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The Pickens sentinel. [volume] (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, January 18, 1894, Image 4

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LAST WEEK IN WAGNER.
LOONTINUED FROM PAGE ONKL
The parapet cf the salient was gone,
and the ditch at that point filled with the
drifs. It seemed that the bomb proofs
would soon succumb to this destructive
fire. A portion of our signal corps had
been specially detailed to observe the
signals of the enemy. Every dispatch
signalled between Gen. Gillmore, ot the
Federal army, and Admiral DAhlgren,
of te navy, was transmitted by out
signal officers to Gen. Beauregard in
the city, and such as he desired us t<
kuow were then sent to Col. Kiett for
his lutormation and guidance. One o
these dispatches, which was read by Col
Kcitt to a few of us who were in b
confidence, detailed the plan of an attac
on Battery Gregg which had been agreec
upon between Gillmore and D.thlgren
The arrangenent was made by whicl
Dah1gren was to furnish the boats an
Gillmore the men, and Battery Gregg
at Cumming's Point, was to be Bum
prised. But for this inf >rmatlon it sev in
certain that Gregg would have fallen an
the Confederates on Morris Island ewr
off from alL hope of escap; Thi cxpewd.
tIon was to come in boats with mi l
oars from the creek which separan
James from Morris Island. and wher ,
keels of the boats F'ruck the beach t,
men were to jump out an' char.!e t;.
batterv. Capt. Martin 1. Sallers, wiL
his company, (St Matthew's fL1 ',) an
Company E, (Beauregard Ligret, Iihn
try,) under the command ot Leut A. J
Mims, with a detachment of lilty ini"
from the 284.h1 Georgia, uader e numan
of Caot Hayne, were de'ailed :tnre
forc-ments for Batterv Gre. 'I
whole detachment was put, in-b.r I
command of Capt.. Sellers. i ii
waskilled beforeho reporLtd wh r
commard to 3ellers. The eo-nv ,h,
which killed him killed L:--w u . A
Dlum.)
The assailing force se;,( I:; (ipll,il
Battery Gregg camno rcn. r
gramme, but, they wore ti, er : -u;
prised. Ai soon aa their hn 1 1 1 1
the beach they were treta w :%!.
In their faces and a dise e o
and canister from the civ Hit
on the parup3t of Gre-. N t nI
landed. Their boats pu m
fusion, returaleg, as the ,
ory [ire. They were s:n ! I:
the darkness. We < s : e ei .
Ing to Company 1; wai wra- Lib
by the sabot of a sish. ,rm en- III:
guna of Gregg, fired o-ve: I,- li- .14o
our men on the baac i I : ' r y !:i
to depress these coi mic entlv t
make them very cl'veivc- e b )ter
had not been const reie" woi LI-e c-x
pectation of an atta k rii t'h ('ir-c
tion.
It was apparent ll t 11,41 u l: . In t
practicable to keep thi whw1 t orie 0
the parapet of Vzier ti kiih i ua
It was determincd to retauce it a- uei
as at all consistent w ,Lh IlrdItIec, IUA
depend on gettoim tie hiance of tie uur
rison In posi1t1ri I lne to meet tin as
sault, should thle enemy ' V atelpt oil
The men were directed OIUI, A .rte the
selves as well as possih! Iby keein
close to the parapet, wich a 1irI som
shelter except awinsi, sli(1l bursiw
overheati. The salient an4;lo he on,
untenable, and a siill sp ipad it omC
pany F, St Mattacw's l. l. was let
there.
The bombardment was terrii- I a
grand all ntight. The lcel withikmrv 1
the approach of' darkness, as was the1
custom. The lire of thce Parrot run
slackened somewhat, but the mortar
kept it up; inecessantly. For.ur orn liv
shells could be seen Lo start at the scom
time from a battery behind the ha
parallel, and this was l'reein t1I5 re peater
The shells would come iI uin:n L hrouc.d
the air like meteors, burstin. asx tL
enemy's gunners semed to deC ln the'
- should, sometimes in tihe air, soemetime,
on the p)arade antd sometimnes on ti
parapet.
Durmng the night it was rteporete l tia
the enemy were ad vaingi to thbargo ou
works, It was a reliel to mieni and1 to
ficers to believe that the last, strugir h
Was about to be made, andI tihat lihe aw
fui cannonadie was about to be exe bcangt
for* musketry and a hand] to hand Ii .hi
with the bavonets. Thelc ene my auaic
displayed a calcium lig,ht, this tinue turn
ing It up)an our fort anid l'eAhcin up th<
works brilliantly. ICxcepditi the shadowi
it was light enroud'','to read ordinarny
p)rint. To luie( tried the exp~er:mentc
howeve ,- fvould hcave been ctrrini dlealth
The ~n kept in th e shldows ol th<
Pajget anl Icaverses. Mc i.1 d lhn G ;liv.
or had commantd of two( cdlmpamesi~ anti
was tcharg~ed itIh the 'deece ci the uet
lace acid hlcnk wall ontside tof the ia!!d
ID).ylighit camei at, lae, antd wvithi it
the qucickening of the ire I romi the
I'arrots of thce eniemy.~ri lhe itC cami~e
up again anid joined in the~ bomfbard
mentI, andlt it soon I>ecame as grandt andi
terrible asC it was yesteirday. Thec fort
was going riepidly. A lacrge det ail was
constant ly ait work, bu thIe covered
wa s arid enrtrancs to th e ma ig xmie~a
.and L;oin h proofs celki seartcely Ibe
kept opten. Te entrance io) thle ecov.
ered way he.dinag intom the sjalitentI was
entirely ciruc1ed y the sand drifts
causced by the enlenla 's shiot anti shcel I.
The bomrbardmenuit was a repetitlion of
yesterday. Men I elIl en every side aned
the lctter-bcerers arnd surrgeonis hcad as
much as thcey coueld tir. It waes thce
custom t) send the wondced ril to the
city at night. Ouccr oleportuin ities pmr
mitted us to remove'. very fe w of the
dep.dI from the island ducring the laitter
days of the siegu. Thie suc l erimce of the
tmen was some what allayed by d igginig
wells in thce homb-proofs. Tolerable
water was thus ob)t aIned, buut not inc
suflicienrt quanictie is. The heat was in-*
tense arid the air ini tihe bomb-perooefs
became very I ol acnd hardly supported
life. 'rThe light, of Ine lamps, kept cont
stantly buirnirng, coreld( hardly penetrate
the gloom. The liCey. A. F. Dickson,
our Worthy andl( efficient chaplain, held
the usual Sunday's religions services,
and the Voices of the men, singing the
praises of God, could be heard amid
the screaming of solid shot and burst
lng of shells.
A bout 2 o'clock P. Mi. Col. Harris and
Capt. F. I). Lee, of the engineer corps
came down from the city to inspect the
fort and report its condition to Gee.
Beauregard. They were of the opinion
that It could not be held much longer.
The work was, in their judgment, un-*
tenable. Under the directions of Capt.
Lee the damnages done by the enemy's.
gun had been promptly repaired tilll
the last parallel of the besiegers was
completed. It was then no longer pos
sible, and it was very hard to keep
from being entirely buried by the sand
drifts occasioned by the bursting shells.
The parapet of the sailient was now
entirely gone, and Ute ditch in front
filled for a apace of flity feet or more.
At dark the enemy's sap reached the
ditch at a point to the east o)f t nia fill.
About 4 o'clock, after C'l Harris and
Capt. Lee had made t,heit repQrt, we
reoeivedthe order of Gen. Beauregard
through the sirnal corps to evasuate
the fort. The plan of evacuation ha
been talked over and agreed upon b
Oul. Keitt and the officers commandin
regiments, in anticipation of receivin
the order. No one of us can claim ftc
himself the honor of its arrangemen
The order of Gen. Beauregard did nc
lix the details, and our plans were ic
changed. In the event of our failur
to receive the order to evacuate, as w
could not successfully resist an assaull
as we resolved to make a sortie, an
throw our coanmand upon the enoi
in their last parallel. We were resolve
to sell our lives as dearly as possible
and I have no doutbt that our assault o
the enemy would have beei a very hon
orable death struggle.
In accordance %thi our plan ot' eva
CIation the honor to[ covering the re
treat fell to ti 25h S. C. V. Vith
part of that regimeat I was to Cove
the retreat of a;l the troops from thi
fort, except, a simAll tetail uid-r Capt
lituguenin, who were to be left to blov
up the mag zine: atid i reo the la3t gun
().a the iapprotcl of night the Wee Ne
Vlatmte10 and leauregard Light in
tant%ry wrv ordured to march in trot
t helt ui4ills. This, no doubt, crea
ie t ipression on the enemy tha
troops were conding in to reliev
I worn out garris m. At dusk C,%W
i.vford, with the 28th (eorgii
ed ouL of the fort. This reginet
h with it a 12-pounder howitzer,t
used, if occasion required, by tL
2 b 1Gorgia in covering the embarki
it .t tie troops at Cimming's Poli
n'i. dtity. at tl,- request of Maja
G iaer, hdbzei assigned to the 27J
A .vork hiad boen hastily tlirowv
icross iho island not far above Mtttei
G reg, wher. a stand was .o be mat
it th ieet t' I lie enotoy'soverwhelti
Iug mv c!nituid, an(l tollowing the r
I tatag ctonn. Oar guns had bet
e sle:u. tor thiri,N -.iK hoiirs. It had b
c.miv impossible. as I have alreat
said, to ti. the 1'ew gins which had ri
b t ii moitled by the enemy's iit
Now, livever, liho was reopened fro
,:w utdy mar..ar witich we had fit 1
ii-. The only other one in the fo
vas tn old -.l3vuihitionary piece, wll
I r,,cotjized as having seen at, the Ci
+'Lk when I was a cadlet. It had bet
qikced by the breaking of the prinit
.a" n hadl heit useless for sever
II's Our firiniz of this piece was
im uflar inater~v,is. B.,sides this mto
t.t'i one gun was alo iised. As soon;
I lie 2hti (eorgiti left, that portion
the wall ocutipiil by them was covert
ty I ie Clarendoit (tards, (Company ]
1ider the conmatid of Capt. Joseph
hgitiss. Or 1111 were directed I
keep upa steady tire, not so rapid as i
create the inipression that Vti were di
intg it, for elfect, lior yet so slow a.s
induce the belief that the garrisoit hii
been weakened. We were anxious I
make tite elleny believe that this nO
life was occasioned by fresh arrival
lie firo of the enemy was kept u
bri-ik ly, atd their shtelis were falling a
arould. As Soonl as I had imformatio
th-o the 2tt0h (eorgia had enibarke
and that the boats were reatly for at
othier detachment, I sent off Compai
ies It, 1), E', G and 11. They, lika tt
(eorglanis, took with them a 12pr,an
er howitzer. We tried to conceal t
fact. from our own men that we we
t vactating the fort, and did all thr
- we could to cause then to believe th;
. fresh troops were near to take the
2 11ictes in the garrison. Great circut
spwection andi caution was require
Thit enemy were In our ditch aid n
uore than li fty feet from us. (I ha
recently iad a conversation with Cal
Iemy, of the cruiser Citirleston, wl
told te that he was with the troops
or ditlh) A panic among otur t
w~outld htave been at once latal to tl
whole mtovemnent. No troops cou
rhiave behtlave I bet ter thtan the garrist
Sat Fort WVagner.
* The St. Matthe w's liill es, Com par
a I', ( 'tht. M1artint 11. Sellers, were postt
luli bind the il ink wall on the outside
the fort. While the events just r a
rated were tr:mnspiri-ng iside of til
I,art, l' irst Ser-gt Carson, of Cominpan
l', onte ol' thie best nion-comminissione
tt!lea-rs in the service, was killed. ILia
tie beent op tied hte would cert.ainly htav
:att iaited a position btetter suitedt to hI
abili t y. 11bs coimrades, witht their ba)
oniets5, d ug a grave in the sand behin
the tlank wall and buried htiim thteri
The oomng f tetenmy's guins an
ut. ruily lie was bu;riedl with t11
hontors of war.
A coutrier arrived from Cumiming
Poaintt witht thte inlormnation that tt
last detachmenit sent off had embarke<
I next sent, off companies 15, A and I
Col. Keitt and1( his staff left about th
tin. I had now wit,h mue inside tU
tort Comnpaniy I ; Comnpatny I" was sti
htohtinog it-s position behind the outsld
wvall. ( )tr suspense was very grea
l'veryv slack in the enemy's tire cause
our hopes of' escape to siunk. The iie)
shot wats welcomed as tihe harbiniga
of suiccess. We' k new then that ou
im ovemnlt s were not d iscovered. Con
panty I had been tilling all the post
mtade vacant by time withdrawal of tht
o!tiers. Ilioth companies F and I bi
h ived with great bravery and coolnes:
l'hiey noaw knew that they were cover
ing a retreat, aind that if' putrsuted the
imuast be over whielmed by suplerlo
nutinbeir. N apoleoii's 01(d guairdl neVe
naitlted themuiselve.A it greate
credit.
A tinasstei' at length cane with th
inttll iginice that the last (detachminen
sent, was off and the boats again reaty
I led out Com panty I in perfect ordle
intl was jotined at the sallyport by Cup'
Sel lers wiith comnyany IF. L4ieit1. I. i
lIrnn andi ten imen of' Conipany I went
aetailed to report, to Capt. 11lugutenin
Th'ii odi xr wvith this dletail, anid a f'ew
more1 mn i of other commland(s, had beeri
oraderedl by Col Keitt to light a slow~
tmtatch c'municatinig with lthe mnagaz
itt', in whticht was at quantity of powder
Ith match was so timed that the mag
azitte would be blown upi after thte last
troops hatd left thme f ort. [Te joLuey
to Cuimming's Po nt was a perilomt
trip: shells were falling and bursting
atroundl and over us. We kept in the
shadow cast bay the fort. The cailim
light, of the enemy lighted up out
works as brillianty as ont the previomt
night. The shadow of Waguter exteinded
nearly to Cumming's Point. The sail
ors of the Confederate tronclad gun
boats were thte oarsmen who ro wed ahi
boats upon which we embarked. Wi
were carried to steamers in waitini
just above Fort Sumter. An oticer o1
tihe navy commanded each of the small
boats. Tlhe skill or the oarsmen wat
astonishing.' The boats kept abreasi
with the lenght of an oar from the gun
wale to tie end of the blade separatinj
them. The cars thus interlocked neve1
touched or interfered with each other.
The bombardment of Wagner by tha
enemy was still goining on after wa
reached the steamers. It had not ther
been discovered that the work had beer)
evacuated. The boats returned tot
11uguenin and bis party, but befori
they came back we heard firing of smnai
arms in the direction of Cumming's
Point. Great fears were entertainet
that the brave captain and his detach
ment had been overtaken. In a tel
minutes, however, he and the officer
left with him and nearly all of the mel
arrived. The boats watch had returned
from the steamers to Cumming's loin
for Huguenin's party were everhanle
by the enemy's picked boats as the
came out of the creeks and were mal
ing their nightly rounds. We loet c
d the garrison lifty-seven men captured
y by tha enemy. a few of them naval
g ollicers and the rest sailors aid soldiers.
Six of the men were of Company I.
r We reached Fort Johnson ani disem
t. barked in safety. As soon as the news
t was communica e I to our ) tterries
t that the evacuat:on of Morris Island
e had been accomplished they ar:d the
e gunboats in the h:trbor opened with all
, their guns on that islanl. Three rockets
were sant up, which was the prearrang
ed signal for opening fire.
S:VENT11 VF sIFJTEI.BE1i3oNDAY.
When all of the detachment3 of the
regiments hal reached camp we found
that tihe killed, woittided and missing
of the 25th S. C. V. footed tip 132, nOpr
lv one fourth of the ien taken to P,)rt
Wagner.
Weheard to-day full particaltrz; of
the pian of attack that was to have
been made on Fort Wagner. Gilitmore
and Dailgren's corresplondence was inl
terpreted by our signal corp i. ihe fleet
was to come up at the usual nour and
jomn the land b.tterit3 inl the botbard
ment, whicli was to conltinu witlh great
fury till 1. o'clock in the morning, the
hour of low t,ide. D)aring Ae cailnoni
ade troops were to be m'ed behind
the last paralled. At thw h'ar, appoin.
teI for tho assault ia red ilag w is to b,
run up onl the Ironsidei. Tau bALt rii
aid ships were at this siglal to ceau:
i Ing. A briera!e of infantry wai .o
P Iss oi tlilt beach bet wieln the 11 m(
wall of the fort and the water, and at
>r tack us in the rear while another bLjdy
of troop3 came over the last p-ralM
arid a4ssail in front.
. No Q.
ExLeu Col 23;h S C. Vr.
Smi [ I C, I I1., 0 -'o w!r 26, 1Is .l
Theo ri, mosiy tif orKtiatte.i
Tn 'he qliitt test iony of graduates 0!
3 thw Keeley Treatmintit by thu-ir life o:
Ssobry aiong inighbors antd coipar
ions who knew them)I on1nelly as Itelp
less hiabitues of inebriety, is a facLoj
M which we may not always appreciate
r but which operates constantly never
Jt thelesq. This is it calef among thi
I qlete forces which have b!en at work
n gradtially but tirely to transforn tlit
g popular skepticisim litto a practica
g faithiin the Kv'ly 'Treatnment sn litil
Sacceptauce of it as an (-Stablished inst,i
t tut.lon in medical prac'.ie.
r- It has been a great source of 3athI ac
" tion to notice this progreis here int ti(
d metropolis of the coumtry. Only -
year or two ago New York was cont
vuistd by the very thought of a curf
- for drunketnniss. lIt the spectacle o:
0 well-kno wn "mien about town," form
0 erly marked for t,heir convivial habits
but now abstainling altogether ama tun
able to be tempted, has ben working v
remarkable change of convctioa or
0 this su)ject in this city.-Golden
W News, Nov.20, 1893.
3. The -alie may be said of Columllbia,
P a rt.maber of our brightest and gayesl
eitizens who were cured a year Or two
since have .riven proof of the eliciacy
of tho Kealey treatient to entirely era
dicatt, the )1< habit. Thaey have the
profound respect and best, wi.ihes of
Imany sincere f riends.
t *WoraKts I was iind, Now I See."
0 " Why am I so certain that the J)oll
it [le Chloride (of (,old Treatnent, will
It Curti inebriety?" asks the Keeley grad
ir ulite Iin response to thej caviler'.3 quiesi
I- tion. "'or the best reason in the
d. world --because it cired tme." 'lj
t gradiatv mnay be uiisilui ignorant of
(e neave cells and thera veitics, and the
it. nat re of I rugs, but. thais he does kno w
10 that before lie took the Keeley Treat
il metat he couldu't, let whiskey alone
m0 while nlow It hats nao inore attraictioa
to for him as a hwverato than has Staf
Id ford's unichang'ab,le jet-black wvrihtng
i thuid. Ilow the cautse of t his t ransf'or
mation brought about the effect h'
ycan rno more tell theta can the buttertl3
dl explaIn the nature of the sorcery by
if which It was ctnanged from a crawling
-caterpIllar into "'a ilower with wings."
e hIaut he wvill co)ntend( wvitht his last
y breath that thits wYonder-working csaue
dj was tihe Keeley Remedies and nothing
(I else, arnd that if it curedi inebriety ini
e him it will cure it in others whose con.
s dlitton now is what his was before he
-took the Treatment.
i For the reason that lie is now useful
.to his fiamily, and friends and agait
d happy and honored, he urges all suf
.- fering from the liriuor and opium ha
e bits to go to the Keeley Institute, o:
Columbia, S. C., to be completely cutre<
gof them.
e A Fight to thet Ftiisl'.
-. A uniqiue feature of the Keele:
~. Treatn'ent 1s the fairniei wtth wvhicl
s it treats the enemy. "D)o you:r worst ,'
0 ft seemas to s:ay to the whiskey ho! tIe
I1 'and we are retady for y'ou!"' If. the~ pa
0 tient craves the intoxicant to which he
t. has so long been :aceus tommt ehle is niol
d putL off with a substitutte, but given t hi
t x cry sLt ff Itself, and the hast of it:U
r kind. Th'lere is not even anyt~ attenmpt
r miado to taper haim oil a'ter the oald.
time fashiona with thv l.or wretchi
hi who "hlada beenf tm r tgaging
e tmiserable iaor:owvs for ntights of
mnadness." There is no restr'ic
a. tion when stim ubanat is demand
-ald, neither is t hero that overdosing
y' which has often been sitgiustedh, and(
r perhaps tried ai timne or two, by enter
r p)rising reI ormers--pautting whishkey in
the patient,'s soup, c;ITee, beef gravy,
etc. On~ the conatrary hist drain Is not
only readily furnished, hut made as
r-alatable as he is used to having it
leaving first-rate whtiskey 'idi the
D louuiie Chloritlo oi (old to light IL out
b'tween themt for the passeissio:a of' the
inebeiate's bohly. Which i i the strong
er is being every day proved by the
usual re'sulit of the bahttle a', the noi V
famolls l(eeley Inusti tte, Col a umba
Ranking Wouds.
11 ICH.M ON D>, VA., .January U).-Specimal
The Senatorial contest in thIs State,
which resuited in tie defeat of Gen.
Fitz [Lee by Mr'. 'Thuimas S. Martin, hans
heft heart-b)iunbgi which are suare to)
manifest themselves in the Congress
ional contest this year. Some of Gen.
Lee's friends do not hesitate to say that
they will even up with the Martin muen
In the coming struggle. Thes Lee men,
It is asserted, will show their hands Irn
nominating conventins this fall. The
plan seems to be for the friends of the
General to strike at the heads of those
who' were conspicuous In cornpassing
hIs defeat shtoula they bob up In these
conventions. In (i3n. Lee's district,
the 10th, tne iIon. Itanadolph T1'ucker Is
to be opposed by State Senator Floodl, a
strong Martin man. A special tonight
from Glen. Lee's home says: "iif United
States Senator .John W. D)aniel lives to
complete his term and asks for a re
election be will find that lhe will be
snowed under in defeat." M ajor l)an
lel was one of Mr. Martin's strongest
friends In the Senatorial fight.-News
and Courier.
Pianos iad Organs.
Now is the ti me to buy summer plan
I 25 cash balance November 15th 1893.
Will buy a Piano at spot cash pr-Ice S1(
l cash, balance November 15thi 1893
- Will buy a organ at spot cash price,
r See the list to choose from. Steinway,
5 Mason & Hamlmn, Mathushek and Stir.
i lhng Pianos, Mason & Hlamlin and
I 8tirling Organs. Fifteen days test
t trial and freight both ways If not satls.
I fectory. A large lot of nearly new and
V second hand Pianos and Organs at bar.
:- lais. Good as new. Write for prlceu
SW.N-Trnmn, nolumhbia, 8.
CLEMSON COLLEGE.
THE EXAMINATION OF AP.-LICANTS
SOON TO BS HELD.
astruclttows to thi Examining Doardi
The Nutimberct Vacneates at the Next
Season--T..b, 3 Proportioned Among the
Counties-Cost to Cadetn.
The second session of Clemson Col
loge will begin on thursday February
15, 1894. There are about one thousand
boys in the State who want to become
students in the college, but only 600 of
them can get places. In fact. it is not
likely that more than from 200 to 300
new applicants can onter, There is room
for (00 boys, that number having been
present at the last session, but the
Board of Trustees estimate that a great
many of them will not return. They
will leave vacancies for a number
which is yet unknown.
The Board of Trustees decided at the
last meeting that future applicants
must undergo examination, As many
boys as dt-sire may enter these examina
ait ons. S soon as the authorities of
the college known the number of vacant
cies cxisting in the respective counties
they will notify a suflicient number of
those who stood the highest to ill the
vacancies. The following announce
ment to intending applicants has been
sont out:
"An examination, begining at 10
o'clock iii the morning of January 18th
1895, will h) held at the county seat of
your county, under the direction of
your County School Commissioner, to
determine who of the applicants are
entitled to enter the college at the ooen
iog of the session of 1895, on the t6ird
Thursday of February.
".tudents under fifteen years of age
are not to be admitted except were two
brothers apply, one being'over fifteen
and the other not under fourteen.
"For those desiring to enter the
Freshman el ass a thorough proficiency
in arithmetic, elementary algebra
IAglish gramimer, geography an(I his
tory of the United states is required.
Applicants not prepared to enter the
college classes will be admitted to the
preparatory department."
Tlie following resolutions regarding
the admission of students were adopt
ed by the Board of Trustees:
"Resolved, That the admission of
students other than those already in
attendance at the college be upon the
following conditions:
"1. Stutlents must undergo *a medical
examination and no person will be ad
nitted who is not healthy and free from
contagious diseases, including con
sumption.
"2. Students will be appointed among
tWe counties in proportion to represen
tatives in the House of Representa
tives, under the following regulations:
"Boys prepared to enter college
classe, proper will have preference
over those who can only enter prepar
atory classes.
"As between bays of equal prepara
tion, the oldest will have the prefer
cC.
"Applicants already entered will be
examined at their respective county
seats after due notice, and permits to
enter to be issued by the examining
board.
"OWher things being equal, the first
a1p licants will receive permits.
"Where a county has not sent its
(ltiota, the place thus left shall be divid.
ed among the other counties by lot.
"-3. Boys not availing themselves of
the opportunity of entering within ten
days of the opening of the session
will have their iights in the place given
to a'pplibamnts next on the roil."
Accompanying the foregoing facts is
a ci rcular of information.
TIhe text-books recommended to those
p)reparing to enter the F"reshman class
are Wentworth's Grammar Shcool
Arithmetlc, Venable's Easy Algebra,
(used i the preparatory course), or
llobins:mn's IElementary Algebra. Whit
ney-L4ock wood's English G rammar, Ap
pleton's IIigher Georgraphy, Eggles
ton's 11istory of the United States and
its l'eople.
There are two courses in the Fresh
man class--that in chemistry and agri
culture and that in mechanict and en
gineering.
liesidles the studies in the first course
is the following: Practical work in
agriculture, eight hours per week; prac
tical work in mechanics, two hours per
week; free-hand drawing, four hours
per week ; military drill, live hours per
week.
I n the second course, beside the stud
ies, is the following. Practical work4
in mechanics, eight hours per week;
physical laboratory work, four hours
per week; '!rawinig, four hours per
weeks; military dIrill and tactics, five
hours per week.
In addition to the uniform students
rmay provide themselves with work
clothes as they desire.
l ich student will be required to
bring with him four sheets, two blank
ets, a comfort, six towels, one pillow
anal two pillow cases.
Trhe expeins"s for one sesson of ten
month are as follows:
ll.ard...................... 70 00
Waishiir...................... 5 00
Medi"cal Fe.... .............. ..' 00
Two I 'attorms................ 23 75
Iincidenlital F'ee.... ..........5 00
$108 75
TI"uition, $40 a session, is charged to
stud(enits whose parents are worth
$53e, above all indebtedness. Before
(enit'eing the college, astudent must pay
for umiforms, $23 75; for one month's
boanil and washing, $7.50; for medical
fee, 82.50; for incidental fee, $2.50--in
al 6s3I.25. No deviation, whatever,
from this rule will be made. The
amount that must be paid for each
month following the first will depend
upon the quality.and quantity of labor
p)erformed by the student.
A gricultural students are paid 8 cents
per hour for productive labor-twe
hours per day.
Mechanical students are required tx
work two hours daily, and are paid ac
cording to the value of wvork-nevei
over 8 cents per hour.
li"nce, a student may make by labol
about $4 a month, and thus reduce
board and washing to $3.50 per month
In short, a poor boy may pass one ses
sion of ten months at Clemson College
f or about $80-allowing $10 for books
and stationery, which are sold to the
stud(ents at actual cost.
No reduction in board will be made
for students who come in after the
opening, nor for those who are absent
during the session for a period of lesi
than one month.
M ajorliy Favors It'
WAsIIINoTON, Jan. 10.-Tucker 0:
Virginia has been canvassing the situ
ation in the House with a view to de
termining the chances of the income
t4x proposition when it comes to e
vote. The conclusion Is that the vote
will be very close. Hie figures that 16C
Democrats, nine P'opullsts and six lie
publicans will support the proposition
This will give the advocates of an in.
come tax about 175 votes. Tucker Ia
of the opinion that the Riepublican and
Democratic opponents of the income
tax, If they cannot scure a voting ma
jority, will insist upon a quorum of the
advocates of the proposition and here
he thinks the chief danger lie..
time spent in the study of medicine,
and the name and location of all in.
stitutions granting such applicants
degrees or certificates of lectures in
medicine or surgery. Said books and
register shall be prima facie evidence
of all the matters therein recorded.
Section 3. That sich certificates of
qualillcation shall entitle the holder or
holers thereof, respectively, to be reg.
istered as a lawfu' practiciug physician
9 by the clerk of the Court of the county
in which lie, she or they may reside,
upon payment to said clerk of Court of
a fee ot twenty-five cents for each reg.
istration.
Section 4. That it shall be unlawful
for any person or persons to practice
medicine in this State who has failed to
comply with the provisions as above
0 recited, and anyone violating this Act
shall be deemed guilty of a misde
meanor, and for each offence,upon con
viction by any Court of competent ja
risdiction, shall be lined in any sum
not exceeding $300. or imprisonment in
the county jail for any period not long
er than three months, or boLh, at the
discretion of the Court. One-half of
sait line to go to the informart and
the other half to the State: Provided,
that dentists and midwivos shall not
be subject to the provisions of this
Act.
Section 5. That the members of
Paid examining board shall receive for
their services tLe same per diem and
mileage as is paid to the members of
the (eneral Assembly for each day en
gaged: Provided, that the receipts
from applicants for examination shall
be suillicient to meet said expenses; and
if there should o any sirplus after
paying said expenses tha* the same be
pild to the State board of hoalth for
further disbursem?nt.
Section 6. That nothing herein con
tatid shall in any way affect or apply
to physicians and surgeons who have
already registered in accordance with
the laws now of force.
Section 7. That upon the refusal of
said board to grant a license to any ap.
plicant an appeal may be had to the
GA'jvernor, who may order a re-exami
nation ot the applicant to be held in
the presence of the dean of the faculty
of any medical college in this State
and a committee composed of s-x prac
ticing physicians.
Sectlon 8. Nothing in this Act shall
apply to commissioned medical oflicers
of the United States army or navy or
we United States marine services, not
shall it include physicians or surgeon
I residing in other States and called ir
consultation in special cases with phy
sicians or surgeons residing in this
State.
Section 9. That all Acts or parts of
1Acts inconsistent herewith are hereby
repealed.
d The world'a FAir Fire.
- CnicA0o, Jan. 9.-Last night's ilro
in the Worll's Fair grounds produced
e greater changes in the appearance of
Chicago's famous pleasure park than it
was expected would be made by six
a month's removing of buildings. The
i Casino, where thousands spentdelight
3 ful houri watching gay scenes upon
e and about the grand basin, was wholly
- destroyed. The Peristyle, once illumi
d nated with thousands of incandescent
L- lights and Greek fire, furnished Greek
1- fire, and nothing remains. Its arches
are burned away and its stately col
unins, half burned and charred, lie in a
confused mass on the promenade
r which surrounds it. Colossal figures
1 which surmounted it., toppled to the
ground when their supports burned
away and are broken in pieces. Co
)fluimbus andl his heralds with their wai
y horses and chariot, are an unrecognlizi
ble mass of ruins. The Music Hall
:e likewise is a melancholy heap 'of ashei
save here and there where twisted iron
girders protrude. Not a portion of 1t
was savcd from the flames. All about
n the walks are strewn with debris
t charred brands which the wind blew
fr om the burning buildirags and little
a piles of white ashes where some of the
Sbrands were consumed after falling.
The Manufacturers' building, botll
Swithin and without, presents a sight
- not desired either by artist or exhibitor
The lattice work between the top and
d the roof, and curved work covering
Sthe central aisles on the east side were
gburned away from a point above the
*y southern end of the United States sec.
tion south to one above the ilussiar
s- section. Upon the tin and glass archet
Sroot lie half burned boards, whict
'formed part of the lattice and which
when loosened by the lire, slid down
w-ard. Insidle the building appearan
~ces are worse than on the roof. With
Sin the~ region burned, over and for som4
iidistance on either side, the floor Is coy
P- ered with water. Standing in water
dwhich at somne plaaes is two inches ii
>r depth, are innumerable boxes contain
eC lng precious wares, baled and bount
for reshipment as soon as they conic
he released from bond. Upon an;
eC about them lay and now destroyed dec
roratior.s of pav illions. The French
'0 JRelulan and English sections, su fferet
at most and In spaces occupied by them i,
te to be seen the most disastrous results
Id The scene inside the great Manufac
eturers'l muilding was of absorbing in
rs terest. IIere and there were seel
.boxes with their tops half burned
-thbrough, but their cont.ents safe, excep
a, for water that leake(1 Into them.
tU.sea 8 Pastol,
a NEWv ORLICANs, .Jan. 6.--Georg
11 Winchester suicided dramatically thi
11 morning in front of thme residence o
ni Capt. T. 1P. Leathers, the famou
rl. steamboat man and Captain of th
1ll Natchez, one of the boats in the race t'
Ld St. Louts many years agCo. Winchec
r ter was a son-in-law of Captain Leath
11- Iers, having married Miss Courtne
Li- Leathers, who stood high In social cii
:h cles and who was once queen of th
to Carnival. At an early hour to-da
ve Winchester walked up to the entranu
d. of Captain Leather's residence on Cam
ill1 ondelet street and putting a pistol t
e- his head, blew out his brains, dying ii
a stantly. IIe had been ill, and this is th
~e, only known cause- for the dee<d.
MOR E.
ATEST TYPEWRITER."
[NE TIIAT TOOK
l y Aw a rd
STAT E FAIR, NOV E MBER 8, 1893.
TlE ONLY AWVAR
-' WAS
ALSO ,MADE~ TO I
FORL TYPEWRiLTER
unty Agents; Wanted.
bbes & Co.,
T8, COLUJMBIA, 8. C.
It Will meS.in Topeka.
COLUM3A, S. 0., Jan. 7.-001. D. P.
Duncan, of this city, the Secretary of.
the National Farmers' Alliance has
been notified by tsie Executive Uom
mittee of the order to notify all State
Alliances, that the annual meetin of
the National Alliance will be held is
year at Topeka, Kansas, and that It
will begin its session on the 6th of Feb
ruary. Topeka will entertain the deh
gates in grand style, pad the dCh
ills and doing everything possible for
their comfort and convenience. The
city will also contribute $1,000 to de
fray the railroad fares of the delegates.
These things induced the body to hold
its meeting there. A number of cities,
including St. Louis and Indianapolis,
made bids for the honor of entertain
ing the order. Colonel Duncan will
send out notifications to all State Al
liances. Eich State is entitled to one
delegate. The representative from
South Carolina is J. W. lowden, the
editor of the Cotton Plant. He was
elected at the meeting of the State Al
liance in Walhalla.
PADGETT PAYS THE FREIG11
Why Pay Extreme Pdaes for Goods!
Fend for Catalogue and See What Yev Ca SaMI
PRICE $ ow $1
'1N toh r 1-41 o n
14111i8, all pi
$69 *T $37
No froigi.t 1mid on im or.
gain. ILiutra%leed to be a
od orvau or ouoney r
iuded. -
jil,ant lNih PARLOR MUIT$; coniisting
0 c, m ra air, Rocltig CAair Divan
I1rit. ir - wor It $45. Will delivei
it Lo your deput for *act. This No.'I
' CAOKIk
4) Wit n .
-,plect" of
w~' are winl
. -. . deIver,
n e p o 2
Priae $
A 03c erWiNv MACB
witl all aittitemniettis, for
--ONLY $18-50
deliveredi to 5mi reot
''le rg 1 lar priv of this
The nlayin'iacturer pa all
the expe!'et ildi Isell i hen
to you for 9U&2.'70
and guarantee every one a
bargain. No freight paid
On hiBuggy
A $300 PIANO
delivered tit your clepoat
k1rrIgh rp I for 190
Sond for cataioguen of k'urniture, CookLng
StovC Baby Carriages, Bicycles, Organs, P
Anoe Yea 0te. Dinner Sets, Lamps, &o., and
BAVi MONF. Addrens
L.F.PADGETT dtS:.
-THI
Toer
For Agricul
tural and G1n
eral Planta'.,m
Use, have earng
ed theirrepnta-.
tion as the best
on tne market.
For Slmplcity,
Durablity and
Economy in
......MEfE m fuel and wte
T EW''TER TOsan
Has no Equal.
TO
FARMERS
AND
MANUFACTURERS:
I As a matter of business interest to yo.
and ourselves we ask you to allow us the
a privilege of making estimates upon any
machinery you may wish to bmuy before
placing your ordlers elsewhere.*
vOur facilities and connections with maw
ufacturers are such that we can: quote on
the same goods as low prices as are obtain
3 able in America. It ia bu; a narrow mind
that would pass by the home dealer to pay
-anl equal or greater erien to a forel"
Sdealer or manufacturer.
Only give us the opportunity and we was,
serve you to advantago, and keep at home
a small part of the ufoney which is going
away from our State to enrich others.
W. H. Gibbes Jr., & Co.
COLUMBiA, 8' C.
RN IL .
.) ofice Planters and Rice Millers can
buy a single machine that will clean,
hull and polish rice ready for market
for 8350.00.
8 Corn Millers can buy the best French
burr mill, in iron frame, fully guaran.
'S teed, capacity ten bushels meal per
hour, for $115.00.
Saw Millers can buy the variable
ft iction feed DeLoach Mill frotn
$ 190.00 up to the largest sizs.
Also Gang Rip Saws, Edgers, Switg
Saws, Planing Machines, andi all kinds
of wood working machinery.
"Talbott" Engi nes- and Boilers.
Special discounts made for cash.
V. C. ShDEAM,
COLUMBIA, 8.0.
TW3 NEW LAWS.
Bedintricting the State and a Stato i jari
of Medical Exmineys.
An Act to divide the State of Sout:
Carolina into seven Congressionu
districts.
Be it enacted by the Senate an
House of Representati ves of the Stat
of South Carolina, now met and sittin
in General Assembly, and by the au
thority of the same:
Section 1. The 1st Congressiont
district shall be composed of the cour
ties of Charleston, Georgetown, Beau
fort, and of the townships of Andej
son, [lope, Indian, Kings, Laws, Mir
go, Penn, Ridge, Sutton and Turke3
of the county of Williamsburg; th
townships of Collins, Adam's Rut
Glover, Frazier, Lowndes and Blaki
of the county of Colleton; and all c
the county of Berkely, except suc
townships as are embraced in the 7t
Congressional district below.
The 2nd Congressional dis'rict sha
be composed of the counties of Haml
ton, Barnwell, Aiken and Edgelield.
The 3d Congressional district sha
be composed of the counties of Abbi
ville, Newberry, Anderson, ()conee an
Pickens.
The 4th Congressional district shal
be composed of the counties of Greet
ville, Laurens and Fairfield; all of th
county of bpartanburg. exept th
towrshlps of White Plains and Lii(
stone Springs; all of the county of Ut
ion, except the townships of dowdey:
ville and Draytonville, and of th
townships of Centre, Columbia an
Upper of the county of lRichland.
The 5th Congressional district shal
be composed of the counties of Yori
Chester, Lancater, Chesterfield, Kei
shaw, and thi townships of Whit
Plains and Limestone Springs of th
county of Spartanburg, and the towl
ships of Gowdeysville and Draytoi
ville, of the county of Union.
The Oth Congressional district sha
he composed of the counties of Claret
don, Darlington, Marlboro, Marioi
Florence, Horry, and the townships <
Lake, Lee's, Johnson's and Sumte
and the town of Kingstree, in the coum
ty of Williamsburg.
The 7th Congressional district sh-i
be composed of the counties of Lexinj
ton, Orangeburg, Sumter and tb
townships of Bell's, Givehatns, Burn
Cain. Dorchester, Heyward, Kogc
Sheridan, Verdier, Broxton and Wa
ren, of the county of Colleton, and (
the townships ot St. -James. G,o:
Creek, St. .John's Berkley, and Lowt
Township of the county of Itichland.
Section 2. In every case in which iii
der the provisions of this Act tt
townships of any county may not a
be in the same Congressional distric
it shall be the duty of the proper boar
of canvassers of such county in cu
vassing the votes of said county to r4
port separately the results of the vol
of such townships for the Congressionw
district to which it may belong.
Section 3. In any case in which
voting precinct may form part c
more than Congressional district, if n,
other provision be made by law, th
commissioners of election for the cour
ty in which such precinct is situate
shall provide for such precinct separi
rate boxes for every Congressional di.
trict within which the said precin(
may be, and each voter at such pri
cinct shall deposit his ballot for men
ber of Congress in the box provided fc
the Congressional district withi
the limit of which said voter m1y r
side.
Section 4. That all Acts and parts<
Acts inconsistent herewith are heret
repealed.
Section 5. That this Act shall tala
effect on the first of September (1894
eighteen hundred and ninety four.
STATE EXAMINING BOAlID.
An Act to repeal an Act entitled 'A
Act to provi:le for the appointmer
of county boards of physicians to e:
amine the diplomas of physiciat
and surgeons in this State," appro'
ed December 24, 1890, and to estal
lish in lieu of said boards a State e:
amining board, and to define the di
ties and powers thereof.
Be it enacted by the Senate at
IIouse of Rtepresentatives of the Sta
of South Carolina, now met and sittir
in General Assembly, and by authoril
of the same:
Section 1. That on and after the pa
sage of this Act there shall be esta
lished a State board of medical exam
ners composed of seven reputable ph
sicians or surgeons, one from each Co
gressional district, to be appointed I
the (i vernor,whose term of ollice she
be for a period of t wo years, and uni
their successars shall have been a
pointed,and any vacancy on said boal
of examiners by death, resignation
otherwise shall be filed in the san
manner. A majority of said boal
shall constitute a quorum for the tra
saction of buriness: Provided that t1
members thereof first appointedl und
this Act shall be divided into tv
classes, each class to consist of the fir
three, and second two members. TIi
first class shall hold offlce under sa
appointment for the period of o1
.year, the second class for two yea
from the date of their appointment.
Section 2. That said board of mned
cal examiners shall meet at Columbi
South Carolina, on the fourth Tu'iesdi
in April of each year, and at their (ir
meeting organize by the election of
chairman and a secretary, who sli
also be treasurer; andl said board sh
have power to call extra meetings wht
necessary. It shall ba the duty of sal
board when organized to examine
applicants for examination who ho
diplomas from any medical colleges
schools, and to pass upon their quaili
cations and fitness to practice met
cinie in the State, and to gIve to eat
successful applicant a certiaicate
that effect upon the payment of 11
dollars to the treasurer of said boar
Said board shall keep a record of
the proceedings thereof, and also a1
cord or register of all applicants for
license, together with his or her aj
D ENS
"THE WORLD'S GRI
THE MACI1
T he O n
fOR TYPEWRI1TERS AT TH1i
"NO XACKI[NE COULD
BE ANY EETTER. TIT l
PERFECT."
privaTe atement of one.
of the Judges.
Responsible Oi
J. vv. Gri
-GENERA L A GBE

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