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vouchers for .transportation are not
clear. ' The Pennsylvania and Bur
lington, ticket agents have repeatedly
looked over the order Jtor transportation-offered
them by a guTwho didn't
look "right." The roads' lawyers
hve advised passenger departments
that railways may be held liable un
der the terms of the Mann act and
the young woman traveling alone is
under surveillance.
Low wages cannot be called a
direct factor in producing white slav
ery, according to Bruff.
"There is this feature about. wages,
however," he said. "While low pay
may not drive girls into vice, I would
say positively that the meager wages
in stores and factories acts as a de-.
terrent against immoral women go
ing back to an honest life."
"The low wages paid in stores and
factories are so far below what a
prostitute can earn, particularly in
her younger "and more attractive
years, that the honest life of work
and long hours has small inducement
"Take a young woman who is
earning $40 or $50 a week as a prosti
tute, and this is not an uncommon
average. She thinks over the ques
tion of going back to a decent life.
And the first conditions that con
fronts her is that she will get only $8
or $10 a week, maybe not that, for
her work.
"She decides that she will live on
as an outcast earning $40 or $50 a
week rather than go back of a ribbon,
counter in a department store at $6
or $7 a week, with the social standing
of an honest, decent woman."
The slim, pale-faced young pan
derer, with a cigarette stuck in her
mouth above a retreating chin,-is-an
untrue "type," according to Bruff.
Short stories and cartoonists have
impressed this type on the mindsspf
the public. And while a few coi
victed white slavers are exact dupli
cates of the type shown in the maga
zines, some or many of them do ont
look the part.
Panderers, living on the earnings
of women who sell their bodies, can
not be spotted offhand. They look
like ordinary,' respectable American
business men or prosperous me
chanics. Some are husky, with bigf
jaws and. never smoke cigarettes or
resemble the sneering, reckless roue
shown in the average white slave
play. ,
Most of them use dope. The fields
of occupation from which most of
them come are hotels, restaurants
and. theaters.
The sorriest and loneliest figure in
any federal prison is the convicted
white slaver. Other convicts know
his record and refuse .to talk with
him. Jobs are put up on him. He is
kept outside of the underground sys- -tem
of communication among the
.other inmates.
- On the answer to the question of
"why girls -go wrong," Bruff threw
his hands up in a gesture of despair.
"Part of it is sheer human devil
try," he said. "In most cases,
though, it is noticeable, that the girl
has not had good bringing up at
home.
"Neglect, poverty, too little ready
money, plays its part. Where a wo
man has a god training at home and
was brought up decently, there is
generally some peculiar circum
stances that wrecked her life. A hus
band deserted her, there was bank-
ruptcy, or for other reasons, she
found herself friendless and penni
less and knew no other way out."
O'DONNELL TOPLEAD SELF
DEFENSE IN DE ROCK CASE
Edward O'Donnell, slayer of Peter
TJe Rock, fisherman-life saver of the
lake shore, surrendered to-the police
early today and announced that he
would plead self-defense in shooting
the .North Shore hero in the
Carmen Gardens Saturday night The
inquest will be held late tod. ay.
O'Dohnell is a brother" of Simon
O'Donnell, president of the Building
Trades Council.