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The Pickens sentinel. [volume] (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, August 24, 1893, Image 1

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______________________ ~PICKENS, S. C.,_ UR )A _AJdS 24r19.i'll___N . 9
A.N hLUQUEA, r ki-T Ul. I
REPRESENTATIVES BRYAN'S PLEA IN
- BEHALF OF BIMETALLISM.
The Splritq of Jeteroes and Jack4on o,n
jured-The Damocratic Party Muat
Choose Witch lahter it. Will Ssrye, tha
People or the Monopoolht4.
WASHINWTON, August 10'.-The de
4 bate in the 1ouse today on the Wilson
repeal bill began with but little ore
liminary. It was started by Mr, lc
Call (Rep.) of Massachusetts, in favor
of the repeal of the purchasing clause
of the Sherman bill, and was closed b
Muses(Dem.)ef Georgia, in opposition
thereto. Sandwiched bptween these
two speeches were remarks by Coombs
(Dem.) of New York, Bryan (Dem.) of
Nebraska and Ifenderson (Itep.) of
Iowa. The first named made au ad
.9 dress, from a business standpoint, in
favor of the repeal of the Sherman
. law, and Bryan made the speech of the
day, and although ie occupied more
- than two hours in its delivery, he com
manded the earnest attention of his
colleagues throughout. le was one of
the apostles pf bimetallism, and his
sympathizers regarded his arguments
an unanswerable.
But the same thing was said of the
9 speech of Henderson by the opponents
of free coinage, and, taken altogether,
the day's debate might be put (own in
the category of a drawnt battle. Mr.
Bryan said that he would fully accom
plish his purpose if lie were able to
impress upon the members of this
House the importance of the question
which was now under consideration,
and to quicken their approciatioin of
- the grave responsibility which pressed
upon them. Upon the action of this
Congress depend not only the welfare
of the United States, but the welfare
of humanity itself for ages to come.
Some outside of this hall had assumed
that the recommendation of the Presi
dent imposed some obligations upon
Democratic members to do as h.e de
sired, and some had even been hardy
enough to suggest that a failure to fall
in with recemmendations there maao
., would subject the dissenter to ad minl
istrative displeasure; but those persons
did the President great injustice. Tie
President would not for a moment for
get the independence of the two
branches of Congress. Let the P:esi
dent's own language rebuke those who
would froiUfalse feeling change their
convictions upon the subject in order
to conform to his suggestions.
In the message of 1885 t.o Congress,
at the beginning ef the first session,
a there would be found these words:
"Tile zealous watchfulness of our con
stituents, great and small, supplement,
their suff rages, and before the tribmals
they establish every public servant
should be judged." Among tihe many
grand truths expressed by our Presi
dent, none disclosed a truer seiise and
clearer conception of oflicial responsi
bility, or spoke in clearer terms of our
duty to our constituents. In 1885 the
same forces were at work as were at
work now; the same pressure wai
brought to bear then as now. But fie
called attention to the fact that th
Democratic party atthattimein power
recognized its duty to its country, and,
be it said to the credit of t.hat party,
that in this Ilouse onl[y 33 Democrats
voted to sustain the recoinnendation
and 130 stood by t he interests of tl ir
constituents. It proved that, the Dem
ocratic party at tha, time recogiizAl
that the suggestion of tile President,
came for consideration and not, for
control. And time had demonstrateii
that these Itepresentauves, follo wing
the wishes of their people, reflecting
the sentiments of t heir constitueincy,
were wise; than the P?residetit, who re
commended.
If he could understand the latnguage
of the m)essage, it meant butt one t,ing:
It meant the burIal of silver, with no
promise of resturrection. It was tile
argument of the gold standard, It led
9 to universal gold monometallism, to
the realm over whose door was writ
ten, "Abandon hope all ye who enter
here."
There is but one wvay of bringing
gold from nbroad (except the issuing
of gold bonds), and t,hat was t.o sell our
products and secture t.he .sellow metal.
But if we established a single gold
st andard, gold would be put, upon the
auction block. Every time gold weont
abroad the farmers of (lie Unit.ed St,ates
4 must lower tile prices (of their produtcts.
Then the farmers of England would
lower their prices, in order to get the
goldl back. Thenm we must again lower
ours, and no one could1 tell the price at.
which at last our prodtucts would set,tle
down,
lie was opposed to a single st andard
of valume, be it goldI or silver, and was
in favor of a double standard. TJhe
question niow presentied was, whether
the United States waIs going to say
that it was an English coloney or an
independent nation. [Applamise I. If
there be some person living on the
eastern shore who were better acftinat
ed with the beautty of the Alps than
with the grandeur of' the Rockies bet
ter acquainted with the sunny ski*s of
Italy than with tile Invigorating
nreezes of the Mississippi valley, let,
them K(now that there are penple who
are willing to cast their all on fate of
this Republic, andt ri..e or fall with it.
[Applause].
Bryan spoke in favor of the r'eten
tion of the ratio of 16; to 1, arguIng
that an Increase of that ratio wotild be
detrimental to an international agree
ment as to the coinage of tihe t wo met
als. The trouble now was not a lack
of confidence in Great Britain. Thme
United States had got along before
without the confibence of England,
and, thank God, it could (do 5o again.
[Lau ghter.] He wantedI to restore
Sconfidence among the people; but lie
did not believe in curing a headache ny
putting a mnustardl plaster to thie feet
of the patient. [A pplause.j
-Let some bill be pasBsed here which
would make tile lianks safe places of
deposit. It was the fear of the banks,
and not of the government, that had
caused tile present stringency. I t was
asked that thtre should lbe peace. There
could be no peace so long as there were
people here who wouhd chain t his coun
try to a single gold standard. There
woulli be war here, and eternal war.
|Applause.]I If the Democratic plat
form meant anything, it means t,hat
the Shlerman law was a makeshift; but
it proposed something better than that,
ad that somethling was a silver and
gold coinage. The question was not
whether the President Is honest or not;
the question was whether he was
rigir. rne i-resiaent nac won th(
conildence' of the people; but he hat
been deceived. iIe had said in his mes
sage that the people demanded the re
peal-of the Sherman act. Ile had heard
from the boards of trade and from th
chambers of commerce, but he had nol
heard from the farmers or the men ir
the workshops, and he could no mort
judge of the opinion of the people thar
he could measure thei ocean's depth[
by the ocean's wave. Let the friend
of silver call the battle on, and neve
leave the field until the people's money
was restored.
In conclusion, Bryan said: "The
Democratic party stands tod ay betweor
two conilicting forces. On the outside
stand the corporate. Interests of the
United States, the moneyed interests
aggregated wealth and capital, imperi
ots, arrogant, compassionless. The3
are able to subscribe magnificently t<
campaign funds. They are able t(
crush with influence any who may dar
oppose, and to those who fawn an
flatter they can bring ease and plenty
These dtemands that the Democratic
party shall become the agents to exe
cute their merciless decrees. On thi
other side stand an unnumbered thronp
--those who gave to the Democratic
party a name and for whom it has as
umeid to sueak. Work worn and dust
begrimed, they make their mute ap
peal,and too often find their cry for hel
beat in vain against the outer walls,
while others less deserving gain ready
access to legislative halls. This army,
vast and daily vaster growing, pleads
with the Democratic party to be its
champion in this terrible conflict. It
cannot press its claims amid sounds of
revelry; it cannot march its phalanxes
in gran. parade. No gaudy bannerF
,, oat upon the breeze. Its battle hymn
i 'Home, i[ome, Sweet Home;' its
warrior, 'Equality before the law.
Between the f'orces hesitating in doubt
which side to turn. yet conscious that
upon its decision must rest its fate,
stands the Democratic party, and to it
standing thus, come the words of Is.
rael's second Law-Giver: 'Choose ye
this (lay whom ye will servt.'
"Aye, my friends, let me invoke the
memory of him whose dust made sa
cred the soils of Monticello, when his
spirit went to join the dead but scep
tred sovereigns, who still rule our spir
it from their narth. Thomas Jeffersom
was called a demagogue; his followers
were called a inoW- but he dared to fol.
low the best promptings of his heart
he dared to place man above matter
humanity above poverty. lie dared tc
spurn the bribes of wealth and power
and to plead the cause of the commor
people, and because of his dovotion tc
their interests, the Democr:atic party
was invincible while he lived, and be
cause of that devotion his memory wil
be revered while history endures.
"What message comes from the Her
mitage? Aye, there was other crisif
in the affairs of Ihis government, muct
like this. The national banks of that
(lay sought to control the politics of
the nation, and God raisedt up an An
drew Jackson, who had the courage to
grapple with the nation's enemy. By
tverthroWing it he made himself the
idol of the American people, and
brought back to public confidence the
Diemocratic party. We stand today,
just after the greatest succeis in the
history of the )omocratic party; and,
standing upon this vict.ory-crowned
suuinit, will the party turn its face
to I he rising or setting sun ? Will it
choose blessings or cursing.life or death
-which -which ?"
At te conclusion of Iryan's speech
I ere Wre 111d CriPs Of "VoteL
"Vote!" and It he Nebraska orator wa
sunrrotinded by his colleagues, congrat
ulatitig him iij)on his great effort.
Air. liemiderson, llepablic:tn, s ild the
most gratifying thing that could reach
the people of the United States were
these cries of "Vote, vote, vote." The
people xpected early action, if Con.
gress was going to act, at all. HIe would
biegladi to come tto a vote at once. Four.
teen days had beten set asidle by the De
mocrats for debate; but he regretted
thaht so) much tilne had been given.
The country was congested by distress.
Laboring men were bieing stricken
trom the rolls by the thousands; the
trteasury was closing its vaults; h)anka
were tumbling, t heir doors were closed
against the manufacturing interests;
exchange~s were a thinig of the p)ast. Ini
such an hour andl ini such a condition
Congress hail been called toget her in
extraordinary session, lie trembled
when lhe thought ti.at the fever had
only Juist broken out, lie trusted that
this was only an errior of judgment,
('ongress was asked to come here, as a
physician, to tre;t the alarming condi
titon of the count ry. Congress would
not act wiselhy unless it actetd with
J ud(gment. Ir his opinion the tree
coina;ge of silver would drive this
count ry t.o a silver basis, andi would
eliminate fr.nn our circulation the
$54,000),(0 of~ goi(i now circulating in
the I rIited States. Let all patriotic
Repiuiblicans jom11 together, as far as
they could, to meet the trouble which
conifroniteti the country. ( Applause.
Moses, D)emocrat., of (Georgia, spoke
against, the repeal bill, andl opposed t.he
proposit.ion t.o raise the standard from
16i to I to 20 to I. Th'le louse then ad.
Journied.
Makto, ita Own Mioney.
(OJMLaiUs, Ga., Auig. I.-A largi
and enthiusiaatic meeting of thme board
01 tratie was held this afternoon to con
sider the financial Eituation. ilusines,
men, not moembhers of the board, weri
also in vited. Considerable harmons
was manifested. Resolutions were
adopted urging Georgia Senator's an.
Representatives to workc for the uncon.
ditionial repeal of the Sherman slver
law, also requestIng the Columbus
Clearing hlouse Association to isse
certi Iicates andl approving the action of
the cotton mills of the city In lssuin~
certicates to be taken in payrajent of
debfts for the next sixty days. The
banks will take these certificates and
merchants pledge themselves to accept
them as currency. Tlhis will afford im
mense relief' to the people and will en
able the mills to run on full time and
employ a fuil force. Great gratification
is exp)ressed generally tonight at this
actioni of the hoard.
A Fool an,d HIs P'incei.
iiA'r'iCsvitL.x, Ind., Aug. 13.--Miss
Louise Shiratder, 23 years 0o(1 who has
been in Indilanapolis for sometime, was
visiting her father near here. This af
ternoonm she anid her brother were visit
ing a neigh bor. Young Shrader, think.
ing his revol ver was unloaded, picked it
up and play fully snapped it in hissister's
face. 'The pistol went off and the bali
crashed through her brain killing her
instantlr
BERING SEA DECISION. Y
EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION DENIE1>
et
THE UNITED STATEF.
er
Pelagic Sealing ProhibltecI-A P1rotetee )
Zone and a Close Season Establilhed -- w
Stringent Itegulations itecomi ientle(i. ti
PARIs, August 15.-At 1 o'clock thii tl
morning the seven Bering Sea arbitra- 1)
tors held a private session in a room a
used by oflicials of the department of
foreign affairs at the Quai I'Orsal. At SH
11 o'clock the arbitrators reassemtled of
in the room in the foreign ollice, in
which the public sessions had been
held. Barron De"'ourcel the president w
of the tribunal, then delivered to the
agents of the United States and Great ?
Britain original copies of the decision
signed by all arbitrators.
Meanwhile, Baron De Courcel ad
dressed the arbitrators, saying that he
recognized the great value of arbitra- "
tion as a cause of peace between na
tions. lie expressed the opinion that 1fl
every international arbitration renders "'
war less possible, and said he looked
forward to time in the near Iiture ci
when it would be the rule, and not the
exception, to settle international difli
culties in this way. I
Senator John Morgan, one of the a
American arbitrators and Lord Ilan
nen, one of the arbitrators appointed
by Great Britain, responded to Baront
Do Courcel, declaring that they recip- 9
rocated the sentiments expressed by 8
him aud recognized the hospitality tel
dered by France to the arbitrators.
Thesession terminated amid mutual
congratulations and expressions of
good feeling. After a preamble stting '
the ease submitted for decision, the iul
text of the award reads as follows:
TEXT OF TIFE AWARD. io
We decide and determine as 1.0 tho re
ive points mentioned in article 6, ai to Ci
which our award is to embrace, a dis
tinct decision upon each of them. As ty
to the first of said points, we, Baron de Ct
Courcel. John H-. Iarl:m, Lord Iti- gi
nen, Sir John S. ). Thompson, Marquis tr;
Emilios Tisconti-Venosta and G;i-Ae- co
row W. Gram, being a majority of said c
arbitrators, do decide as follows: By tt
the ukase of 1821 Russia claimed the sea in
now known as Bering sea to the extent l(
of 100 Italian miles from the coast aid tl
islands belonging to her, but in the tr
course of thenegotiations which led to s(
the conclusion of the treaty of 182 I it
with Great Britain, Russia admitted
that her jurisdiction in said sea shouti
p be restricted so as to reach a cannon '
shot from shore. It appears that fromni
that time up to the time of the cession i
of Alaska to the United States ltissia l
never assented, in fact, or exercised any
exclusive jurisdiction in Bering sea, or ti
any exclusive rights to the seal lishery b,
therein, beyond the ordinary limit of' i
territorial waters. at
As to the second of the live points, ri
the same arbitrators decide and deter- th
mine that Great Britain did not recog- si
nize or concede any claim upon the c
part of Russia of exclusive j iiisdiction
as to the seal fisheries in Bering Sea re
outside the ordinary territorial waters. 1ht
To the third point., as to so much li
thereof as requires to decide wheth- mn
er the body of water now known as the tie
Bering Sea was included in the phrase fa
"Pacilic Ocean," as used in the treaty l,
of 1825 between Great Britain and Rius- hi:
sia, we ianim ously decide that, the
body of water now known as 1ering ll
Sea was included in the phrase "l'acific p,&
Ocean," as used in said treaty.
On the fourth point., we decide and M
detertnine that all the rights of RAussia in
to jurisdiction and to the seal fisheries
passed to the United States limited by
the cession.
On the fifth point the decision of the Jll
tribunal, Justice Harlan and( Senator Ci
Morgan dissenting, was as follows: M
"On the fifth point wve, Baron de Cour- ne
cel, Lord Hlannen, Sir John 5. D. 0
Thompson, Marquis Emilios VTisconi- i
Venosta and Gregerow W. Gram, being
the majority of said arbitrators, d.eide r
and determine that the United States ?
have no right to the protection of n
property In the seals frequenting the W
Islands of the United States in Biering M
Sea when the same are found in the d14
ordinary three mile limit. Li.'
"And whereat' the aforesaid defer- mi
mination of the foregoing (juestions as th~
to the exclusive jurisdiction or the w<(
United States leaves the subject in (i,I
such a position that the concurrence o1 re
Great Brilian is necessary to the est,ab- r
lishment of regulations for the proper
protection and preservation of [fir
seals habitually resorting to Bering th
Sea, we, Baron do Courcel, Lord llan
nen, Marquis Emilois Visconti 'Venost a
and Gregerow WV. Gram, being a ma- ~
.ority of the arbitrators, assent to thme
whole nine articles 01' the regulations,ku
as necessary outside of the jurisdictioni
limits of the respective governmentisLi
and that they should extend over the 9
water hereinafter mentionied'."w
SERIES OF REGI;rLA'TIONs. wi
A series of regulations were added hia
by a majority of the arbitrators, Jlustice imi
IIarlan andt Sir Jfohn Thompson dis8- w:
tienting. By these a permanently pc
closed zone of sixty miles is establishmeid ey
around the Pribilov Islands. A close (i
season against killing fur seals is c-s.h
tablished from May 1 to ,Jully 31 on Lithe
high sea In that part of the l'aciie
iOcean inclusive of Bering Sea, situmated
north of the 35th degree of north lati- 9"
tude or eastward of the 180t,h degree of wI
longitudie from Greenwich until it, h
strikes the water bouindry described ini
Sarticles of the treaty of 1867 between
I the United States and lRussia, follow
-1112 that line up to Bering Straits. t
The use of sailing vessels only is
permit,ted in the capture of seals. Seal
in g vessels are to be licensed and carry
a d isti mnguishing ilag. An accurate re c
cord of the catch is enjoined upon each 00
sealing vessel. The use of nets, lire- t:
arms or explosives is forbidden in fur pui
sealing. A supervision of the litness WV
of the men engaged in fur sealing is an
enjoinedl upon the United States and let
Great Britain. Native Indians are lv
permitted to catch reals after their un
original methods. Th'iese regutlaitions 18
are to remain In force until abohicid 1>r
by common consent, and are to be sub -
mitted to a new examination every
five years. cmi
The arbitrators made a special lind
lng of the fac,ts agreed upon bly the
agents of both governments with ref- of
erence to the sefzure of British ve.ssels ca]
In Bering sea in 1887 and 188. M
In addition, the arbitrators make cer- cci
Lain suggestions to the two govern- on
mlens,the moat Important being that rgr<
thysould oome to an understanding Idit
to prohibit the killing of seals on land|I fir
or sea for a period of f.om on en o.. thre
ars, and should enact regulations i (
rry out, the finding of the arbitrators
MORE'I TiHAN WAS EXPEC1&"TED.
WASIINO TON, August 15.-The de
iion of the court of arbitration in th
-ring Sea matter appears to give gen
ia satisfaction at the State Depart
rtment aniI to the members of th<
nate coiumittee oi foreign relations
hich COMIllittett had all tio. <iies
ills in charge when the treaty was be
re the Senate. Seator I Bitlet at.at.'e
at, if he understood the brief ds
Ich that cane early In the (da]
ight, the award gives even more
an lie expecte<d. "I never Ielieved,
id the Senator, '"that the cont eintioi
the United States that the 11wrint
a waS a closed sea collhl he m;1in
ined; the sea was too large a bo lv of
ater for such claim to be exercised
rer; it and, necess-,rily, the cort hav
g decided against, its on that point
corporated ider the liil. four see
ons of Article 1; of thn treat,y 1.1
tl fell with it.
"The chief thing in which we werf
terest.ed was the pr,evenjlt.ion of tia
ntd of' sealinar which is surelv dest roy
g the seal life, ani it England, at!
a'se dispatches say. inteiis Lq) joit:
V ITnited States in the vreservatiol
the seals and est.ablish and main
inl a closusl faiason betwelii cert.ai
ites inl hot.i the Northern 'acitic and
sring Sea we have achievel a victory
ad gained a material point.."
A dispatch from New York (piote.
re:lerick I{. andert, wiho was oie 01
e counsel hetort- the cototiI of arbi
ition, as holing views of t4. deci
n similar to those of Stnalor Biit.ler
r. Cnmdert was especially pleased
Lth tihe Claluse regulatirg Liltim us of
earnis on seilinig vessels. T1is pro
bition, he savs, will h ' a le.tt low
pelagic seaoill.1.
The A 4- 443n aAt elEfuaNl .i
FT I I I, I, S. C , A l. n fi
wing preamtale a- reiolutiois were
sently adolu,vit b)y 1.hp sIieiit's 01
emison:
Whereas a most, uinfort tinate calami.
has befallen t.le c.tets of Cleioll
llege owing to li givilg way of ti
ngway l-!ading into tlh St.hern en
111Ce of the barrackt; andti whereas wE
nsider it. oti (ilty t stileits of this
liege to express our sincere sympa
ies for the relatives iad friends of til
ired, and we consider it, our privi
ge to expres, our enti re con li<dnce it
e faculty, otr tritst in tie boarai o
tisteps atte. otir conitlence in lit
undness and st.abihil v oj Ith bilding
re; therefore. bei ii,
Resolved, ThaL we, thw Cadets oj
emaion College, in mass m 1etiig Is
itbled1, do herel)y st:it ti:it tl i- tisosl
ilortunat e alflait is (lle to 1ao laillt ()
e familty or of the st.uent.s, hilt, tf
itit y coust ruction of thi --angwa
Resolved, That, we roit er.it e our en
re conlidene ,in it tihe fac.tilt v and thi
>arst of' truist!es of this college. ail
rice the arciaecture of' these biild ig.
)(d its extention are e< ii a jf not sl Ie
)r to any oLtier colle,t) bmildin -3 il.
e o801.,1, we feel assired t.hat, anloi,iei
ch calaalirv will nover again befal
emson Cadets.
Reselvel, '11tiat we exteni t.o tl
Liives and arienids o4 the irinjuirel oull
artl't sylmpatiles, amd that we be
ve Lieuteinat Donah,Isoni, tlhe Col
unlimnt, of' Lite Cadets, with iit.'e i-..
lit physiciail atd with thu :d of Ihe
11ity, with t.he aid of the ladies of
irt [fill anl witth oir a< cli.i all in
I power to relieve the salIering.
Il-solveil, 'I hat. a volv of t.ew reso
lon11 be Inrimlisied to oin,' or mo re1 p
rs of Aehi cottllty ill t.his Stat e.
iigned: lIt. 11. W lh, 11. ( ;. Cl ' ff,.(
'egues, P'. B rvuz,oe, .1. %\1. Al:ild
, CommiLtee.
L:II A Iti1IE-cT0ON, S. C., A tll :1,1(.
d1u-- ,11ames P. lzIe-1, of the SIA1v
r'cuit Court., has tiledii sisiSn i ina l.
)Lint.I PtisantI dix nei~ti'r casei'. Somei
e neo, a iitlmber' of1 a,t. tornieys im
itredh before' him Iit 1)4 Iresente<l a' 21 .
ion2 1to cose the (disa naL'ar v , onat hia
>unds(1 that the (<lspenariy law a; tuo
usit u it i l, an111il as al1lein.' eert:ano
egularities in thei manner in whaieh
.~ M. Wihmns. thea <hhenaser' at
01unt I'leasan lt , was' 1 aploiniteal. TI hf
cisiion 4h"solve the~ liiLo mti(>rary in ila
41 wich a<) 11( hetaC- ,gralitll4, aen Ii+
sses' t.he })et itin, Ecn the pr(oli't11:
B petitioller's dial1 11ol shaow th:t't thei'
menI1Sairy ha v. anid there''forie ha' InIi
1501 on ihr sking a ('urt of eqiityV fa
144Aventitive relhef. The~ dles~ion 1 a'o('
t touch 1115)n t' elloiS4 it 0tio.1ilty Oh
>ringiIi~1 at t i (a'clock, Mtrs. A.W
tihanm, wvife oif a ntor(ious ('biantt
own) to eA('vervholy ill t)iis sc('lt in o a
malandq oft sea1 faringt men4 vis i tin thi,1
rt, as "D Jad I uniham,"' a shipl smith
is foundli <hmdti in haer 'house byv a hos
10 returined icor more mii! k . She wats a
ie a1 livi' lby a eh:airy~. lier' liaroat
1s culi, Iand she wYas slabbl eal in severial
r'tions of hera bodImy. mmai hay wit.h huer
e glaucses <ou. Th'te a- W:sa eidaJ n)
ai 5truggle~hr. AtI hier sie hay D)uaiham,
r' iihusband. Ihis own1 Ihrotl wVas eat, ianda
:a. I Ie hadl live Ina very~ hial ife far mant y
ar15. lie remcentl1.1y ied to ha ve hiis
tat r'e'tia'a t0 ina. A |* ow yeatrs tip
wVi5 aIrill fac'tai ia)ai1eri ft oarm oa
A1 signil getent1 ii<,'raane.
.ATl'ANTaA, ~\A liilst Ib.--l mh i edh
tiaon, thae E'vcamna. .turail, oawnlel bay
'r4tLary of I tic hlaeior' i lokt Smitha,
ledII uponi Congi ress "to p ass the free
nage hl' oft botha eahld nam, sfiver, put.1
genoutgh silver ii th silve dCi >llah:r to
Sat onI a1 parii'.v wiltah14 the 0hil dollar,
o turt.her' believe, thaat Mr'. (Clevehmud
I has ciaiet and4 thle lenmocratic
(hers ini t.hei Sena te 1( and lonse 5<j arc-e
favor th is plain.'' As Lithe .1aounal hats
euivf oalIV ly endorsi I t.ha I'resadet, 's
:Msage.~, and1( hias nort until no0w called
I ree co)mlm ado bth Ioh )! an.f silver,
toaah' 's lii Ierance is regard' asm 11
I) i lifanIt.
i"aate, I .ananp.
(. l'Am'!., MN[iin., Auig. Ii; The store
W. .1. l)yer & ICros., d1ealers in musi-91
instruments was butrnied tonliht,
chiael Clonan, ai fire'man, was over
no by smoke while lighting the tire
the tifth floor and juimped to0 the
mind. IIe w,as horrfbly mangled and
md shortly after wards. Several other
imen were Injnred. '1rni ho- Is abutit
THE BRIDGE GAVE WAY
And tiho Train Fen into t1he (ro-k -SAven
P01rAon1 Killed.
HIIIiOND, V., Aug. l6-A special
to the Dispatch from Danville, V"a.,
says: An awfu! accident occiirred at
the count,y line trestle, just -ist of
Milton, N. C., this moriing at 2..5)o
o'clock by which t wo passonger coaches
and a sleeper were precipitated into
t,he creek below, a distance of' sixty
feet and I tie killing of seven persons
out right and the woundting of a im.
ber of others. The train left here at
I X-5 this morning and was the regilar
trainl botind for 'ortsmout,h. After
passing throtigh Nlilt m')I a.d going over
the trestle the engineer, 'eyton Tim
stall, who says he was rinning at the
rute of ten miles an hour, Ielt the
bridre gi ving way; he I nrew open the
throttle, and the ongine, tendeir and a
hox car got safely over, blit the passenl
ger car w;ls too late and the span Went.
down under its weight, the secoid pas
senger car and sleeper following.
'ihe cars were shivered into kindling
wood, anrd t ie escape of any of the pas
sengers was a niracle. The water in
tI he creek had risen to the depth of 12
or inore feet, and it is t-ho general be
lief that, the rise had undermined the
fouindation of the iron piers, causing
th trestle to settle. On tih train at
the time there vvere sixteen persons,
including the train tiad-d, but only one
of I limi, Condiikor Morris of orts
monith was killed, none of tie othwrs
recrnvinrg inrijies. In the sleeper was
Irs. Iarvey G'iiet-icli, t,wo chiidrell acnd
a nirse of Winston, N. C., Conductor
.1. I. Slzucr of, ichni.id aild .1.
T'ownes, a colore< porter. The nurse
wis dro wied and the conduictor and
porter were slightly in)rjired MIrs.
Giersch was on her way to Laturens
ville to visit. friends. Tie depot agent,
at AMiltori heard the crash and immodi
ate.y giRtvI the alarm by tolling the
iell. Tro people tired ourt in frill
lorce and went Co work to rescue tihe
deaft and injrired from the dehris.
Alr. .J. L. Sizer, the l'ullman condiie
tor, in spe;aking of the accident,, says:
"I hr.14 got.ten throigh with riiy collev
tIN and had rep)rted to uaptatii Mor
ris, who had passid forward oil the
tr.in, and was preparing t) ret.ire
when tIhe crash came. Fortunat-ely it
was in tbe forward end of my car.
Irs. ( iiersch's rirse was in the rear
end of the car when she was found
wit.h her head and chest inder the wa
ter, arni was probably drownel, as
there was no hieavy timbers or auNy
- t.hing else on her body that mighit. have
caised her death. The little thirteen
I year-old daughter of' Mrs. (%iersch, rot
realizing the Aaiger through which
she had passed, s:tid to t,he resetters:
"Don't mind me, I am not lirrt., birt
please take maimma ot.." The follow
I irig is the i.st of killed and wounded:
iKilted-i. Norris, crndi ctor, Ports
moti.h, NVit.; W. It'. Elason, Alton, Va.;
.1. G. Davies, a farmer of .laskerville,
Va.; W. I,. plai, ),f Durham, N. C.;
I James S. Lowe, a railroad conductor'
from tho West, who was a passenger;
S'ho(mas Lee, colored, of Winston, N.
C.; Prancis ,Jenkin-i, colored, of' Salonm,
N. C.
Wmirded --Mrs. ilarvey ('ierseh of
Salo,n N. C., sligihtly injiired; ,J. L.
Sizer of Ilefiichond, l'illranr condic
tor, ot, iii ished and imnrt, alightiv in
side; ,i. r'. T1ownes, colored porter on
I'illman, slightly brrrised aoumt the
hily; Datvis, Ilagrm:an, hurt. about t he
iw'ati arId fact and f-ot, sprained. Te
injiiurie.s o! none of the wounrded will
lilkely prove seriocis lie daea were re
mroved to tlhe railroad dt*pot at, Aliltoi,
where I hey wre kept. until t.he arrival
of tihe Coronvr from II ali tax, C. 11., tie
i'"ident iceiirringr orn tihe IIatifaX sife
of tire cretk. The Ilos will iw verv
hiea vy to tihe r'ailIroad comiirpan y, as t.he
(1Sc:ra :d a filli sparn of the brid ge are a
t.otal floss. Tlhre passengers, mail, hg
izagc', Ireighrts, etc., are passinrg on
thrroirgh, t,bey Iheing tranisi-erredl at the
creek.
Nlessrs. k-'lami anid 1),tvis, wvho were
k ill ed , wer. in )ymy'l lie yest.erda;y and
ti-e I ormeirr trail concrlutded at, on -i timre
in to leave for hromre int-il t.oday, hut.
at terwardls chacnrzed hiis mi.:nd an wenit
byv air early inrinig t.raiti. A nrrur
ofi lersoirs Irorin the two Iirrnvilles
wenit, to tiih serie oft the wreck, several
gouing err ruiigele-s frt Nort.h Ilarivrile.
Craptiii .\lorris was'~i chiret o the I. I-,
I ,.''e di vision of1 tr( h n (r de of iIhiilro;ui
(Cornhirtor, aird leaves'- a wife arid a
grownl 5ol1 cill (datighter,
0,,tr 'T u N'ontors.
Was iiNd T'. N, A urgust . 5 .-S'ratlor
lhit.ler his placedl ii rmself lirivl 'ln the
side Ici tire ire~e silver' e' ,hin bcy orio
iliuiit tuo-finy an1 amiewhaliert, to lire
lIdge r'esol lrati1 Vroiing lfor tire re
pod,s of thle Sc ate ban k tax atndc the freec
arid rrinhmitedl coinac.e oh silver. Th'le
Ind'she resoiut-ioni liroides lfor stoppting~
thre oi cihasc or1 silver under tihe Shir
rmacn hiuw. Senatcuor lhutler will dleim.irl
hris nition m.)1 cn even -temp ered speech
to miorrow cor lei,' <h rccv. lI I wi irot
rreiulhc. in anr acl rk rrpon the P'recsidenti.
'a1 Senarii i Vest. didh yest.erday arid ars
oitier Sonuthern 5 '-natrs arI'iie ex~pee ceI
ii) do. Scriator flr ha is pr.onrnced
views ini iavor ot ir-ce coinai..e, andl ibe
cain expr'ess threm w'ilthout. dea'rling with
thce csub.iCct as' ai1), oli: issue. ('Sen:rtor
Secret ary IIloke Smni L.h valuabiile,'o. o-day,
Ire cacl led act Lire intliorjc depacrtmrenit, andi
alter ai ew irirte conrversaction with
Ihti Secretar v gol.:I proninmen s I or .1 iare
1. Facir., oi New heirrv, ai,II Ii obert ( ant,
at Sprughu'.~irg. S.anal.or' irby is ani at
tciitivc listenec' r o ihe ordv*r debaltle ci
tIre Senate andt I llus, buit hru dles nt,
proIpose to speak on thre sirujre, lie icc
preredc t, vote I.,r tree silver ri aid.
Icuir.-News arid C'ounii.,
A I)'rimng liolit-,rp.
Di:N vi-: (,oI., Ang,~ ist A hiold.irj
0ccuir ired fhere early tis morn ing whtich
Iheat s tire record . I . (Cshmnan of IPen
sacobi recgistered aut tire WVelIinrgton
I lotel list nrghi. At 2 o'clcock this
irornm rg lie rng for the. clerk and sad
lie was v'ery ill ari feaned he was go.
ing to die, 'The clerk reachie I tIre itreet
at a Nancy I lank gait and rmeeting a
mtari at t,he corner as'ked tire way to t,he
nerar'esi. physiciani. Tihe stranger re
plied hre was a doctor andl was inmedi
alely taken to the sick rran's room.
'lie doctor asked for a pitcher of ice
water and while the clter k was after It
thre alleged doctor robbed his patient
(of everythineg he had and skipped.
Whien the clerk ret urnedi, Cash manr had
died, preaumably of frighrt. The police
were at once notified andf t,he robber ar
rested an hour later, Heb gave his name
as .J- I, Stevens.
THE DREAD BLACK V3MIT.
Devi lops In the Case of )r. 11ranhan, at
1ru nslek, (I a.
SAVANNAII, Ga., Aug. 16.-A special
dispatch to the morning News from
lirtnswick, Ga., says: Surgoon John
11ranham, the yellow fever patient, had
two attacks of blacks vomit today. Ile
is, however, resting easy. Black vomit
is not necessarily a fatal symptom.
Acting Assistant Surgeon Dun
woody, who h-is been attending the
patient, and the patient's cousin, who
is also a Dr. 11ranhain, will be sent to
the 1 nited States <iuarant,ine station at
libackbo-ar Island, off the coast of
Georgia, to pass the p('riod of itil)h t
tion. An immure docor and nurse will
take charge of I)r. Branhan, antid an a,
tive disinfection of his hollse and
preni,nes wtill he made.
''l' Federal authorities hAve taken
entire charge of (uarantine anu
sanitary arrangements in the
town. ile board of health an.t
suirgeois of the Marine IlLos
pitAl Sfrviee will hold dalily sessions at
110111 and give out conici,e statenents
of the situation. A cordon of police
guird. tle territory arouind the house
in which the patient lies.
A F Ev iit s111' AT I'Iii l.A DAL'I I A.
I'illi,At'Li'tila, l'a., Aug 16-The
schooner litty M. Lister, from Unaries
toil, S. C., Was deitainled at the local
(iaraintine station last, evening, wi,h
three cases of sispected yellow fever
on board. The sick seameii were taken
to the hospital at the :iz.atrretto, where
one of them was fomind to he sull'oring
from a w ; (1eveloped caset of the dread
disease, whIle t,ll( other.- are "(uspects,
and show smnptois of t.he early stages
of Ile lever. The schooner sailed from
Cnarlest.on. S. C., a week avo. (Oi
the secolnd day out, one of the crew of
eight inen became ill with Iever. lie
passel through tho various stagos aind
was reportel this mofning, to be coni
valescellit. The Ian was a foreigner
and inable to tell )r. .I'Menning where
he had been prior to shipping from
Charlest on. 'The doctor madid the disease
has not, develptiled Ima enou gh in tie
other ien to en tb him im say positiv e
ly that, it is yellow fever. Tlik 1,11miga
tioui of tie vessel is being perfortned
today. She is loaded wit,h lumber,
which makes the work of disintee.iori
easy. )r. l"oetining hla4 citlsel tihe
other inen in tih Crew to be taken
-ishore, and they will he detained un
til the period for the development, of
tle fever shill have p:issed. 11, takes
at least tell days for the d1isease to
develop. Hlow the vessel pissei tle
government <quarautilne is not stat ed,
but, it is claiied that the pre'sence of
tle disease on board shotil have been
uiscovereil there.
SilE I)I)N'T S.\I L FRI e'1ARKI.EiST41-N
CiI A lEST( )N, S. C., A hlg. 1. - D)r.
II.oribeck, city healt,h ollicer, said to
night in regard to the reporte'd cases of
.ellow fever oin board it scliooner at
Philadelphia, that noships of any de.
scription wnatever had left this port
with any sicKness on board; that there
had not been here, or at any point in
this State, any case of yellow fever, or
any case of the slightest suspicion of
yeilow t*ever, in the year 181'3 and that
it would have been imposimte for any
vessel to havet sailed from here with
slekness aboard. ''he Iial of vesesis
s;Illinlg forili charles on siice A igulst,
ist doe. not.colitalli the name of t,he
Bett-y At. Lister. ''hiere is evidently a
nistake in tihe name of the port from
which the vessel sailed.
l''lAM) AWn)VT NOTHINI' .
I'llE.\ iti.\, Aligist l.-Ihe
schooner Carrv Hlalf Lister, not the
I'etty i. L,ister, as previouisly re
por',ed, is detained at State jarantine.
lier crew were reported to be suffer
ing from y,eIlow fever. bu1t it i,!o -
hieve'dlt hat it is malarial or watmp fever,
comi 11 11 among satilors ti. inig fromt
Soiut,hermn port-s at this se.soii of the
ye'ar. The List.en brought, a cargo of
iuimbe'r from Georgt.o wn, S. C., a p)ort
Sreaii wlh ich 1no tu ilo fever Cases have
beei reperteti. TIhe schooner will be
held at,e ltaratineli SeVeral days for
obuser vatlieon.
' i-:Li,e w J.c .Cl r P''oir'r TonIt'r''As.
..i:Mw \'ou Autg. l6.-The World's
li'v W~est , l'Ia., special says: CapI .,1.
W - ,Jone's, of Ihle irittlihbark Ant,tililt
cilee<I at l 'o rt 'Tort ligas q narantLi n sta
tiorii of yellow I eve'r on A iguist 11. The
twove uities have head thie yellowt fever,
antI, ande s iteerew lire negroes, io
Iii' Ir hetr cases'~ are ex pectedi. 'Thie n ews
ht,as .ist.,tt'ach'd here by Itie schiooner
l'uti i f lihe Sea.
Netl Niw 'A SK. At TP':NsA<'oM.
I'l;Ns.A ciil, A 1.la., Au lt a1.-- l'lic last
hui lkitit luttrdlo at the hoard of health
elitci', at d p. i., si at,ed t hat no ne w
(';its of i' fe'r ci5 Isihpeitots sick re'ss
hiatt beeno repo:~iCtd up~ to thai;t hour.
WI,'A Mii se roI, Aulg. Id1.-No lt'embher
of the ne'w I lisei tas attractid e morlle
aitte'n tion than (Geoirge Washin gt on
Mu trraiv,thie la~ck Rle'rt'senitat Ivye eof theo
lIlack I)st ri ct, (t hie 7Abh) of Soot.hi Caro
Itia. . lIe is not, only the only ln;in of
color it 'J onigress, btt L h e is the first real
A t rientl who Vhas beien ltI thiero ftor years,i
O' lIar a of North C a roilinai, andi the
eoh,ter colored meon w ho have se'rved in
the ,Iluse ini re'centI yeariis halvintg been
ail.ost whilte. liut, coal wottll muake Ia
fill.rk Oil Mr. Muiirray 's face, whilh is,
h >wever, (fluite as5 good loeking in eve'ry
iay ais those of his pireec3essors. Mr.
f cirray, whi'> is 0one of the tallest men
Inl Cotngress, makes him xself look tiller
by weaeriig toong nlack broadcloth coats
oiver l igt-coloered vest anld trousers.
U]iilke Mr. O'Ilara, who kept eltiletly
ii ihe l louise oi Itepresentatimves all the
t,ime, Mir. Muirraiy hils already beeni on
ani e'xploriing expeditn te) te Senate
chanmber, where he had1( some ditliclty
in ma11kIig the doorkeepers understatnd
that he was a membher' of thie llse anid
therefore entitled te admtissioni to the
flo)or wbile the ,Sena'te was in sessin. I
nocticed t,hatt when hte walkedl in on the
floor o1 the Sentate he was not welcomed
by Senator IIoar, Senator Chandller or
any of the other RLepubilican leaders
who have so much theoreticatl affection
for t,he~ colored man aind brother. In
iact, nobody said any thing to him as
he walked in walked around on the out
sidle of the seats, looked intJ the cloak
room alud walked out again.-l.'hiladel
phia Rtecord.
Trhe D)art,h of Otarrenucy.
WASHINONr~, Aug. 14.--This morn
lng there was a conference between
Secretary Carlisle, AssIstant Secretaries
iIamlin and Curtis, Treasurer Morgan
and 'L'reasuirer Meline, in regard to the
great dearth of currency in circulhatlo.
It was decided to exhaust every means
at the disposal of the Treasury to assist
in pattingr currency in circulin,n
DISPENSARY FIG-URES.
PURCHASES AND SALES OF LIQUORS
BY THE STATE.
Not Quite $100.000 Worth of L!quo
lloight and Nearly *50.000 Sold to
County lpeiearles-An Idea of What
the Institution Will Do.
COLU'3n1A, S. C., Aug. 1.-The first
statement of the State Dispenser was
given out by Governor Tillman Satnr
day. rhe summary made up from the
Commissioner's first monthly state
ment as filed with the Governor shows
that the entire outlay under the dis
pHnsary law up to August 1 for the
p iirchase of liquors, the fitting up of the
bitildiinirs, the maintenance of the con
stabularv, etc., has beer $118,831.90.
l'he expenditures for liquors, beers,
wines, ete., was S92,639,17 while the
cost of lixiniz tip Agricultural [fall, and
all ol her aettial expenses, was $20,614.76.
The expenso aecount will be found
below. The item paid to the South Car
olina pelitentiqry was for the remod
elling of Agricultural flall, etc. It will
be noted, too, that the cost of United
States reventu! liceies footed ap a neat
sum. This was for the purchase of li
censes for each county dispensary, as
well as the State dispensary.
Iere is the expense account item
ized :
'aid Freight...............7,76i56
Insurance .................... 784.0
O il............................ 10.70
Sale, l)ispeiisary Ollice........ 102.45
Sundry bill, fixtures, etc , on
file .......................... 371.15
South Caroina 'enitentiary... 1,927 49
Constak.l: badves.............. 5050
Lum ber .............--- -- .......... 2117
U.S. lieventio ................. 860 i 2
Saips -...................... 18.50
Coal-......................... 135.05
Stationary and L'rinting....... 25160
l c - ---- ---.. ............... 4 26
I,abor . .... .................... 3,413 95
l'.lectric Light................ 120M
State Const..ibls.............. 2, 0497
Teleploap xchange.......... 5957
l'elgraph e vi........ .........28,35
Firtit ire for olice........... 21 75
hlatling ...................... 26 857
l,press Service ............... 32.65
Machinery .................. 1,880.73
'lot al .......... . . . 2,!14.78
l'he total aloilut U "4)Piliquors vur
clasel other thAn beer was '888,587.67.
L'he total amount of beer pirokiaae(I
wa.s ,7,051.50, making a total purchae
of inqors of all kinds of 892,6319 17.
Th'1ie following is perhaps the most in
teresting exhibit in Mr. Traxler's state
11ent. It shows the exact aiount of
li<iiors an(d beers. anI the total pur
CllHse 0o* eAch county dispensary for-the
mooth. The figures represent the sum
to be received by the State from the
dispensaries representing the original
cost with the State's lrolit added -
A blieville - .... . 1,765 62
A ike:i - -.................. 1,531 11
larnwell ................... 1,55381
Boilorl --...................... 1,43923
liackville .,, ................. 1.43923
Blamberg ..,,... - ............. 1,458 76
Mlacksbuirg .6... .. . 2988
Caiten .......... .... 1,623
iarlitii oi ................'... 1 3837
E'ltaelil................... 1,47.119
E-'LawVille . ................... 1081 56
.lorence................... ,69653
(eorgetown ................. 1.947 IZ
Greenville .................... 1. 86!.54
Lexington- ................. 1,189.72
Lsifwledale .................. 1,346 47
Manning ..................... 1,23987
'Nt. I'leasant ................ 1,960 11
Newb rry .................... 1,36924
Orangel rg................... 1,9 3374
ichlanei(I) .................. ,17562
l{cMiand (-)... .... .... ..... 1,239 50
Ritchland (;3).. .... . ... .... ..1.339 50
Suimter.-----................3,7385
St,. M1atthews................ 94258
St. Stephens .. ... ..... .1,058 31
Winonsboro-.. ........ ........ 1,58.31
Walterboro....................1,13876
T1otal.- .... ............45534.14
'lhe returns from the various county
dispensaries have not come ini suffl-~
ciently to tell anything at all about the
receipts from actuali retail sales. So
far tbey have sent in only about 50.,000
in returns. Alany of t,hemi started late
in, the mionthi, and did not (10 much of
a buiniess. Mlost of' them, however,
did a good butsinless, as is indicated by
thle ropleniishinrg orders sent in during
the. piresenit mionith.
Gjovernor Tilmnain says he sees no
reasoni why as sooni as things get into
workinut order this month, the county
ispeinsers cannlot si-I at ret.all 40,000
iallonis a mon)it.l. lie says under the
formier lie-nse pilaun the retail sales
unoOiuit'd to over a million gallons.
lIe sayvs he has always contended that
the auimun of revenue depended
en Iriely on1 the nunmber of dis
penisarius est iblished. Hie says he does
iiot now think under Lfne condition of
thintgs consid(ering the numnter of dis
p)ensari *s established thle 'state will
miake that hallf million of dollars profit
for the first six monthi, but lie thinks
.hie proli's will be that great for the
first t welve mouths, when the system Is
in lull. operat,iin. lie says the opera
t'oni of the law has redluced the con
sumifption oh lhquor in this State by one
t,hird, and probably more. T'he opera
tion of the dispens-try law in Edgelleid,
where he has closely observedl it, Indi
cates that there is a large shortage in
the consumption of liquor, and he says
he is glad of It. Governor Tillman
concluded tn us :"Considering the
nnmber 01 rocks, stumps, Injunctions,
etc., that we have beeni stumbling over
mn the last thir;,y (lays, I consider that
the dispensary systemisardyah -
ing success." i led ol
Oharles ton WVants Them.
Ci [A RLE.STON, Aug. 14.-The dispen
sary is blossoming in Charleston in
great shape. Meyer, the first man ap
p)olnted has ordlered his stock of Pal
metto cocktails, and will open a (d15
pensary in the uppe~r wards tomorrow.
Plitcher, the Charleston hotel (dispeni
aer, will open in M~eeting street, oppo
sit,e that hotel today. M4. W. Power
the third man, filed his petition, wits,
7n9mames, and tomotrow Charles IL
Stein-neyer will have his position fled.
T1here are still six vacancies and they
will all be fIlled, as the freehoid voters
of the city appear to approve of the
dispensary.-state.
P'onLA No, Org., Aug. 14.--The
steamer Annie Paxsoni blew up this
morning at Wades Bar,-four miles be
low Almota, on Snake Rtiver. SIX per
sons were killed and a number wounld
ed

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