rhe identity of electricity
and lightning. But suppose Nollet's declaration
hud b-en explicit and his reasons conclusive; it is
scarcely possible .that a scientific woik publi-he.i
at Paris in Dec. irt.r> ?li->uld have reached Phila?
delphia so soon as the dale of Franklin's letter to
1 "... si., t. which iir-t announced his discovery.
Let us now see how stands the Experiment
Arago maintains tha' the credit of this is due not
to Franklin but tu a French electrician named Da
LIBAKD, who. A rag ? says, male the wxpetimenl at
Mary-le-vi!|e. near Paris, ah nit a munrh before
Franklin had gone through with his. This is all
true so tar as the mere tact of the experiment's
having been tried at that time i-concerned ; but
let us see the circumstances under which M. Da
libard's experiment was made. In 17?II Franklin
!s-if< a letter in which he requests the attention of
electri ians to the identity of lightning and the
electric fluid. He ilescnt.es the apparatus by
which tie- question may he settled : directs the erec?
tion of a sentry box and metallic rod, and detail?
minutely tue whole pruces- bv winch the experi?
ment m ij V made, fhis letter goes to the Royal
Society uf L-md-in, is printed, translated into
French, goes to Pan- and has a general circulation
all over Europe. It falls into the hands of Dali*
'.ard. w ho bimseii did not dream of the h mor ? bicfa
aftavrsixiy or seventy years was to he conferred
upon him. He determined to try the experiment
and made his preparations in strict accordance with j
ihe directions of Franklin. He was accustomed
?o spend the most of his time i? Paris and wishing
to be in ihat city he gave his experiment into tbe
I hands of one ColFFILK, a carpenter to whom le*
repeated the directions given bv Franklin. He
i- tt the whole in his hand* and returned to Paris.
While in- was there, there arose a thunder-storm
during which Coiffier practised the directions laid
down, applied his knuckle to the butt of tbe rod
and received a spark. Forcibly struck with this
phonomenon he Hew to the village to find the curt
as he was a man u( reputed learning and science.
The cure! came, the experiment was repeated in
his presence, and he immediately dispatched .,
jiroce* verbal with u fall account of the matter to
Dstlibard at Paris. Daiibard immediately sent it
?o London, where it was published in the Pni.u-e,
phical Transactions precisely as it has been ir
iated. In this account it was taentioii'-d as iL?
experiment ol Franklin, performed at the expense
of D.'.ittiard by the carpenter Coiffier, and that i
was entirely successiul. With this plain statement
of the facts, you are ull in a condition to form a
judgement, as well as 1 ar M. Ango himself can
do it, bow far the merit of the discovery is duo to
the one or the other.
Another discovery, for which Franklin has net
received proper credit, is that of the principle ot
induction. Having so much before me upon which ;
1 am expected to lecture, und having, perhaps ;
somewhat imprudemly. announced a gieat variety
of subjects, u will be necessity tor me to pa.s
rapidly over the ground laid out. I can therefore
only briefly notice the |discovery of this prin?
ciple, the nature of which will be evident from j
my remarks. Suppo.o a brass cylinder be siss- j
pended by silk threads. At one end suspend by
u moist silk cord a silken tassel. Tho cylinder and
tassel ar- both in their natural state. Franklin
found that, if he took a glass tube, which had been J
electrified, and held it near the extremity of the
cylinder, the opposite end, became electrified?
without boing touched by any electrified body. The j
tact wus known by the divergence ot the tnreads ;
of the tassel. Franklin explained tins in accord?
ance with his own theory of a singia fluid thus: j
be said that when the electrified tube was brought .
near the end of the cylinder, it drovu off its natu
ral electricity to the other eud?and that the lluid :
to k refuge in the tussel and caused its divergence!
When the glass tube was wiindrawn, the tluid
rushed back and was again spread over trie cor.- j
doctor. This is the principle of induction ; that
the electrical state is produced by simply bringing
an electrified body near to one in its natural state.
It is true that Franklin's mode ot explaining this, j
based a- it is upon his own theory, is not generally
received. And here let me say that perhaps las
serted too positively last evening that Franklin's
theory of electricity was obsolete : there is a sec
tun of the philosophical world which adheres to
the theory of u single fluid. But I believe 1 am
correct in saving, that the mathematical section ot j
the worid adopts the opposite theory H two fluids
from the impossibility of explaining by Franklin's 1
all the circumstances that occur. Franklin be-,
yond all doubt is entitled to the merit of having
discovered the principle of induction?oae of trie
most important in the whole history of science? j
fully equal to that of the principle of conductors
and non-conductors.
I must now pass on to another discovery in ;
electricity of vast importance. There lived in '
Como. in the Milanese, an individual at that time !
ob-cure and unknown, but since most distinguished,
named VoLTA. This philosopher, since so emi?
nent, directed bis attention at an early period leihe
subject of electricity, and especially to atmospneric
electricity. Franklin had observed tdiat the atmos
phote, where it was clear and tree from clouds,
was aiwavs charged with positive electricity, and
to this he found no exception. It is true that
when the air is rilled with cloed- its electricity is
sometimes positive and at others negative?de
. v ding ufoa tne position and relations ot the
clouds- But when serene and unclouded it is ai?
wavs charged with positive electricity. The natu?
ral inference from this fact is. that the Earth mu-t
be charged negatively : for that electricity which
resembles tne Eaxlti s would of course De repellea
from its surface; bm we find thai, tne positive is
not tekeli-d. since i: remains in the air: therefore
the electricity of the Earth must be negative.?
This fact, until the time of Volta., remained naked
and unexplained. He pondered upou it long and
earnesdy, and the result of bia labor was a dis?
covery of vast generality and great importance.?
He concluded from long consideration that the pos?
itive state of rile a r must arise from a process of
universal evaporation continually going on upon
the nee of tho ilar-ii. He saw at once what a
DE NO. 30 ANN-STREET.
VOL. 5. \0.
I vast discovery be should have made if he could
i prove that the s^me process which earned raois
i tur* into ;r.e a:r. uga>n to descend in the form . :
i rain s.n.1 dew, was als > the agent which gave birtr
to the lightning, the aurora, and the whole class oi
electrical pn-numena. which till then hud been un
i accounted for. He felt an intense and instinctive
I conviction ot its truth, but for some time saw no
: way ..f trying the experiments by which it was to
! be established. At length he hit up*n a method,
which he carried through with complete success.
The experiment was this: he procured a shallow
; metallic vase containing a quantity of water. The
surtane being large, a process of evaporation wn>
continually going on. He placed this upon an in?
sulating stool, and attached a metallic chain to
one ear of the vase. This t-hain conducted to an
electroscope. i_l may here explain that an ele
scope i- an instrument used to detuct the ptesem
of minute quantities of electricity. It consists
a rod passing into a glass jar, at the ether end o(
which ate two slips of gilt paper, the wit- le being
protected from the air by the jar. [f the slight?
est possible amount of electricity pass through the
rod to the leaves, k beine, of the same chit after
in each strip, those will diverge, and thus the pre?
tence of the fluid may he detected.] N iw I t<
que.t your particular attention to tins beautiful ex?
periment. The vase, said Volta, represents the
Earth : the water in it the liquids upon the Earth's
surface. N >w if evaporation be the cause wherebj
tne atmosphere bicome* changed positively, this .
mi s ire ot:?niai the evaporation of the water in
the vase, carrying off the positive electricity w..
leave the negative in the metal of the vase. * That
cannot escape, tor the vase is insulated: tailing t..
c?cape, it will pass aleng the chain to the electro?
scope, the leaves of which will diverge, and thu? 1
can detect its ; r senee. Thus the leaves became
? laUt?indicators of the presence ot electrici?
ty in tile Vn.e. Volta made the experiment, and
the resuit was just what tie had anticipated. As
- urn a- tue . vaporation had proceeded sutficiuntly,
? lie lca-.es diverged, and on testing its quality, he
found that the electricity was negative. This was
a discovery of the first order, ami the hist which
surrounded the name of Volta with the celebrity
which was still farther increased by his invention
ot the \ ohatc Pile.
Let me bete observe that the m.>st saeacions
philosophical minds often fall into practical errors;
Volta in fact ?h. wrong when-he said that mere
evaporation was tne source of the positive electri?
city of lbs- ntr. True the evaporation of the wa?
ter in in- experiment, produced this effect, arid it is
us.. ?rue thai in u qualified tense, evaporation i?
he main instrument in maintaining the positive!}
electrical state oi the atmosphere. Experiments
conducted by more acute minds than Volte's have
?ince proved that if the water be perfectly pure?
if it be distilled, and ull mattar held in solution bv
,i be expelled, no els-ctncily will be evolved by
evaporation. The fact is, that all water on the
Earth's surface holds in solution various salts ,?r
earthy matter; und the presence of those particles
is absolutely necessary to the evolution of electri?
city by evaporation. Volta was right in the main
tact, and his discovery evinces a wonderful saga
? ity, and was of a high ordei ; and for it Volta tiu
recetved deserved credit.
[Concluded to morrow.)
IVo. 266 ROWFKV.
?Vestas ?/ Preventing Jhjcaie and Promoting Health.
THE DINNER PILL;
A Medicine under the significant name of the
DINNJftt PILL.,
And entirely vegetable, is uow offered to the public,
?eJenunsallji compounded, and ?hieb, apnu trial, will be
found superior to all other, now in use. A similar I'd
has lie-n for many year, prepared and prescribed Uy a re
gelar established physician of this city, and it is intended
now to bring it more |0 DC rally lief-re the public.
It I? well known that every purgntive a inch has beim
offered to the la valid i. recommenced to be taken in sucti
quantities, and so lepestedly, that the ?y swu is thrown in?
to great commotion nud pur/ted so tremendously that the
piles, coetireaess and all the morbid effects arising troni
drastic medicine are iho consequence. THE DINNEK
PILL on the contrary is designed to cure disease without
reudering violence to tin salutary laws of natare, but i
act in harmony with them, thus, instead of forcing us.
tare they issist her. They are given not ss physic eaee.
sively or frequently. bat ou'y in such a quantity or do>.
is to supply the deficiency of bile , an obstruction of
whicti is generally the cause of so many com, Unit., a
single pill, or two, takvtu soon alter dinner. are surhcieui
to produce the desire! effect, and thus cbrmte the perai
ctoua evil of too much pay sic
They act so mild and pleasant that it is difficult to dis?
criminate between their wperalion nnd the natural action
of the ?a desideratum seldom attained.
This medicine, or DIMMER PILL, is incorporaled or
aaaimilated with the food taken into the stomach, uad pro?
duce a surhcienl stimulant to the bowels to keep them re
rular uad healthy, which consist lu one free evacuation
daily; hence tiiey are easelleiil for the prevention and
care of Dyspepsia, Nervous Disease?, Depression of the
Mind, Oppression after Eiitug, Aeidity of Stomach, Sick
Head-ache, CosliventSS, Jauui ice. Piles, Femile Obstruc?
tions, Heart-Burn. Purred Tongue, Flatulence, Distenaio.:
of Stomaeh and Bowels, Dizziness, Sickness of the kloni?
sch, Los- of Appetite, Iropurilies of the Blood, Torpor o1
ill* Liver aid Bowels, Sec.
It will bo recollected by our readers that ir.o DINNER
PILL iias been recommended by sevo.al of our most dis?
tinguished Pbysiciaas; and it was staled by oae a fe?
day. .iHje thai all the medicine commonly necessary i?
such as wid assist nature and k?ep the Uowsls regular, or.
ubsercr :kc lid and ?eise proterb. ' Keep lAs feel leaim
ike head cool, the boreels open and d/fu tas Uocter.'
T:.e DINNER PILL may bo giv n lo all axes and in the
mo-i delicate ca*.:a with perfect ?aleiy and with a speedy
relief aud a permanent cure. They are very indd in their
operation i causing no ?icknes-, pain or debility, but
cieau?e and purify the syslem of all morbid inaiter, while
they give tone and strength to the dige.tivt orsanr, and ah
without interrupnoa 10 business. We only ask those Is
boring under any of the abose complaints to make inal of
the DINNER PILL.
An odice for the sale of the DINNER PILL is now open
.t.No. ioo Bowery. Tfcey can be obtained,.or lue pmeui
onlv. at this nuzioer, -6?; Bowery, and at uo oiher odice in
the city or United States. Price. U? cents a box . reeom
meud.tiou? and directions accompany ing each box; For
-aie oniy at the ortUe of the DINNER PILL, No. SOU Bow?
ery, by the proprietors. HOLDRIDGE at Co.
Copy rieht ?ecured | dUa atia
BEtRTiAN IfgsjTf TfJTK?ENGLISH AND
CLASSICAL B< MRD1NG-.-SCHOOL. Tarry towu.?
Vddre.-. ay ila.i./-T-rmv reduced for about :ut papils.
if tliey enter soon, lo Jlii? a year, quarterly in advance.
Reference, lo Patrons?J. CnsinUerhu. 11 South Witljam
street E. H. Munson, 10* Broad-street, J. fJuruee. 19
Haiden Lan?. B 'Sherwood. 15 Jonn-.treer: also, Rev jj.
Landon acd J. Z Nichols, of Brooklyn, aud Rev. Dr.
Urowclee, J. L. (jraham. and F. W. Laaak. formerly pa
irons dl62w- N. D''W Principal.
UAVDEN'r)PRESlIDIiISTEEL PENS
VT the late Fair of the American Institute, n Silv-.-r j
Mrdal was awarded to Josuh Haydnn, for bis ?upe
rioc American Pecs. It is cow conceded that Haydee's
Pens are iqaal to the best and belter than most of thn?e
imported. Tas price is mach less, and the trade find it
advantageous to deal la taem. Coasutuers also will find
Idle quality equal to their expectations. ~->r sale lo tne
trade by EDW. J. ENO 5 Platt-st nlf
Tooth Ache?detested name.
Moit justly damned to everlssUag fame'
WHY will you .alTer with Tooth ache, when you
can have it cared forgets: warranted never lo
: ache srain. -
Sufferers are invited to call and test the b?"",,?'
Nerve Pa?tc, a certain and safe remedy. "rlc^.-"4I .
line*. Decaved Teeth filled in the ^taMn^aT ljr.
i "Other operauoo, wcord.ngly- Dr. Pearson .^ar
reon Deatiat. 14.1 Cansl .trest-_ ?
:r?FPT |sidiTbTBBE,{ UVLR.-H0b>
S - ,7 175 it-Su? The boat, handsomest acd
I ^^Lad.s. ^duew?em n_ Mirf(! ^
i cheapest kind of Overshoes e^ ^ snnH * ^ ,v
i "dVlm ?? Chatham and 151 Waier-sts.
tsa
_WANT S._
11,'ASTBD-A Boy of jcod nioraJf, about 16 yeara
" of age. te Icam tae Bcok-biadtng basiaeaa. 0e?
I who can board ?iia his parents ?U1 h? preferred. Apply
at 15 A an ?irret._ Bl0 uf
L?* r.-A VW F.NT Y ~SH?RES of tbo
Jamaica ao,i Brook!} u KaiiroaJ jko^k in favor of
Ji:u. L Norton Jr. Applicauca will be madetc the Ceaa
aaay. at their otfice, on the !5li of January seat, for a now
certificate. <ji6 <?'
Tt? >ih<?ekv.neTTaxiTiovbksof
J. FKl IT.?Employment is wanteJ b> olC perfectly
tCiuainieU ?im pruning urcbardi, nurse.ie?. <rape?ua?.
hc. AU3 tue:.MlMg ai.d bu-ding. Tau being the proper
?eason tor cutting and packing nous for next Spring's
woaid uiform .hose ?ao m?y wast auythug
i tais lint. Mat he anderste ads tutting, preparing,
i long ctona ib ?Beb a waylhatthey can be Iran* -
.lor.rd to any d-atante, and many climtte. aad be ?et
.:th ?a.cty Hum the l?t of April to the middle ol Juaa.
laving ciiJi.e fiuiicau in tin way accotnuiodsto
.. at .? distance with iL And proprietors of
arseries caa hare eions put np f?r their o-a use or for
Si ?. a _o:e diroctad to F. Keisey, aud left at tho
- 1 latiiute. ? ?! meet prompt atteutua. il'il Iw
i)?A2tf.'?A small family, or single gentlemen, caa
D bare Board and plcasaut room* m a private family,
I Em B ?adway.?Monte fiat class, afcw.stisctboa**!
- .;. . oeatN n very desirable. c2I Iw*
j> At ?I.Ifc.M RIUBU 'AHB BO OTIS
Hi can be bad by Ladies ami livnilcruen, ta a delightful
- throw from Broadway. Apply at 119
?lercer street, uear the corner of Trine* u30 tf
J > O A ? L? i .'vi U? A geatleiaaa and hu wife, ortwt?
-.. [le gentlemen canba accoauaodated with go&H
? N ?? s r'alton street. Alst?, two or three persons
iceo appealed *its itinuer. aS) tf
:>U.\Kt> AMD RuO.HS nuv boobl-anedTnapn
ii:.:'v Sv it-;, a ?..- at Ol c Hudson-st, jt'T-tf
**? ?*>."> t eu? v .? mproved Farmol 50to
IBLIOl i res. situate somewhere wituin 30 miles of ihe
ity of ?Vow-York, su.i reall) worth about 3-.00 cr tOuO
;,ir . for wuicn will he given in exchange several
Jweltiag Houses, all nearly new, ?uh auitabla gardens,
i .1 welli, sterar, a . &? complete; and ?nich are all
en cd. aud ? .11 rent for .< tar interest on thi ir \ uuaiion.
, ropert; is eligibly .ituaed in Flizstetatuwn. New
lersey. Any person having such Farm to dispose of aa
Ii ve described, and who m?> with to maae a lair ex
i gs-, will ippty by letter (pos sil) addressed to W.
\ . ii ihe office of the Tribune.
rbe applicant will please be particalar in describing
im farm t>u ding?, Ac , and ?hcu'd it befouad to aaiwer
ha purpose, the applicant -h ill !. ive due and prompt at
antioa. d-.il eacOvr*
in Lt.l', iroot Parlor, Russia Iraa lirstes
K|B Marble Mantle, and pint. !! furniture?with Bed
|H K.m.in- in h Gaatael Modern Huilt house?*us
.i I! ard. Two Single Gentlemen, cmi he also aecoas
? lati d. I'lie lainily, very soul! auJ ptivate. Apply tl
Vrs.th fttrr.t. .1? Im*
Mk Sfcisvr.il*? lt? tuAC'A'?A rooin ana.bad-rwmss
liii'vilh closets, pantriss Ate. suitable for a smalll ?1.0.7.
iso, oni torj;.- room, extraordinarily well lighted, luiia
for a work-shop. Injure ou the prciniaet of
?: JOHN l.i it'KE. in n-ar of II ?1111 ?u
^ V ?> t:~.~~&?T?K~ ?letT ailsTsJal?T*? ?Ts e ?A
IBM Countrt Seat, Ii' miles from the city, located 10
. icons County, L. I. containing upwards o; jo acres o
rst Ts'..- land. The buildings are one doable house, nio
. rn fiaisb, with grates, mar1 - mantles, oldui|{-doori.
ci , oxira kitchea; also, 9 large barns, wagon-bouso, car
igi house, shop, srrauary, poultry house and yard, ice
? u-- with all other conveniences accessary for a large
oinlv. The fruit is of the best kind aud in every variety:
, pies, 1 berries, stc iu abuadauc.
\ large amount of the money may remain on bond and
rtg igei ur Krooklvu or New-York ciiy property would
... . In exchange. Address L. M.g. at this offlco
s39 tf _
j*A It A U<J AI ***..' UAK?;.ia*4s?! ?FiW
ale 01 eachauga, t>' tracts of handsome Land, cou
" i.iiiini^ I3S seres each, soil of a superior quality ,
tared with fine streams, and covered with fine timber,
ich aa white uak, hickory, beach, walnut, maple and
. more The toil i. adapted to wheat, rye. com, oats,
itloa, tobacco, sweet and Irish pntntoes. The above
. .I- mil be sold at reduced pric--. sud ou terms 10
lit, or they ?ill bo exchanged for almost any kind o
? rchaudize. Vor map-, diagrams snd particulars, apply
?MITI1A n 111TMOBE. lb John st. up stairs, ul tf
JA V A K.11 r>M? K HA EE, or Ezcbangd for City
s**j*ai Property?A Kanu in Uueous County, L. L, con
Urning betweeu .ri0 and rill acres of first rate Laud
a a luitli stale of cultivation. Tho Dwellinr aad Oai
. are ill new and in lir-i rate order, ?Ith a never
tiling well of go-.il water, apple orchard, Ac. The dn
suce is nine miles from New.York. The abovo proysriy
/ill be sold, or exchanged for city property, ana posses
ion given miinediHlely. Address L. M. 8. at this office.
s7 Stawtf
Mk fok9.ueok BXl'MANUB-For
KU productive real . ?'u'... 111 this ciiy, a Farm of 7U acres.
Dwelling Houses and suitable out bnildiogs la
tood repair, one of the houses lit for the residence of a
uge respectable family. The locution is handsome and
???:ihy, with facilities for communication with tba city
iur unies daily. The soil snd subsoil very good; 1*
r." in good wood. Also, a hue vuriety of fruit, a ?oll
1 superior water, and a small unfailing stream runs
iirough the centre of the Farm, supplying nearly every
? old and sufficient for a 4 Imrse water po*er, thu fouuda
n?a for the dam and ainbaukmeiiLs seoassary being al
aadi Inn!. Apply to DAMKRJSL A HOOPER, No. in
'. iat-sL b87 Utnwlm"
BOOK-KEEPING.
npilE Coantiag Rooms of C. C. MAB3H, rid Cedar
I ^tre.:t, continue open from 'j A. M. to 'J V. M. 10 or
. r '.It'll uiticliauls and others may avail themselves of a
.iir-c of instruction that ia truly practical; one that em
ii as 11 complete mutino of mercantile transactions, and
lercantila calcalatioas; and one 111 wnich tho student ac
1 ,1 \ kaepi s of boobs 111 a counting house. To these
nn ire nuacquaiated with the advertiser's reputation,
?? dosires to say, that bis principal work ou book-keep
Ig baa passi 1 into ten editions, lliat it receives the pre
ence in the New-York Public. Schools, and other large
ustitutiwua; auJ that lie. himself, has thu honor of being
^-appointed tmicher of Inok keepu.g for the " Mercantile
. lir.iry Aasoeiation." of this city, "rnspoctuses, wiih
Si in- may be had at the counting rooms aa ahove.
d!5 Im*_
vow vvut.imwTifmTlijin fob haIe
AT 183 BKOADVV'AV.
JONES'S BOOK-KEEPING,
t > wbn ' 1 knowledge ol the principles of Double En
i trj is rendered far more easy of atiaiuiuent. The
1 rkii already adopted in sums of the bugest acadeasie
nstitutioos in this coaatry, and is tho tii?t American iss
..- i ment ?11 the subj-iet which haa been adopted in Eag
tad, where it 11 bow extensively uurodnced. Teachers
Uldatudeuts oe respectfully invited to examine the work.
?? Mr. Jo as has done much foi the advancement of this
sraach of knowledca." H. Schaper, with Prime, Ward Sc.
King; 8. H Pierson, with A. Tappen dt Co.; H. 8. Whit
.eino. e, wi h Cutter, Bulkloy. Merrill Si Co.
Iiisiriicuon is g by ihe author as usual both day and
iveniug. Strangers iateading to study this branch sra
l't- rred with confidence 10 merchants generally as to Mr.
I.'a success in teaching, or on appltouiion al ihe rooma
hey will be r< ferrad to Book-keepers who haveboen qual
tird under tu? inatruction. _ d!7 2W
I.NSI R WM'F.r
iMIJ-: HOWARD IcMsfKAi-VCE COe
I Capital $30X1 wj . utlicc So. ?-t Wall at. t his Corn
may continues to nuke insurance agaiust lore or damage
ly tire, and inlsud navigation.
DIRECTORS
R. Rssetaer Haren?, William Coucb,
Najnh Taylor, B. L. Woolley,
(.'orue las W Lawrence, Micah Baldwiu,
J. Phi lip- Ph<emx, Nathaniel Weed,
Jona Mot.hou, Fanning C. Tuelies-,
Jus-ph B Varaum, Meigs D. Benjamin,
David Lee, John Raakia,
Caleb O. Halated. John D. Wolfe,
William W.Todd, F'erdmand Saydam,
Henry G. Thompson.
R. HAVENS, PreaidenL
I. ewis Phillips, Secretary. d8
HOLY DA Y PKEl^NT^
COnJBTHING IMEW.-Beautiful fancy colored
O M j-ic 0is.vju1.-1ie tints, aud highly perfumed with
iose, Musk, Lubiu's Favorites, Ac Ac?ATWILL'S
Masic Estabiisnment, 2>Jl Broadway, aear St. Paul's.?
I'ne proprietor, ever thankful to his nuinercu* customers
tor ihK liberal patronage bestowed, has. at much expense,
-ii ir/e lal r'nieni of new and admired Songs.
Uue'ls. Waltz-s. Marcnea, Ac See. Tr.a titles of many
are embellished with Uigbiy hi.islied Vignettes, and all
?'.'?'ntlj iiricteJ ou highly perfumed paper, of six varied
..olors, of muil delicate aud beautiful lints. Nothing caa
excel the elegance ofa r.ook of this Music ; aad for prea
-nts. to the lauaicalor fashionable world, it cannot be ex?
celled.
Books elecantly bound in a short time.
The price of the rtrfuine J aud tailed Music is the ume
? on white paper, as low a, can be ebtsmed at
-mail sh"p* about towu.
FRENCH MILLINERY..
46-J Broadway and l-t? ? * Bowsjry.
Mlii l L Ul.t*><?' (Jiuctessor to A. J. Engel,
foro rlv a a. Moil,, respectfully inform* her
f ' ad the public, generally, that she will open on the
?nnns a 1 vMrtarul u( rj,p?, Head Dresse?, Tar
na ? end adiere tba pablic will receive toe moal sausfac
,,,rv attention. e.ssi. - , , .
Mrs V F.avsils herself el this opportunity of Chankiog
? he public for tbo very exf.nsive patronage the baa re?
ceived ?net her comm-iicmg in 1810, and beg? to assure
?Ben-'of h*r renewed exer?on? to merit their support.
' dlT rjal'_
DYING AND PRINTING ESTABLISHMENT,
Ofru No. Ill William, coR.tER or JoHM-sT
? LI. KINDS OP SILK.-j. COTTON AND WOOLEN
OL GOODS DYED, reaiorect and dressed, i?clua?nr bv
.: tea'and gentlemen's garmeau, sach as Dresses, Coats,
Shawls, Crapes, Velvits, Ribbon?, Merinoes. Hosiery,
Csasimeree, Carpeta,Rags, Piano and Table Covers , vvw
tow Shades. Ac Ac_oXt**r
|<0 HATTEBa-lii asnriiM?'. of Silk Plush
I Bands and other Tnmmmgs oa hand anJ for nale at
An^-Tan* pnee.^ y THAV?Ili 3, Milden lAae