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SAU AND OF VALUE FARM CLUBS One of Important Features of Ex tension Work Conducted by Relation Service. INSTRUCT GIRLS AND BOYS Larger Yields Have Been Obtained, Detter Pigs Have Been Raised, and Finer Cattle, Dairy and Deef Hive Been Raited. By E. T. MEREDITH. Secretary of Apiculture.) Hoys' nnd Girls club work Is one of the Important features of tho agricul tural extension work conducted by the state relation service, United States de partment of agriculture, in co-operation with the state agricultural col leges and local agencies for the pur pose of Improving agricultural condi tions and practice throughout the country. These clubs are organized to Improve farm nnd home practices by Instructing the boys In correct agricul tural methods and the girls In home making; to assist them In demonstrat ing these methods for the Improve- i' o - .. 7 m.4&&V0m '-. as,.: ?- '".r V y A Pig Club Girl. . ment of the farm and home; to aid In the development of co-operation In the family nnd In the community; to cre nte a more favorable attitude toward the business of farming and home mak ing by encouraging property ownership and the feeling of partnership; nnd to make rural life more attractive by providing organization which tends to diminish Isolation' and develop lead ership. Benefit Derived. These objects are In process of at tainment. Wherever club work has been pushed by our agents, larger yields have been obtained, better pigs have been raised and liner cattle, both dairy and beef, have been grown. The nietto of the clubs Is "To Make the Best Hotter." Registered animals are now common where only a few years ago they were unknown, nnd there is a systematic effort to cull out scrub live stock and poultry. Large yields of crops have been made by club mem bers on lands which were considered worthless, and little girls are vying with the best packers In canning and preserving fruits nnd vegetables, and are becoming a potent factor in heli lng to make the farm home more attractive and enjoyable. The average yield per acre made by club members In the growing of field crops Is two to three times as large ns the average yields made In the states In wldch the members are lo cated. Many people, seeing a boy or girl here and there engaged In club work, do not realize the value of the products produced by these young folk In the aggregate. In 101S, while un der the stress of war and re sponding to nn appeal made to club members In the furrows "over here" to help feed the boys In the tinches "over there," the records In the olllce show that these young peo ple produced food nnd feed to the value of more than $20.000.000. Helps Boys and Girls. The money value of the products of club members Is only a small part of the value of club work. Many boys nnd girls have had their vision of life enlarged by club membership. Many have taken and are taking collegv training. The agricultural colleges of the country especially have profited In enrollment from the clubs. Many hoy and girls have made their own money to defray their college expenses In club activities. Many after grad uation have returned to the farms or have engaged In extension work as county agents. Rural life has been greatly enriched In recent years by the trained leadership obtained from r.grl cultural clubs. The results obtained In. this work Justify many times the expenditures made In securing them and appeal strongly for a larger de velopment f thf useful work. NEED WINDBREAK IN SUMMER Protection Given to Garden'and Fruit Plantation From Hot South, west Winds. A farm needs a windbreak In sum mer as much as In winter. Did yni ever notice :he difference In the gar den and fult plantation on two farms, one sheltered from the hot southwest wind and the other exposed to It? The Ylndbrenk payi in dollars and cents. INFERIOR SALT WILL RUIN COUNTRY HIDES Hair Is So Set That It Cannot Be Removed Properly. Incident Illustrates Importance of At tention to Details In Handling and Curing Alum Is Espe dally Objectionable. (Prepared by the United States Depart ment of Agriculture.) Hides should be 'salted only with clean, pure salt free from alum, ac cording to a recent statement of the bureau of chemistry. This bureau is malting a study of. the best methods for skinning farm nnlmnls nnd curing hides In order to produce a hlgh-grado leather. Salt containing alum partly tans the hide and sets the hair so that It cannot be removed. Hides which cannot be unhnlred properly bring a loss to the tanner and prejudice him In future purchases agnlnst hides from the same source. Tanners recently submitted to the bureau of chemistry green salted hides which could not be unhalred after lim ing In the usual way, In order to find out the cause. An examination showed that on the basis of the dry hide un hülred spots contained 0.S per cent of alumina and the portions where the hair was not loosened contained 1.23 per cent of alumina. The portions of the hide which contained 0.8 per cent alumina unhalred with difficulty, while the portions containing 1.20 per cent could not be unhalred even on the beam. An Inferior salt containing alum had been used In salting the hides and had set the hair. This Incident Illustrates the Impor tance of attention to details in the handling and curing of hides and skins. Farmers, country butchers and dealers are advised by the department to use only clean, pure salt In salting hides. The presence of alum in salt is especially objectionable and as lit tle as five per cent in the salt can be detected usually by Its bitter taste. Farmers' bulletin No. 10,V. which gives detailed directions .for skinning, curing and marketing country hides and skins, may be obtained npon ap plication to the United States depart ment of agriculture, Washington, D. C. VEGETABLES ARE IMPORTANT Most Intensively Worked Field on Farm Is Garden Irish Potatoes Are Leaders. (Prepared by the TTnlted States Depart ment of Agriculture.) The most intensively worked field on the farm Is the garden. For convenience it is usually located close to the dwelling. Many farmers have, In addition, truck patches in lit Uläi&-Ul Vy vtAtz - v vn (LA hi Wim a. HAD HIS DOUBT. The Counsellor What, you broke after having a hand in that big box Job? I thought you fellows had a gentlemen's agreement to share tho loot. The Yegg We had. Rut I suspect some of the partlps to it were no gentlemen. Her Reason. "I wish I had psychic powers.' "Why .so?" "Because I am crazy for a car, and then I could give my husband auto suggestions. Modest. Ethel I understand she was very modest at her birthday. Helen Well, I should say so; she didn't have half as many candles as she ought to have had on her cake. Intelligence. Doctor Did you give the patient the insomnia medicine I ordered? Amateur Nurse Yes. doctor, but he got so mad whenever I woke him up Uto give it to him. Where Mystery Reijns. Iiiggs What do you usually eat In this restaurant? Higgs Don't ask me; ask the cook. I simply order from the menu. f; Natural Affinity. "Why Is It that widow seems to at tract the horsey element?" "Probably because she Is a grass widow." iL mm ' Garden Should Be Located Con veniently to Dwelling. fields where Inter-tilled crops, such as corn, are grown. These patches are conveniently plowed, prepared, and cultivated at the same time the ground Is worked for the regular crop. In the truck patch potatoes, sweet corn, cabbage, tomatoes, squash and cucumbers are usually raised. Vegetables constitute only about 11 per cent (In value) of all food con sumed by farmers, nnd about SO per cent of the vegetables are furnished by the farm. In general. Irish pota toes are easily the most important veg etable raised, constituting nearly one half of the value of vegetables con sumed. In the South, however, about twice as many sweet potatoes as Irish potatoes are used. SILO WILL PRESERVE CROPS Alfalfa, Cane, Kafir, Corn and Other Forage, May Be Saved by Stor ing In Huge Pit. Rainy weather at the time clover or alfalfa should be cut will often make It impossible to cure the forage and produce hay of much value. Prolong ed rain In the fall will prevent the curing of such forage as cane, kaflr, corn, millet, and a late cutting of al falfa. A silo will save all this feed and preserve It In excellent shape. GIVE TEAM SOME ATTENTION During Exceedingly Warm Weather Horses or Mules Are Liable to Get Overheated. Those who cultivate crops when the weather is exceedingly warm should nothv the team. It would be a very unfortunate matter to allow the horses r noiIe to b'N-nme to warm. Tills milit Injure the animals permanentlj. , TEST OF NERVES. First Doctor How are that pa tient's nerves? Second Doctor Fine; ho can read all tho headlines in tho daily paper now without a tremor. Think of Others. When on the slippery street you sot Your feet and get a twist. Think of what fun the others get; Just be an altruist. An AgreemenL "The court gave that convicted ras cal a suspended sentence." "So did the lynching mob. They hanged him." Not In the Race. Belle I wouldn't marry the best man on earth. Nell Of course, you wouldn't. Somebody else long ago beat you to It An Enthusiast. 'Cleanliness can be carried too far." "Impossible." "It can. If I don't stop her, my wife would scour the lettuce with soap." One Assurance. "Do you think the tale Miss Flirty told you was marie up on the face of It?" "Maybe not. but she was.' Often In One. Heck My wife has a great fond ness for pets; has yours? Peck That depends on whether you refer to nnlmals or the mood. Its Financial State. "That couple have Just come back from their wedding trip dead broke.1 "Ah! So the honeymoon has got to its last quarter." Exact Locality. Lawyer Officer, did you catch the prisoner In flagrante dellctu? Tollceman No. sir; I caught him In the back alley. Pertinent Illustration. "What have you there?" "A booklet entitled. 'Short Cuts to Riches " "Ah! I see there's a mountain of dollars on the covat. To be consistent, there should be the picture of a peni tentiary on the back." Why He Was Sent to Bed. "Pa. what is an anarchist?" "One who thinks there should be no government and no authority, my Ron. Prepare for Tomorrow! TF not your own tomorrow the tomorrow of those dependent upon you. On request we will send you descriptive circulars of the $100 and $500 First Mortgage 6 Real Estate Serial Notes we offer for the employ ment of money for a fixed -period of time for the purpose of deriving a fixed income. The notes are owned by the Mercantile Trust Company, having been purchased by us after a thorough investigation of the security both physical and moral. The Mercantile Trust Company is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and by reason of such membership is under the supervision of the United States Government. This means that every loan we make, including "First Mortgage Real Estate Serial Loans' is sub ject to examination by Government Bank Examiners. These loans are also examined by the St. Louis Clearing House Bank Examiners and the official Bank Examiners of both the State of Missouri and the State of Illinois. Real Estate Serial Notes secured by a First Deed of Trust have been sold by us to investors in every part of the United States and many foreign countries, without the loss of one dollar, principal or interest, to the investor. Send for descriptive Circulars of First Mortgage 6 Real Estate Serial Notes we are now offering. Address all inquiries or orders for real estate notes to the Real Estate Loan Department. Member Federal Reserve System U. S. Government Supervision ST. LOUIS MISSOURI Capital and Surplus $10,000,000 If a woman lias no other reason for loving a man she does it just because. SHOES WEAR LONGER When you walk in comfort: so do stockings. A package of Allen's Foot Ease, the anti septic powder to shake into the shoes and sprinkle In the foot-bath, gives you that "old shoe" comfort and caves wear. Allen's FootEast makes tight or new shoes feel easy. Ladles can wear shoes one size smaller by shaking some Allen's Foot Esse In each shoe In the morning. Sold everywhere. Adv. If It was not for their famous wives many men would never be heard of. Important to Mothers Examine carefully every bottle of CASTORIA, that famous old remedy for infants and children, and see that it Bears the Signature of In Use for Over 3D Years. Children Cry for Fletcher's Castoria A hen that makes n lot of fuss over an egg is seldom a good layer. To insure gllstenlng-whlte table linens, use Red Cross Ball Blue in your laundry. 0 It never disappoints. At all good grocers, 5c. PROOF THAT STONE GROWS Rock on California Farm Has In creased in Weight Within the Memory of Settlers. On the farm of Mr. James Cham pion, known ns the old home place of his father, John Champion, boys used to meet years ago with the elder Champion, and often tossed a round stone, ball fashion, one to another. The same stone now lies In the yard, at the old place, and men now in their eighties often speak of this rock and Identify It ns the stone they used to toss about to each other. Today it will weigh about 300 pounds and lies near the spot where it has lain for nearly a century. Some of the most substantial old men of Mercer county who are now living, will vouch that this rock has grown from a small stone to Its present size since their babyhood days. Wilraore (Cal.) Enterprise. Fig Culture in United States. It Is not Improbable that this coun try will soon produce all the figs it needs. This statement is made by the chief of the bureau of plant Industry, United States department of agricul ture, in his report on the progress of Smyrna fig culture in California. Much of the success of this enterprise has been due to the fact that the de partment has been able to maintain a caprifig orchard at Loomls from which caprifigs have been distributed free to growers. DOM: DESPAIR If you ore troubled with pain9 or acheü; feel tired; have headache, indigestion, insomnia; painful pass age of urine, you will find relief in GOLD) MEPAL The world's standard remedy for kidney, liver, bladder and uric add troubles and National Recnedy of HoUand since 1G9G. Three sires, all druggists. Guaranteed. Look for Üi BuuB Coli MU! on mrtr bx mad accept do imitation rnPnil HO POSITIVELY atMOVCDbylV. Brrrt ITlLuiVLLlJ . e. Krwbook. Or. CM. Berry I llbVllltliV Co 2 7S Michigan vnv. Chicac. KHAKI AS VIEWED BY YOUTH Army Called Place Where Collectors Cease From Troubling and Cal louses Leave the Feet. Ideas about army life that persua sive recruiting sergeants never heard of In all their various "hitches" In the service, were brought out by the public schools of the country under the aus pices of the army and recruiting serv ice. Freedom from annoyance while In khaki Is the theme of a little girl In Ohio, who writes: "One of the benefits of an enlistment Is that you ain't all the time bothered by bill collectors." "You get respect for law In the army," a Montana boy Is convinced, because "the Constitution says Amer ica is a country of free and ungovern able rights." Another boy in Illinois wishes "teach er was a man so she could be a sol dier." Filled with the enthusiasm of a patent medicine prospectus, an Indi ana school girl has this to say: "An enlistment Is good for the mind, the liver, the lungs and the kidneys. It takes the callouses off the feet and puts them on the hands." a SCRAP chew in PLUG form MOIST & FEfSH THEY SrREAD DISEASE i " ' " - - Kill All Flies I I'laeod an t where. DAISY FLY KILLER attrcte and kills all flies. Neat. Hean. ornamental. conrenieM ao4 cheap, feasu an ev VVTZ son. Made of metal. can't spill or tip overt r niu nut W't u iuji. X DAISY A irr.v K t r. f.VTt. at yoor dealer or 6 br EXPRESS, prepaid. 11 i5. HAROLD SOWERS. UA D Kalb Ave- Drooklra. N.T. Salesmen Make From SlOO to $150 Weekly just by calling the attention of the auto owner or the dealer to our new Inven tion. Easy money; they all buy nnd re peat. Address. Moto-ficlency Mfg. Co 40 Cuyahoga St., Akron. Ohio.. No Soap Better For Your Skin Than Cuticura Soap 25c, Obtxnent 25 and SOc.Talcom 25c Prayed for Cure Finds it After 10 Years Food Would Sour and Boil Teeth Like Chalk A Highbrow Boast. Weary Khodes Dat guy gives me a pain. Always trying to show de other feller up. Dreary Dan What's wrong now? Did he ditch ya? Weary Rhodes No, but he claims he can pronounce the names on all the Pullman cars. Houston Post. Did you ever see a man who wasn't willing to make money without work ing for it? "Then. pa. Is raa an anarchist?" "that Unusual Flavor Wholesome, Rich, Delightful that comes from blending malt ed barley with whole wtieat is distinctive of (GrapesMuiLt lfüs food, is ready cooked, eco nomical, easily digested and very nourishing. Sold by. Air. Herbert M. Geasner writes from his home in Berlin, N. H.: I had stomach trouble over ten yean; kept getting worse. I tried everything for relief but it carne back worse than ever. Last fall I got awfully bad; could only eat light loaf bread and tea. In January I got o bad that what I would eat would eour and boil; my teeth would be like chalk. I Buffered terribly. I prayed every day for something to cure me. One day I read about EATONIC and told my wife to get me a box at the drug itore at I was goinj to work at 4 p. m. I took one-third of it and began to feel relief; when it wai three-fourths gone, I felt fine and when it was used up I had no pains. Wife got me another box but I have felt the pain but twice. I used five tablets out of the new box and I have no more stomach trouble. Now I write to tell you how thankful I am that I heard of EATONIC. I feel like a new man; I eat what I like, drink plenty of water, and it never hurts me at alh IN HUDSON RIVER VALLEY DUTCHESS COUNTY, N. Y. FREE CATALOGUE C. E. Doners Really Corporation POUGHKCCPSIC. N. Y. Civ r law rkMftfJtfAM TT aIvV f II ( Kestorc Color and 3av la Cm aj4 FmAmA f Sf ddr.-ox Chenx. n il. Ptrhorn. K.TJ HIHDEliCOUrJU Bctbotm Oorot. CaI' Ioqm. euu, ftoM ail paia. tuirM comfort to tum frt, make !kinr ur. lie by mall or at Drcr cüu uucox c&cuci4 ivcru. iife&oru. 2L I. 4 Wanted: Man t repreient uj In your local It jr. Can a.lly make from ISO to S109 wek ty. M. C. R. Trojucti Co. Marlon. Indiana. Free Developmtr of All RolU Beautiful polished llvertone prints. ( order in 29 days from on party. Snl rc-li or negative and 2 dime for f am pie. Sil rrtone SO P Lokwood. Chicago. IIUoLa. CONSTIPATION CUUKI E3.tlY formal SL. Easily prepared. Goo4 chi&et to mJc money. U. 9. O . Warner St., SprlafSeld. Maxa.