Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME III. NUMBER 0. Santa ft Ukcklü ajctte'?ffiA TERMS. WEEKLY- $2 50 a year, payable invariably in advance; xingle copies '12 1-2 cents. Advertise ments, $1 00 per square of ten lines for the first insertion, and Wets, (or every subsequent insertion. , EXCHANGE HOTEL, SANTA FE, N. M. J. M. HUNT, PROPRIETOR. BO UtOING by day, week, or month. Ir con nection with the above hmise is a line tabla and corral, also a Bowling Alley, ad Billiard T The table is always well supplied with the best that the markets afford. Sania Fe, May 14, 1853. 3m49 AMERICAN AND FOREIGN AGENCY, in washinotok, d c. THE undersigned offers his services in the prosecution of claims before Congress i;nd the several Departments, and for the transaction of any business requiring attention at the C-pitol. Persons having business with the Potent Indi n, Land, or Pensión Offices, or any of -the Depart ments of the Government, or in the Supreme Court of the United States, may rely on a prompt and fmth'ul attention to their interests Knioving an extensive foreign acquaintance, 1 will 'undertake and be responsible for the safe trans.niss.on of Stocks, or Money, to m wri of Europe i and attention will be paid to the col lection f foreign claims. ,L' it. will be furnished with special referan, es in whatever Slate they may reside, and in the prominent e,.w KENNEDY) Office on H Streel, belweenNinth and Tenth. . GENERAL REFERENCES. WASHINGTON. Hon. Jnhn W. Maury, Mayor. Baron Von Gerolt, Prussian Minister. Henri Bosch -pencer, Belgium Minister. Cm. Wii.tield Scott. Gales & ealon. Corcoran it Biggs, Bankers. Shubb, Schenk, & Co., Bankers. Celde n. Withers. St Co., Bankers. Joseph Henry, LL. D LONDON. JnBeph R. Ingersoll, American Minister. The Prussian Minister. Lieut. Col Sykes, East India Co. Joseph Hume, M P. Alb Fonblaiique. Board of Trade. Edwin Chadwick, B ard ot Health. George IVabody, Banker. PARIS. William 0. n.ros. Tlieod. ftiy. M. De Jnniies. A. M. Guerry. Eilm. Lalaylie. Livingston,' Wells, & Co. July 2, 1803. 6w Li.rrsio, SAX. Dr. Flnwl. BLRMN Baron Humboldt, M. Deilerici. Pi of. Von Raumer. havrk. Lor. Draper f p ti E undersigned begs leave to inform Ins friends 1 ami the public generally, that he is prepared tu do all kinds of cabinet and carpenjei's work on ihi most ieason.ible terms. Shop, two dours above the store ol Jesus Loya. oan,a fe, May 7, 18o3.-y JAML, H CLIM COMMISSIONER OF DEEDS, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New Hampshire. Santa F, J'n. 1, lrf-tf. INDEPENDENCE, MISSOl'KI. BY B. W. TODD. I have removed from the "Noland House," to the "Nebraska H..ilse." in Independence, Missouri, Th N.irukn House is a large new building, anil ha re ent'y been much improved by alterations and additions Having taken this house fur . Icrin of years. 1 intend to max- every enori i proniui. the onvenieire and roiui'oil of travellers, l'lie patronage of my friends and the travelling public !, respectfully solicited. January 1st 1853 ly. THE U. Mail from "anta Fe to the States leaves regul rly on the first day of each Passage during the summer months $25 00 winter months HO 0" 4Ulbs of baggage allowed to each passenger. WALDO, HALL, CO Proprietors. Santa Fe, Sept. 18, 1852 tf FOR SALE. tM VL cooking-stove. 4w5 Enquire of W. A. MILLER. United States of America. Territory of New Mexico ) First Judicial Disinct. J Franci J. Thomas ) in chancery hidor Hochat.dtei This day came the said plaintiff by his attorney, and it appealing to the satisfaction of the coin I, thatthes nldefenilantisnoiaresueni oime ritory of New Mexico, but resides beyond the ritory or new meaico, um i.n.ii. thereof, so mat the ordinary process of law cannot be executed upon him, It is therefore or- dered b, the court that he enter hi, appear nce of this court, to begun and held at the court house in the city of Sania r'e on meuiira monuay m September next, and plead, answer, or dr-mur to i,i ,nni;,Lt's bill, or a decree oro ronfesso will be tuken against him. It is further ordered, that pubii ation be made of this order ccording 1 A "ue copy of the order made in the abova cause at the June term of snid couit. A, D. 1853. Witness my hand and seal of said court, this 1st day ol July, A. u. iw k. H. TOMPKINS, clut 4w8 America, New Mexico, ) First Judicial district. J Santiago L. Hubbell vs In chancery ' Sylvester C. Florence ) This day came the said plaintiff by his attor ney, and it appearing to the satisfaction of the court, that the said defendant, Bylvester C Florence is not a resident of the Terri tory of New Mexico, but resides beyond the limits thereof, so that the ordinary process of law cannot be executed upon him, It is therefore or dered by the court that he enter his appearance hereto on or before the first day of the next term of this court to be begun anil held at the court house in the city of Sania Fe, on the third Monday of September next, and plead, answer, or demur to complainant's bill, or a decree pro confesso will be tken eg inst him. It is further ordered that publication be made of this order according to law, A true copy of the order made in the above cause at the June term of said court, A.D. IM53. Witness my hand and seal of said court this 1st nay or July, a, u. isoa. 4w8 R. H TOMPKINS, clerk, Guadalupe Valencia vs, CmmmA T ilion Petition for Divorce. In Chancery. Third Judicial District Court of the United States, for the Territory of New Mtxico, County of Dolía jfna, May Term, 1853. , ' Now at this nay comes this petitioner, by her Attorney, anil files her petition in this Court. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant to this bill is not a resident of this Terri tory, it is, on motim of said plaintiff, ordered by the Court that said defendant be notified by publi cation arcordmg to law of this order, that said plaintiff has instituted in the District Court of the U .ited Stairs fur the Third Judicial District of the Territory of New Mexico, an action, the object ol which is to obtain a divorce from the bonds of matrimony, and that unless he the said Lujan be and appear on the first day ot the next term of said coun, to De negun and held at the town or Las Cruses, in the county of Doha Ana, on the third Monday of November next and on or before the third day thereof answer the petition of said pain tiff, a final decree will be mule against said defen dant. A true copy. fRAS. J. THOMAS, M. F. Tuley, Solicitor. Clerk. Aug. 0, 8 HANDSOME REWARD ONE blanket, two strings of pepper, one al of bpans, one pint of whiskey, and one r of tobacco, this will be given to any person that win present a more partial alcaide man we nave in Las Vegas, or in other words a bigger fool. C. W. KITCHEN. Las Vegas, June 25, 1853. 4w4 LOOK HERE!! TUB nrsona who hive taken Iraní (rom mv store ii'iMfmr pervtmi-m, are request! to return them as soon as convenient, The parli ular atten tion of mmrhn 'y is called to this notice, and they re requested to immedi itely return Graham's Mag azine ot January ana reuniarv INdj. JAS. SAMNL. Aug. 8, 8-tf. Revolutionary Sermon. "They that take the sword shall perish by the sword." The following interesting document was recent found among tlio papers of Mai'T John ohaefmyor, a deceased pa triot of the revolution. It is a discourse delivered on the eve ofthe battle of Bran- dywine. by Rev. Joab Troutu, to a large portion ot .the AniiTican soldiers, in pre sence of Gen Washington, Gen. Wayne, aud other officers ot the army ; Soldim and Countrymen : We have met this evening, perhaps for the last tune, We have shared the toil ot the niureli. the peril of the fight, and the dismay ol the retreat, alike; we have en dured the cold and hunger, the contn- III. -lv of the eternal foe and the courage of the foreign oppressor. We have sat night after night, beside the campfire; we together have heard the roll of the reveille which called us to duty, or the beat ot the tatoo which gave the signal for the hardy sleep of the soldier, with the earth fnt his bed and the knapsack for Ins pillow Anil now, soldiers and brethren, we have met in this peaceful valley on the eve of bttle, while the sunlight is dying away beyond yonder heights, the sunlight that to-morrow morn will glim titer on scenes of blood. We have met amid the whitening tents of our encamp inent; in the timo of terror and gloom have gathered tugethor. God grant that it uiav not be tor the last tune, It is a solemn moment. Brethren does not the solemn voice of nature, seem to echo the sympathies of the hour The flag of our country droops heavily trotn vonder staff : the breeze has died awav along the green plain of Chadd'i Ford, the liluiu that spreads before ns ,. . smiljlir . the hoiirhtfl if glittering in Bunnell, ma nuuiis I r . f, ' f j i ljrandy wine arises gloomy and grand j t.VOIi t,0 wtltcr8 of yonder Strtiam : all , the eve of uproar, bloodshed, and strife ü( (o-morrow. They that tako tho Bword shall per ish by the sword." , And havM they not taken the sword " Li t the desolate plain, the bowl sod den. chüpv. the burned farm-house black eniiiii in the sun, the sacked village and , tlw flivagsd. fajwu answer; lot the whito- ened bones of the butchered farmer strewn along the fields of his homestead, an swer; let the starving mother, with the babe clinging to the withered breast that can afford no snstcnanco, let her answer with tho death rattle mingling with the murmuring tones that marked the last struggle of her life ; let tho mother and her babe answer. It was but a day past,and our land slopt in the quiet of peace. War was not here. Fraud and woe, and want dwelt not among us. From the eternal solitude of the green woods arose the blue smoke of tho settlesr's cabin, and golden fields of corn looked from the wasto of tho wilderness, and the glad music of human voices awoke the silence of tho forest. Now, God of mercy, behold tho change. Under the shadow of a pretext, under tho sanctity of tho name of God, invo king tho Redeemer to their aid, do these foreign hirelings slay our people ! They throng our towns they darken our plains, and now they encompas our posts on the lonely plain of Chadd's Ford. "They that tako tho sword shall per ish by the sword." ' Brethren, think mo not unworthy of belief when I toll you that tho doom of the Untish is near, lhink me not vain when I tell you that beyond tho cloud that now enshrouds us, I seo gathering thick and fast, tho darker cloud an i taicker storm of divino retribution I They may conquer us to-morrow. Might and wrong may prevail, and we may bo driven from the field ; but the hour of God's own vengeance will come! Ayo, if in tho vast solitudo of eternal pace, there throbs the being of an awful God, quick to avenge and sure to punish guilt, then will the man, Georgo Bruns wick, called rung, feel m his brain and heart the vengeance of tho eternal Jo- lovah! A blight will lirht uuon his life a withered brain and an accursed intellect; a blight will be upon his chil dren and on his people. Great God, how dread the punishment. A crowded , populace peopling the denrja towns where the man of money thrivos, while tho lauorcr srurves j want striding among tho people in all forms of terror ; an ignorant and God-defying priesthood chuckling over the miseries ot millions ; a proud and merciless nobility adding wrong to wrong, and heaping in sult upon robbery and fraud; royalty corrupt to tho very heart, and aristocra cy rotten to tho core ; crime and want inked hand in hand, and tempting men to woe and death these are a part of the doom and retribution that snail come npon the Mglish throne and tho ünglish people. boliliers: 1 look around npon your fa miliar faces with a strange interest I To morrow morning wo go forth to the bat tlefor need I tell you that your unwor thy minister will march with you, invo king God s aid in the fight wo will march forth to tho battle! Need I exhort you to fight the good fight, to fight for your homesteads, tor your wives and children. My friends, I might urge you to fight bv the galling memories of British wrong Walton I might tell you of your fath er butchered in the silence of tho night on the plains of Trenton ; I might wring Ins death shriek m your ears, oheimire I might tell you of a butchered moth er, and a sister outraged, the lonely farm house, the night assault, the roof in flames, the shouts of the troopers as tliey despatched their victims, tlio cries for mercy and the pleadings ot innocence for pity. I might paint this all "again, in tho vivid colors ot the terrible reality, if I thought courage needed such wild excitement. But I know yon aro Btrong in the might of tho Lord. Yon will march forth to battlo on the morrow with light hearts and determined spirit, though the solemn duty the duty of avenging the dead may rest heavy on you souls. And in the hour ot battle when all a round is darkness, lit by the lurid can non glare and the piercing musket flash, when tho wounded strew tlio ground, and the dead litter your path, then remomber, soldiers, that God is with you. The e temal God fights for you ; ho rides on the battle cloud; ho sweeps onward, with tho march of the hurricane charge. God, the awful and infinite, fights for yon, and yon will triumph. " rhey that tako tho swore shall per ish by the sword." You have taken the sword, but not in the sjiirit of wrong or ravage. Yon have taken tho sword for your homes, for your wives, for your little ones. You nave taken the sword for truth, justice and right, and to yon the promise is lie of good ebeor, for your toes nave ta ken the sword in defiance of all that men hold dear, in blasphemy of God they shall perish by the sword. And now brethren and soldiers, 1 bid yon all farewell. Many of us will fall i in tho battlo of to-morrow. God rest tho souls of the fallen. Many of us mav live to tell the story of the fight to-morrow, and the memory of all will ever rest and linger on the quiet scene of this autumnal evo. Solemn twilight advances over tho valley; the woods on the opposite heights fling their long shadows over tho green of tho meado iv ; around us aro the tents ol tho continental host, the sppressed bustle ofthe camp, the hurried tramp of tho soldiers to and fro among the tents, the stillness and awe that marks tho eve of battlo. When we meet again, my tho shad ows of twilight bo flung over the peace ful land. God in heaven grant it ! Let us pray. A Go-Ahead People- I cannot accustom myself to Western furo in tho hotels and on the boats. In stead of giving a few cleanly prepared, plain dishes, the table is covered with dainties, with jellies, and creams, ices, French sauces and Bweets a most un fortunate attempt to match English with French cooking, without tho rudo clean liness of the first, or the savory refine ment of the latter. But tho passengers obviously do not caro how the dishes tasto, provided they sound well on the bill of fare, satisfied to find on it everything they could com mand at tlio Cafe de Paris or the Freres I'rovcncaux. They are fond of the idea that America is tho very first country in the world, even as respects tho culirary art. Even the water looks unpalatable: it is the Mississippi water, with all the mud of its bottom dissolved by the mel ting snow. "How do you like America, sir ? Is it not a great country ? " said a gentle man to Mr Fulszky. "Of conrso it is,1' was the answer. "JfaVe yOU ívllld cmytlinp .Iim trlúnti fell short of your expectations V "Yonr political institutions aro admi rable," replied Mr Pulszky; yonr people aro enterprising and cnerjetic; but, after all, there is nothing perfect under the sun." "Well, sir, what can you object to?" continued the American. Mr Pulszky took up his glass and said : "For instance, I object to tho mud in the Mississippi water which you drink." "Sir," retorted tho American, "it has been chemically analyzed and compared with the waters of other rivers, and it was ascertained that the Gangosas well as tho JN lie contain several percent, more of animal matter than tho Mississippi." "I have every regard for tho sacred riversofthe Hindoos and the Egyptians," said Mr Pulszky; yet I am ready togivo tho palm to yonr father ot rivers. Only I do not seo why the mud of tho Hima laya and the Abysiman mountains should justify von in drinking the mud of the Western prairie. Don't you know Itere tho nse of filters j " "Sir," exclaimed tho American, in dignantly, "how should wo not ? " "then why do you not filter your wa ter." asked Mr Pulszky. Without hesitating ono moment, the planter replied, "We are sueh a go-a-hadp'ople that we have no timo to fil ter our water." Madame Pultzku. Gems of Thought. Is religion beautiful? Wo answer, all is desolation and deformity where reli gion is not. , The ability to love what is love-worthy, and thus to love the Lord as the most lovo-worthy, is tho highest privilege of a rational creature. botaras we are willing to surmount our lower propensities, we aro enabled to associato with our fellows on higher prin ciples. Tho love of ruling and the love of accumulating are tho two furies which torment mankind beyond all others. Yon are at all times what God sees yon to bo: yon aro not at any time what man judges you to be, only so fur as his judgment is iu agreement with tho Ui vino light. Tho fireside is a semiunry of infinite importance; it is important because it is universal, and because the education it bestows, being woven in with the woof of childhood, gives form and color to the texture of life. No one can be habitually and uniform- ily polite, without insensibly contracting somewhat of good. Whatever in any de- gree counteracts selhshness, so far lets into the mind its opposite benevalencc. The judicial blindness of pride is seen in this, that those aro the proudest who have nothing to be proud of. Such prido is tho manifestation of essential self love of that love of self which PTiatj where self is most vile and unlovely. What a beautiful virtue is benevalencel It is a precious tio existing between man and man, as children of one common Fa ther a tie. wholly unaffected by differ ence of age, station, kindred, or country, and over which tho artificial distinctions of a vain world have litio power. How can any sincere Christian doubt that where he is, there Providence hrm piacea niini in deciding where we will go and what we will do, wo decido as if human prudence were everything; bnt having so acted, we cannot but know that Providence, at the least, permitted our determination: and then, and thn it appears impossible for any true Christ tian to be out of his place. There are many people In tho world who are afraid even of a beautiful and sublime idea, because it happens to be at variance with some idea to which thev have been long habituated. Such people by way of doing good, us they imagino. in checking the liberty of thinking, do much harm; for thought restrained makea men headstrong and reckless; but thought encouraged makes men disposed to do all things orderly. TTseeftil and Snggertivo. Solitary Mkm. Yon should enden vor to avoid dining alono.. Agreeable company and conversation at table hehut to promote digestion. A meal taken in solitude, especially if tho mind is in an unsocial or oppressed mood, will not do you half the good that it would if taken iu a cheerful and social manner. , j Female Society. By all means mi " as often as yon can with refined feinnlo society. A dignified, social intercourse with intelligent female society has a hap py effect upon the character. It tends to soften down asperities, promote cheerful ness, refine the feelings, and to Bavo a ' young man from vicious company. It should bo moro reserved than we genera lly allow with our owm sex, but never moro trifling. Tai.ki.no or Otiikrs. It is very diffi cult, and requires all "the wisdom of tho serpent and tho hai mlessness of the do dove," to talk of people, without violating tho laws of charity orot'trutli; it is there fore best to avoid it, By substituting books, and tho vast variety of characters and opinions which they present, you give yourself and your companions amide scope for the expression of your thoughts and feelings, for the discussion of various questions, for sharpening each other's wits oy collision oi sentiment, correcting ijiiogiiii.-iii ny comparison and discrmi ition, ami strenntneninir tha by repetition and quotation. Tkktii set on Edge. All acid food and drinks, medicines, and tooth washes and powders, are very injurious to tho teeth. If a tooth is nut in ci.ler. vincmir lemon juice, or tartaric acid, in a few hours tho enamel will be como etelv do- stroyed, so that it can bo removed by the fingernail, as if it were chalk. Most peo ple have experienced what is commonly . called teeth set on edge. Tho explana tion of it is, the acid of tho fruit that has been eaten has so softened the enamel of the tooth, that the least pressure is felt by the exceedingly small nerves which per vade the thin inembrano connecting tlio enamel and tho bony part of tho tooth. Such an effect cannot bo produced with out injuring the enamel: True, it will become huid again, when tho acid is re moved by tho fluids ofthe mouth, just as an egg-shel! that has boon softened in this way becomes hurl again by bein" put into tho water. When the effect of sour fruit on the teeth subsides, they feel as well, but they aro not as well.' . And the oftoner it is repented, tho sooner tho disastrous consequences aro nuuifus tod. ' Rnrnn fimi'tli unniimn n,LlI....s nn,l vl, i-jiviinny )IUli:U,tl O tout nights in considering an answer to the conundrum "Why is an egg underdone, like an egg overdone'i" flu would suf fer no one to tell him, and at last hit upon thosolution because both arejrWrf Zydone. '