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The Twentieth Anniversary of Americas Labor Day
ow that Labor day la legally
recognized all the states and
NOW
territories save six and has re
celvcd popular sanction every
where It mny bo looked upon ns i
ono of tho established festival of the II
American people In n certain senna
there Is no national holiday by congres
sional enactment but Labor day comes
tho nearest to being one having been
made a jmbllu holiday In the District
of Columbia by n special net In the
second Boselon of tho Fiftythird con
grew
Labor day may be wild to stand
unique among Americas holidays not
only In the function It has obtained
from national legislators but for what
represents Ostensibly n festival of
peed and good will the real and Im
pOitan1significance attaching to Amer
IcnuLabor day Is the fact that It Is a
national recognition of the might and
dignity of labor Huelf It luis long been
recognized oven though at tsars only
tacitly admitted that human luborlmit
onco the lending agency in UK produce
r q
John
Mitchell
c J
Montenegro
1
EUfenc
V
Uibr
Y
aY
tlA
PROMINENT LEADERS IN THE CAUSE OF LABOR
J
It came slowly and as the result of per
sister agitation for many years
Those are living today who can re
member the beginning of tho agitation
which led up to laws for ho betterment
lion of wealth and the most Important
element In tho well being of a commu
nity In his most primitive condition
a man labored dumbly and blindly con
tent with a wage merely sufllclent to
afford him sustenance nnd shelter But
IC ppIlpYMMYYYYpI p NIY M
SHAKESPEARE MEMORIAL THEATER
TER BY MOONLIGHT
One of the most unique views taken
In Stmtfordun Avon vhlle the per
formances commemorative of the great
poet birthday were going on Is that
shown the Illustration It represents
the Shakespeare memorial theater and
presents that somewhat garish struc
ture erected In honor of the bard 01
Avon with Its Incongruous features
softened by moonlight Htratford haM
several reminders Amerlraiw as well
as of Itt greatest ton as for Instance
the memorial window In the church
made of American stained glass the
Inn where Washington Irving used to
live and the memorial fountain erected
by the late George YV Chllds of Phila
delphia
the laborers condition wns slowly Im
proved
The twentieth century Bees labor en
nobled and dignified seated Upon Its
throne ns tho king of old In said to have
seated the sturdy blacksmith of Tyre
VMYYYEMpVpY MpNpVDM pNtppNY v
00
KING MENELEKG ENVOY
The renowned Hall Makonnen Abys
slnlan warrior and recently the kings
envoy to Eng
land and Eu
rope has Im
pressed all who
met him most
favorably He
Is dark of com
plexion almost
black haM an
Intelligent ex
1 presslon deep
I 1t dark eyes n
w tall lithe form
nnd n c o in
t l r minding pres
ence Ho Is
looked upon nil
the next heir
to the throne of
t
Abyssinia and
l ns lIch IB re
i garded with
great respect In
> ss the land of his
r birth Has Mu
konnon In at
the present time governor of Harrat
und dep < n < lt > ncip and of Tlgre
SOCIETY GAMBLING
ladles In fashionable society In Lon
DOTS AND DASHES I
The transfer system In not used by
toy Street railway In Great Britain
Tbaxtwl Uaaex Kaglaml annually
celebrate Imttettly day which calls
for the wenrinit of new clothe and U
in ortaiton for merrymaking sad
Ipeehma kint
Military cpnator present lit the re
flew oi ihf Argentina army are report
La
imconaclouiilyhu was working ever up
ward for even slavery and serfdom
with their penalties of compulsory la
bor were stepping stones In the path of
progress and an the conttirlos went by
e s
a nucl Gum
don are losing thousands of pounds at
the fusrlnatlns game of bridge llrls
gamble before they arrive at what arc
called yeum of discretion and married
women squander their husbands money
as well ns their own A society paper
has mentioned the case of a lady who
lost 100000 In one night at bridge and
other IOIPCN brought up the total to
more than JlOOOOW which her hunbnnd
paid
ed to have aald that the evolutions and
appearance of the troopa were worthy
of the bat orfanlfed armlei of Europe
Methodism haa gained In New fork
city nearly 47 per cent sues 1171
Tllrty thou and dollar waa paid re
tentty for a broww UtHtM Of Her
i eula at the concluding aal of the Huh
I dim solyctMll in homing TM i t I
i
ns the true creator of the vast wealth
the king enjoyed Labor day bull Im
lillp not only rest and rocrentlon a
day wt apart for outdoor sport pn
rides and speeches but It typllles the
winning of a victory over old time
prejudice and power To those who
think upon Ha true significance Labor
day Indicates the high water mark of
labor legislation up to date for such a
concession wan not obtained all at once
pYrpMMplttrpVtppZrtpptppYb9pttY
ar
u
RECEPTION ROOM OF THE UNITED STATES EMBASSY IN
LONDON
While the United States has bee Inx In providing Its diplomats resident
abroad with quarters for themselves and for the transaction of ofllclnl business
our ministers and embassadorM om how or other manage to fwcuro edlflcex
adequate to their need In the Illustration shown the magnificent reception
room of the United States embassy at London In Kmbaawulur rin 111 noble
denial mansion nt 1 Carlton terrain The reception hall fllnI how spn
Claus It Is thoroughly Intkwplng with all the great flnivtureft < i tiu aristo
cratic neighborhood which once bonded the possession of a king KC that
of Frederick prince of Wales father of George HI
amount reallied by the entire collection
was t2s Ii10
A atorare battery company In the
Alt has clili > nd K3 tons of storage
batterfe to 1nlt Wash for the 8 s
Mlle and Taroma c > < itflr line I
A Londoner his p trtr1 a method
of maiiufolurln jar < ci UN kinga I
TD silt matt > an warrely tw
u 1 lo t A talrirbanlx pr
tra > ve and OIRM gene i
of laborers In tho mines and factorlen
In the mill nnd workshop for women
and children first then shorter hours
for men until It Is now universally rec
ognized that labor not only has a sta
tus but Is entitled to a rich share In the
benefits tho land affords The mere
acknowledgment of labors status was
a victory In itself tho annual celebra
tion of Its festival Is tho recurrent rec
ognition of a principle
It Is now exactly twenty yeara since
Labor day was christened as It were
when on the Gth of September 18S2
after parading through the streets of
New York city the various labor or
ganizations of that metropolis and vi
cinity fraternally united In a picnic at
which addresses were made and games
Indulged In greatly to the peoples en
joyment
As the original demonstration In New
York occurred the first Monday In Sep
tember this day end date have since
been adhered to In nearly all the mates
the first of which to give the holiday
the dignity of legislative enactment
was Oregon In 1887 New York the
state In which the first Labor day wns
actually observed was also the first to
Introduce a measure before Its legisla
ture fof Its legal observance but Ore
gons legislature was Ito first to pass
ptbYt pMpMpMYN7UYlQMYMVYVNt V t
ously under much more trying condi
tion than theMe usually considered nee
chary for ltd success
The Baron de Hirsch school fund In
Oatacla maintains fifty achools Tho I
number of teachers Is l1i and there ore
6HI pupils
Kvery OM of the large nutomnHW
fiHorl L far lahlwl Ita orders
Thr adoption In Mexlso of Amerlun
styles In clothing hal bun very marked
It the same year Other ntntec anti
territories havo followed their example
until now nbout80vcnelKhth8 of them
recognize tho day aa a legal holiday
After Oregon Now Jersey was the
second Htato to enact a law making La
bor day what It In New York Iwlng
third and the movement spreading
over the country like u prairie lire
The first parade and picnic In 1SS2 wns
followed by another tho next year on
mi enlarged wale also on the first
Monday In Foptnmber In 1881 when
the labor unions were discussing n date
for their annual pnrndv fleorgo It
Lloyd a Knight of Labor offered res
olution declaring that the first Monday
In September be recognized as Labor
day and steps were taken toward thut
tnd which resulted In the establish
ment of this holiday National legisla
tion was Invoked nrd In 1891 the Dis
trict of Columbia bill was passed amt
signed by time president
While our Labor day Is known ns pe
culiarly an American Institution nt tho
same time a labor festival has been an
nually celebrated for years In London
Paris and other largo cities across the
water This Ktiropeitn festival gener
ally occurs on the let of Slay and Is
sometimes seized upon as an occasion
for demonstration by trades unions
and similar organizations which have
so frequently resulted In serious dls
turbanccs that some government have
forbidden the celebration
As contrasted with the American La
bor day the European suf
fers greatly by the comparison for tho
former Is founded on principles diamet
rically opposed to those ot the latter
IVaco ant good will are the guiding
motives of the American festival and
the day Is devoted to pleasure of the
most healthful and recreative sort the
public sfioeches Inculcate a mutual forbearance
bearance between labor and capital aa
generally understood and If politics Is
treated It Is to be In n general way so
ns not to give offenso to any olio
Those who discuss tho questions of
the hour before meetings of Industrial
ists on that day says Mr Powderly
should be educators They should be
tenchern of the gospel of humanity and
ltd needs Those Who address such
mbetlnfra are burdened with a weighty
responsibility It Is their duty to teach
n doctrine of Independence of thought
and action
Similar sentiments are voiced by Sen
ator Hanna of Ohio In a recent address
who holds that the differences existing
between labor and capital are miscoptl
bit of adjustment on a basis of mutual
confidence as Implied by the animating
sentiment of Labor day
I
ROYALTYS PHOTOGRAPHS
There are two kinds of photograph
of lirltlsh royalty taken those for pub
lic and those for private Use Anybody
can o Into a photographers shop rind
buy the likeness of the king or queen
or other members of the royal family
for a small sum but there arc photo
graphs of royalty that no money ran
purchase When royalties desire to
present n photograph to their private
friends you mny bo mire It Is nut one
that everybody can buy Such a flU
would please neither i try
ttpiMltnY ttl liifE UrwtPr vprvvr
w
A PRINCE OF CALCUTTA
I One of the most IntWoxtlmj of the
native prince of India Iii tho tlhtleman
I figured In tho II
I lustration bin
I
excellency the I
Maharajah Ku
mar Prodyot
Kumar Tojore I
who sends word
Unit ho may w I
soon bo expect
Ion a visit
to the Hulled
States He In
time son and
heir of the Ma
harajah Doha
dun Sir Jolen
dwj Mohun Ta 1
fore K C S I
one of the most Y
Influential of In a
c
titan dignitaries
I and the bend of o
the leading nn j
I tlvn family of
i Calcutta It has
I bcrompqultethe
ru tom of late
for the travel
i Ins princes of
Tmlla to Include
the lnlted
States In their
globe trotting
Itineraries and the young mainrajnh
Is but the forerunner of a large ntu liar
of Indian dignitaries who will loon hon
or us ulth visits
A doctor says that parsons who at
tain their thirtieth year without Buf
fering from any Mrlous Illmas mire
likely to live till they are at least sev
entythree years of age
In recent years Well to do Americans
are OUmrdlng the old charm suits
high sombreros and pointed shoes for
American style clothing hats and
shoes
The demand for American goods Is
Increasing throughout Canada
Vevt people rtallce the ImmenMty nf
Siberia whtoh extend through 10 de
greed of longitude wifl poesrssee one
ninth of all the land turfuc of the
7r l Ie
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THE CHIEF NURSE WHO ATTENDED JG I
I EDWARD DURING HIS RECENT SEVERE ILLNESS I
I
It may not he generally known that King Kdward of Englands chief nurse
durlnc his recent critical Illness was u woman n native of Devonshire who
had seen service 1Ith the army In South Africa Nurse jnfl Is clover anti
sensible hind and skillful and Is regarded by all as ah Ideal professional
nurse whose serviced amply supplemented the work of tho kings surgeons
She was the first trained nurse It Is said that thji king ever had as In his
last severe Illnssa previous to this ho was nursed by his devoted wife and his
sister the Princess Alice
CROWN PRINCE OF PORTUGAL
The crown prince of Portugal Lutz
Flllppc duke of Urnganzn who In duo
succession will full heir to jhe throne
now occupied by King Carlos Is n
handsome lad of fifteen and the Idol of
his futttrc subjects As tho son of
Queen Amelia the beautiful prlncesH
whom cal los man led In 1885 the crown
prince comes rightfully by his good
looks His father cannot be said to be
HO blessed though he Is na good na
lured na lie Is corpulent and as the
prince also seems to have Inherited this
good nature along with the fine ap
pearance of his royal mother the peo
ple of Portugal are to be congratulated
THIS MULE A MASCOT
The baby mule whose portrait ap
pear In the Illustration wns born In
the Manhattan subway New York the
last of May this
year und al
though quite
t young has al
w ready achieved
a great reputa
Kc tion ns a mas
cot The work
men In New
I York citys deep
subway have
L named this mule
Rapid Transit
and declare that no accident of any
hind has happened in the section In
which It was born since Its arrival
TYPES OF UNIFORMS WORN BY THE POLICEMEN IN VARIOUS FOREIGN LANDS I
Pais V Tasmania Madras
London dome Stockholm Derflh yleima
H
I
globe The United Stales Great Brit
ain and all Europe except Russia could
be put Into tfllxiln with land to spare
The dairy business Is Increasing rap
Idly In New Zealand and the govern
ment la doing all In its power to roost
the trade
An architect of Now York ny r that
with the Modern steel tomb It building
can be carried to a height equal to Rev
vn und onehalf times the diameter of
r
r r I
1 t t
i
FUTURE PRINCE OF MONACO
The futurt sovereign Prince of Mon
aco with Its three nile stretch of terri
tory Its army of 1ST men and last but
not least Its naming1 establish
ments Is the young man whose portrait
I
i
la shown Ih this Illustration Prlnre
Louis born the 12th of July 18TO Ills
mother born Lady Mary Hamilton was
mauled to the present prince In 1SC9
but tha mahlagc was annulled by the
pope In 1SSO and Hh became the wife of
a Hungarian prince
A ROYAL PILGRiM TO THE SAV
IOURS TOMB
Court gossips claim that Queen Mar
charlta widow of King Humbert of
Italy will soon pay a visit to the Holy
Iand and on her rettfrh may enter a
convent The queen Is imld to have
vowed to make the pilgrimage out of
urntltudo for her recovery from a dan
I
gerous surgical operation to which she
was recently subjected When Liter
her mother the aged Duchess of Genoa
survived n critical Illness MargharlU
renewed her pledge A yacht cruise to
Sicily which she made to test her pow
era of endurance showed tbo queen
that sho la ulrons tnough to encounter
tho fatigues of a Palestine trip
tho base Hy this tule on an ordlnar1
city block coUld bo erected ft hulU W
1600 feet high f t > 0 feet hlghc than the
stoutr5
ft W
iifTel tower It would have
until cost nbout flOOOOOW
Two torpedo bunts of the Imp11
German navy will always be station
in future on the Ithlne v 1
tlJ
A Profit 6 J1o t ns made on alt
first weeks Lorklnir of the YarmoutS
N S OJ Ipal electric tramwayi I
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