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New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, September 27, 1860, Image 6

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IHE GREAT PARADE.
__ RATIOB AL DBBOB8TBATIOB, OCTOBKB 3,
?P THK
1BPCBUCAN WIBK-AWAKE CLUBS.
KEW-YORK IN A BLAZE*
Hfty T-outand ToRh-Bcarrn with a Hnndrcd
laidi if Haiic ii Line,
i
fatt THE im BE PUT IH 10TI0N?
DOUBTS AND FEAR8.
? tahlp EtfBlrtyd to Dlrtttt m Taat ri irny.
HINTS TO THE OOMMANDERS.
Bow to Put tbe Army ln Motion, and March
it over the Route in Four or Five Houra.
TM tavitation of the Wide-AwakeB of this city to
hrethren tlironghout the Union to take part ln the
Baiional demonatration of Wedneaday next, the
3d af October, hae met an enthuai-etic reeponee. Clnbe,
dtacipboed and drilled io the tacUca of tho order, ani?
fot?ed and eqnipped, each man with a pennonedtoreb
Btaff, will flock Irom every State and Territory of the
i\ee North that the call haa had time to reaeh?CalifoT
bba and Oregon alone being onteide tbia limit. Nor
aill tbe tection where the dark pall of Slavery holda
Fretdcm'a enn e? lipeed be onrapreeented. The land of
the ahip and the cbain, of the bowie-knife aud the
bloedhound, baa Ite bold pioneere of Freedom. who,
Aerphe Lynch-law and Vigilanoe Committeeeapionage,
earrytng treir livee in their banda, proclaim their at
tarhmeatto tbe party of Slavery Reetriction. Misronri,
Heiitueky. VTrginia, Delaware, Maryland, and theDie
tjrtct cf Columbia, will ?end delegationa. Let theae
hiave men be ihe recipienta of diatinguiahed honora.
TM torchlight proceeaion will cert_nly be larger
?-_ any parade of whatever kind that baa taken place
bb tbia conticent; and if the Committee engaged in
btt?ging ite detaila ptrform their taek akillfnlly, the
d?flay will be in all elae, aa in numbera, of nnparal
h?ed magniiiceiice. Ae to aome arraDge?.enta, needfal
to Btake the eptctacle a grand encceae. we propoee to
ghre tboee wbo control and direct it a f?vv hinta.
lt ia etated that the Invitation Commi'tee hae received
lettera of _ceit_.ce, promieiig the preeence of Claba
-rom tbe varioue Statea, with tbe uu_ber of meuibera.
Ba followa:
Connecticut. at Itai*.. 5,000
Baine.at lt aat. 1.0K)
Veinj.rit, at ieait. I?BB
BewHi.np.kire at leatt. 1."""
M-iaclioittti atleait. 4 ("?'
Penutjlvaiiia at leaat. 7,0n
Hew-Jemy. at leatt. ri.'H.t
Ohio, at lea.t. 1,(00
New York liity and St-te atleait.td.OO')
Otber Stetel and Terrttoriei. 4,000
Tital.eO.000
Very few peraone will cmprehend the euormoua
aaagnitude of tbia pageant by tbe etatement that ."t0,000
toreb-be? ere nniformed and drilled with miht?ry pre
aancB, wili take part ln it; for the incapability to eati
aaie i-orrectly the number of individaala in a large
body ie eo < <>_mon, aud tbe tendeucy to exaggerate
bagely eo nuivt real. that a meeting or proceeaion of
&.000 ia otually teported ae -,"0.000. Perhape ao great a
numl*r ae 8S,0M meo. or one-haJf aa many ae will pa?
rade ntxt Wednetday, were never Been in any procea
aion that haa taken place in the I'nited State*. Only
Bboee who have wttneead the Bpectacle, rare even ou
Me Continent of F.nrope, of a review of ao large an
army aa 50,000, really comprehend the immenaity of
tbat number, and tbe military akill reqniaite to handle
it, even to tbe extent of getting it in mo'ion and paes
asg it in review within a brief epace of time. Wbetber
IM great to'cblight procesBion of VVedoeaday rfext will
he BBBBBRded with tbe sbill rvqoired to make it a auc
ceea, we abali preeently inquire. Bat flret let ae ahow
ite mignhnde by oompariaon wih a military body
BrRh which onr citizene are familiar. The Firet I>ivi
efou, eompritiug Uie entire uniformed miliria foroe of
Hew-York City, divided into sixteen regimeuta, num?
bera abont 6,500, bnt haa never actnally paraded
1,000 men. With lea. tban 5 000 men in march
hag order, ita line exteuda almott two milee, and it
aeeapiea neatly an hour in paaaing any given point.
Two milee an hoor ia aa high a rate of epeed as t_ be
cnkulated for any military or other proceeaion. Now,
let ne aee bow tbia rule will apply to tbe 50,000 Wide
Awakce in the coming pageant. Standing in line, be?
fore wbetling into coluuin to murcb, tbey will ocenpy
B epace, allowing two feel to each man, of 100 000 feet,
cr about 19 milee. Preeerving tbe diatancea while
B-ucbixg al which the eecUona etood when wheeled
into line to atart, withont any gapa between divieiona,
ar any balte they will reqnire nine houraand a balf to
paee any point on the route of tbe proceaeion. The
hoa.r oamed for Uie proceeaion to move ia 7 o'ciock,
aad Buppoting tbe Ume of atarting to l?e panctually
Obeerved? wbicb never baa been Uie caee with any
great parade heretofore?and the column to move
Oteadily on witbout amoment'a panse, the tinal divuion
wonld not be in motion and paaaing the atarting poiut
till 4{ o'ciock. or abont dayligbt, on the morning of
October 4. From ite very vaetnees.the parade promiaea
to be a great failure. It will never be atarted, or at
laan tbe laat balf of it, if the ordinary rnlea of form
hag and marcbing iin?ller proceatjune be obterved; and
Ob at arrangemtnte auited to the occaaion have not yet
heea adopted, tM following etatement of The N. Y.
Tinet trnde to prove:
Oeaeral J 11. Hobart Ward, tbe Grand Marihal, wbohai Men
Baa~iae ln Mexico, and ia Co?mandant of tb* Scott I.ile (iuard.
aUriini thtt Uie proceatiiu wii: te irven bui.n in paaaing a given
Botit, and tbat tho>? in tbe fcrrt rauk may Le at h'.in-- and fait
ataieep loug brfoie tb<- laat diviiion Pa* itarted from it. parade
gaMBAB
Tte grHndeet ahow or apectacle that ever wae de
Tiaed leeomea weariaome to the e]<ectat?r after a on
tamoua view of four houra. Conaidering the ur-nal
want of punetaality in atarting and the nanal lialte on
tbe route, neaily all ajtectatorB have aeenred their
pktoee and Iteen in waiting an hour or two before tbe
aroeeeBion arrivee, add four houre for itr paeeage to
thia, and the limit of aight-aeeing endurance ia reoched.
Kow we would aaggnR tbat for the ronte of thie great
TrVide-Awake paiad. only the widcat streete Le bBbbO,
wbort in tbe toieL-beaiing army can march tweoty-tive
_B?n abreaet. Let tho formation of the nuinerotia divi
BioTJa the head of each division reeting near the point
af Btarting, MBMBR on adjaoentat;eetfl,aiidtlierneii, bo
iDre Uie line ol march ia commcii-ed, be all ii. marcbing
Brd.-r tw. iity-iive alitaet, and witb only fifteen feet
ul aaaa betwaea theeectionBof twenty-five noaoaefa;
aad whaa tbe order to march ie given und during tbe
Butire march 1.1 thia dietanco of fifteen feet or there
atltonte between the aectioia bo pn-tn-rved. The line
aacB| ied by 50.000 meu would tlma be rcduced from
nirx u .-n mileu to abont eix milea, and the time required
_m tM pithBBge of even thie great army wonld bc leee
than four houra. The apectaton- and tbe participant*
hu tbe BaaRaaB would by thia arraiigeuient )>t equally
gftvufied.
Keit, aa tothe muaie. Tliere being no rnle to gnide
Bie banda aa to wben and bow long they ehall perform,
B Ir-equently happena by chanee that when a great pro
aeaatan with nnmeroue banda ia paaeing over ite route,
the eraetaiorfl at aome pointa will be treated with
nuuttc by nearly every band, wbile in paating otber
pota'e not one band in U-n will perform. The epkodid
mifitary banda are, with moet people, the chief attrac
gtaa af a parade, and eome meana ahonld M taken to
BBgatate tbe noaical performanceB eo tbat an aaajj
e af the eonoert ahonld Bl to the aaditora at every
pc-t an tbe line of march. There wiil M more than
fMnd-tarj banda in thia Wide-Awake parade, aad
Ohe deaired object might be tbne eifected: Let tbe
afBa?aBBRafBawa, BRBjfagBtonn aetbero wiUhe
kandf a hnndVea or more, and have one-biUf of tbe? '
painted or printed" Band No. 1," thfl other half,
" Band No. t," At thfl phoe whenofl tho prooeaeion ia
to aUrt, let men b? aUUoned in lino bearing thea* lan
tarnB ia ahernate order, 1, -, 1, -, &c. aia each band
paflaefl, let one of tbeae lautern-bearerfl in thia alter
nate crder fall In aod march with it. Let the Com
mittefl bave aa ?any amall bannera or lanterna aa there
are qnarter milea in the route of tbe proeeaaion printad
or p_nted one-half of tbe nnmber thua: " Band Station
No. 1. Ail banda nuinbered 1 begin to play here, and
conUnne to play till they raach the next ataiion, num
bered2.' The remaiuder inacribed thna: "Band
Station No. 2. Ail banda unmbered 2 begin to
play here, and continne to play till they reach
the next etation, uumbered t.' Let men bear?
ing th eee bannera or lanterna in order, 1,
2, 1, 2, &c, be atationad one at every* <iaar
ter of a mile along the roote, and the band-maatera bo
inatrnctad to follow theae plain directione. Thua every
band wonld play every alternate qnarter mile of the
march, and every epectator at every point of the wholo
route would hear onebalf of the banda play while
paatingthat point.
A word aa to fireworka and their uae. Donfctlew
many caUloada of Roman candlea, Bengola 1'ghta, & c ,
flrill be provided, to be eet off by the Wide-Awakea
while marching. We would anggeat to tho Committee
that carte or othar depoeitorieB of theae pyrotechnica be
placed along tho route ofthe prooeaeion and tho diatri
bution be made ao that tbe diaplay may take plaoo wiih
eqiialbrilliancy throtiajhout the flntiro line of march
It aometimea bk] pena in torchlight paradee that tho
Bupply of fireworka ia early exhausted, and Uie parade
tow ard ita cloee ie ahorn of much of iw aplendor. We
wonld earneatly t-aution the Wide-Awakea, while dia
charging Roman randlefl aa they march, not to direct
them toward the honaea on either aide. Dnring the
torchlight parade of the Atlantic Cable celebration
Udiea were driven fiom windowa and balconiea by
ebowera of lire-balla recklesely rained down npon
them or lired directly at them from Koman candlea in
the banda of tbe marching firemen.
In Parie when n celebration ia to take plnce the firat
inoveinent ie the appointment of a committe of artiata
to devii-c and ronatrnt t the decoratione. Tbe plan ia
worthy of imitation. We have not lieard that the
CmiiliilUflfl wflfligfl any great novelty in the way t?f
illumination of bfl?d-nga or orection of archee; but aa
|_I celebration i? parlicij?it?-d in by tbe Wide-Awakea
of tbe Union ui-ou the invitation of tbe Clube of tlii?
city, we would tmAfffUi 'hat tbe erection of a grand
illniuinated triuinphal Btflb in honor of the viaiiora
would be appropriate. Tbe carj^ntei a, painter?, gaa
fittera. flflfl,, lielciu-ing to ibfl New-York Wide-A aakea
would (loubtleBB ghrfl tbeir servirrs gratuitoualy, leav
ing ody tbe cort of niateriahj to be met by the Com
mittte. Can tbey not, apare euilicient from tbeir $30
COO fund for tliaobject1 An arch ppanning Broadway
ut (7?efl Sqnare, ail thelineeof itparchitecturedefined
by gae jete, and blazang with the namea of the Statea
ai d worda of welcome in jote of gaa aud colored tirea
wonld lie a Fjlendid object. The tnpof it wonld be a
platforni anitakle to the exbibition of a grand piece of
pyrotecbny aa each divieion of tbe prxeseiou paaeed,
and a tbonaand or more rocketa ahould be provided ao
ae to keep up a coDtinned tiery ehower.
If aomo hnndrede of Uie New-York Wide-Awakea
wonld appear mounted and divided into companiea. a
coropany placed at tbe head of each diviaion would
gi\e variety tithe otherwiae monotonoua line of pe
dflfltl?B?
In conclnaion, we would atrongly impreaa upon the
Con.miitee the abaolute noceaaity. to aave the great pa?
rade from being a failnre, of Uking euch meiaiires aa
will render certaiu the atart at 7 o'cliok and the paa?
aage of Uie laBt divkion over the laat half mile of tbo
routelongbeforemidnig-t. E-uhaeia*tic Wide-Awakea,
wbo come a thouaand milea at Uie invitation of their
New-York brothren, will not feel eomplinlentad by
being paraded through ailent aud deaerted atreeta be
tween midnight and dawn.
THE PROORAMME FOR OCT. ?.
BKALvilAKTBHt THIKH BBVflflBM NATInMAL WlDB-AWAKBt.
(.KKBK?, I'KUBKa flflt 1.
Niw Vobk, Sept Z6, l?.o.
Thla Dlrlaicn it hereby divided Intoalx Brlxadea. Thaaeveral
llriracri wil. ba. d.-.ignated by t_e iiumerlcali 13th, 14tb, 1'?,
lt th. ITth and 18th.
The 10U, Bat?ion w111 take poit upon the rlrht of Uu- l.ith
Mplt
The 1 lth Battalion trlll take pott upon th" rixht of tbe 14th
IBBJB?a
TLe 13th Battalion will take pott upon thr right of the 15th
Briftde.
Tbr 14th Ba'talion will take pott upon the right of the l'-th
Mpifli
Tbe 11th Battalion will take poit upon tbe Ught of the 17th
Briradr.
The liith Battalion will take pott upon Uie right of the 1. th
lirlgade.
V iceMarth-l Oro. Donalaon la hereby appointed and aaaignrd
to the conimti d ol the Utli Uritadr.
Vice Marahal ia hereby appointed and ataifned to the
c-on.oiaiid of tbe 14th Brigade.
\ice Mtrib.l J. K. Sejmour U hereby appointed and aiilgn.-d
to tbe , oniiuai.d of thr I'-iIi Brigade.
\ ior-Marahal Robart Erwtn ia hereby appointed and attixned
totl.r romnia-id of thr 16th Brixade.
\i--rMartbal lt. V. Mackay la hereby appointed and aitlgn.-d
to Uie romnitnd of the 17tb Brigade.
\ lie Marahal Henry W'llaon ia hereby appointed _d aaatgnrd
to the ronmiand of Uie lrrth Brigade.
Mt-r Marabala wiil, upon the aervlje of tblt ord.-r, appoh.t
tbeir aeteral tida de i-trnp?ln to ea-h Biigade.
The following r.anied genllruien arr bereby appoii.ted Al dl to
lo Uie Maraha .. vi/.:
Colt. Henry Berny, Jarn?a Thompion, John Ottewrll, Henry
McDonoufh, Wm. Uru-itnond, Wni Lainbler. Wm. Stephrn
toii, Johii Mperry, John H. Bird, Robert 11. hUannon, John A.
loat.-r Kobert H. D?imick.
The unilorn of the (.t-nrral and SuB ofticera will ba ai foi
ltwa, tix:
Tbttof the Marahal, eoat of tllrer enameled doth.
That of thr \ |aa M-rihul. oat and ctp of rrd riiamr-led clotb.
That ot the Manhal't Aldi, coat and cap of light blue euatneled
cloth.
Tbat of tbr- Vice Maribai't Aidi, coat aud i ap of black ei.aui
elrd cloth.
Thr atatf, or imixnla of oftice, wUi bt- thri* feet in length, and
aa followi, viz.:
That of thr Mariba1 Bfld hlt Aidi to be covered with wbit<
enaii.eled clotb.
Ttet of the \ ice Mariba.t ai.d their Alds to be cotrred wlUi
r.-il . namelrd cloth.
t i nin.aiidant of Battalion- will '-aiTy a red lnnt.ni.
Thr ui-lfomi tnd rtatl to Ba of the pattern now at Ditiilun
lleadquartrri.
On ganrral parmlei, a Mi.all trani.parency at tbe bead of, wil!
deaigna'e the trvrr-brigauea. A aiii.iiar maik wiil beat thr
head of tbe dialtion.
Ofticrri wiil nniforin Uieniieltei without delay, and thtre
upon report th.-inarltei to Diviaion Inaprctot Kellock, at the
Cui.'rol .r a office.
A mretlrlg ol t? Offican tnd Iat Sergeanta of the diviaion will
be beld Ifl Saturdty eveniat, 2'Jth inatatit?Ume and placa to be
h'-rrafter driigi.ated. By ordar of the Marahal,
WM. KELLOCK, Dlvialou Ioapector.
?The Genaan Wide-Awakea of the XVIth Ward
beld a crowded meeting on ToeBday night in tbe Hotel
Maucbot.Twenty-fifthfltreet. Twentyivevennew mem
bera weie received, ao that the Club nnmbera now 0
altogetber. The followiug, among other reeolutijnfl,
were pawed:
KrvJrrd, Tha< we, Oerman Republicant of tbe XVIth Ward,
will liiitr-ct the tiaraian delegatet to the Co.ivmtiou for
Uir BomliiatioE of a candidate for thr IXth Aaaembly Ulitri,St io
oprioae thr noiiiliiation of any (randidat.' who would reluir- to
vot. agalnit a rrpeal of the Ssundty lawi, beiantB we conalder
tl.oie lawi nnconatltutioiial and tajaring the rlfhu of a frre
^lie.nhrd Tbat we will inpport the ele< tion of tucb 11 andldate
aa will pledge hinitelf to ttnve tor Uie repeal of thrtaid lawa
_ eeara. Mancl.<t Sthroeder, Kloga, und Gittermann
were .ilecled aa delegatea to the Wide-Awake GtmU
CoBDjittee.
? a a
?Tiie Bepublicana of upper Waatcheater and Pnt
cam tounliea will hold a Maaa Meeting at Somera, on
Satunlay, of tbia week (SUk iimt.), at one o clock, p.
iu. Punctual attandauce ia eanitatly ra<iueeted. J.
S. Balerrtierand Horaot-Giteley will be among the
apeakera.
a ?
Wini-AwAKi CaitririCATE.?Garil k Co. of No.
114 Hroadway have juat pnbliihed a handaomo, tiutad
lithograpb certiticato of Wide-Awako mamlierehlp,
embelhahtrd with portraite ol' i.inooln and Hamlin. A
view of aa _imenao Wide-Awake demouatralion at
Wultiilgton, to oome offon the j_i of Marc_ nejtt, aud
otitef ti_imt*t_tiv:fl>aig_i.
THE AMERJCAN JN8TITUTE HORTICVL
TURAL 8HOW.
TM foree of habh ia auch that when the pnblic be
co_.ee accnetomed to one thbg, and ia taught to regard
it ea good, it le aometimee a hard taak to convince it
that ihere are better thinge of the kind in exiatenoe.
Thia dogmalic adherence to cnetom Ib carried, in Eng
land, to far greOer lengtha than in thia eonntry; and
nowMre does theiuventor find itmoredifficult to intro
duoe and popnlarize hia novehy. For maoy yeara we
have culiivated the Ieabella and Catawba grapee, na
tivee of the United Statea, by degreee they have been
introdnced into every State and Tarritory, end not
only may they be aeen climblng tbe porch and rooflng
tie arbor of the lowly oottage, bnt an immei_eamoant
of capilel and ekill ia devoted to tMir cultore, aud the
mannfactnre of Ui.ir wioea. Abont the City of Cin
cionati, thonaande of acree of hill-eide are plaated iu
Tineyard, aod mnch of the wealth and proeperity of
that city may M fair'y attributed to tM developmeot
of thie branch of rural indnatry. Thni a conviction
baa gradnally grown in tbe pnblic mind that the Iea?
bella and Catawba are par ejcelknct the only good
American grapee; and of Uie many thouaanda who
will read th_ paragraph, or go and eee the epecimena
of which we purpote to apeak, the great majority wiU
be eurpriaed lo le?rn that tMre are new kinda which
bid fair to mn tbeir favoritea from tha market.
V'ineyardieta recognire two kinda of grapee, which
are aa eeparate aud dirtinct in their prepertiee and valae
ae can well be imagined. Tbere ie one family whoee
ewtet and lnaciona frnit ia fii only for the table; while
the othtr, whoee jnice may M flaid to poeeeae a high de
gTe* of acidity overcome with a higherdegree of angar
aod agreeably llavored with aroiuatica, ia Uietrae wiue
gTape of the world. Tbe former, of which the aweet
iuictd Chdtitlnt '!'? Font'iimbleaii ia a type, ia terrned
" feeble tlavored;' while the latter, repreaented by tba
Catawba, Diana, Ieabella, and a hoatof othere. iadeiig
nated ae " vinona" and "eprightly." The juioe of
tbe Sweetwater, a foreign grape of Uie Chaaaelaa fam?
ily, ie deecribed in the very name of the variety, and
ia nothing but angar and water, with aome mucilage
added, and aoon palla upou the taale of the eater. Let
any one wbo w irl.ee to aee tbe beat collectiou of Amer?
ican aeedliDg grapee ever grown in thia titygo to the
Ilorticultural ahow at Palace Garden, aud beconvinced
ot tbe truth of what we aay. There, in cloae jo-tapo
aiiioD, tbey will aee Iaahellaa and Catawhae, aud a
Bcore of ober vaiittiea, a mere handfal, it ia true, of
the hundreda wbich are known to uureerymeu, bnt
atill embracing all or nearly all U e kmde recomm.nded
for general culUvatioD. Next to the Iea
bellae and Catawhae lie eomo bunchee of
tbe Nortbern Muacadiue, a foxy or rank
BrfOtod variety, which hardly ever ripeue whole
bnncbea, bnt eeparate barriea which drop ae they ripen.
It bae lit tie to recc-mmend it in riavor to the delicate
].uuite of the connoiaeenv whoee taatehaa heeneducated
amid better thinge, but it may do wellenough for ate w
ing into " aaas for Bnpper-tahlra in the rnral dietricte
In cloae proxinnty are aeveral diihea of the Oelaware.
a grape which, afttr yeara of oppoeition and unfair
treatment, hae been placed at the head of the list. Of
late yeara, wberevc-r it haa como in BBBBBBBM with
other varietiee, it haa received the premiam, and a new
trinmph hae been rtata:d for it at thia aplenid ahow.
Theie are over tweniy varietiee of naiive grapea on
theiul.lta, and among them all the .judgea were to
award a prize for " the beat diah of native giapee, one
" varitty; not leaa tban aix bunchee." When we atate
tbat Ch-tBa Downing and William Keid were mem
l.ere ef that Committee, it will be eeen that tne charge
of iiK-ompetence can aearoely be ull-ged atrainat it
Tbtte mt-n. after try'ng all the kinde, gavettiepremium
to Mr. Skeele for hie dieh of llelawaree, althonghUiey
tliemetlvte are more intereated in the ealo of other va?
rietiee. The Delaware haa a emaller berry than the
Catawba, but it ia aweet to the very center, haa nnne
of tbe aatiiiigtncy of the latter, the rieah ia very jnicy
with aome coD8iatence, and it haa a pnre vinona life,
wbich ie eaeily remaikrd by a atanger at flret taate.
It baa been claimed aa ideuUcal with the Tam jner of
Europe, and a party, with Nicholaa Ixngworth at ite
head, baa et.utly oppoeed ita claims to nati v ity; but the
fritnda of the flelaware poeitively a?aert that it wae
firtt oiecovered and cnltiva'ed by Mr. Thompaon of
DejRware, Ohio, and biing a maea of proof iu aup|?>rt
of (he claim.
Next on the table we eee the Diana, a red grape,
origirjated by Mre. Duina Crehor of Miltcn Hill, near
Bottoo. Ti ie id a aeedliDg of the Catawba, l.at much
parer in Hator than Ute parent ewettter aud mora vi
a ub, hi d fiae from i e ?stringency. Then paaiing
aome leaa valuable vanetiea, we ot uie to a grape which
the Shaker brethren ht I'niou Village, near Ciucinnati,
gave lo the world, throngh the powerful agency of
Mr. Lcngworth, aome twenty yeara ago. When ita
firt-t frnit wae exhibited at a ahow, it waa miatakeu by
the Committee for rare lilack Hanlhurga, and the
tiret j.remium wae gi-en it aa the btet epecimen of tliat
foreign variety,grown in open air, on exhibifjon. Tne
Dnhn Village ia a eeedling of the Ieabella, and bae ita
ptcnliar color and bloom; bui ita ai/.e ia anch that it ia
eaeily miatakeu for the Black Hamburg. Tne de?
mand Ime ever proved greater than the eurply, for it
not only ripena ten daye eaili.-i than ihe Iaibella, but
in Obio a good wine bae been made from it, witbout
tbe adni-.ion of eagar or braudy, which cannot oe
nii.i of the Ieabella.
Ntxt iu order of excellence and tahular poaitinn ia
the Kt-be.ca, prohably aaeedling from the laabela, and
originated by Mre. E. M. Peake of Hudaon. It hae
biiLcbeB of medium aize bnt very compact, the co! ir ia
green in the ehade, bnt a lively amber iu the aun and
ita berriee are covertd with a line bloom. Ita tlavor ia
-wttt and luBcioue, it hae no toughneea, or acidity in
tbe center, like the majority of Amtricau grapee, the
berrita are very tirmly att*< hed to Uie bunch, and it ia
t-aaily ktpt thiougbout Winter in eoand i-ondition. The
premium epecimtna here areexhibitecftv Wm Brocka
bank of Htideon, N. V BuII'b " Concord'' gra|?e, ie
not quite equal to tbe Ieabella in tlavor. bnt it ia much
hardiar ana earlVi. It bae the very excell.-nt qaality
of liper.'ing moie than u degrce of latitude farther
uenh tban the Ieabella, and henc- it in fairly regard-d
a valuable a-quiaitiou to the family of nativc-a. The
" Ilartford Prolilic" waa taken wild froiu the woode;
it ia earlier thati the Concord, I ut BOt equal to it in
tlavor, aiid ranke much below the laabela, henee it ia
generally deemed valaable ouly in extreme nortbern
grbpe regiona.
Htmuii.i in at either eide by the dienlaye of nativc-a
ie a firat-rate collection of foreign hot-hoiiae grapea,
wbicb, tianepoited from tl.eir ejnuier climee, can only
be fiuited iu tbia country iu the tropical utmoephere, of
the h"t-liouee. Onr atnrdy farmere and humble ne
chanica have li.tle conception of the thouaanda of dol
htrawbiih an annually expeuded by wtalthy Amer?
ican tilitena in tbe conetmction and maiiitenance of
gliitalioiieca meiely that tbey may have freeh giapee
for tbeir midwiiiter deatverte. Nor, indeed, doee tbe
Divte himee.f often know how many dollara per bnnch
hia luxury haa coet him, whn h no donbt will explain
the readineaa of ea li year'a new devoteea to Bflow
in the footetepB of predeceeaora. Bnncbea of grapea
weighing liveoraix poiindaapiece,aeeni fabulonathinga
to talk of, but they may be aeen by any one who will go
ten rodafrom thebuatleandturmoilof Sixthavenueand
Fou' tccnth atreet, and atep iuto the beantiful exhibiuon
balla at Palace Garden. Here they will eee the llltck
ilamburg in aeveral varietiee, which the vigueron
fmm tht banke of tbe Khine will recug_i/.e aa the fa
vorite " Fiaukenthal," whoee purple cluitere ke may
bave plu< ked from hia i ottage window, or trumpled in
tbe wine-prraacf lha ueighttoriiig eeiguetir. The nama
by which we know it ie pnrely of Engiieh origin, aud
iu fact tbe grape ia ae well known there aa tbe " Ilamp
ton Court ' aa by ita otber title, for Uie fame of the
im netei vine at Hamptoij Court Palace baa filled tne
wl.ole land. That veuerable vine, planted iu the good
old day a of C/ueen Beae, haa grown aud atrengthenad
with ea.-h of Uie intervening two hundred and tifty
yeara, nntil it now beara '1,000 ponnda uf fruit at a ain
gle crop, aad haa a atem ae largo ae a FalaU-Ta body.
Neat tM fllach -Uttharg ia*y M eeeu aiAg-iacant '
ar-ecimenfl of the while " Xflraa" gntpo, trrm which
the _moua ahfliry wtoe ia mado, and whoea l?>og
perdent, looa^ly branebed bnnchoo hang thick m the
viLeyardaotC'aatile and I_ Manclia. Here, too, we
may aea ln mhiiatore, albeit thfl Bpeoimena woigb
reve'Rlponnda, the grapea which the apiee of Moaea
ftnnd by tb* brook of Eachol, and " cut down from
?' tbenoe a bran.h with one clnaber of grapea, and thay
" bflre it between two npon a ataff." Bnt we cannot
aay the collertion of forei^n grapea at Uio American
Inrtitoto 8how ia complete, for wo miaa the favortte
Mnrcaf of Alexandria, whoae laadona b^rrieo wheu
drird in Uie ann make tbo amber-colored Muiieatelle
raiaini. To oompenaflte in part, howflver, for their
abaenca, we may eiamin.: wome flne apedmena of the
Dew Treblana, of which ona of thfl bnnchea wsigha
at 1??_>t livo pounda. We prestuBB Uiat Prinoe'B
new fonnd Eoreka grapo comea fairly in tho "foreign '
claaa, for he aaj a it waa broojrbt by the ghoot of hia
faU er from the p_net Jnno. One aolitary unripe
bnnch on a dirty platfl by iteelf, repreaenta tne heaven
btrn vlne for wbich _a great yam propagator ia pre
p?red to refoee a bid of $W 000. To oar uninapired
viaion and palate it aeema marvellonaly like the Diaoa,
inly not .jnibe ao good, and a euapicion waa natanUIy
awakenedinour miDd that if tbe aeaomed cek-aUal
babiutof Eoreka be do lie, the cbaate goddeea after
whom tbe other fine grapo ia namad, haa given itto tbe
bappy poaeeaaor throngh the medium of a horticnltnnil
atirit ni.wengerwith clear inteut to defrand.
In regard Ut the merit of th ia great diaplay of frnita,
we aay with ttie leadingponrologiBte who compoeed the
jnry of award, that it ia the fineat ever made in thia
city, and e<|nal of not etiperW to the graod exhibition
of the Natioial Pomological Congreee recenUy held in
1'biladelphia. Tbe peare and applee are BBflflfl namer
orifl than in any prtcediog anow in thia city, and tho
plume, coDflidering the lateneaa of tbe B?aaon, are fine.
Smith and Hanchett takeanamber of preminma, in
?pite of the formidable comietiinn of Kllwanger At
Harry, whoae mammoth fruit showa m?e a featare of
every agricaliu.ral fair. In regard to thia latter linn,
it may l>e intereeiing to Btate that they have more
acree of ground in nn aery Uian any othar firm in thu
world, Andro Laioy of Angere, France, not even ex
cepted. Tbey cmploy 100 men on their COO acrea, and
keep 10 horeea conetantly at work druwing mannre for
their wellkept gronnd*.
The preminma awarded by the Fruit Committee are
aa followa:
aa" FRl'IT.
Kor the bett rollectlon of namrd fruita, not leaa than HI varl
etirt. aliver pltte, ?50, Hovey k Co , Botton, Mtai.
For the aecond bett, ? ver plate, fl20; EUwanger k Barry,
Bot-heater, N. Y.
APPLE.'.
For the bett rnllertlon of fortt named Tarietlefl of tpplei, not
leat tbtn tix iprclmeni af each, tilver pltte, *20, Smith k
Han.bett, Syracu.e, N. Y. __ _ ?
For ihe aecond bett, atlvrr plate, a.'l; Iiaac Hlcki, New Hetnp
ati-ad, I. I _ , , .
Kor the b.-at twelte ntmed varletletof taMi- applet.tlx ofeacn,
illver pltte, Bt| Bnltb k Htnchett 8yracute
For the te, ond bett, illver medal; Dr. J. M. Ward, Newark,
N. J.
For tha beat tix named varl.tin of table applei, aix of rairli,
illver rnrdal, Joaeph Paikrr, Weat Rupert, W.
Kor tl.ebeat twelva tabltrapplea, one variety, bronwi medal.
or *?, Franctt Brill, Newaik, N. J.
a_AB?I
For ihe beit rollectlon of hfty nt?ed virietlea, not lett than
dve apeclnient of each. tilver plalr, WM; Suutli lt. Hfl??MB.
*?t tl.e' tecond beit, tilver pltte, f-15; Hovey k Co . Bortn.
For the beatta-elve uanied tarietiea, tix of each, illvar plate,
B8; 6mith_ Haiulieit
For tbe aecond beat twrlve named vailttlel, tix of each, silver
.... oai J M Waid | _
F, r the be.t ilx named varietlei, aix of each, lilter medal A.
f.otdon. Aitoria. L. I. *aBB
For the tecond beit ilx named vartrtiet, aix of each, bronz.
u i-.l.ii . r 4- laaac But-hanan, New-York City. I afl
For tbe beit twtlvr tableprari. ona tariety bronsr raeial, or
4-2 P. T. Quin (Supdt Prof Maprt), Newark, N. J.
Ca-UBBB?MBBa
For tbe beit perk of aa tlvated .nuiberriea, brome uiedal or
02; Sarah A. Grooby, No. ?17 (Jreenwich atreet, New-York
ruTivr imPK.".
For the beat eollectlon, twrlve narned varietlea, four bunchet
of rai-h. allvrr plate, fl?, vf_. Brockabank, Hadaon, N. Y.
For thr b?at four named varletlet, aix bunchra eacb. tilver
olate fl-H: Iaaa,-Merritt, Harti Village, N Y. .fl J flfl
For tbe bnt dlab. ona varie?_v, aix buncbet, aliver medal; Ru
fna R Bkerl, Newhargh, N Y. _______ . ,
Kor tbe aecond diah, one vailety, aix buncbet, bronje oied-1 or
B2 Henry Ball, Newl.a.ih, N. Y.
FOR-Iti.N GRAPES.
? For the beat rolledW, not leaa than elubt named vartetiet,
twol'tincheatich, aliver plate, $?; Moigtn ii. Cobb (Jao.
BcanIon, eaq), Patoraon, N. J
MF.I.OSS.
For the beat two named va ietiet Muikmelon, bronae medal
or 02 Krantit Brill. Newuk, N. J
THE WEALTH OF TIIE STATE.
Tbe 8'ate AaotaaorH at a recent meeting, lixed and
equali/.eo the valoation ofthe realandperaonalpiofierty
of ibe eeveral coniitiee of thia 8?te for IMb\ aud in a
table bebiw, wn prerx-iit tbe numbcrof acree of I_d iu
eacb ctunty, with the valnaion of tbe property aa
fixed by tbe local Aaaeaaora for 18T)9; alao, the vulua
lion of the Stitte ABaeeeura for tho aame year, with
their revieione for the year 1M0. The object of e<iual
iziig the vuluatinnof properly throughout the State,
ia ibat eacb ounty may pay ita proper proportion of
the State tax:
Total. n.be*t,b8? tn,tmJm\tH #i,4<n,:)07,(j7? Bi,4?,i-V^a
In round numUre, the Staie Anaeaaor b valnationa
for 1891 vary from tlioee ef the local Aaaeeaora, omit
tinj.r viiriatione of leaa tban half a million to the Coiinty,
an lollowa:
I.i' BBABBB VAMATIoNt.
BrflOBBfl Co.Bl OOO OOO;l'mnani.fy 000 000
('"lun.biii. ;i 700 iB<4J)t^iia-_uH.?000000
Cortaflnd?,... 700,0001 Kiehmood.i,':toti rj00
Pnt.-litaa. l,!KH),i)00 Sthohario. 900000
(Ji.ieie. MiKMXH)|Satlolk. -000 OOO
Di.eida. tdiOOOlK) Ulater. 600',000
i Jnondaga.-.OOO.OOO1 \Veatcht>aU-r. _0o|o00
II i KKASKU \ Al 1A1 lu.SS.
('iiitiiranima Co. ft.00 ooo/lulario.$1,000,000
Chtmung. SOOOOOjOrauge. 900,000
K?at_. fiO0,00XJ|(JBwego. 700,000
l.t-urKi-. 1 600.0(a)! llrnaarLuir. 800,000
Kiuge..,7o0,lK(O,Senet;a. ,,800,000
Mmiii-. n. _iN) wki aitauben. 900,000
-dtiroe .l,400,00o]S.. Lawreuee... liOO.Ooo
Moutgcmery.... 1,400,000'Waahiflgton.... hihiihbi
New York.U 100,000|\Vyoming. 600,000
Niagara. 'J00000|
?Prof. EbrenberK, of Harhn, hua reoeivod fmm
Capt. Wuury, for mkroaccpic __Iyaia, a pot of aand,
?xtraiHd from th* 1 Vitic Ooaan, at a depth of four
Biilfla
PUBLIC MEETINUS.
***
DIOCESAN CONVENTION OF NEW-YORK.
TM BeveDty-tBTenth Annual Convention of tbe
Clergy aod Lalty repreeenting the Proteetant Epieco
pal Churrh of tbe Dioeeae of New-Yoik waaopened
yeatfrday morning, at 10 o'ciock, ta St. John'a Chapel,
in tbe piteenre of a krge body of clergymen and of tbe
laity fiom all parte of the State. A nnmber of ladie.
wtre in Uie gaHeriee.
The opening aervicee coneiated in the nanal ntnal of
the Cbmch of Englaud and a eet-on by tM Rev. Dr.
Coit of Troy.
The clergymen officiating were tbe Rt. Rev. Horatio
Potttr, Provieional Biahop, preaiding; the Bt Rev.
Georpe 8-ith, D. D., Ixrd Biahop of Victoria; Dr.
Cutlerof St Ann b Cbnreh, Brooklyn; the Kev Dr.
Coitof Troy; the Kev. Dra. Browu. McVicar, Creigh
too, Rudder, Uie Rev. Meeara. Wbite of Rye, and J.
C. Sm'Ui.
Tbe Rev. Dr. Litti r.Ton aaid morning prayer.
Dr. Coit preacbed from tho text, " tor the people
conld not diaceni tbe noiee mthe abont of joy from the
noiee of tbe weeping peopB,'' Ac., I Lr.ru, 3.131,
and aaid tbat it wonld appear to aome an admiaaahle
thing in rel'gion, tbat the aame religions canaee could
produce diaaimilar reaulte. I'nity of canae waa not al
waya attended by nniformity of effeet; a forcible ex
anple of which waa preaented in the ditfereut feelinga
manifeeted by the people in relation to tbe foonding of
the rew templeallnded b) in tbe text. The preacher
p-o<-i-tded to explain thia apparent incompatibility in
religioue matter* in general, aud eaid it waa rather an
urgiiDn-nt in favor of religion, than agiinat it. The
atonement of Chri*t produued joy and aorrow. The
SiM-raintntfl, which the preacher characterixid aa
d> ctrinee evmlx lized, might prodace doable iaprea
eiona.
After the aermon, the Holy Commnnion araa par
tnkeu by the whole body, both lay and clerical, and
the Rev. Dr. EieBBBROPt tben called the roll of dele
gatee. About -50 clergymen anawered to tbeir natnea,
ard about 150 lay meuibera preeented their cerUuYaiea.
Biebop PoTriK, before proceeding to bnaineea, allfldod,
in terma or aatiefaction, fo hia rocent viait to fvirope,
and the benetite de ived therefrom. Aftei which, he
in roduced to the Convention ihe Biahop of Vu-torit,
ibe Rt. Bev. GH'R<;i: Smith, who, he aaid, rectntiy
arrived here from Anetralia, by way of Cnina and
Japan. and who it waeexpeeted would aome time to
morrow (Thuradayl aay eometbing abont the other aile
of the world. Biahop 8mitb waa called to occupy a
ecHi beetOB the Cbairman.
Dr. Etgenhrodt waa choeen Recretary, and the Reva.
TheodoreA. Katon and W. G. Karrington were ap
poir.ttd Ateietaute. Cbailee N. S. Kowland wae elect
ed aa Treaanrer. The following Coaimitteee were ap
pomted:
ttn Bbl lnenrporatim r>f Churrhrt?AA'illlam E. Onnacomb,
eaq.; Rev Wiiiiain L. Jonnion, 0 II., and Jol^i C. Jay
(Htthe liiorr.ir. Fvnd? Bev. Richtra C. Morgan. I). D ; R-v
Lot Jonea, D. D., P.dwiu Uaigbt, Ueorge Jonea, eaqr.., and tiie
Treaaurer _
O* the Tren.urrr'i Rrport?i'Xojd Biiith, AA'lllfam Betta, and
AAillletn Whitlock.jr., etqii.
tn thr Thevl oi. ,U SemiHitty?Rtv. John Brown, D D.; Ref.
8a-l Seabury 0. I> ; Johu R. LWlngiton, Anthouy B. McDon
ald, and Henry E Pierrepolnt. eiqa.
IM Cunr-?- R.-v KdwarH V Higbe*, D. D ; Rev. Francii ?.
Hawki, I). D. LL D ; Rev Thoma* AV. Coit, D. D , LL II :
lloii ('ul?u C. Aerplaiuk, Hon. Murray llotiman, and (Jrlando
Reevei.
Intpectort af Kle,tion?For tbe Standinz Committee: Por the
rieriial \otei-Vne Rev A B Hart and Mr. N. K. Hol-ta.
Por the Lay Vote.: The Rev.8. B. Hoitwick and Mr P". D*
Pej.ter P'or tbe Miiaionary Committee: PVr the Clerl :al
Vote.?Mr A\ m. T. Jobn.on. Por tbe Lay A otea?Tiie Rev.
Alfred B. Peach. D. I) P'or Dele?tet to lie General Conven?
tion: P'or the < lerical Vote.?The Rev. T. Staliord Drownean.i
Mr F.dward Baigbt. P'or the Lay Votea? The Rev. Jamea
Mulcabey andMr. JobD li AVillUini.
Tbe bpplicatioiiB ol St. Paula Church at Newburgh,
St. PaaTfl Church at Salem, Waahington County; the
Cburch of the Kedeemer, Northampt >n; St. Matthew'a
Cburch, Brooklyn; St. John'a Church, Greeufield, and
Chriflt Church at Ramapo, aaking for uuion with ihe
Convention, were refeirtd to tM Couimiitee on Iucor
poration. Adjoumed until 11 a. a. to-day.
COMMISSIONKKS OF EVIGKATTON.
Thia board met joeawdai afternoon at Caatle Gar
deu Prteidtnt Vkkilam k ir, the chair. From the
weekly etatement, it appeara that aince the let of Jan
uary laat, 7'J,;iCi emiaraita arrived at thia port; to
number laat year, for aame period, 58,5-14. The number
of uriivaht laet week wae 1 KI7. 0?erdraft, $11,653 lti;
uggrtgate recei|.te. |813,7S0 S3j diaburaemeuia, *7it)5_
3_ iflTj baJauee ol caab on baid, $8,440 M.
On motion of Mr. Poai.v,Uie aalary of John K.
Di vliD, Conneel to the Board, waa raieed from 11,500
to $7',5O0 per annnm, to take ettect from let January
laat.
The following correapondence waa read:
Ql AHA.HTISB, STAT83 I.-.LAVD, )
IlBAiTa OtKicB, Sept. 93, 1860 J
Baa.tARD Camikly, i-q., Secret? y of Con_uuionon of E_i
gration:
My l)eur Sir: I lntended to have had a personal interview
with you yeaterday ln reference to Uie nnpleaaant oc.-urren. e
at tbe Uuarantii e during the paat few dayi, but wa. prevente.i
hy tbe urgency ol atber dutie.. I regret exceedingly tha tiie
C> ii luit.i.u en of P'.uiigratloii bave ieen fit toadopt a conrte wit
reaard to ibe paiaage ol pt-raoiu throi.gh the Ci .arautic.- gronidt
ahicb murt inevitablv create great dlna-i.f*. tion ln tbe public
mlnd, dettroy th. fnendly feellug toward tbe ImUtutiou wbicli
lt ha. been my unifonu erlort to , utivatc. and lead. perhapa.
? ventually, to aome hoitile demonitratlon. It it the more to oe
.egretted ai it appear. to me entireiy ui,i ece.tary, tbe aame itate
. I thltigi having exuad for iever.1 monthi, with the full know
ekge and connivaii.e of the Board,end to my certaln knowledge
witbout the li aat di.poaitloii or wlab ou tbe part of any pertou to
do auvthiug prejudi. tal to the intereat. or the property of the
.state beld Tn tiutt by the Comuiiaiiouar. of EinigTatlon. Thia
property ll alio nnder the imrne*iatea.iperviiion of the regnlarly
apptiinted Superintendent? who. all mntt admit, li abundintly
etpoutible for hiiacta. 1 have no otber Intereat in thia matter
hau wbat ariaea from my wub to vomply with the reifieat of Dr
.Ier. n.e tbe Phytlcian of the Marine floepital, aud the legai 8a
perintendeLt, wbo, ai I m ornied you lu my i. .te a few dayi
Im e, being compelled l.y lickneti add luhiequent de.th iu bli
lainilv, to 'eave hi. po.t tor a ihort time, rnjaeated me to look
al er hii nil.iin duiu.g hit aliirtice.
li doet appear to me that bott. equlty and honor demand that.
dnrii g hit ab.erice thui providentlally nec-taary, and eipe.ially
prnding th. deci.ion of tbe Louit to vt hi, h b,,th partlea have ap
uealrd eveiythlug in coutrover?i ih nld remain ln ttatu qjo. I
bave ei.oravored to act in accor.ian. * wi'h tbia view of duty,
ui.tll jitteidij ai adviied bj the (oiniiiiaaioneri of PoUce. I
ailcwrd ucthliig to I.e removed from the premiae. by Metd or
ary oi her party. My dit, retlon. howerer aa a Siate efficer, I
ahall 88818?8 ln the aduii.iion of pen nt to tbe grouiidt whoa
legithuate builtiea. call. them there, or whom I deem it pr,,per
to adn it, and I recognize the authortty of no per.ou tolu erf re
Mi. IJoyle. actlng, a. he inforai. me. nnder initrnctinni Irom
Cutle (i.rden. ha. rep.atedly, and lu ahlxhlj iui.itiiig and of
feniive manner, rrfuied admittance to partiei having permita
frciu me. aud alio po.itlve ordrri for thelr adtniaaion on legitl
niate and uece.iary bat?eai, and I wai couipelled tlilt morulng
to dl'ect the police to remove the lock frcm the gate, aud enforco
my orderv. I alio dirrcted tbem to arreit Mr Doyle for diaobe
din.ee of my orcen, foi wbicb I an. reipon.ible, but not to him.
and I deem il lmaortant to aaeertaiu whetber tbey can. under
any i irru?atancea, be repudlatad by any auborclnate of ihe In
?t'tuUon.
I legret tbat any thing ihi uld oe. ur to ditturb the harmeny of
enr Intercoune, ai.d ibe more a* it appeari to uie to be entuelj
unnaceai.ry, and ao unlikely to promote any uaeful eud.
A ary reipectfuily youn, A. H. OUNN. Health (Irncar.
Urrica or tui CiiMBiiaioxaaa or EBMBATaat, (
t A.TLB (lAKLEM Sept pi, 1860. 5
Dr Ai.bia.ncb N. Of-a, Health Ofhier
lltar Sir Your comuiuuicatioii of .'-3d in-t , addretaed to me
in Sectetary of tiie 0a_a_aBaaera of Emigraiion, ha. beenaut)
ii. tted by ii,e to the Couimi?ioiiert a: their meetlng to-day, aoj
I bave been luttructe to anawer it aa followa.
The Couiuila.ioLer? ef P'.migratioii are veeted by law vrlth the
Unai.ntltie property, in trml for tbe people ol thU State and
ti., y are r.ot aware ol any la v or cuatou which confen upon you
the rii;tir. lu tierp it pataaaa not vl.itlng or baving buiiueia with
you, lo ei.ter upou preaiaea of wbich they are tbe ovtuert.
Your JBllaaUetioa, except u to the diacharge ol pa iei U, aud ihe
anett of iumatea eloping from the Quaraiitim- eti.-loiure, vititiiig
tbe nck ln the hoipitalt lor a dennite purpoae and the arreit of
perioui for violatioii of Ui.arantu.e oiden a regulationi, ii con
hiitd to the waler. and wliile the Commiirioni-ri of Emigrait iu
al?ayi de>)ie to preiume that the perton. to whom you graut
peni.iuioi. to enter the (Jimrantiue groiind. are of tbe olau
wi.hin ytur provtnee, they are forced to a ditter.-ut 88?clunon
when your perunt* an- fatued to peraona who, although dit
cliaigeaaaempioyee.oi the CommiMioiien, petalit iu aaiertuig
tl, -.t thi j eeaaBBa in thelr employment, and undertake to a t aa
auch 88 ibe piamttea upon wbich, againat tbe paiitive dire ti.ua
ot the Commiiiioneri, they intrude, uuder cover of permlmou
from you to pai. tbe gate. The t'ommltiloner. aie ai.o obiiged
to withho'd thli preiuiiiptiou when you undertake to exerr.iwt
aiti of ownei.hip over their propeity, iiy convertiug the liuax
aiitine .taUou into a parade grouud for polltlcal club..
Tie Couiiiiiaaia_en ol Emigration. while they have no dealre
aud bave uevei attt-u,pt'-d to llBarMe wiii, the aiacretion re.ted
in jou.ta State 0*888, coiwldrr that auch diacretlon lt not
withont iti HiiiiU. Aiid thatlu aaaertlnir that you will admit Into
the UuarautiLe lncioaure, not only thoae whom legitiuiate bu..
ur?a may call tbere, but wuou.toeveryou deem proper to adiult.
ai,d in Mirytai out tl.at ...ntion hy deeming it proper to aduji
ai.d idm.ti.i.g thoae whoaeoniy ol.ject la going upou tiie gruuiid.
. omi.U... tou know in a de.ile to defy the Coiiimirtioner* aud
th. iraulhoiltj over their own pr.perty, you paai beyoi.d Ui...e
iimii.toai great auexteut ai you do beyond y ?ir juiiidictioii
aud tothe M8B8 eiteut you violate ihe comlty which ibould ex
i'i i.itvteen you aud the Commiitioner. of KudgritJon, coordi
i.aie State ()l!i, en. when you atauiue, at the reone.t of llr
Jerouie, the dutie. of Tliy.iclau of the Marme Hoapltal, inlii
bllt'd hy law, aud aiao volunteer ai ar. actlve aaalat tut to au in
ulio.dinateSupennleiideut, wbo, ihougb by ltvv iupeiioteud?d
uiion tl.e i-..i.Uol aud directioni of tha Co.uu.uiloi.er. reiu.ei
ttiolty tbeir o.dei., attempta to nuUIfy thelr acUou. aud eet*
then. utt.-ily jt dtbaiice
Von aie aware the Marine Boipitali are cloied ; lha there are
iiot. ,ud Lav^e uot. aince the hpring ol leJi*. be-n any i.ati*uU lu
Ihem, ano that ih.-r* U a law wnlcn I. coii.tru.d aa a prouitutlou
ag.u tt .ny peileuU or peiaun. helug leut to them for the luture.
ln view ol ihllthi. louiiullaiouer. BJ fu?. to -Aliit.lli lt theae
hcip.nj. ,t . great, or any expenw, ? uiedlc.l corpa with BBBB
lo be receiv, d tln-ie luiglit be precipltatetf upou tbem. M n.ey
hu. txpended would be ab.olut,!, IJiro.n away. ?__ IfcTtSS
i.i..... i.er. have uot bwu incru.ted with tbe notoi fiiu.l whl, h
they .diiiini.ter 'or any puipo... ul aa.tr. .s,?l, urt? .? _, lh"
t.,?,M.U.t. Ber.wee* aulhoiLeato .ppont .?d Ji.,?i.. have beeu
41a liargtd, butth.u Superinieudeiit. w how. duty by law U t..
,, ''"l.^. ', _,rcU?.",'1 '"'""<"?<":' reappolnu the'di." I..*S
u.i. lattA. .eni-ai,,,, uniii u.a Ctmnn\Zn7mTtnn7mZ
beei. appr.l. d to and have Uiued ai. ?r*er dliectin, thebolli eia
la.Bate0'* ' ** W?tr' li?U ?f Ul? W"' ul -'' P*J?? ?t
-.-?_???. .? .... ?.nHuru ainwaru, arta |0 the oaitv wh
waa ?,gMe?l ln cntt-g th* , ,op. M .??,. rurlltlo,lrd ^ \",
juuii.eut -lormaUuu wM ,?.*.v*d rt UiU ottw;<, __?,?_,
lurth.tthAiithla, he wMp,0?pu. carracUd, _id diiecUd aot
t.. ref.*. ...,,_.. M I., au, BBBWato- prt-aAttngTyouVTar-lt,
awaja eieapttaa ibe Ibo paraea. pMva BB__B _ mf mm
sr
to yaa ?f tha fth Inatacl ba. ta lt ae. caa to bave beaaa,c__.
by toa aa a wlthdrawal of tha power ronferred aa yaa at yom
own raqaret, to perrritt partlea realdlnt on flutea ItUal te o-aa
trrrorotti Ibe Uvrloanra to tafl from thadr realdrn. ea. | aa la.
ttroctrd by the Con.inlaalnn.-ra to aay that It haa not a_ aay ',??
been their latention U? withdraw auch "infened aothoritt '_-._
tha- yon will BBMBfl corurld-r It nnwfthdrawa.
Tbe CoBin.i.aionert of Emifittton nndmtaaB tbeir ?wa aod.
tl'n their do'let In ratard o Ctnarar.'l ie property aad the'r ,_.
ktlon to the Phyab?nindflnpeiintriident ander'tbea, aad _
the Metlth Offi.er and had expacted -ln' the latt>r would L?a
coiflned tbe ei-riae of hit powert to thair l?g1ttmite flMecta.
It li not tt ail lfl_tf?Ma .there fora. tbit tbey are vary tvKrt
anrprited to tnd hlto aot on'y peaalng iioyonj
tha aphera of Ma dutlaa aa abova mentlonad. Oirt alao aammiM
inipliedly bat none Uie leaa euthoiltatively to UaWiTt taaat tj
the anbWcta of equity am1 borior. to reprove them for Uaatr te.
tl.-naand tha perfotmanoa of what they ronatder tfcetr doty |2
regard to that property wM'h th? |f>egi?la-. ,r? tnore than tl*.
te.ii yeara ago etitmated to their care and .rl.arge, aod wbtc1! taa
reprearnlaUvrt ofthe Peopla aever aa yet, have eabUtu-d to_;
cuttody or controL- Rearpectfolly yenrt mu
.____ . 8ERNARD CA88ERt,T
Herretary tnd Oenenl Agent of tbe Comadtaio&eri of f'mfc
aratlon. _ **
____________?_-_-_?^-_______!
THE CROP8.
a
The reenperatrvo powert of rogetadon were nerer
_iore cloariy demonatrsted than in Kng_?I a fortnirht
Bince. Ail throuKh the aeaaon there haa baen tbat dia
heartening aocoteeiou of ntin-atorana, ahowora,aaMl aold
of whirh we have kept onr readera advieed, uA tha
time aeemed to have come when, tha erkifl paat, nu_ia?
tnt tbe gloomieat oxrectotiona were aathomad. Tha
toneof Ueagricaltoral andleadingoewapaparareaaWed
week btfore laat wae of the moat deapondent kind, tai
The Murk Lane Expreit orerflowed with lettera aad]
oditorial commente, wbich paintrvl an impenaUng q*.
tional calamity. It waa eatimated by that jonrnal
tbat Great Britain wonld reqnire ofoa, orwhataver
other conntry might bave a aarploa, from ftlty to oofl
hnndred million bnehela, and it pointad Tary eloarry \%
tbe valley ofthe Hiaaiaaippi aa the gran_y from which
their atores were t<> be drawn.
A week paaaeB, and wba? a BBB?fB ' Seven .laya of
snnfliine.followed, aawelearnby tbe Adr_Uc, kyaflvflflj
more,have made the bopea ofthe Urit iah farmer? aa booy.
antae tbeir hearta bad previonaly been heavy. Ail over
the kingdom th? ewift-working reapiog-maehinea werfl
at work, and every ener^y of man and beaat waa ba
ing taxtd to gatber the grain, albeit aomeUmea unripfl
and apronted. Tbinga had gone ?o far to the bad that
the eccleiiaatical dignitariea were making a~aige?
menia for a uational faat and eupplication lo God for
aome alleviation fll their diatreae; and among thfl
poorer claaaea the proepect of aurTering and famino wafl
becomu>g pai?-Uy oertam. Hat at laat the weatber
g?ia pointad to I'air weather, and at onoa the pablic,
like a condemned criminal who obtaina a reapite, gavfl
way to the moat exuberant j?y. There ara not waat
u>K. either in England or thia conntry, ahrewd apecfl
latora who, wiahing to make their hay daring thi*jm
arn of aunahme, apread exajrK?rated reporu orehfl
protpective yield of cropa With the viaw of knocking
pricea down Bfl their atmoat limit, they t?ll ua that Ea
gland will give at leaet a foll average grain harvort,
and flflfl?M aomethiDg more. Bat, while wo are ever
anxioua to take a conaervative view of tbinga, aod, ia
a Bri'iab aeaaon ao exceptional aa tbia haa been ti ail
ru!e and precedent, are prepared to admit al?oat any
tbing in reaaon. it ia againat ail common aenee to bfl.
lieve that a full average rrop can ba harvoovd aftar
?oing ihrougb the terrible viciaeitudetj it hae thia year,
The yield may be tolerably i'air. but when we K*t ar>
connta of grain aprouUng, rotting on tho groond,
Btricken with raet and blight, laid, and aodden with
water, aa we have for a montli paat, we ara not pra?
I arr.l to admit the glittering proepect which tiie op
timieta hold ont. The Lonittn E'onomttt takee thfl
aame view ofthe cace, and na.-? thia langnaire:
" A perlod of dry weather. exteo.llEg now from Thirtday, tba
3fth of Anipitt, baa contidarably Impr.ived the ftrraert' ptif
pe, ta, and ft ia found tbat thr.-igh the frt'n haa not thia year rf.
?d in due aeaaon afi.' it haa Hpwied tnd ibould we Bhve a
September, the treater ptrt of our grain erope w_l be te
Ij gathered ir.to the ttack yardt. The harveat, however. la
full bve weeka Iat. r than that of att vear. anal at leaat threaa
w. eki more backw nrd tban ln aeaaona w*-i.-h are out oontidnedi
early. Aa ia comrrony the caae where paat aoprebeualoaa bava
been parial'V rel'ev-d opinion goea Into the oppoette axtatrxe :
predi, tirnt that tbe cropa will not fall below the average ar_f
itateinenta that th?v are better than laat yeai't cropa are fr-ely
ba/arded We tvalled ovraelvet of two dayt at Barnet Ptir t-t
ronpaie the itaieti.entt of farnieri and u hen from di-ereat
paita of the conntry wlth eacb other. and wlth our own more
lirrited obaerv?1 n The MMflfl reaulta flBBBI to be theae Oa
the very dry tcila the graveli and tha tauida w__-h coaunoaly
?utfer from want n' rnoiatora In ordbiarr Stuumera the cropt are
aaid to be iinmaally ahundant Une farmer occupying aan.ly
land ln Lajlcet'erahlre, tcld na that bfl corn .-ropt had never beea
ao gooal, ard tbat hia roota exce^ded anvthiug be had bafora b*?n
Bbie to grow. In Bedtordthire, from the reportt of aecopleri of
tiaiilar aoili. tba cropt are very good Onha'kand other llgbt
toili of a cbaracter leaa thlrttt than thoae we bave before referrad
to. the plantit often thin and, altho'igb tha e.ra are fuU. they
are generally ihort tnd not thick aet aa In teaaoni when wa hataj
a batpi.r eombina-ion cf ratn and tanihine than we hav? eip-rl
ar > d durii t the paat Sprii.g ar.d Snmmrr On the aride '-r?a liha
of land a hi.b cnnatitote the clayt, the atrong loaata. aad the ln ?
numcrable ccn.bi' ationt of city and gravei with tenaeiooa tob
aolla, tnd rrqulripg dralnage the cropa wiil be fir the moat part
d.Tctrnt. t.xr-epiont there are where the lard haa been wall
dralnrd tnd ia in olean and tood cnndltJ-vi, and wbere the wheat
will br much aupa lor to tbat ot laat year. Tbentbe heavy aaraW
waa mnch laid. and being followed by axtraruely het a ,_?'iliie,
the crrn Devar became casplet^ly alrvelcped And thla appear*
cartaln, >be weigbt per buabel of wbeat throughnat the country
will be heavier tt a- latt vear'a wheat It appeart tba'. the eaulr
whitewbeata. of wbich large quantitiea bave appeared ln Mark
lai.e are mt re tproatrd tban wai generally beUeved; and
it aeeu i that the grain of tbe wheat crtp it oonaiterably
riper than the grern ccdiiion of tha ttraw would Udf.
cate; conarauei.tTy many far?ata began to raap wbeo. ac
cordii.g to ordiiiiry obaervttlon. the crop wat far too green.
Thla, hoveaer, willrendei it neeeaaary to keatp the wheat looger
in the beld than in ordinary taatoni. and the unn.ua. gr.iwth af
wredi. even on tbe heat farmed landi, wili alao detay tne rury
Ing of the cropt Tneae circumataunet lncr.-.ae the anxirty of
fa.nera fcr the contiuuance oi the preaant dry weatber. M
and lieana are largn cropa, though tbe betnt are not cornrd at aU
in proportion to the bulk tt ttraw. while peat bave remained ao
loiig ln the i*eid from conttant wet that tbey are much injure 1,
ai-il n.m h ef tbe crop ibed on the groiiod At regardt roota. tba
tumipi tre good-.n dry l.nd but on the atrcngtoiu there wat a
difticulty bc-th in prepariug tbe land aud afterward ln ao-int tha
leed, wbile 'be hoelng of the root cropa. even where a pla.it haa
beer obtainrd bat been extrenielv iuerlective Ifaagold wurt
zei. tave on the very dry teili ia very havl the pianta, evaa
wheie ,'lean mtk*ng little or no progrett, to tbat heavy wariihu
caLiiot ba genera,ly giowu thia year though the Aotu?O ahould
prove dry and 6n*. Where Sunimer fallowa a-e made the 'and
ia iu a aad atate no wredi bave been kiiled. and there cannot
now be a auflSciently powerful ran te deetroy '.hem If wbeat,
theiefore. ia town on long fallowt it moat neceaaarily ba vary
foul "
The market anicle of The Mark Lane Exprat
epeaka tbna ?telligeptly:
Ar,other waek'a tine weather baa done wondert for tb> oqb
try The proceai of rlpenlng hat gone on at a rapid rate, -..ial
uo, h grain now atai d> fo thoctt in the fialdt. wl-.h every pr-'i
p?, t ol itt being gathered in moderate condlti' u. More baata,
nouever. tban wat dealrtble haa already been evin.ed ln bring
lag the new wheat to market. the eondition being mettiy toa ba4
for miiling BMa wi h waighta varviirg IVoin Srl poonda and
leaa per buthel to (*3 poundi -, bot thla Uat weigbt lt rare. At a
whole. the crop aermt likely to turn out much better than wta
expect.-d, and thia la the cate aritb o'her grain ; but ne impr.>ve.
Dieit can be repo.ted ai to tbe atate of potatoea, -ither in thia
country cr abrotd It it well thtt foreUu Importa t f wheat htva
latelt been liorral. aa the atock ol old Kngllah la nm-rb below tbe
required auantity for u.ixlng. tnd at botb tbe yield at well aa
quality ia like v tn be undar an average there in iat b> a eontlr.o
oui demand rieveithei.it, ihould the new prod'i-e he for-ej
on marketa, atemporary dep'etiion ia very probabla. Alretdy
tliel.enen.ial ,hange and the appearmnce of new aampU-a htva
prcdneed a lower BBBft of pricea thraugh the coaotry? aav about
.'< te I ahillinga per qnarter on tbe average, witb dinicult aalea ;
tnd whrtherthe dec't.ie ahall be atoppej or inoraaaa will b. BB->
teiiuinrd bj the weather Siniilat rffe,-ta have been prodj.-ed
threugh KmBt-e Belgiut Hol'.and, ar.d the rlaltic ; b-it the raora
diatant marketa ba?e not yet bflflfl influenced, tbe admlaaion ot
corn duty tree Into Krei-cri porta ttill ahowingftt elfecta ln Od>^
ta on tle Banuhe, and aome other lorallttei; bal a retctlon In
tbote placei m-iat tn- t-xperted. I.aig.- Importa ara oa tbeir way
from the I'i ited Statei, hnt a heavy fa',1 In thil conntry woald
.pee.ii y eheck e\p ru tlience. aa pncea have kept at a moderaio
late. tbouitb latt ad. i-ea uote a good advance.''
The Adnatic baJ only i/ot ooe day oat to aea whaa
abe enctitintereil a aevere Weeterly atorm, and it ia not
impotaible lhai tliia may bave reachad EDglaml. and
put a atop to barvett opera ioua, bnt we ahall jfet ao
contirmu'ion ot ihe aaruiiae uutil next weak. There
ia one thi_g to be BflJ>1 in explauation of tho aafety of
wheat io aeaa.ba anch aa thia haa been in Ka
rope. Tb? plunt ia u?t ao much injured by a con
tinuaice of either cold, wet weather, or probntfed
tlrontb, aa by aliemationa from one to the olhar.
When c<h*1 rainy ni^rhte ara auooeeded by daya o.
hot anutbiue, ruat and _ildew makt- m.*nt havoc
i'i grain tieida. tbe atraw bevomea yellow aud briV
tle, and ia eaaily proatrata.1, and the halt-dllcl
headeyielda miaerable crop. 'llie auceeeflion of c Maj
in> ir-t weather, while it la not ao favorable aa ita oppo
aite, will ttill enoouratye a regular i'ito-Uon of ?*?.
and, al though tbe atraw tfrowa i_ik and ffiaan. thfl
plaiit tuay have .-uch tutmiua aa to take advantag* oi
a tiniely perlod of auuahine, and leap toward maturi'y
with woiderfnl apaed. Tbia niuat ba takao aa
au exp?naUonof tho preaent atate uf thiogfl in Eag
iHud, if our lateat acooonta are worthy m full coa
ln tne United Sutea there haa been no ni-rked
mmttft lu the proepflct of farmera throughoo> tha
conntry. We bear of no great loaaea by froet, BM ot
other uutimely vieieaitndaa which alter thfl ctiuditioa
of tbings aa previon?y dataiiad by oa. Oa tba hgbier
landa, aud in tbe warniflr Uutndaa aome of tb* aoru
crop haa btwn got inU> ahook, aad alter fl raoent travel
over aflveral thooflaad milea wfl aia peraoually wa
v_ood that th* expeouuWua of oiu- oorrBflpocnloota arfl
liaal/to bfl fully miiAti.

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