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1 1 A t 1 TUE.UNION. J, HKKIBA!....A EetttenN Mtatu! tki HTfttuiti if Vnim i riu(ihil Ikt Miuiu IIU Jurit otmc racy. -William Alui. . VTEDJTESDAY . KAY 21, 1854. DEMOCRATIC OTiTTE TICKET. ' fyrudgtof thi Suprtmt Court "6HEPARD P. NORMS) ;I'ofUkokt eorTYJ' U ft Jir& of Publtc fFrkt, ALEXANDER P. MILLER, ; ', 0 BUTIEB COCNW. , ' l! f - , ' UT Ep'ncopal ervice it ihe Hopewtll 'Church next Sabbath, commencing at It -,CT We Intend (o prim B large number of Road Receipt! this' week, for the use 'uT Supervisor, Tby will be well prim tl, and on excellent paper. Ordei re spectfully solicited. ' ; ' ( tT We call attention to the letter of Dr. Young in another column.. We hare an other from him which will appear in our itexk ,Thesa letters, in conneciibn with the letter from him which we published several weeks ago, contain much important information, and we hops they will be carefully read by our reader. The DoC' lur will accept our thanks.- ' '. IttAY DAIl. " Our thanks are due to the pupils of the Primary, Secondary and Grammar De partments of our Union School, for three very beautiful and good cakes. From the many attentions bestowed upon us by May Day parlies, we have no hesitation in say ing that we are in favur of them even more frequently. TUS SEW PAPKU. Reader, we hare been much disappoint ed in receiving our new materials. We confidently expect to receive them the last of this week, as we are advised of their shipment. It is our present intention not to issue any paper on cur regular d.iy next week, and perhaps not at all. Should there be any news of importance, we will issue an extra. This course is necessary on our part, from the fact that it requires an extra amount of labor to set up a new press and other work incident to coming at in a new dress. We aak this from our readers one week onlv ; after which things will go an regularly, as heretofore THE NEUHAKKA BILL PASSED. or hie Temple. The us law Is not the real cause ol their opposltioa to Mr. Jlba am. Much of it arisea ant af i pertoatl feeling of vindicdrtnees, becaes of his In corruptible integrity ae V publio "officer. Tha moneyed class are all arrayed again! him. Tha reason is. clear. . They will aot au'aiain'any man who will hot allow himself to be made a tool ef. It is need- leas to eay that Mr.' MoroahI not such a mao. mutb tea such an officer. Polili- aianl' who are anxious for his place, but Who wilt narir acquire his poJiJiort as an honest pubu officer, think tha present a very propitious time to injure hint for re election.", put wa have faith in tha people of Ohio, and hope that the " sober, second thought " will bring the publie mind to the proper plaoa. . ' - ' ' ' '' r " . Tha Ohio Statttmnn whose course and conduct towards Democraiio qleo and measures ( thoroughly anti-Democratic, and whose . persoual s well aa political hostility to Mr. Moroin is known through out the Slate, fully sustains the course the Auditor bas pursued.' We make the fol lowing extract from au article in that paper oo this subject, "The law is dispensed with aft initio, by virtue of its unconstitutionality. The. eourt by its acliou declared that it never had any force, for the constitution is para mount. This talk of dispensing, Is all sham. The auditor comu no! act other wise than he has acted, without dispensing with his oath of realty to the constitution without dispensing with hie knowledge of legal decieions without dispensing with his common sense ." Tha Supreme Court of the Siata think the 10th and 1 lih seolinns at variance wiih tha provisions of tha Constitution. Mr. Morgan has dona nothing but laithfully and' honestly carry out the spirit of the law aa he understands it. if it is unconstitu tional, and so held, the last Legislature are "at fault in not taking some action to relieve the lax payers of the State. We do not think it Mr. Morgan's province In say that the 10th and 1 1th sections are constitution al, when the Supreme Court hold other wise. The Legislature should have fpenl some of their waste lime in doing what they were sent there to do, namely, to at' lend to the interests of the people. Carl any rational man suppnso Mr. Morgan would be guilty of willfully placinga wrong construction on a law, which he is sworn to honestly and faithfully execute! We know full well that there are those who do not like Mr. Morgan, and will take the the present opportunity to injure him. Lay the censure at the right door, and we are content. Wa must not be understood as defending the present tax law in any periocular, fur the injustice of the law falls with a heavy hand upon ourself ; we aim ply wish the censure to be placed where it belongs. vat BAIL BOA. tha work oa tha Franklin and Warm Kail Road oeiweea this point and Crest Hoi II progressing rapidly, aad tht eotnpa ay ser.nl oeletrhlhed it redeem their prem ie of having it ready for the ears between these points tijr jhw lj.h ot iprll acil We are gratified to learn thai the grading hal tmo eommanaad alone the line froth Dayton to Marion and Creatiiae, tnii from Ashland sastwardly to Akron, Franklin, Ravsnna and Warren. The activity man ifested by the manager of this enterprise ebowe an ardent desire' on their part, of bringing it to an early completion. We understand il is ie contemplation le-cheng the name .of the company to "Tha New York and Great Weslerp Railway" a name muoh more comprehensive than it pres ent one, and more in keeping with the ob ject in view, -sua u i .... ,i . . i J ... . . I hi ! - r.. I aa nhaarMd. eicent Western would be equally as good, be-1 " . r in ins ooiiom isnua ufiusini uu ww and creeks. In the counties back from the CorrMidca ft) Ok Ut.l v , ; JXCTEES FROM TEX WEST.-Se. 8. KitOlvlUil jf ABIOK CoVNTT, Ia.; . , i ' April I th, 1854. - J Editor Ohio Umon -Yoa have prob ably eeme to the eoaelasim long since, that I have forgotten lb promise Bade ia By first letter; but circumstances have preven ted ite earlier fultflhwent.' , I wish it disiinotly understood that my itaUmenls in regard.to Uiis eenalry are aot intended to apply to the whole Slate, but only to about (ourtsea counties in this re gion of .lite Stale.. ,i I '. Surfaci to IK Cmntry. oa will find as many kinds of surface here as in your part of Ohio: Keal the Mississippi River, as a general thine th Praifie is level-rath- er too level (or early farming,' tmtess the season is a dry one and well calculated for grazing. Timbei landa are generally - - - trr la Okie tialaa. ' AKflUAL RBtPOBT Of TBS ASH L Ail B . MATBBNAL ASaOCIATION. .. We learn, verbally, from a get.lleman just from Mant field, that the Nehraski Dill has passed by a vote of 113 lo 100 Two-thirds of the OIi'ki Delegation voted tijVnut the Bill. . . Ant fur so duing lliey will be unanimously supported for re-elec-lioo by their constituents; and those v. ho voted for the Bill mark what wa say will never see the Halls of Congress af.er their regular term expires. Now, eiucc a Democratic Congress has repudiated the Baltimore Platform, we eonfess that we do not know what " the AbolilionUtt, or o'ieri,H will further do. What plank of ilial llatform is lobe next torn up, we arc not now advised. .The end is not vet. FOREIG.1l BATIK BILLS. TUE TAX LAW A.I D AUDITOR 3IOU CA.. Prefacing our remarks upon this subject wuh the statement that in our opinion the present Us law is wrong in a few impor tant particulars, we wish to direct the at tention of the public to the fact that the Legislature, not Auditor Morgan, ars to blame for the present unjust tax law. The Auditor of State does not create any law ; ha is bound by his oath to laks il as he finds it, ant.1 believes it ought lo be con strued. His opinion, per tt, is worth noth ing, but as an officer wa acknowledge il to ' be hie duty lo his own conscience ss well as his friends, lo set honestly and accord ing to his best' judgment, from the light before him. We have known Mr. Morgan many years i we know him as do all who knoio him, to be an honest snd true man. Hi character has no just blemish ; l(iilif and character are beyond all reproach. We acknowledge that the present rales of taxation are oneroua to the mass of th people, bjut tha remedy i in the bands of the law makers, the Legislature. Upon In class of tax-payer do the inequalities of the present tax law fall with heavier weight, than our humble self. Situated as wn are, w are made lo pay lax upon what e-owe which is considerable and upon we- have coming lo us, aud yet we have nothing tangible that we can really ealloar own. Upoa all soch aa ourself, the bur thens of taxation are very heavy, yet il ha uever oecurrej to our mind to csosure Mr. Moroax. W know he is compelled to laki th lawas h fiuds it, aot a hi or any one else might desire il. He i a ewor officer, bound lode hi duty-a hi judg mcnt dictates : should hedeviate from this h woold "be unworthy of the confidence of honesi'men. No intelligent man in this county can or should censure Mr; Moroan But there Are politicians in this Slate who have (worn in their heart that Mr. Mo' a stall ba. laughimd. And whyf Manly becsuse be waa never the auppl tool of 'the - money changers a elaee aa corrupt a those whoa the Lord kicked out It would be well lor every person who deals in and with money, to remember that there wae an act passed by the last Lei lature, lo prohibit the circulation of furoign bank bills of ales denomination than tlO, which is lo lake effect the first day of Oc lobet next. Any person, corporation or public officer, that shall pass a foreign bank note of a less denomination than $10 after that time, will be liable lo a fine of one hundred dollars fur every such violation The benefits resulting from such a law will be to drive from our Stat large share of foreign bank paper, and give us money is sued in our own State. Every person know that a large proportion of our paper circulation i from' foreign States. The money now iu circulation in this State, i made up of the paper currency of Indiana, New York, and s few of Ilia New England Stales. Ws know noihinr of them, whether they ire good or bad. The Indiana money is regarded ae s swindle. Any qiianiity of Banks are started in that State, br capi talists living nut of the Stale. As sn in stance, we know there is Indiana money circulating in this country that was issued and signed in the City of Cleveland. There is nothing in Indiana but the Cashier, who is irresponsible. Then ire notes in cir culation purporting to come from certain towns, that no peraun has ever heard of before. They are nut on lha Man. snd in fact have no existence ticept on the face of the note. Thi i the circulating medium our Ohio Banker promised, when they asked for the present Banking law. Instead of hev ing Ohio money, w art cursed with all manner of trash. Many think it Strang that w have no more of our own currency in circulation at home --buliti nnr strange when we know the fact,mai our money i packed up by Bankers, sent, of snd tx changed for ihi uji'M cut money. W bop the law will be fully end slringsntly enforced, so thai w may ool b fleectd oo much by foreign Bank. We expect to be ewlndleda little by our own Bank, but we prefer to pick our company in such matter.- . caus il will canned the port ol the Adar tic, with the ciiie of th Great West When completed it will beHhe connecting link between. Indiana and Pennsylvania, making a conliououi road from St. Louis to Philadelphia, New York and Boston shorter by over a hundred mile thin ny other rout. The following summary pf the intervening distances from Cincinnati to to New York, will (how batter thin cm ba seen in sny other wiy, the living of spic between these two point. Cincinnati lo Dayton, . 63 miles. Dayton lo Crestline, 106 " Crestline to the Slate Line, 134 u State Line to Ridgewiy, 120 " Ridgeway to Williaraiport, 124 " Williimsporl lo N. Y. city 238 . Totil. ' fia mile. .Thi distance can be run in twenty hours Arrangement for tha continuance though Pennsylvania have been completed, so that the road will connect it the Slat Line in Trumbull county with the Venango Railroad, to Ridgeway, thence by the Sunbury and Erie Railroad to Williams port, thence by the Catawisaa ind New Jersey Central Railroad to New York City Six million of stock have been i ubscrl bed lo the Sunbury and Erie Railroad. which will insure it early completion, and ill lha slock ha baon taken that i requir ed, lb build the Venango Railroad. In lha rtciat report of these companies, they re fer t'o'th Franklin and Warren Railroad as the legitimate continuation ol their road westward, and look to a connection with it in exclusion of all other road. We learn from the agent of the compa ny that the subscribers ol slock are with but very few exception), paying up their installments a they are called-oh. This is a it should be in order to kaep'rlie work moving, it i also highly probable lliaH a million of dock will be subscribed in New York and Philadelphia. The Pre idant, M. Kent Esq., Dr. I. Earl, Direc tor, and Henry Doollitli Esq., th Con. tractor, will leave for these ciiie in a fan day for the purposo of making arrange mem for stock subscriptions. NOTICES. Auction. II. Mathews, ihe inimitable Yankee Auctioneer, is in town with an ndlcs slock of Ysnke Notions. Give him a call, ye lovers of fun and goad bar gain. He can be found in Giauam i eld block. Meio Campbell ha just received a new iiyl of fine Hats, for Summer. Men of taste wear none but Caspbill' Hat Thi nHy be a proper place to mention that we have one of Ihe aforesaid Hal. J. J. Pakir's Patent Straw Cutter Mr. George Johnston, who manufac lure these celebrated machines in this place, bn just finished, ready for eale, a large number of them. Evry farmer should have one. It certainly ia worth doubl th -price asked for them by Mr. Johnston. No farmer who will take the trouble to examine one, will be without il ILLEGAL. There i an Ameiiean -citixen, bora in thi eeuntry, unjattly and Illegally impri oned in the Ohio Psnilsntisry, ind will probably continue there bscauss it u I child aot- even ' old tnough to 1 take advan tage of the- "-baby eat ." We move the reference of -thi rabjicr to the Deputies around lb Penitentiary; " - Sr card ol Robert Bean; Esq., ia a other column. He will Joabtleee d fall justice to tbo -interest of hie clieatir - Skillino & Bcrns. Last wek We rio- liced th fact that thi firm had jual receiv d i large dock of new goods, of every de scription. Thay particularly desire that every person shoold know that they hav i large supply of Bootr ind Shoe, of ill kind; All they ask is an xminati6n of their Hook. Their Boot and Shoe. iw died,- will certainly be eold low for cash. . . . JOB!. XVOUeHERTY, ESQ Many of the Democrat of thi county, if not ill, will be gtad' to learn that thi gentleman ha' riturned from California, wher he hie beea working-ia the' mine for th past four yesrs. Mr. DOoontiTT ha been well tad favorably knowfe id lirne gone by n a faithful, orthodox Dsmocral, ind wa d'tirtnguishsd for hi unflinching devotion ' t Democratic' prineieUi, Hi return wl warmly wsloamed by hi au merou friend throughout the codhty; We are gtkd to Itara from him that he sustairis Dsmocratio Platform aad prinei pl,to which ourparly hav pledged tbta-salves.' OT"GN. CART,thUmpraneleturr,' nd who aspirs to Ied to taprn party ia politict, i Out flsl-feotod against th tempersBC haw of tha last session. Itwss larva streams the Prairie is rollinr. We hive also th hssvy,htgh, rolling Prairie which are considarsd the best for grain raising. Many people euppose all Prairie to be level, or nearly so j thi, however, I a mistake, ss I have seen as high and steep hills of Prairie, as ty in th north part of Ashland county. A general thing, th land i wall calculated for farming. . We have also mother description of Prairie rough snd smooth. The rough part ia covered with Haxel tushes called "llarel Rough," intermixed with Plumb and Crab trees and Black berryhriirs, some of ibem being quite large, sometimes covering sev era! acres. The smooth is covered with grass, (sonv timssmovn for Hsyj and flow. ers ss beautiful as th, eye ever beheld, but a I am aot writing a fancy ktch, I shsll forbear a description sf ihem. W have alao dry land ind dough, and soar little wet land around then Tht 5oi. Soil her is (xe'erteut, the beat I have evr seen. The soil in lha creek bottom is a little deeper than ths of tha uplands. . Il varies from' one" to six feet in depth, and i a heavy black loam intermixed (lightly with sand, of rather a liinCalone make. Il i very easily worked, is often dried out in ill spring, snd can be worked very soon sfter a rain All kind of vegetation grows more rapidly here than in any country io which I have ever lived. The Timber. Scattered over th whole fac of the Prairie lands are small grove of Timber, or Island" a they are called by'lhe old sell'.ers. Thes grove some- limes cover forty and fifty scrs. Our Timber i composed of Hickory, Bass- wood, black snd while Walnut, Cotton wood, (some of them very Urge,) Elm, - Wbi'sf Manle, ind the different varieties of Oalf on Ihe uplmls. Tha Timber here is mlich' sliorter than in Ohio. f Pater an'Jrfuler PritKlege$.ovt is well supplied with Water and water priv ileges. Springs are (entered all over (he Priirie; some of Ihem very good, but a they generally rise in lha sloughs w do not consider them t healthy a wells. We hive ii good well water is can bt found in my country. Our creek afford a good water privileges as could be de sired, and a soon a Shark water naviga tion i completed on th Desmoine Riv er, we (hall hav a good water privilrgea a my other Stat. Desmotnes River run through Marion county, and will be an excellent mean for conveying to market the heavier kind of product. Bail Boadi.Tb railroad spirit is just beginning to wake up here. There ire a great many project on foot. We hav fair prospects of gelling two through thi county! th Ksokuck and Fort Des moine Road, snd th. Port Wayne and Piatt River Air-Line Road; Thus you we hive a fair prospect of getting our sur plus produt lo market, and such article aa w need in return, at cheap rites Io my ntxi I shall give you in account of th crop, slock, mineral lesourcee of the State, moral of th people, &c., dee. Reiptcifully your. WM. B.YOtJNG. Fssling a deep tea ol the maternal M- ponsibillty, and a desire to promote a more general inter! among mothtr, it wae deemed expedient that aa effort be Bide to eeeure a mutual interching of feeling and eenttment relative lo th well- being of their children, being thereby mu tually instructed aid benefitted, f . , ' Accordingly a few., ladies eonventd at lh Presbvterian Church, April 0, 1853, and organized themselves into an associa tion called th "Ashland Maternal Associ ation ." i A Constitution waa presented nd adopted, and officers, consisting of a President, Vice Preaidsnl and Secretary, were elected,. Subuquemly th meeting were conducted by devotional exercise, appropriate conversation, and a proper lection o'f reading. ( These mealing leer ippointed in brat Saturday ot eaon monin, and once in three months the children were present the purpose of being instructed by their PaApr,' They have all proven in. teratling and profllsble. Our society in in infansy ha not received that encouragement from1 mother which i ardently desired, and when we consider the vast importance thai Mulls from the first ten y ear of life, and thai ahe alone ha th more immediate teaching, mould ing and framing of th future character bar of her offspring and Ihe destiny of mankind, il is surpassing strange that ihe should io little realize lha great responsi bility of bar station. From her mora par ticularly does the child receiv thoa prin ciple that guide and govern him through life, which prepare him either lo enjoy tin bliss of heaven in the presence of God, or to endure banishment lo despair through the ceaseless age of lernity. When wa think of thi, well might wa shrink from ih charge, were it nol for lha preciou promise given in God's holy word, and th strength we receive from Him who i powerful and willing to help us in our weakness. If? then, wa go to that fount ain, may wa perform our duties with de light, knowing that he can make us lha hbnored instruments ef his glory in ths conversion of our children,' If, then, this bo ths reward of onr tears, our prayer and our indefatigable toils, are we not more thin sufficiently compensated I During Ih year that is' pas't, our assor-i- ation ha been called to mourn tha lost of an esteemed Vic President, Mr. Mary G. Woodruff, and also her daughter Mart. By (hi dispensation of Provi dence we are admonished that bur time here ia abort, and wa should ba diligent ere the " night cometh when no man can work ," and thai we also should be pre pared, wl en the messenger come to m, then may ws rest from our labor with joy to receive the plaudit, " Well done thou good aud faithful servant, cuter thou into Ihe joy of thy Lord ." Although our number u small, w have been permitted 10 give Iwo of our children to the church, and trust, ere the close o' noiher year, many other may be added. Oh, may we more fully realizo Ihe great importance of our station a mothers, and lecome' more actively zealous for the salvation snd future usefulness of our shil ren. Then may we aak a blessing from the Lord, confident that ha will delight to ear and strengthen us, and crown our la bora with success. Mr. P. RISSER, Secretory. Great , Exclterneut at . Washington;-'.". reiSaiikaBIJ srtftu fiioi' col.' bestos.1 IIQHl 8ESSI0K8 COBTETOZD. Col. Fremont's Party and its Buffeting. A Morman, named SiIith, wrote to the Desert JVeus, from Parowsn, that on th 7th Fabruary, CoL Fremont and hi party retched that place H ys "Thev rtoerted tbil thev had eaten I wen tv-vn broken-down inimsli; that when a nor or mul could go no turthsr, it wa killed and divided out, firing oot-hair to lha DelawtreiTtnd the other to ihe Colonel and hi men; lb hid wt cut in piice ind east lote for. After the bonet hid been midd into oup, they were burned, and carried along by th men for luncheoa. . Th en- trail were shaksn and then mad into soup together wuh Ih test and eyei, thu using up th whoh mul. They staiedlhsy had traveled 41 day living en thi kind of tare "Altoisthsr Colonel Fitment wa con. iderad by ihe people an ntmy to th saints and had no money, hi wa kindly treated and supplied ad credit wilh' provision to pursu bis journey, and want en nut Way rejoicing en theSOih of Ftbmary." Fremont ha tine that rsaobed the Pa cific, and reported U of hi party salt - . - ' ni 1- ..i ' A CAitroRiiu Law'Casb. On niih bdr ud another opes a disputed aecount, ma pirtni avet, a judiciary assembled, ind all wae ready foi the trial. At Ihe ugg voted fovbyerertiatrnttectodonth Maine tioaefthe Jtrfrt.ih bMties aireed to de law wu in iu awamim, bt au vara ana due it ot hot l roc, ana BOiaailT eorta in the Boon. -The General, doubtless, tear that hit Vocation a tepranele lurer will be loet, if Ihe la abonld prdre aceeptaue. ' d; Ih jury acted a jddge. th eeuBsrf 11 tnlr be oa their res pectin cheats; too Judge held their itakte aad h winner by frevioai tgwsRtnl; trult tht trtwai The Callier Case. Tha Colliercase, wilh which our readers are already familiar, has been for om lima before ihe United State Circuit Court of New York. It ha been disposed of as follow, according to tha New York 7itV une of ih6th: The United Statu vertut Jam'et Col lier. To recover of the lata Collector at SinFrancitco large turn alledged lo bt due lo the Government, already referred to. The Court considers that most of the item in dispute, (such whether the Collector i enlited to commission on certain eiz urea, ind whether h should he allowf d a um (aid to have been stolen from the Dep uty Collector it Monterey, iic, ) ire questions of law. The jury rendered proforma verdict, subject to the opinion of the Court n lo whit sums r allowabl to lh panic respectively, and lo give judg. mint for plaintiff or delendanton th vari ous item, a lb decision al law may war rant. An Ohio Farmer in Illinois: The last Chicsio Dentocrat ha th following: Mr. Sullivanl, of Columbus, Uhio, ha recently purchased 80,000 acrea of land in thi Slaw. 11 ha selected 32,000 acres BO station 4f about a township and half, in a body, situated In'Champaign County ,-for afarm, w bich he intend to eul. Urate. He proposes lo lence it oil into sec tiOns by' hedging it with Oisg Orangi twsnty bushel ol lb seed of which h has od hand for thii ptrfpose. Another lenlleman from Zanesville, Ohio; ba re cenlly purchased iou.uuu acre in uinerent parte or this State. 1 here It, just now, great demand for Illinois land. Washington, Miy 17, 1854. A 1rmnd6u storm 'of wind and rain, accompanied with thunder and lightning, krok over this city bctwn and 8 o'clock ihik ifternoon, during which lady residing -In th First Ward was kill- id;- ' . -( 1 ' Hartvord, May 18. . Th Hous hi hlltk three' limi for ar TJ.'S. Seaitor for 'the short term, hilt ffieted no eheiee. Bom of the Whig refe le ratify the bargsin by which Fos ur (Abolition) tte snort on, '. ,' : 1 WHtNoToiit May ft, -AfterMr. Knox. Mr. Benton oe "and eommented on Seward' (of Gorgi,) pech. Said ha: Sir, the whole of Kan i adapted to tlivt labor, to Iht frail staples, htmp and tobacco, and that within two hoar rid there ia a larger slaveholder than Roanoke ever aw. In mv opinion there ie grail move ment pendini. I am aot, however, in the confidence of any bed)) snd ihefor must grop my way In the twilight for tn pur pose ot guessing, l look to ootem port neout event. ' Sir, I find about Ihe Tim ttiit bill wa introduced, that Mr. Gadsden went to Mexico it American Minister. What art State secrets hare, locked up, are (treat talk in Mexico. - It Is reported that Mr. Qadsdsn offered 850,000,000 for a broadside of Mexican territory, enough to make five or six trreat Slate. . Thi failed, but he ha ion back. Santa Anna i pinched at present and Gadaden may nave better luck thia time Supposing this territory acquired, Slav. ry will rush in, and then we will have tha principle of non-intervention, and then ihe cry will be lo Congress, "Hands off!" 1 hav to aay thi scheme is no itrangrr to ma; it wa an old acquaintance! I kuew it in M0 and '48. . It ie i-eported that Mr. Soule hae been aulhorizud to offer 8250,000,000 for Cuba and il he cannot got il it tokick up a must. I taw (he two branchet lo this tcheme, there irlay.be elhera with which I am nol ss yet scquainted; but I have enough to etaoa on it present. , Friday, May 20, At midnight the House took i recest till nine Ihit morning. Harlan of Ohio op. posed lha bill. Stuart of Ihe tame Slate, toughl to getlht floor, he failed; consent was given, that ho might publish hit speech. Stanton of Tnn., defended the bill, h did Christian, both of whom de clared the Missouri Compromise repeal able like all other lawr, and wished lhat it should ba repealed. This waa true, Republican doatrine Penn snd Witt took the same view, Goodrichjreplied: Christian answered htm. Noon came. The hour for closing de bate arrived. All who had not succeeded in gelling the floor were allowed lo publish Iheir speeches. Richardson then rose, and made the closing speech. Ha feared not Ihe verdict ol the people: that would be for the principles of ihe bill. If gentlemen wanted n political fight upon ihem, they should have it, to Iheir hearts content. Let the friends ol the bill stick tiyelher, neither asking nor giving quarter if they will do that, they wilt attract the admiration of foes, and the confidence of friends. If they are to fail, if through foul play we shall il, let us tail and tail liko men. Vote down' all amendments. Our opponent! mean to fight to' Ihe bitter end; ws must aland by our guns. If we do thai, we shall triumph. , , . . .. . Richardson then moved that toe com mittpit nut. A vea Bj. nuRt U?. - - Tne Clerk then read the first sectioff of lha bill. Edgerlon, of Ohio, ihen moved amend mem substituting llie'bill originally pised by lha House, simply organizing the tern lory of Nebraska, i hat said ha had caused no excitement, had awakened no sectional feeling; prnposod no repeal of ihe Missouri Compromise; containing nothing ol the doctrine of non intervention, or initrven lion. It was a iimple bill for a practical end. Craig of Virginia resisted. Ho proposed the Senate bill it wa tha one needed the very one. Eilirtirion amendment rejected G iddings moved to strike out from House bill the provision, that when admitted as a State, or Stales, Ihe said territory or any portion thereof, may bj received with or without slavery. Who shall bind me Congress of the future? By what right do we atiempt to legislate for those who are to come after us! 1 will resist the theory and oppose Us adoption, said ha. Ulinzinao opposed Ihe amendment. Wa want the bill, and the principalis of the bill. Amendment rejected, yeas 53. Ilalley move I assn smendinent, that the territory should not bs organized in 1854. It wat useless to ant upon this mat ler now; membeit will ihiiik io ere lung, Heieoled. svet 27. - ... . Peckham, of new York, moved an amendment to have only one territorial gov. eminent. I understand the game. 1 tee that the advice of Richardson ia followed every amendment ia voted down. I of fer mine in good faith. And I eay, that the principle scttd upon by the- majority, it bad all through despotic, and ture to end in despotism. Wright, Pi., opposed: ebrtika il bier territory: too lares for en Stale Amendmenl voted down. Ay 83 noea 100. Maceif Indiana, offered an amendment that the territorial .legislator nouid naveine pdwer to admit or exclude slavery al any tirce by law. 1 want to expose the pom. bug about popular tdvtreignly. Give the people Ihe right lo determint ibis nutation. English, of Indiana Will you vote for lha Bill if your madmnl is adopted piace i win. English Then I'll vole for it. The amendment wa rejected ayes 75, noe U4. Parker, of Indiana, offered an amend' men! in regard to boundaries with a view lo encourage free labor emigration, native and oreign, so a to exclude slavery. Rejected ayea 60, nayes 85. Hagler offend in amendment, that th bill ihall net go tato elTeot until Indian lie lo the Terriloriee it extingoithed. do thi earnestly. I would protect the redl man. . ,,-' . Rej acted aye 63, nays 84. Fuller I move the following ime'nd menu That the' Legislature shall have powr to admit or exclude elaveiy a to themrrtfay m''prop'r. I do so a a ha liorrkf; democrat. I wanl to vote for Ihe bill ; i einnet it it now eiriket me I beg my friende of the South to meet me In the tpirit ofkindneii. I ask those wbo.had stood by me in the thirty-first Congrsft to yield imethinga iiffs f Vattf itm. to Northern feeling.4 I claim il a a outer af right md as1 a miller of juitics, If ihey do ool ricted I must Riddle I m op, Tie bill is ill right i Amendment reieeted- KUiott of Ma-, effereu that territories thall be idmiti? iihnui alaverf. . Rejected ay r.mnbell. of Ohio I offer the W Pnii- ii id amendment. ' Yon hat niuil aniril vnu cannot lav. , Il is ill on fir, and il will floit ,thi jriorpl on all it banner. Striker down with reekle hand thXcompacl of pur lathere, erase front Ih alatute tiuYimpieu pen tht Mi- toun Compremite, end the wumoi rro vito will be the taw of th land. ,., Preston, of Kentucky,, merely si id I oppose lh amendment,. .t rcx Ave OU. -J lioe noi counieu. Here Hichardaon rose, it being I o'clock, ind movid that the House ailjourn, wblcn it did. ' 5m.jH y, lhj ioIj, aw rf5 ""' Prospect of tha Wool Market, S. B. Rockwell, of Vermont,' who" iSa been Iravelline of late year, extensively In the west and elsewhere in the theap inter est, gives hit im pressions of wool ind wool buyert in the Wool Grower, from which we snake the following exiritti: "Last yeir they managed their came thit wise. At eirly it February, foresaw a rise in American wools, ere the farmer col wind of il, they stole lh march oi him, and bought up hit woolt i a low figure, ihtn returned eatt, til dowi'J nd counted their spoils. This year th scene must be changed, and different, ae, ton introduced into lha olav. The alas ie broad, and the tragedy an eventful one and full of thrilling interest to th parties A this farce will occupy some Iwo month; it is high lime to commence. Accordtngl; the curtains are drawn, and Mr. "Say So' appears at the principal actor in Iht firs i teen. He is an experienced actor, and US J already winning golden opinions from thft unvnrcrowfl flMi'pmhlml in yrilnftM th nljl'LV Ho is assisted hy his father, Mr. "The) j say So, and the rapidity with wind these two mountebanks make convene t ihejr jhggleriet, is quite pitiful, yet never theless amusing. The first scene w'll con tinue for some week, and will be succeeds el by another, quite difturent. loe xi! scene will be one of silence; it will be shot little longer however, than the one men tioned by the author of ihe Apocolypse, i'l . .l n X IB rapturous visions. Alter inn me scene will open and a lew actors sppea termed "feelers.'' Their business will b take snnndings, and ascertain how larg portion have been gulled by the delusion the Iwo tirst scenes. I lie 4th scene ill consist of a classof actors who descen ded from the ancient stoics. They will linear very iiiuiiidrent "Uuly have a small order," "Can buy only a few thou sand lbs., ind end off by saying, lhat, Now is the only chance, as wool cannot be much called for, and will scarcely sell any price! ' By this lime the trap is ell set, and the bail smells rank in the nostrils ef the in ijority uf wool growers. and naught remains but tn wail until lh farmer is soma pushed fur money, and half compelled lo sell al any sacrifice, ami the curtains rise, ai d a horde of agen t now act the 6h scene in ihe drama, viz , take the wool from l he producer it their own prices and leave them to become upes again, at soon at they havt lairly got able lo run into another pitfall, a twe lve innnih' afterward. In the. January number of the Wool Groufet, wa published an amy of alalia lical facts which are incontrovertible, .anil which srgue lhat wool cannol ba worth ny less thu, than last year We would not hold out falsa colors, nnr knowingly mislead any man on a question of so ntucli importance. . But in' lha name of justice and reason we tsk, why should uol good Merino wool bring irom 03 to 130 cents I , Ii will if the grower will hold it ai these' figures and sternly demand il. When wheal is worth tz per bushel, corn VI, oats 50 els., and beef from 88 to 80 per hundred,, vre candidly think that wool should bring lha figures above named." Lei ihe grower remember, thai our man- - ufacturera need 71,000,000 lbs,, lo supply; their machinery yearly, and lhat thi amount fails to supply one-half ol lh amount called for by ouryeaily Consump tion. Of this 71.000,000 lbs of wool wo ody grow 63,000,000 lbs." Hence il ia teen that we grow only three fourths of what we manufacture, and only one-third of what we consume. The entire prnduc-v tion of ill the wool producing regions' of the globe, now amounts to a deficiency. wunout a retort io cotton ind old rags. The higher prices now paid for labor, in Lngiam), trance, and Germany. in come-. quence of ihe emigration lo Australia and America, has caused a rise in-their woolen fabrics, and hence mutt tend Iu favor lha price of the raw material everywhere. : It ii now generally idinitiedihat these Oaliona , nave not any old unexhausted itnckt ot goods, and but a alight surplus of new. we nave, nothing to Tear, but much to hope from tint quarter. Our manufaciure ' have barely sulfidenf to last ihem until' the new clip is rsady for thsnt. Any depression that may have occurred" m the prices of wools, during 'the fall ' and winter months, was attributable the tiring, tnoy of the money market, rather than to t fall in the etaple. - In consequence of the fearful mania of building thousands or railroads, upon paper credit, the more pru.' denl bankers deemed it best iq restrict their' issue snd call in ' their loan. Thi wae followed by other, and th general eoriie qdence wa a scaroity of money. This for a time afTdjejJ prices, ' bul il wae a wholesama ind netded restraint, and should be so considered. The result will prove, lhat whan the wool clip is thrown upoa the market, our banke being in a sound and healthy condition, will be ready to furnish amnle means tn eather un thia targe item trie product of American, indue, try at a cost of some 855,000,000. This ws confidendy predict will be. the cue, if wool growers do not euffer themselves lo oe uupta ny mesa nocut-pecu opera tort. , Wasbinoton, Msy IB. Hocsx Mr. Banks said, that from that! almost united voice of the people of MssM achusftts, including those he , rtpressntcdJ h was constrsinsd to oppose th Nsbrtsi ka tnd Kanxa bill. H ws followed, by Millar, of Miss., in tupperl of lh bill J d Prkr, of Ind., and Pt4thm,of Ns Ytk, in oppeaiiiouf