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Autii ii IAL1TIE8 i'm aii ii Limus.
r_r?Jf_ OF TBB TEJBVBE
Dailt Taiat vi', Mail Snnacribara, $10par nmiiim.
r-iMi-W in.n li ll 'M . Mail Subacribam,fl pei ao.
1 iv( over, tfracb. anextracopyw.il
I.. vi,i' i.,r ererj Oi.li ol laaaantforatona
Wkbkm Taiatnra, Mail Babaaribara, ajperannnai.
, i.i I,* ?'.>? IOTOpiea.faaae4Mtoraaa.fi 50 eaeli
(miil nue axtra copyls i'? eopiea, '? tianim ai
y,i rribtn, ot our Potl OJba, $1 80 aacb aod
oni rxtraeopyt; BOeopiea, la aaa eiaraee, -
[and oaa axtra otm); 80eopiea, tonamc*
? ottubtcribtrt nt ove PotUOA\et,%\ *aach(and
. Ira eopy); 10 caaiea, to ana addreaa, fi
., ooe axtra eony): 50eopiaa. laaoai?
./.ri at ont PotUOg*Co\%\ l'nach Uin.l
oue extra copyL
A il v r r t i 8 i n g K fi t o n.
lun v TaiBI ? i . - ' --. Bad" *? perline.
Sv-vi \\ 11 i.i v Tkibi nf. ~r> aod 50 eeota par imc.
Wtll.lY I'lllUI NF. $8, $.:. BOd *?"< |KT lllic.
AeeordioB to poaiuofl ia tne paper.
Tt-rnis, ra-.i. i" adYaaee.
Addraaa, Thb TaiBtnnt, Haw-Yara.
TBi TEIBVSE IX PAEDJ.
Meaara. Uowlea Brothera & Co., N<>- M l-ue
tir ih i'i, \. areooraceottla Pai?.to reeelTe aubaonp
tit.i,. .ti tl BdvertleeBjfnle tor Thb TaiaoRB _
BATCBDAT, BEPTEMBEB 4, 1809.
?
a !? i. dlapatchreptrrta taa Kwr-cror'a Baaltb as itn
| .:-:.? ,i iMii.i. i-l-.-iliti,! in tWglaBf Tl.f-L-nilt.n
eUaaa ti.c.r aaaaaaaaM aa Hia. Mawe-R Byraa
r-.?,-. ., .- iiij laaaarara taaa Tim PTaaefe OoTera
?,,?! : ,.,>., -.,-d tn M-ii't ii rv|>r.-.riitntivo to tlir <i:-?
ni.iiit. i (-.:.:.t.i. The aafeated OBrUaaa ara tiikmir ad
preclaaaatlao of aaaaaaly. Tba Oeaal of
tii.-i.tc m abaal to eaalleaft Qaa. Priaa. Eagaaia kaa
?.-in nnii, ai .1.1 aaw al Bt Clood.
sti-it t.i:y BawUaaal Waal nftao,aadSaaatarf. at
\,? ut rarUaad. ara daagareaalf DL The laal aatB
i...ailea in Vua.ii.ia aaa aaea BeeMal i.y ti.e attaraay
qaaaral. la tera ? aabatai Itally Blapeiaaa *?ith tba aath,
Bave fai aay atteatpta at legtalattoa tbal miKbt i>e nnuie
tn ti.e HiH-rv. i Betweea tiu- rattleattoa al tu>* XVth
BBBaadaaaal aad Ha aaaaptaaaa by Oeagraaa Tbe pre
?eUet Beeeabi l haa haaa aaraai aaar Bt. Cteir, atui two
lvi-b aaaa laat a iaalraaMra Bia ta nghkt tt lha D__aal
Bwaaia, a .-t-ii haaaaaaaaasi araeh ralaabla tuabar. a?
aaaaaaaa_|Bl ata apt haa beea wade t<> roh tha liaaaBoah
BaahafMalaa. a f,it.ii atabWag adray aaearrad la Oe
vttH, B. Y . t'.i.i Mt ti ni halBI a f.iruii-i.
TbeFiaa laber Bataaa.aaBer the Commi&sioners of
Cbailllee aad Oeireetlea. had fnr lha laal Iwa wecks
caiia foi'.,.-.. in.-ii it.iti lAOt aaaaaa; ritaatleaa wero oi.
I] t.iint-.l f I BM lii.-n :'.t:tl 77.1 w ..11;? ? 11. JadfB BaTBBld ipi-lK'l
y Um Oyi t aad Taraalaaryeataada}' i t?o prisonarswere rmr
raadarrd lebetriBd n MaaaaiihiiaaliB.aail alaflji aaaabar
of i.i.lu'tii.t-iita bave beeu BAaad A tuiiubcr of luttrry
dealaaa waaa arreetedlav aea-payaaeat of Daltad states
ti\. r i..t r-.--., eharsed wtthahaaltai two perrtonfl in
Bealbal, hai I.:. adaaltted ta ii.nl. Baaaiiah Baaalag,
?aorkm.iii i/i .Millinan & Sm's port paO-lBBhoaaa m
4ri(H)iiwicl.-rf., iilli'vca tl.at be w.ts severcly l^aten yes
f. nl.ii hy eaa ot tfu- _m tor not woibiiiir faster ; he will
y _ta froin ti.e iMjuri.-.i. (Jt.M, 13.".}, 13f.|, 13f.i.
'J't-miK-ratiir.-, !~. 71. 71, f.s. A ti-.-flmonial fieries of reso
j.ititins wara pn aaaa .1 te tha late PraeMeal ',t the I'olice
Jio-ird t.y tha Cbatalaaaf Pollea, with apaaahaa
?We gtra mi lha aaeead pa>;e a rcview of ti.e attoatioa
lu nly pnlilics, torriitu ue.vs by uiail, aud locul Uiiacel
lany. ___________________
Tlio alamiag D-bobb of Gin. RawUaay the
Bocnfaq <?i War, will arouse uuiviisal s\m
jKitliy. Ue WSB oue of our most faitliful, ca
I.iil.lc, and hin.l-workiniT ettooffa; and liis l.iiei
earaaa in lii_ pn-Ront Departaaaat has Iad t<>
tiu- iiir-i.. st aopaa of aa eaa>fjatk aml eooaoaa
ital Adiiiini.stiatioii. The liope will ba jrcm-ial
tliiit, iu his case, as wcll as in that of St natoi
l'eKKi'iM.e!), also 8aid to bc ihtti'.'.-ri.iisly ill, the
r.-poits nii-.y prove aaacgaralad. The aatioa
tim ill iiilt.Ki t.. apare aHhar.
The (leciMtm of the T"t*-t -< );i.t li qnt>tion by
Attorne-. (ieneral Hoar will, we tnist, j.ut an
4-nil to au (fii)it that at one tiim- tln.-atciicil to
Im-dangerouH. For tlie parpOBBOl latifying tlie
XV tii Aiiieiidiiieiit he hold.s that the oath ia not
neoeasary. The Legislatnra "ill thi itforeorgaii
i/.e?not tind.i BOd B I'ii'1. 'a PnrfB BB B8BM hot
JieadK have been BeaMf but an ch .tt .1. When
the return of Yiipinia to her po.siti.>n aaa State
in the L'nion ba08_MB eoniplete by tlie CoBgraa
pioiijil aj.prov.il of siuh liitilicatiun, tlie Lag-a*
liiture Bgai-a without any test-oath reqiure
Ineiit, can proceed to biisincss. J'he de( ision
ia not without ? side tl.at niiy sceia to e_
caaa if aal to sanction Qaa. Canby'a cooraa,
but it elVvctually aatBfM his propoaed action.
IIra. Stowe must havcsi t-n. when sih- ro;id ves
teiday'a pap. is, how just was the jadgtneal of
t_MB ainotiK h. r frieiids who, like .nus.lvt U, .1. -
jiloiid and condcnincd the publiciition of her
nitich-on Lord aud Lady BjyrOB. W? h.un by
the (able that the solicitots of Lady Hyron'ri
family have addreKSid to the London papen a
protcst a^ainst the artiele, us ? groaa bicich (.1
trust aud confidence, iiicoiisi.,tent with Iin,
Jitowe's own recoinnundiition to Lady I'.yron,
and a violation of the aipTOBB toniis of her will.
tl'he Bolk-itors declare that they rt jircKiit in this
|)rot4?at the fafffl of all Lady Uyron'a repre
fcentaiiveB and deseend.mt.s. Not much ;tp
l>earB to be said one way or the other about
ihe trutli of the etattment eontained in the
?irticle, eicept that with lawycr-like eau
tion tbe aolicitorB emphaafaa tho fatt tiiat
Wra. Stowe adducts uo direct evidence?noth
ing but recollocUonB of a convereation which
took plaee thirteen years BfOb and (mpreaalODB
derived from mauuscripta read under grt at 0_
Citemcnt. This must, of eourae, bo the judg
iuent of tvery rcauonable person. Mis. Btowc
could have no meaiis of proving tdtth B ebarge ;
Do one tould take Lady ByTOOa- bdi. f qi a*>
?ertion aa proof. Nothiug could axaoao the
(-ol/Ucatton but i_jj,?ciativc necc.s?ty a_4
Ifo proof. Here Iteaa vviis i,"<thcr *0 on
th(. ???',. II Ib aaaai btaa Ika Japatefa
,!,,,, itiiii- tlu faaaaal ceflBBe. Bfaftaal the po
,?,?,?? ,, Ktrotiirly m-nfom,l If Hn* <'*""??<
,,,,,1,'Kt from tha layniaBaaaHfaa ai aaa bw
Kataa taaaa Mr* Wm -raa aarieeia
U, K(',v, il..- BagUah P?W* ?* "Ju
dvcB da aol liod the atory ' "?*"
obaerra, aaya a iraad in datoaae of M?
stowo, .oii.t....?,.: thal aha haa deae aatftfaag
,???' thaa atafce a eeaHbatlea. te tha ?aaaalg
ofblatory. Bat lhara la aaaBathtof daa to pafa
Uedeoaaey too; aad ara deay thal W^al
,,,,,,-,0. ivip.ii, . tha pahllaatiaa af all tha
i;,,,,.,,, limi ood Beaadala it. tha eatamaa of
fiiiiiilv learaale. PeeaiUy tha deffcaee ol Kia.
gtowc in The Ihtlly XttM wae writtcn. at Bl
leaal iaapirod, by Ila.iict Maitin.au. a dereted
f.i.'i..'. of l.n.ly Byian. Bat it ia t<> ba ? <
aaarkad thal ia Miaa Ma$tl_aa__ own eeaajr,
writtea in riadieetieo ol Laady Byroa,ahe took
en. not to inl-io.lit.-o any revolliuj? *toiy or
Boaodaloaa accaaatiaB.___
I'lin.-c Hapeleea, aftea all, ia not Baoasled or
t.it.i.'.l. Ha niiiico.ii in tha Beaate, ob tha aee?
ond day ol the debate, with a apeeeh whieh ap
peara ta bare the old riog ia it. aad ia whieh
ba .leinan.l.-d wi.hr r.-forms nnd it moro coui
pl. tciiiiuistt-iial n-spoiieiil.ility thaa the Beaatna
t'onsiiltnni ptotnisi's loa.ii.nl. The iiiim. trriul
-;.?il... i.it-n it'p.iiliat.d aaefa dreadfal ideaa,aod
o-it- entboaiaatk eapportet of thiaga aa they aaa
deelarad the Piiaeaaapeech"-BaadaleaB." Nev
ertfaeleee, the Prttttt iaaiata that the Priaee bad
tl.it Bfaahig a eeafeienee avi111 the Emperor
i;,.d ti,;,i tha lattei expreaaed approral <?i ltis
liberal ideae. Nothiag aeeaM aiata probable
thaa that the Eaapeaoi at piaaaat areald be
.piii-ily plcancd nt tha exproaaioa af aaaaa bot
and atroiiK liboralisui from B leading Baembei ol
tlu- tamil.v. Whea liberal opinions weit- oat. ol
i'avor. I'rinco Napolcon's cloqu.-nc. was a good
thiag to rt-piidiat.-; bow thal Uberaliaai and
Bomethiag bmwb is ia fitvot agaia, lus vi.-ws may
be ii.s.lully aaeaaragad and area adepted.
TO HOLDEB8 Ot U. B BONDS.
WC did all are could, thiajagh the loag and
ttyiog veais ol Civil War, t.? induce every
patriot to lend tlio GoTenuneal every dollai
ha could apare. Wa beUare theaa wha did ho
daaarred well af their eooatry?tbal theii aid
in pattiag down tha Rebellioa waa aa eaaeotial,
thoagfa not no plonoiis, aa thal af tha rdaa
Utita aad we ara iaflexibly boatile to any and
t-vtry Bebema irhieh eonteaaplatea dafraadiag
theaa aai <>t their hoaeot daea.
Wa now aah the boad-haldara to favor tha
(iov.niiiifiit l.y preeeatlag their boatla for n
doinption or parehaae oadet tha propoaitiooa
of tha Beeretary of the Treaaary, who waata
to l.uy Twclve Millions tha ptesont month,
whatevor he may do tlion-all.-r.
Thaaaiadaagai that tha greal aaaaa of boad
holderaiMj prafei te keep their boade, and tim.
ltav.?, a. li-w City l.aiil.trs to stij.ply Ilio bonds
witlmnt aerioaa compatitiao. Tben are not
many honds lrft in tlio liands of onr greal
brokeia, and they are ioeliaed to bebcI bigli
prieea or aot aelL J'l.<- main Bapply mnateome
from tlui aaaaUec haMara; and ara exhorl tbem
not ta witliholtl it.
The Kivt--Twt-i.fit'H now conimainl aboot 180,
Wa doobt that they can ba macb bigfaei ia
Qreeabaeka, thoagfa they will probably com
iiiiind iiiok- eoio thaa they aow do. Why aliaald
not ii pradeal holdei s.-ll his Fire-Twentiea al
6Utli a rat.-, nnd inv.-st in gaod Kaihoad, M.il.-.
or (ity baada that are ofl'tfiod at j.ar T
Look orei tlie li.t adrertiaed from tiaae te
tinit-iti our .-oltiiinis? Mi.lland Bailroad, Raaaaa
PacifiC) uud aereral athera, We ceaaldei theaa
^ii.iil an.i aafe?they are sold foi QreenbackA,
yet payable, priaeipal md int.nst, in gold ;
and they ara oftred at (<?r below) par. A
liolil.-r of (10,000 PiTe-Tweatiea may aell them
to tho Oov.-tiiiiiciit for $U',(ioo in Qreeabaeka,
laTeal theaa at par in the Uailroad baada abovc
inilii-.itod, and thaa i<.-.iv.- $790 iaatead af 1680
iatereat pea bbbbbi aad $HJHi ia gold al
inatiiiity iaatead af $10,000, Why aatl
Of eoanaa, we do not takc the raapoaaibility
of eoBBmenO-Bg any ji.-irtii-ui.ii- railraad band
us t-qually good wilh tlie bonda of tho I'nit.-d
Statc-H; evtry ono niust jadga ioi hinis.lf;
btit, if waowaed any U. S. Ixnitls. we stioiild
scll them and invest tho prooeoda in Midlan.i
trrJfanaaa J.icific boaela, ia the ooofldeat a?
aafaaea thal tba ezehaaga waa ezpedieat and
pafo. And, if we wcre dircrtor of a Baviaga
Baah or other moiieyed corporation, wa should,
if pamittedi do Ukawiae with a portiao of tho
reeerre of that l-ank, beUerlag thia adriaable.
Wa tnifit thoaa who /.<ttr booda la keepiog
will generally do Ukawiae.
CAIGBT IX BIS OWX THAT!
Fr.im Tht WorliL
To tliia tcotieral i<rt.oratiPX! aml Inciipacity Bat dl46Baa$OBfl
of poBllaal i-roiii.iiiy, Mr. (jreoley unit. a u aricci.il mul
particular IgaaaaBBa in Iha mattcr of thc lunili.rtr.iil.
and BCieaa which ounht liot to i;o iitKnliKlitciicd. On thn
KOii.-ral tni.ic, Iha i>rot< rtlon pluinli-ters woulil IuukIi ut
us lf wa auppoa. <1 tht.m .lontitful aa to th_ crihatu'i nu-iit
of prtaa whl.-li tli.-ir udvocat. ost.;otna It Iha fuoli-lnMBB
>.f f.i'.ii to j.i-.i.-.-i w and iiiiili-retiiiul. Tbla ap'Titic Ifrno
ra.icii-boul.i l.o rli-Hicil up not l.y "a uiiflioii fai-tn" ;,i
l.-K.'.i, l.ut ti.v on..- faet Htati-d?iiaiiiply, a taMa abowlna
tba pricea ..f tbe leadina rartatlea ol lamber Ib tha Al
ti.iny uiarkt-l on thc tliat of May, froui lutjl toi--,-iiii
clu*ivt<:
r.nf. .i.r..f*. Bialiit ThirHTBaat
lf.61.$16 *io $. :?o
me*. M 12 I oo $4|
1S63. M VI II 00 10
1N61. N M 17 00 M
1?65. H 17 14 00 70
1?66. M M II 00 80
1H67. BO M H 00 ?.
1868. n 20 17 00 70
The lumber most in iloniaiid for liiiiiiliiifr pin poses haa
thus licen a.lvanr. il m prico Ml per ri-tit. and more ahoro
what it waa licfore the war. Dartag tlie fl. < _,! vem IBBB,
aeeordlBf b> OoaiBilaalaaer Walla tho aai larolaaTataa
of tba linjiortation of rou^h luinlier waa al.out $7JUOflOO.
Tba valoa ..f iba domaaUa prodoet arblofe rtaaifl into .um
pi-titiou with tbla foralflfl Import, he iratlwiataa not too
iiitlilv at $.',?,O.M.,ooo. Tho tax ?.n th.- forelgn Inmber,
whu'ii brauxlit to tbe Traaaarjr t$,M0^>00. baeame a t.u
iij.'.n tbe oonaamera of the, doaieatlc prodaet, Ibr tba
1..-IU tlt not of mo Ti'cuaury but of prlrate iiiteic-la, of
about $1G,O.JO,WW.
Vommcnts hy Tlie Trthuuc.
Tha T.uiiV oi i_jji IflBBoaed a duty af 20 par
(tnt. oo all fonaaof Lmibarof Tlmber. whkh,
to tha beal of oaa knowl.-^c, remalna Baehaagad
to thia day. That duty w;t_ bnpoaed by an act
Bpprottd Marc-h i?, 1_431?two months before
tha lBl of May, 1.01 ; and of coiirsc b. fore any
l.iimii.i could have beeaiatperted baaa Caaada
that year. Under that very ni.xlerato duty,
Liunhcr waa very low in i.oi, beeaoaa we were
all intent, not ou l.uildinK, but on Ightiag^BBd
bw-iaaaa waaaeariy aireated. lt haaaiaea beea
highat and then lower, BB our Cuirciay was
moro or lt-sa iutlated, and as moic
or It-ss buihling c-aused g dtinaiul
for more or k-ss lumlx-r. But there
is not tlie laint.st show of evideuce tliat
I.uiiibtr aold highai la 18C1, after this duty
was inipost-d, than in 1W0, jnior to its enatt
ment?BOT, iu fact, tliat the Tai ifl' has a.lWtnl
thc- i.rice oue mill. The .*2,2>0,000 paid into
our Trc-asury last year by fateign lutnb. imt n,
in oidtr that they mipht biniK their board..
into our country and k-11 them bara in eaaipe*
Utioo with our honie-niado lumber, is a sub
ataatial faet; bat tba proof that thia aaai waa
-?'?'.j gbetmctal iww. Uu.ii gcoflu ii v_i-,
tin-ly waatia*. They had ta aell their ftSOOj,'
000 wortb la conipetilioti with our ^".1,000,000;
Wbeta is the proof that the BflBB-Cf quantity
fixcd the price of the far larger! So far M
appeara by the above table, tho prkoa of
Lunibcr in this couutry rise itnd fcH hl -biO
late ind. ircn.lcnc; ..f the dnly on its impoita
tion ; and it is absolutcl/ lncrtdibln that the
priec of Lunibcr in the froat Mississippi vallcy
should lio fixed by ImpottatiOM which never
reach that heart of our LTiiiim.
BEV8T BITEi His THVMB.
"The nations only inuriiiur, anarliii- at eaeh
otbera- heele," *ays the diaeonteated horo of
TonnvHoir's jm.ciii. Austna and PrUflflifl Bt eiu
juat BOW, throurh their Ministeis, to be snatl
iui: ut eaeh other's heels in a nianner thal looks
m pnrpoaalaaa as it ia a-riignified. lf Ibeee
were BOthiag more in the matter than that
which wo can all BBB and read, it mighl ap
pear as ehildiah ?* the Uekering of two <iuar
rclsomc M'hool-boys, iieilmr ol whom ifl at all
iitixious to briog the diapute to a practkal i-^
BOe?OT ralhcr, perh.ips. of two ill-leinpered
BC-ooHrirla arha are ready to argoe an.l aoold
fnrcvir about aothiag, knowing themaelraa
piecln.lcd by privileire of scx from hafiag to
gi?/fl "siitislMclion" for l.itler wmils. CoOBl
vmii Banat ehargaa Proaaia with baaing vi<>
latcd the _8_ffM of diploniatic coiirtesy by
Bhowing to Baxony a dispatch that
oommented nnfJBYorablyioa Au.-tna's eondaci
Ib regard to ihe diafata between Fraace aad
Belgiaai about the railway. Oooot von Bia
m.iick exclaiiiis : " Tiu.s fioiu yoo! F#B tiilk
"of cotutcsy, who have been paMiflhiag
" vobini.s of diapatehaa fall of nbnefl of
M Praaaia f Von Beuat ndeina: "V.'cll, lf wa
"di.l, it waa on'.v bocaoflo jroar Praaaiaa new*
"papera were attaeUag na.'' Bismarek ralorta:
" Newspapeis aie not Caovcmm. als; 1. ailmti
"aili.bs BTC BOl Mini--teii.il diepatchca, and
"aayhow our aewapapera wera oaly defending
"ur. agaioai yourprevioui attacka.'1 Bo oa, dn
tmpo. Eaeh aaya it was the otbec who begao
ihe (iiiai-rcl; eaeh aaya ihe other is alwaya die
ooarteoaa. The only dUbrenee between the
manner of Ihe eombataata ia thal Aaatria
si.ins the n.oie qoeraloua, Praaaia the Baete
roagfa aod peteBBptoty.
AU tbii would nol be of the allghteal conse
qaeace bol Bot the aotecedeata of the partiea.
When Coaal von B-NBflrC- (aHM into pOWBt
Brat, he naed to -o. ii Kapoleonic faabloo,
that be repreaeoted a defeal -the tamoua ha*
mUifltion of OlaiSIs, ftfteeo or alxtecn yeara
before, whea Aaatria, ia the pride and laah
ul h< i rieteriea oret reheUioaa prorioeee, pal
the aorew on Praaflia, and oompeUed hei to
renonnce aml repudiate all tamperioga with
liberalism, Fraakfort Parliameure, achemea
im- Qenaao unity, aad aach like oflS ai *
agalaal tbe atrengtfa and dignlty of
,1,,. ]{,..,,'. i 1.-. To arlpe oa( thal hnmilia
tioa, to atenge thal defeat,,Bl?marck bided bia
time?"wlii. h time c:tiie," te borroii Cariyle'a
brief, deoiaire worda. Kow the coodition o(
thioga i> rereraed. Indeed, thu bnmiliatioa "i
Ohuiiti waa a aligbl thing compared aritli the
barailiatioaofSadowa. B il Aaatria prol
iie.-..pt the aew ...niliti. promia d I
with the paat, t<> taka a fn th atarl g paiat, t<?
oonaolidate hei empire, eetabUafa i;
aioteprogreaaal home.lireal peace with Praaaia
and all bei oeighbora, and Baaka ao attentp. t"
regaia bei loal plaee In Um Gerraaaic -
Erery oee hoped, and for a time aome ereri
believed, tbal tbia was aail
an abidii b ?!? i bi Datioa. Tl tbing
nbo it the re< eai bickerii
Bad Praaaia ia thal tln " ?''?ll
Coual ros Ht iai ma] -11" ??'-? ?"' '
on the chaacea <>' ?? roup to regaio Au
,i .. !..!< ti. y aud .001)061 ln r < ?
Connl v..:i K. a-: ia B Bl Ifl ol ffl \tj aiul
eaergy, qaick with the pea, aharp with t'-.
tongae, fond ??! t. toi i. a ??
rery ambitioaa, rerj reatleaa. We i
people r-. mi .'.'..
ilow, ateadfaal itateaman, with ?
reconatractiag and reatoring; i
jiiiit ..i Praaaia'agreal reoi t ioi?ei ,J\ron 3t< la. It
la not thtta are read Coaal ron Bes I
We hiivc never b.-.n BBtlflfled thfll be >!
look to aame boM and indden atroka a> b
neaaa oi recoTenog Aaatria'a placa and ie
wardiag hii owa aaibtUen. At tli<- lama time,
tbere i- oothini <?t the incantiotu and n
gambler abonl bimj it nnd be 1^-* cna te
flghl before be ariM aiake ;i motion toward tha
liilt of liis flwofd. When Von Beojl waa Prinu
Minintcr of tho little Kingdom <?! Baxony, l
diapnte aroaa between hnu and tbe repreaenta*
uve of Bogland al tbe Baxon Court?oo_m
tbing 'ibout the eTeriaating Bchleewig?Holateiii
(|Uestloii. TIk^ di.-puto beciiino Boiiieulut
ibarp, aml at last \'<>u Beaflt, vranaing lo
tho wmk, raked his antagoniat aiercileaaiy,
pelted bim with peppery aarcaama, a-poead
his Igaoraaee, acoffed al l.i-i preteaaioaa,
an.l made bim leem exeeedingly ridicnlona.
The Engliflh Miuistcr at the Cuirt of Ucilin
happened to talk over the matter \\i!h Bifl*
marek, and apoke floroewhal warmly of tha an?
neceaaary ahflrpneaa flnd bitterneaa <>i the Baxoa
Ifiaiater. Biamarck amiliagly aad aigaificantly
lcin.iikcil that ii Baxoa] had fl iea**eoaat, Von
Beaflt would never have thonghl Bl t<? Bflfl
such langnage to an Bagliafa lliaiater. Biaman k
justly rated tbe character <>f the man who is
now bifl lival. The boldnOflfl of Von Ileiist is
never without soine caulion. It would be .|iiite
un.sife t<> BOt down the IDfTJ w.uds of sinli I
man to meie petulan.e, OT tO as.ribe bifl queru
lous and eontroreraial dispatehefl t?? tho nere
love of eoiiij.laiut and doligfat in confluvci^y.
Bo far, therofore, thfl dispnte between Aus
tiiaaml Praflflia may have soine aignifleaneo,
and even BOOin impuitaiice. It may be a de
(i-ive imlicition that A ti -.f i ia bflfl imt acccpted
h.r situittion, .an.l still drcams ot rccour
iag her plaee in Gt rinaiiy. We must remi in
bcr that fl ye;ii alt.-i Sadowa Ih.rc was un
doubtedly Hoine iimlcthand work, bome con
ference and mystcry, between the Kinpen.r
Kapoleon and Von Benst, wbieh made thinga
look very inucb indeed a? if Austria WflB
meditating fl ptdiey of war. Then it will bfl
r. iiienibcied that lli-tnaick took a bol.l, dc
ci-ive, even dehant atlitude, and, the conspii;icy
not beiog matnred, tbe Preneh army not being
reeoaatraeted, the plaa fell to pieeeei aml it
was flgflia publicly giTflO out that Austria
had ically Bflfldfl up her inind for refllgllfltlOO
to the deereea ol late, and was going hl f<11
peace, proeperity, an.l eooaolidatioo ia ber
own domaina. \\'e eannol beip thinklag that
this reeenl diapnte, which i-s wholly of
AnatrJa'i proroldng, looka na if the mood
ot rcflignatioo and domefltio bappineflB had
flgflia passed away. [f this be so, it is ti mis
foitiiDC for Au*?tria. Sho haa entcred, with
grenl meceflB tbat far, on a path wbieh ta
likelj to sccure Lei gieatcr boQOC aml gwilot
Btrength than even the niost brilliiint Bneeeaa
in that wai-path wbflwinflbaifl so piovcrbially
nnfortnnate oonld am win foi her. Ii Von
Betutw bold an.l refltleaa ambition bc really
tempting bim fllong that trade of danger, it
a profonnd micfortnaa i ?r A isl i -,!"!
L-; ia..:.Vv thut hii .i-:...ui qvqi |. ind ?
wi.l. r ... opo than tbe safe little ahcep-peu ot
tho .Saxon Cabin.-t. .
AQOXIBlXBi
Hothiaf, sincc the news of Lee's s?irron-ler_
has aegra-eled tha Daaaoeratla orgaaaaatha
Rteady rcduction of tho National Debt. So
Ioiik' BB there was B gBBMB af ho|.o that this
r.duction would pwaa spasmodic and t<-ni
porary, they fignred againat it with daaperate
eoergyi bat, now thal Fitty Millions havo been
paid effaiaee G.-n. Oraat aaaaaaed tha Prea*
d.-ncy, and the Scc retar.v ailvcrtis. s for Twolve
Millions moro, to be paid off durins the pivs
ent month, it is n.? loogei poaaibie to paralal
in that coursc. So Tht World faccs about, aud
tni-s thia dodge:
-? it ii .??. rt.-.i thal Ihe bbIibh il debt Baa beea redoeed
more than tive milio'iM .lurii.i- Ihe month ti Vi__??'k_.
ti,,-,-,,.,:,.,v i?,i-' a io adtalre Pitwdeul OrBBl aad Bla
BecroUrvof Ihe Treaeurr for ao aoaptoloqa b reawt.
* * If the aanoaat of tuodebtialeaianad, etnau tnanlta
toonrJaiiBtinB, loaana Pr. Identand fliiaiioeJ""";"'r
wi... haVe oontrlboted no tuure to tblaramtt thaa tber
bara ta tha aawaatai iibundaiioo of tho aagaaa paaea
crop."
-Why, Sirs. it was but laat yrar that you pn>
teated thal wa wen- raabing atraighi oa to Na?
tional baakraptey,becaaae tht Rejwhrtenaa were
bi power. 8eym?uraeeerted,andyou npheld blaa
in it, that wa were apoadieg ?-.l'^.O')-1,000 per
aaaaa), whereof bat fil00.0?,-00 went to tba
Natfon'a ereditore, while .*:.*.000,000 were em
plnyiii to aabjagate the Boath, Dalmai pro
elaiaaed, Wilaon 0. Haal and Heoiy Griaoell
lodareiag liim, aml you baekiog Ihe l<?t, thal
the Treaaaiy aroold be |175jPOO,000 aai of
pockel on the lat of .."iy, i ?*;??. -Tonr Praai
deatial eaavaaawaa aaade oa theaa and kiadred
aaaartioea.
We aaawered that tha Rcpablieaaa were aol
in power?that Anly Johaaofl and hia fellow
leaegadea wera iqaaaderiag Bianay righl aad
left, aa as to help y<"" i" tha fight, aad that
wa abonld resama payiog off debt wheaerei
Qaa. (ir.mt took the hc!m. Bave are at hare
wc n.ii done it T
Wo ara aafiog Milfiena per month by ia
traoebing oa eaaiy band, aad eolleetiog tbe
Reveaae thal your Johaaoniaed oAdala and
VfbUky Biag eooapired to r-.'?al. Heaoe, wa
bare aa amplo Bereaea aad ara payiog off
Debt, which Jobaaea aad McCalloeli had eeaaed
to do aiaee the taxea oo Hooae Maaaiaetaree
aare aboliahed. Tbal 'a whal 'a tha natti r,
?lliat Thc World i.ivc again i
., \vi,.,t -!., ,,.'?? ibbI i - ' '?. riea tn r Ib tii ? enor
iD,rl|. iiuotiiil of "in taiation. Tbe eapaclooa poolof
.-: iU\,, \... md tlrai >_ n< a la aul
,,; |, -,;;. ,i bal iu. . o. r li the i. v. nu
$uiidunt, if the i.pk> were '.?<<> ao plundrred bf tasee,
,i,l :,,- :.-?< in .;, 'i for the .trpubllran offloUla to
,. ,| - .'i, ti ,.,i?r tli im ,n,oi-ii to
_-..!_-.- ti.'-i'r i ipH. ity. we ire exp_cted to adinira Ihrm ua
i ,!, ...ii ,.r j,i ala. i"i b i?laa .i
,,v ni ,-? trerri u. -. I ??????
pondina .ii. I araatinfl ao tanob. Tbe b?'
retaiat ob, BBd
. , |, ,,.j,,, ? . ? '.ii."ii j" ,. ,? in tbe debl tnerely
atteal tbe ptodiaioiia bib. BBl tt tba iv leral Btsaa,"
v, :,\, gita, tl - I nee ara tha aaaa th.it
h.,vc been aiaee <>ur Coogn - redoeed
iliciu ov.i twa yeara ago, Thaj ara the bbbm
thal Joboaon and lloCnllech eoald baraly pay
?;. b a iv with laat year. Their " prodigtena
".iaioiiin"' ia iliiny to torty pereeat leaa thaa
,t w.i- foi ? ? ?> feara al at the cloaa af the War.
i ? . .?.,, uodei - lii. -i Di luiar fignred
R ,i, ii. ? ? ' : .-? J djr, What are
you growliag ?
_l: ...... '.' Ed agaiai
1 ? , ?? : ? ? | 1
I ,r thc i.i|, 1 .
M ' "f .. ir ? ot-1
? -
II 'I-, I I . I i:, in Wli
t?l I.i id >r
,il ?, ..itii and ;.i
ll ur.-.i'
.: ; be Dational
|. :
II , ? : . lainei - ln- 'i ??
?* . f fon ? "1 t'< li.uk,? lliil.ii .1: .t.'
:ba) ii.-.-1 tli"
?ll.-lll to
.'? tben
'...' . , ne. A1
? ? . . | .- . in the latn. in u
. haa tbal -
? ?? P
.
, ? .. i .?
?
-.:.?? tu.- priocipal
.. -, Bira; bal Qreal Britain paya bol
''tt, i.i-i c. nt. iatereal an bw Debt, while
a -' ?.i ooi i d . and wa an !> ird at
work to redoce oor i ita t-> aometbii % l;i..- ln-:^.
,.'. . ni do it ii wa keep on niakiagoor bonda
aome Milliom p.-r uontfa aeareai and acarcer,
and we tant do il withont. Vou ondoratand
tbia; nn.l you dretd thc fnnding of aar Deb4
,it i.nir te flre per oent, as a Bepnblicaa
tritunpb. The People will gire tbe Adminia*
tiation tba cii'lit it it aball effeel a radnction
ofouriiiinuii iatereal from Oaa Randrad aad
Tweaty Millions t.i laaa than Oaa Uandred
Milliona per annnm, Von m.-an to gel 11?.
taxea apeedily redoeed so aa t>. defeal thia
redoetioo of latereat, nnd wa ajeaii t>> baal
youi little game. ?s'?', it btb don't I
?Once inoic hcar Thc World:
" A. aaaa) ;?a tbare i* aay aarplaa MTaaaa, tho
tlr^t tblag to wli.. I. Krttieh tli uu :>-ri uu-i atateenien turn
tli.-1r fitt.'titioti la .i dlmlDutiOB i.f tlu- aublie bBBdeoa. b|
t.ik.i,^ tM wottt ti tbe ta?aa wbleb prodBcatbaaurp.ua,
Tbejr rejrard tbearowtb ,,t thoaatlonal wealtb aetaore
laportaBl Ibaa tin- redai Uob >.t llm poUle u.-i.t."
?Un thal pi.in, while eaeh War laereaeea a
National Debt, \<irs of I'.-aco do imt n-ilun
it ; so that every BgB will swell it till it c;tn
Iio lnlix'.-r be boine. 1'iiit WO have sceli piivatc
letteis from Mr. (ilul .totie deploring this im
proaideot poliey, aad otpmaaiag hia ardeal
bope thal our Americaa taahion of baginainga
ateadj redaction of ont Debt on tha reenrrenea
of peaee may $Jtaa$$ ESarapa lato foUowiog onr
whohaoaaa axaaiple. Nothing ia <?ur biatory
leeaaed to him nora worthj <>f adaiiratiog,
?Neigfaborl while the Repnblicana r.-inain iu
the a>nmlaiit, we lhall pelsisL |m payiliK' aff
our vnst Dabt, Whenevar your party aaeeeeda
t<> power, we look foc a dlflbreol poliey. Thoaa
who beUoTe ia payiag debta rather than
anraing and perpetnating them, will vote a?
cordiogly, _______...__-______
An- the FealgB piisomts iu KingatOP Jail,
Canada, treated with eroelty reaenbUag thal
which aaed t<> ba praetieed in the priaona <?f
K111 k Bombn af Kapleal Tht UtUUd Irithttuut
ot Biiii'aio haa pnUlahed au artlele iu whieh
the priaon gntbotitiea of Klngaton nr<- duurged
with baTiag treated some of the Peniana ao
barbaroaaly thal eoe <>i then Bamed Cooney
\\.i)t mad, and is now iu the lunatic usyhtm,
aml aiiothci iniiuod IIny tlt-n was baought to the
varga of death, Thia looka, of eonrse, aary
much iii,e exaggeration, aml probably there is
ezaggeration iu it. l.ut it is ;i diatinet charge;
it can, il unliuc, be ca.ily dlaprOTed, nnd it
eertaialyoogbt to beanawared, Biaailarehargaa
W( ie made in the case of (ho Fcnians ini
priaoned in Qraat Britain i nnd althanidi there
may aaaaa to bo nneh exaggetation ia the
atateaaeat, yet there did, we think, rciaialn a
resi.luum ol just and natural comi.laint. Mr.
Gladatooe, at laaat, would hardly Corget tha
elabotata an.i aaapbathi oflkial deniala which
followad his nuinotalilo dcscriplion of what
he h.iw with bla own eyes iu the prisons of
Naplea, and tho preaent Under Beeratavy te
India, Mr. (irant Dull', as ihwwd nnd clev.-r B
ni;iii as ever livcl, was coinpletcly bamboo/.h-d
i?y th.- Bnaalaa anthoritlea la Warsnw and
other PoUah ritiea whea ba andaaTored, dnring
the I'oli.h Insnrreetion, toflnd out arbetherthc
priaonera] were treated erneHy, The preeenl
Engliah Qorvernmeni eontaina ai laaa. fanr
uvu ua Li'.lg UjfaeU M u^i' i- l'l? w.iltl lu
countonance cruelty or even imnocefuvtry harah
neaa toward political prisonera. Mr. Gladatone,
Mr. Bright (who waa roared at in the llouae of
ConmoM two yeara BgO for dflawBBrt.Bg leni.nl
ticatmeiit for the Fenians, then in jail), Mr.
Siansfeld, and Mr. Forater may be relied upon
aa certain to allow no wrong to be done if
they but knew of it. We niuat aay that, on
the principle of "no aniokc without liie," it
scems hard to believe that there haa not been
aome needhss harshncaa praeticed toward the
IiLsli pri-mnen*. This KingfltOO afi'air OOght, al
leaat, to be Inreatigated. II would be discredi
table to any State if auch ehartrea weie nirulo
and not disproved.
EDUCATWB FOE All.
The City SiiiM-rinlendeiit of Cominon Schools,
in his laat reporl to our Board of Edncation,
Bayai "lt baa beea eetiiaated that fijtecn th,>u
"8<md childrrn, at least, are daily and aightfy
Mroaming onretreetfli wbotly defllitnte of aithec
"inlclleotiial or moral citlture, fltteodlng no
Macbool,and ripeoing with fearfal rapidity tor
"ihe priflon,tbe pooe-bonee,ot the gaHowa."
This i.-, a BtartlingBtateaaent if it be trne, what
is the dttly of the city authorities in the matter 1
lf a pareiit aenda his ehild out into the atreet to
beg, the anthoritiea may causo ita arrest. If
li.- bi adfl ii ..ut difleaeed, they may aead it t<? a
boapitaL If he aeada it out to steal, they may
seiid it, to a boUflfl ol' eoMccti'.n. If he aeuds
il out t<. loam the slroota, to ripen it for "the
"priaOO," "the poor-hoitse," or "tho imIIows,"
they may take the ehild froin the custody
of the j.arent, and T?laco it under the c;>re
uf peraoaa aeteeted by tho city aathorMefl
to aid it to "beeome a uaef.il aad Intel
Mtigenl inember of aociety, aad a Mcflfling,
'in le.id of a our.se, to the commimily of
" which ii forma a part.*1
H<? Ear as adncatioa la coaceraed, we beUere
every ehild is the pr.ipeit.v of the Btate; and,
if the parent does not see to it that the ehild
is properly edneated, the Btate should. As
f.imiliea aie, ao will the Stale I.e, for the State
is but, an BggregatiOB ol familica. If there is
igaeranee and rice and ImiaoraHty in buniliee,
there will be ull of these in the State II
(here be cultuie, iatcUigBaCO, rdiiicincnf,
virlue, in families, ao will there be all of
thi ?? in Ihe Slate; and as publie viilue and
ioteiligencfl am tbe indiapen?Me anpport of
a free pivcrnnicnt. wh.rc c;.ch man, woman,
aml ehild is an integral aml eottfltitnenl parl
ni th.- gorerament, it beoi.a the duty of
the Btate aol only t?> proridfl Baapla Baeaaa
fot th.- adncatioa of ull the ehildraa in eeea*
iniaii BchfMrla. wi'.h eapahifl aml Eailhfal teaeh*
era, bal to aaa tbal th.- ehildiea attaad ahe
Bohoota.
Aii-tt?llt* BBJI tbfll tbfl c'l'i'-atioti <>l youth
ooghl t<? engroea tbe prindpal part ot tba
legialator'a atteotion, If aaoefl attentlon were
u'iv.n to tlii-i -.. mi ml niaxini by our legialatOTB
Kational, Btate, ai.d Monidpal -il wanld bc bet?
tei- lor the preaeal and the ftiture wcll-bein^ <.f
n "i ii'intry. Then- has beea too much legiala*
tion for the almighty dollar?for mateiial in
-aiid too little IcgialfltJOB fofl the ph\si
, il, im.tal, aad meatal waatfl of maakind.
1* i-. flChiaeea maxim, "Ky learaiag, thfl si.ns
?? ..r the eommoa people beeome pnblie mlaie
??t.i-." ii.K* iu this gorerameal of the
people, by the pi uple, lilid for tlie p.-..pl.-,
tbe "iilv road opea to prefenaenl and to pab*
!ie bonof ihonld be tbal of learniag nnd integ*
lity. We pay eaoagh f.u achoeie enongh t.?
.1., Btfl .at the pui.it.? expenea all the i bildren
in the Btate. The eatimate of the Bonrd ol
Edncatioa of this city for acbool parpaaaa for
this year i< 13,100,000. This ii ,t fraetioa ooot
8M lor eaeh yonth in the i ity, aceoi<linr' Ifl tbfl
Bad eonntlng the a~eraga al
tendance <>i 1808 la th.- Behaoto, with 18 pm
cetit |im renifl bu 1888, it ia |87 88foi Bfljflh
>!,ir.
Mr. K.md.tll doea aol think "th.- lyetem <>f
"compnlflory edncatioa whi.h provaila <>i.
"tho (ontineiit ? ? ' aaaaiatfl nith th.
geaiufl of our free in-titutions.'' .N'..-.v,
wbile we an fot tbt largeol liberty?whihi we
aroald n..? compel anj one t'> wonbip al any
altar, te aobecribe t.? any ereed, ta pay anj
money for the aapporl of any religioaa s... iety?
at alao believo ln thfl largeol prafaeMea t.? m>
eiety and t?> th.- Btnte; and, if th.< parent wiO
imt edncate bk ehild, tha state ahoald. Wa
beliere ia oompolaioo bere, for tbfl beneftt al
tbfl ehild aml for thfl s.if.ty of tbfl Si.ttc ln
]::?', Jeflbraea aald, In > bill for the better dif*
fusiiin ef knowledge Ln Virginini "Bnl tbfl
"indigenea of tbo greatar anmber diaabliag
?? liiein from bo educfliing at their ewn
"(??tpeii-ji- thoflfl of their cliil.lrcli whotn
"naturo batb litly formed and diflpflflfld
" to beeoaae -flafal InatrnnMnti ?.f tbfl
"publie, it is better that such should bfl BOttghi
"tor an.l e.liicatc.l at the cotninon flXpeaflfl ol
"all, than thal tbe bappiaeea of all ahoald he
"...iiliiled to tho wcak <?r wicked." II. ie it i^
the bappiaeea of all u eonflded eitber to tba
edacated <>r te tba wiekfldj to tboofl wheat
beadfl and heartfl are edneated in our eehoole,
M tOtfaOflfl who ;ire e.lucated in all wickedneflfl
in our sticets. Ile who would compl;tin becanafl
the staie eompelfl hha to Bflnd hia ehild t..
Bchool to be taaght la th.< btanehee af edaca*
tion Beceeaary to iit hia for tha propei and
iatelligeal diaebarge of tbe daily bnaini
life, or of the dutics of the Aineiican ciii/en.
is liot wolthy ot the naiue of r.ither, iiml should
not i.e trnated with ihe eara of children; as,
under bifl iiillueiice, tbey wouhl hcronn- WOflh
and wicked and ilaiiireroua iiicinhers ot
tho pocinl body, as wcll as of the "t.o.ly
"|?olitic." Wo coinpel a ni.iu to lill
111> hii lot, ao tbal Btngnani wntei may not
inake tho Dcighborhood nnhoflhtbj M..y
nol tho BflHM powcr cotnpcl Inin so to deal
with hia ehild that h<- may not beeome ripe
f.?r the BriflOn, the poor-houie, or the aal
losvs T liay wo coinpel a it ia ii to parform
ihe leeaer and not Ihe greater obbgatioo t<>
aociety, to bumaaity, t.? tbe stati*T
\'ic(or Hngo declinee to be exenaed foi bifl
hisioticitl au.l geographical blaadera on the
lenienl reaaoning that th.- errora of genhui
must not be aerntiniaed with Arietarchoaa oyco,
Hfl elingl to them, on the contiaiy, aud de
fcmls them, in ipite of ezpoenre, ridicnle, aml
reinonstrance. BeethOTCO, bdng con\ i. led ol
" (..nsccutive lit'tli.-"?a \ iolation of musical
grammar?aald they must ba eomei aiacfl ha
bad naed them. in like manner, Bagn peraiatfl
ihiit " I'reinieie des .|tiatu" is the prop.i liiins
hition of " 1'iith of Foith," aud Jltfltiflee it by
maiatnining that the Ba^iah, or Bcotch, title
literally aignillefl or oo^it to Blgni'y tha
" I'nst of l'our t'lill's.'' Al any i;ite, "rnuiieit
"des .jtiatre" is the ? xprcssion he has choseii,
it aatislh'S liiiu peifcctly, and hfl icfiis.-a to
ehflngfl it on any teiins, With c.|ii.il lidelity
he adhcrea to hia ludiciotia mifltflkflfl in the
opening ehapten of "I/Momnie qal I.'ii,"
wherciu the list of hall the l'.iid I. lit.l.ililv is
thrown into a atato of confiisiou Bttttlcionl to
bewildet Bnrkfl bbnflcif. .Ml theee errorfl, we
an- tol.l by a ooiTOflpondenl of .. London Jonr
nal, were pointed oui t.? tiu- niithoi before tbe
nublication of his arork, but, aa il appeara,
withoul convincing biia thal hia iiungiuulion
VMia not bettei Wwu u0n.t _coiU'.- i...u-.
rOLITIOAL KCONOMY.
Bl' IK-I.-A. K (.KKKI.Kr.
XV.
THF. ITAI-MOW OK INT1...KSTK Tltl HITGAK
IN1HJ8TI.Y OF IT-ANCl. lNVKJOl.ATINO
OTHEB IM>rsTI.IKS-HKKT HUl.'AR ON ITg
TKII Ml'HAI. MAIICII.
An iHi{M,t t.anl laaaKaa iwn&ina to be conairlcrcd:
What haa heaa Iha affect of thia rciiu?rkui.iotiov?i
opnioiit of Sui'fir indiiatry upon othe r .l.-partm. .ita ot
tlie iiulu-tiy of Franoe, an.i eapoi-ially ii|mjii AkiiiuI
tlliv. illl'l IIJMlll tlie ri'(i)III|K_l__ of Ifuborf Aa tlnai.
ii vit.il point. I .lu...-..; to (|iiot? nt leiigtli tha ..flicial
Bepecteatha Oandltlaa of iha Bapw iinluatry <*t
li aini-, nia.le hy M. II. Ibire;. nt tlie ht.t ?nat
Rxpoaitiaa ol the W'uibl'. Iininsli v (l?ri_ 1^.7), aa
fulliiws:'
"Tlie extent of the It.-.-t t'lillnre?whirh waa not, t*a
yeara aiaee. taatt tktn i-aviio ,-u-re.. bmt le-daj i>e r-ti
in.-itiil al ibotll 27t.7(?. mu,_, or iil.o.i. 1.IK twolltllltll ?f
tba arable aaU a$ Praaee, whieh asaaaaa .',i,-n:i,Mii aaaaa.
Tbeau Daurea roofroal impreaaloaa aad etaaeMate wMaB
Implr tliat tbe deTalupaaeal of Beet eultara im.l l>*-tta
i ti,-i-ii-ii ,-it tbe expetiae of tbal of cnrrale, untl tlmt to
m,iki- shimi-expoead aatoaaoaroltj tt Wbeal. Bal faete
bave .1.-iiioiiHtriit.il tlmt tin laada iliiol.il ti. Keet mnjr
in- iiiHiiiiiii or trebled, and atlll eafieleal roatalBla ttrt aaa
fOT the Mlhtl'ImlUi: of ln.ill. It Iiaa Im'I'II lle.noiiMiuli .1,
area, br laeoBteatable faeta, ibal, tu.tr,td of imdn,gt*
i r.lttrr the K)ntcr dtrottd U> cnnttt, it retiitirkobly ouf/nirnU
ti One example will infBi <?;.. prove it:
?? In ihM, tbe area daroted ta B baal m ihe arroniiir-a?
lii. nt of Vuleni leiinea w.ta H...s. aorea; in IWJ, ilatinncd
Ihe Bcuroof $9-837 aerea,altbowrh tbeealttvafwn of tha
Ib.it, whieh Iniil pr.-vii.ii.lv an ext.-nt al 1T,'K)6 ...-rea,
in, ireaw <l Io __.... aerea. What, tli.-ii. are tbi im.nIiuU
wbleb tbe Beal aupiriautet Thay Hr>< bartef, tha eetaa,
II <? natural and artlm-ia! graaaee, iBe waada, aad nt bUmb
tlmea tin- fallow cround, whieh it laaa BiBea .ntirt-if
luperaeded rn tlu- Boi tb, and wbieh Iteaaaaato tltaappaae
lo all dlatrlcta wbere it. la latrodaeed. la addltioa, the
pnxlint par aere of Wbaal is sowbare areater thaa la
tlu- Hii_.ii- ili-lil't-.. We .mi )ii.lc. , fi.nn Ilut -tiM>??
arroiidiaeoineul i.f ValaaeieaBee, wlili-h 1ml >.<lded
buabeleper aere of wbaal la ia$l alr.-u.i- out al
|iio|.oitli.ii with Ihi- t.at of Kianue?irut _ ln 1_< . n relura
H' ini'ii H- a bnabala per >" rr.
" I ln-iiiiiiiti.r nf i:o?_ aml .beep baa likiwiM.ifiirn._llf
iii.-i. ,im ,1. Thaa, tbe dlatricta arbtrh taoet i-itn.. tvi-lj
cnltivata Beal ara tbeee wini-h fortnah tbe mn_i wiieat
aad Keat, aad ara tn.nf.ne th. larjtaal roirtnioitora to
tli.' publie aliint-iitatlon. Tbo arro_i.li--iii.iit. "1 l-illa
nn.l V.tl.i.ri.-nn.?-, wlthtbelr -\.. li.-iit rulinro.. ninetitnea
i.Lt .in tbe H.ure <>f H M 1$ tima I*-r B84B ?t BBBlB nther
i.oa return laaehlowei flK'ir.-: aad art boHere tbal
we .'.iiniot poaaibly 1-f.tilnali' lt. Oa llo- wholi , ln I'r.iiii ?. at
in< in-r tiian ia ti* h toaa par aara. 1 mr ratrirw, u will Ba
iinderatood, m Btuoeptibla of f,rrraf rarlallaaw, aeronllaB
t.. tlu. i-iicuiiiataiK-ca. BBBBB or le*_ favomOie, ol tba
weat ber.
'? Tha 11< M of Baal [al flrat liAnlly two |_?rrent i la now
fr..m tli.- to mix jur renf. of HiiK-ir, aml tlie aver.ina
prodnel ot Beet Bubbi la t?tl-UMt.d at aiiuut i.aai pounda
p.-i ni'r_.
?'Ilut, aftir ita Jni.e ia ?iprBBBBd, iclvea a reanlutira
of _-re.it ralaa aaaaulrltlra aalaitaaea. It bbbjt be aahV
aiated that aaa poaada >>f tbla readdauei, rertueated bf
i>. in_r left for mi.iiiu time lu pitM. m eqalvalaal la aaBri*
tion to uo |...iiii.Im of lliiv. A v ork.iiK aa n w.-ll t. <t wiih
a dallf ratlOB Bf BBo! palp antl 4 t?i?.| pouodaol bay II
we i iilrni.ite tlmt tin- pulpr rmtduiioi laooeBftn ia
welahl <>l tlo- Beet. ind tliat It will conMiptaiitly furm-fc
a total quantltf ol Mtjotio tutia.weahaliaiid laat lt aaa aa
porl (exrlualre ?-' .iil otberforaat-idariaa n>.-:u '-.aaa
Lr-aveaof-ro.il l.aoa ll) to l,:_rJ tn.oi '?'^..M'Oaheep, and ilnia
prnduce I^M$,4IM pounda .?! tae >t Moraavar, tio -? t allba,
i, I witb i>it11>. will fiirniati niilht-it-.it iiianuro to fcrtiliaa
i-xi Ii y.-.ir al...iif 88,880 mttt I
?' r,. rt '1, wkm... , a j.i.ii,i ih.it Itnptovea the aol! wbea
Ua etiltui ? la accoaBpana d, aa II mIioiiI.i ba. t>r tbe t.-.-.im^
ni i ittle, wm. l itM raaiduiuB will a<? laraaly ??oiitninii- to
aniti.iti.
" Tin- (T_<m1 eff. . t ia, however. not lilnlted lo thia . fnr,
wltta this plant, r,..iiiin?. Bead ba laat. rba laavra aad
attirba wiin-ii are l. ft en the aoll are llkewiee rertilu i.~ .
whirh one boob pereeivea "ii boUbb IharlBarol Iimi
u n ,i i-rowirir wbere theaa ]?? .ve?, rtea iu paaaa-tlBBi
lii-eii more abuadaallf lefl lo <t. eaf,
??ifiiti-n bf Bbeea, tbe reeoh la thB aaaaa. Tbe iiaat
i,,..t- th t " tury .-..tt v witb Ui'tn ft"iii tlvi-la
-ii BBT ..-nt. of earlh. of.n i tT ll itftl . Ibia
i-.uiii, oollcctad >' f tbe roata, aloiijr witb
iiu- dtbrit >.f aiainenla and raota, makee a fertillaiag
in.itt.r. wln.li i- ?i.|..i.il aa h I'.ini'.nt l.y BBlBiafl
it Mitb i,iti> k froui tlu. >.iiil, iH..I. la ftolii Ib.-l-.nU-ra.
and otber rea*dBBBi
"The woikniK of tbe (nlee r. ipilrea a unat <???l of
rbalk, whirh furma, wltb Ibe abnudaul aentoa tbrowa ott
ll,.itl..n, u li.ii.i-t il an.i : ;ti"ki i...in fi iM.aer
ut the fii t order, hl lili prlaad ?>> arawaaai ttt* iba
i. .nn- r.-t.nn parl >.f ii.. .'i.inn. ri ..f tbe Beet aod aaaaa
aalta lo conibinatloo. We make >>i tbla (ertUiai r pai uape
,
" i he rabrieatton -.f s.ik-ir eraplofa aome auinial blacb,
tha realdmnii >.f a klcb i *> i an eean elf aatia o.>n nt leaa
ti, ,t, i -,.i i,,,.,,, a par yaarl aaaa ta fertiliaa tba
Braalte landa ?>f BrittMjr ?>"t laraleb tba calcaraaas
i-i'-ini'iit wbleb thef reqnire. Tbia la not all. I'i< imna
f.ntiit- of IbeRuca iiiii-rr atalllrable reaiiitiuia,
ii ni,' If, Moiaaaaa, Wbleb lu.iy !??? eatimat?-?l ,it fr.m, ii to]
i? r ?..';: ? f Ibe w. ,.i t ,,r ih. B_< t- Tl -. ibe
total i|Uantlty of wIi-l)i alnoimta to 13-...40 tuoa par
_i,i,,iin. i, worked uji in apaeialeat.! *.id.
after glvtna?a. 1 i?a, a voloaae e.oiai tooaa
fo.irtli of Ha v?. i*.111 . - i .!? .\ 'i ?'. '.?? iv. - Ifl ' ? ;...)
p<>rtlon of t> ti to twelve i- ? daaaa,
BnawB aa >'"'t Plallne, wbieh eaatalaa aul tbe a.i Ita
borrawad fraaa tii<- aoll bf tlie ataat; n..ne al Mia
I wblcbra, .jm- i? ui. nt, la.-.l, ow.na to iba
ii.nv. -i" a afatein adopti-d iu ita tnatnient. Tl.e aeaaoa
i.f l8-_-4>, accordlnxto odltial tl.-iiu-a, baa lii.eluead
? Moiaaaaa Aii-..b..i
?? Ai lo Ihe Ballnea coniponedol earbonate of i.o'iab
aud of a da. of chlorideol [HiiaaaiBm, aad lon ?:. .aai t?-re
th. it produeUoa ougut to auioum ta fn-u, i ...it lu.a to
i...'j.i tuna.
I M. >K
?? it m aaefal t<> Vnow w-tmt pmri labaralaya ra ibe f ?t?n
.,;-,.. ll I ,,.-. |) itl ln .'..I,?>!'!. . .lloe. lat IM, tl
- .i>-. i.n j.-nr- _$aee,It arae eetiaaataal
tii it tbe mannf letare af Beel Bmrar ??>>? .1" ti"t ap. ik uf
tne ik'ii altui.al l.ran. I.i ??iiiployed ...mai |..?.??.,i,? ,,i intB
. ind all .4 ;.-a. rhla aaaiber haa notaiiaaientaa la
proportion to tbe pradurtton, i>..-oa...ie tbo api'tieatloa al
in. u ii ii. iv. nii'I ii"'..! ?!. ofaoine m|-'.h! nseblBerr, haa
im I in Itt. il tlie re,.! / itioli .'f ,i < < Itulii . . i'liuln> .f liautis.
Wa Bjaf, in-'-. ui.e.i >i. i-i,in.i ti- iit.it ru. li fa. toryerupl. ys
from 1-, t.peraona, of wbtHa tbrea-Bftba .r? mm,
oneiiftii woiuen, and oneflflh obildraa oi both ..ira.
ibe a. ., m ..r the wen laBOoente i_:.>IiM |ir Jay ;
that of tl.e w,.in.n ttcenta; and tliat of the chlldrao, BB
ceuta We r u, .?-iiiii.it.- at ni'.'iil llo.uOO per fartonr, tba
W.,R., .,f. ..:, -?? ..-.Hl ..f iio .11>* li. ? mea, for tbe 4tt
f.1,1,11.1 n France, a auni exeeedlug $4.tm., ?-J, to ba
,!.\ i,l< .1 aUiona about ilS.i??> woi BB8B
.i t.. il." eultlval i"ii >f tlo- Ib'.-t ttaolf. wo may ralea
t.ito f-..r . tb. baad-labor raqalred fraai |B $0 ta fl m>\*m
i,i.'. wbieh I'.iiiia anotbor buui ol ti-ia 8.,..av,.?? ta
I
? rhla .tiii'l,'vment. .re.it..I l.y 'ne Beet Sucar ind.te
try. laaaatich the more li.tireatma beraoar lt ia paralf
Mi't.ii. aud takea plae* m tba Wlntai that ia to aaf, M
tlu-titii. wlu-ii .i_ti'n.: - . ..M i.,(.;..! lt ia
ti.intli.it tin iii.-fnl Indusi . itotb. -'lofAcrt
K- u m all ita _',. I.. .. aad iiiM|<ir*
;,.y, bj ihe InB Ibe e\-r.i ?a.'.w?
l: i\e tn. ti' - Ibe ntral
populatioa tii" falee attrartkiea of tba utica. lu thia
i ..-w. n randera tueoniparabla Barrlaa."
I il.. n>>t aappaaa lhal am ?aafahaaatien ?>( 111??t>-a
itinoiiy .ii...ii- tj.ttM !?* Beededi lo.t iha BBHewiBBj
ii..t.? .ui Iha Bl ' t in.hi.iiry oi If. l-rnuii l?v ;iu Ki.Klub
ui,.. rv> i - tha >..ir?"?i>oii.i-iii >>f /'" htenttt Maraaaj
./....iii,7< -.i. <|u >t.-.l in Mt. lt*. Dtfbf I- ii .?.r'#
vi.uk i-iintii.i " Haa to eiiu.iov aaaaHallaWeataai
1 i.i.md ' i I'-.'.l . :ill"i'li .. BtrikiiiBroutiiuiatioiiol tha
;t. iLiKi-v >.f Mr Dureau'a roiu IiihIoii :
" i ii.-ll lo-.t l.i.t f.- .1 l>l.'llillielil |>irl ..f tlio . iltl
vatlon, tbe proportion d. voli '1 lo it la aboal one tbird ol
tlie win.lo f.at nt rake ,i f...iii of i?i?i. ly l:e. r*ree
iioo aereei, aad tb- r.< woaM t>e ?inrt> bar laraa
, . mo ii.-t. ?".f Beel '?" f.fort) rtttt
ttv. Ba i.' <"? ba> <>i li-.-:- Kyt. nn. I 11..- rt-aB
in i loter. i'.it iMti. potatoae. _,?? ll laa t. uu ... fae$
that, alnce tble plant haa baaa bu larawlj baaa
i Helatuai), tht yirid of i? k?aN hat i*, n ??? grtmi ??* * ?'????? tht
,rh,<h- tci* ,l,tit,,t lo thr lo'ler- ao BSaBU8-_l a PH |>.irall.H8
ti tba aml li ll. et root."
? I liavo niatli- tlioHe l.uijf oxtrat'ta, Ik . tuae, wlula
tlirowniK niii? li liklif <>n tli.5 iioiieral anl.ject ol Sukbt
{itiHbirtioii, tli.-v iiuil.Mii_iit'(llv ilbintialo an.i i?..n
[ii. ii.1 tbo benehVeuce of divemifylng the ptiraiiita
;ii.<l proilin ti.'iiM of fa jn-ople. Fnuii'o Iiaa at l.-uittli
, I,, .i|>. r .uiil n."io ul.iitiibiut Stiitur tlinti nlio i-.niltl
liavi- had, BBd BbenotlonaaiiiroeiiU'rul reaobitelf
uti ihe work <>t proteclinii ite proiliirtioii ot. b.-i <>wii
Hi.ii. mul paaMvaaad tharpiu to tbe i-mi. in apit* of
Iha itii'l-. .81 ??1 jiiTn t.f iTonoilil ata llko ll.ntiat, w bo
lia.o il. t.iiiiiin.l nol t<> ne iu l'rotoclion aiuht l.ut
n ile\ ice or m liotiK- t.u .-tn nluiirf imi?> BBBB or i I.i-. ?t
tin- i-\i>.-tisi? of aaaaa?aa, bt tin-ir rlawi Paaaaal "i
lii-ing l.ut a < loak for rnpicity, the moro you protcat
ili.< BMM I'ltitoitlt'ii Bl n.'.'ii.'l ; yet here m Frntioo,
al.iiinl inth aiipplii-d with a cheap atliole, tiatiiraliaad
aa baraail by Protaetlaa, aad 'ima raaa. i.-.i $a itt.-ii^,
itti.t pii.i|nr.'iii. aad tioiui-iiiitii;, lhal Haalaabjaa
Baada Prnlaetten, '"tt _t" ? ahaaa\ BBBBtaea an.i
fltrartahlnf. irUhaaat. Aad, a<? lar from bavtag
lipaTaalahad ethar mt?aaaaadBaaaa llalaagatma#^
ii li.iMiiiib.l iitol iiiii'li.'l th. -tn. llu'.oil. Ui.-llowad
atiil icitili/e.l by the Itoet. jiumIihi* mora Wheal
ttian fM-r la-fore. an.i tlie farniiia aro i:i. it.il to
iloMiti- nn.l.'... laa t.' tliat iioble irriiin : (he teatduuta
t.f tlit^ Siij_:ii tin'.N fi-.-.l. tnoto i utlli" than tim Namo
laada .,4<i bafora aaaaiatad, r?> tlmt thore i. mora
nnat as wall aa bbbbb haaad i whtta Lahar dada bb
Ihe SiiK-r la lorioa eiuployuiout aml wn^ea ,-it tlia
\i-r.v . .-;ieoii wlii'ii. in tin-ir ulisenco, it inuat go ulla
umi i.fti-n iiuiiitry. aadaa aaa$aaadtadriltawa# la
Ibaaliaad] araicrowdcdcitiee Huch are tlioobur.ua
leaultM oi elliciout, sua-essful I'rotectiou.
Ilut tlu- atihataiitial aml enduring iM-n.-lita reai.lt
inK baaa Iha early and ii?>r_iMteiit afltataal Pranaa to
Biipply licmell wiili houicintulc Suwtai have nol laien
natrl.-ti'.l BB hetaaai pople. (Jormany? ulnch y-r?
e.iiiii baa in Iha eenaal and tiad with haa lataa
. \. iti.uis- tbough for ii time lesacouapUuoa* ln tho
I.i"? ?? i utioti ot tbis i;..oil work, i.a now ln-ailv .ibrt-aal
.. ii.-r. lu l -k. rruaaia aud the stau-a uiutcd with
h. i iu tho "Zoll Vt-tiiii." oi Ciut.'iiiil iiion. had 143
|-iu? taoJ: Kf">'t a aliiieaaf tha
