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* - Desportes & Williams, Proprietors.] A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art quirv, Industry and Literature. [Terms---$300 uer Annum In Advano VOL. VIII.] WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDN DAY MORNING, NOVMEBER 6,1872. INO. 21 FAIRFIELD HERALD 1 Put t ',lI ) wlE', y Iy 7'ern11. --Tift: Is 1an ubishied weeki ly in Iho T,>wn of' Winns.'bor.>, at 03.00 i rar '.l l ai lalce. C Ail A lrm' ient. aivertisenent to be dli in l tvanen. Obituary Noti o and Tibutes 51 00 pert ILlei' fr.?m Ex Giv, i'ipry. TO le 1)n w-t;:ad ,1e II e f ur l'U,-tiiI U ,, . d 'a:u uur 'ut'u nta n : atuj'cac.i, e F i i-L'l'd W. ' )Ion r /.i t nns, ti il & c4' ll' 'ii /. l sit4"L a lit4L. . - Fa'. i:1.t.-:w-i rizu . : I desire to : d- a f,.w wols to) von1 onl thie I.v .i of ItIle hate c v.tonal eb-etion S ,r t I a per:,.n. 11y coneolI ad. lhave ho nyie" to , xprts. \\'hen Iz ccind your n ioumaion, whiic was unlsdilee and unexpreted, I b.:4 no sun (Lgl hopes of s; 1-e 'b ing, : s I did, th:t the U io J: put " . Ir ; l0 "t any dItI; l . Ccorr i o 'n Sec 'a y to maintain thei:' p' wer inl bi , g Au disiachl Iion to enl te pi 1 40 l a , l d ha.,ve bee I re 'abi- jwule aion ilr l .,ing tI the ..mor ; c or -rot d on me. IS I, I thowt-ht it a du1ty every go;)d itizMI oa! I his couat y, under the It l I' - ' l r a ;' ;' c Ou dition n of p ib I lia: 1i lu c l iii ally !itt p ti 'ah i i rtv ta:. acd hbn b'ju tpeople. T i:i.." . thrrc . h which I have jn. t s''. wI I " r. t on I I e , , I b i~ ~ ~ ~ wf eneoiit:eieyaiz.alously. ti t a iy futlh y, tI-Ait it was both o p toant an ' e able, 1-and I e4 ' .jy ed it xeceed i I I. I . 1. a ig thro h the C .::re.-i-mal Dbarie, I tnun U a:y < f nl 1+ ;1n va cle I friendt, I v cIm iI it l nt 1 an ftr ear t inl ! ito ite v ireat, iny i.e-iaiu ti s, v~sa .dlev( r reieber an--l. :11. e nui.sU ~tiorvl wht horeui aso . t ill.e ( y Iiei-(t h Ictin was lo t - kimd iital cordial, awal fully compren1-h L tesine for .aIll th me i andlo tri'ble tI frO, ' Il ci Vi ::. U1 :t f b Ih th I do w ofC reg, ret. per onlally, as I ha"ve said, ti 0"r di.-app> I inI t m n I t , Y e 't citenu of: t So th It'Car )!ina , I dlo regret, lament 0l and111 del- re the sue, sA of the l ita it pilrty (1t2 t t.'ta e, ilt h re- .I c..iit rt. i'. a i r ( 'n e arc ui 4lgt t r ii .dt. sen tautit indicat e that i there ik to bW n change in the pr"e- - oea tar.. , aI (p i, and inI fa mon, y r. ti : i t Sa t : ;aa G ,vea r .neAt, (r r h T- o i ese . at ian fo tr the white p'a t at It I t 0h~ t ('. .i a in the 1' in gret 0 ItCaf t ' U 'ite ttes. ha .0' I u ioteri rIy t i a irtly c:a i t the pr el oi t a S att, ar t i4't1' 1 I It r Inut :111 i ll 4 1 , - t i al. rc)- aun il taa-a m ia ct ig ptla ' .:i :uI v e ri i inl the aa'me atio au1 t: the iqu lwgene Vdinmatim, virins and } iio i.f th I l Snact, aire Without I tie wtraI hia :c of epresent.i '.n1 in r gpovi tunt pui porting to be republi- t can ! The Sa1 t C(: Ive .irnet i ) 1 .c at.s- C edly,. fallen into the n . of rg S, tl swinl r corrup 11tt nll enf , who have I , oetilc i it utimbli Treasu . t ry,: 1o1b - haa paeple.argd tate.y theaa Sacte $27,00,i g~tlin~t tfaoura2 yearlsu teiatds :nia caliecated~ int l ra e ble0 ta 1--,:a 'i eniebo a them~tit lel :b theo (ntl inre-fiaaedat bri txry and s andwl thalr Ao f'uadtth raoulo o to't 't recent eaege i m i e r 01 hvat taheua I rogtuey , ells~ :ul tarberis aro toc 4 he reiatitat inr latuuto 1ityafrc-.. r , tal rand vilund..rI la / o/ n !i ('1t1 josada iowb eh 'y toat..itat ii C nrsi t the'L icte, la'r tie 00wh vornst whie oIv 2,-0 oaf tun'h wa.:on out to a n 25a-nrae weenribe forl this < iaafI pubar atfit Inoany lCgnie ties, the id ot aarna ond t vote at t theI day ofect electan! y, uma wtr weaknot cadg huan iaathyree:ed i &an slway turne out athe s eetiona i n e'aitieand u unety moriz ainus-d Air its intelligeneo and wealth, ono hird of the whites voters remained t home. The isaie thing oeeurred it every Coiity. If all had gone ont, -) vote, anid had exeirted a proper in luence with the colored people, the etiouns would have gone very tilfer ntly. We might have redeemed and egeneratled the State. I know that the negroes are banded ogeuther, as a race, under the lead of -ile earpabaggors aid iifatous enlaw s wi'' ho a; gniiekly sell their .od for thirty picc< of silver as hey have hetrayed their race ndpl iitry for effice, pioinotion and th mip! 44 stealing, swidlii.g and plunt t.uIng ! Bat, t ithitlist.iiuling (hi., titago:niismit to tlie whitu poople, I 1 -.w that an inilaeniee niight be r,01mgh1t, to be ar on theiml which thles uld not re ist, if the property-hold. ers of the State were so disposed. ,et every land-holder refuse to rent r cmp'ey any laborer, unless he will gree, with ronper stipulations, to ote with his land'ord or employer. his iuay be done witout incurrin. ny of the penalties of' the Act oi ongres againt intimiidating voters. hl will be no intimidation, but, ir and legitimnate agreement, whie, he pattivs hrve a rqht to nak. at it unay be s id] that, our land> >u 1 :0 be rented or cilthated i. iese torms. This is presmlU ing that to laborer can live longer without >od than the emloier can without is labor. It is far better that we iould woik for ourielves, and let the reater part of our iandi lie idle and -st, than to live aiy longer und r Ih a goveranieat as we have - rob. ing us of' all we Can uniko3 by tax I (1n, anid crruptiIng all tie fou ntains legislation. Ii every other country in the world, here they are allowed to voe, the te anttry' and laborers vote with tiri Il lord. and em1ployerls. J ohnI iiney Ada ini., Jr., told me,. $p(ai.. g of this very <ptestion, that wil.mi was a lepublicaln, all of hi. miants an11 laborers, about forty iin uiller, voted with him, nod whetn I <init the Rb Pilicin party and t:11ed Democrat, they also turned ith him and vted the .Democrati cket, without a word being Faid Ithem on the subjeet. lIe xpected otmi to vote with iiim, and they knew and didi so. Now, I sippose it is it as proper for a cottoni plaiter to -quoire, this f Li. colored latorers i Smth tio!ina as it is for MIr. dms to ex .ct it ff hiii white labr rs inl 31silum i.An I epcal >)htn te:, *.iired labrers are >tii g fir rogeiz., attd sccniidrels in efereava to hainm ind invilIgehlt I i. ('hief Jui.t ice ('hI iso said to ie, I IT that we nieid not appirehend 1Y di li-ulty in cintrliin' the iegro it : i.1 1oth C r ln . 3lhaitis and rate clq ' raidI Le NI'M a baIs e-m-. -d labo11r." I repied,1 thli, mlighit ho, it were not for the (:triet b.ggers. We siidie carpet-baggers would >ou becomiec identiedo w'ih the cit; ens or leave the country. It the carIrpetongger in Shuwh aroninla, initond "f leaving the coia. y or idnti fying Iiniself with the IeO. l, his bec-ise, with the scalovIg, i on'th their inlhence over the ito ro0, a sort (if airisteciat or' autocrat toh t ribune t of (lie coloi'ed race. 3ow, we imuist get ridi oft thetXe atuto rats and tiiu't's. We miut-t de brone them amil breakc thir cepiti'e y de:-troiy ing thiri intflunce over' the igro. IThi, ca n only be done by e'aching the negr'o thiat he is depeund-i att ont us', a nd nio we oii himt. Let s, theri'fore, resulve uininmoutily, mi siuch to it, that we will not rent' urI lhiid., to, or' empiloyi atny oneO whit ill inot aigree to vote wit iit>n all bie 'e.-et imn. in thtis way. and in his w iy onlyIi, cian we rout tha carpet awer' and scalia~wag, aund got contr'ol f t hoecilor'ed people, t 'nf'ee lhas (3 grtitu de in geniertl, as I have wvell 1 tid, thlought there ar'e exoeptini, .id Ite cau o.ly' lbe inifluenced by his on its andti nii~i (i> rios. T, t here for'e, r i upan thle w hi to people, tall overI he State, to dt'et'trma:0 unanimnon--ly nd~ at once, to lave tothiung to do i'h the, se lils, white or black, ini eatiot~ their lanids, or' employing leir laboreriq s,'it hout t hey will aigt'e, t w'ritinug, under a penalty, to vote 'ithI tibemin iiali fit' trei elect ionts. lit hiroe mnit~r hs af ter the~ tenfoement f' this rule, thiere would l e no Radi il party in S mth Carolina, no scala aog, excepit in thie petniteitiairy. \niii oncee iniore we shoiulId be living ndter an ht. nest gove''uinmen-tt in South atrolinia. Unii t we adopt some1 tringetnt riule of this kind, and ad core to it, ari go ouit at elections tand 'oto for honest and wise men, we haall be0 getting worse and worse :ver'y year, until the most horrible nd terrible rev5oiilui and civil war overs the land witht bloody desola ion and ruin ! The remedy is sinm ilo and easy and peaceable. Thec vil is frightful to think of ! Let mle iesceech you to avoid it. Theire is another mn atter whichI visht to bring to your viewy and con.. iderat ion. Fransklin J. Moses, Gov - ,rnor elect, and all the leading memn >etrs eleeted to thto Legislature, with lie State officials, declared most sol mtnly before the election thrst they vou'd repudiae all thenfrnaudlnt Stato debt and forged bwnds, and re doce the taxes levi d on the people. You inay be eoi.lidir g etiough to bwelieve this. I do not belie ! one Word of it. I thi.k it is donie for the' purpose of deceivinigig ilhe people, aiii levyiig black mail on the b od-hob!. Ors. Mark what I tell. The h"1.1 Soalders; will contribute $'00,o (r $300,000, and bribe the G ,vernor aliii JLegi lature to pay the interest on the I fraudulent debt ald f'orged bonds. klready Mr. Glary has leen dis. Mised fr nm the State Audit .ithip, beaucse he would not e. i.Selnt t') order tit- Collection of, taxts for thisi pur pose. Ilis place has been filled by G(verior Scott with a nan whoought to bue inl the peittt itl:,ry initead of a high and honorable eflice'. Now, what is to be done ? The payni-u't of these tax. es is simple robbery-othiting More, niot hing, les. My advice to the peo, ple of South Carolina is, to refuse poitively and unani mously. Let us ptay all taxes necestary to defray the flocessiry expenses of the Govern ment, but not a cent for this fraudu .,nt debt, either prinipal or inter. I will mention to you that I have !10a1d of' great fraud., in th ehe' t aion. It i< said that hiIndreds of Nwi *aroliini.t iegroe3, tat. wk oi the Air lainle lloilr~o.i, who had not beten ill tthe 8tae twelvo mi oInths, voted in -everal Couties. It is firther aki. dhat hundredsi under t enty-one yo:a s of agi likewvisa, vated kill over the 1'ongres~ion~al -.District. And ( i t is hlkewie ruaued that grow fraul were preticed i.t several places iN la:tiretis, by refuI'sintg to open the p iA at the pr pier time, anl throw iig OUt a lare nuitber of )mmoriat ic votes at Clinton. Thewe imatters :o for future inve.,ipaion. Inl eon chusion, I retIrn von woM welnt t:i thIe pio;s and voatei may mtost gratef Jl th -:k. ; and to i11-01 as waere too inl 0i1rut to tiu iin ot at the eletion, I eit" oily say I":t I h1pe you will [lever be so apatiLeti. I taiii. 11. F. PERRlY. Allhgr lreaith u' Tru-il. On Monday evening the police re ceived ' diaatch fr'an A. N'. Kenti, da toed at Point Sitamit, L' xiagton county, South Carolina, a:king them to arrest a Dr. Taylor, who would ar rive that night by the Charlotte, Co lumbia and Aigusta lt1uilroa 1, and. who was ciared wit ia breach of tru-lst. The indifce vi-ited thle train, fetIl the minIII and arrtstel himt. Tit tennlint of [ita aceused ik that he was gi'ardiat of tle property o. a Young lady il Lingtton ; that Joei" beeine eigaged to her aal dailt,'. the property. ie r to give i, up, tand1 left oin the traini. lie is 1n la1 until further action enn he tAken. lie had a gomi deal of mney wilh himi and)( .ever al dead'y v'031ponS.-Augyus ta C'hron icle uml i:eind. Il1W Allicrivails Us' tp P. $. Stilmps. T couvey some idea of the im ni cilie iua-r of postge sta mps u.-ed' Inl the space of threte mtontis. thi' National Hank Nowe Clnpny have made over 1.13,00,'oO of all d -n-ii nations, valued at Uvt' $4,I').00. Diiin)g the preen t .se Ir P>a,00,0a haveo bell ompherteith-iemadei ion in ; naaryrnumberini 76,000,he000. Thir. tty-eightande ta hald illitsh.v last maniy tre-t tamp s tare ntO di1 tlastwekly itruet-t ofh ciTlltomytny of fitait~ihed st tamp, lililisi~i. The State o f Illiinis hias beena caire futlly canrvass.ed by Conagres.-ionial d is. trie't.. Ini the pretasent Coir~aess thet.re aire tight tdicals anid six Democtorats. Under the new appoiitmeitt, Illirois will hatve tainteenit Riepr'esentattives, anid it is coiifildeiny believed that ini the a ppronehiing eetion the Liberdsh and Domnoerats will be able to sacure thi teeni districts, leavieg six to the Admcii ttrtttionists. TPhere are' laws tt Illinois to punish fraudulent at Lltets at v'ot ing inaOrO stringent than ini mio.4t Stat es, and they w ill be put ina ftorce if th lhadicas attemtpt the samont gamei whaith they practised so suesistully in Peitnsylvania an 1ii. dianta. - The Democorat thtus speaks of thte late Charlotte Fait' The Fair Ita~st week was wellI at tenided coisidein g the bad wveathlier. It ri'tied every day exceptStudyan th an ws very bad. Bitt niotwithstandiing the inelemneint wveather thtero was a good show of articles in each department. The Addre'ts of Col. D). Wyatt Aikein of Soth Carolina, on Thu rsday, wr-s one of the best of the kindt ever de livered antywhecre. We hoard several eminent gent lemetn speak of it in the iihest terms of pratise. It w'AS prae. tiaal and suited to the Occasioni. George WV. Smtithi, one of the Presi dents ot' the Mormon Church with a party, have started on a religious pil. grimageto Palestine and the 11oly City to prove the connection betweeni the Mormons and thn Eat. trihee A Fearless Colore an. ISA Ac It. IiUNTI'11 AT A CO ITION MKET ING IN NEWv YORK EAKS TIlE TuUTII. Isaac 1I. Ihunter (col a) was the next. Spe ker. Ile a..id t - it m11uit helITl lpetnt to every n present that. UlyFe- S. Grant did t own eVVry per.oin of Afriean blood in cthe Uni ed Ste.([heers]-nd on the 5-.h. No nmber it. nould be seen thit a arge propirtion of the colored p ople 4, liltp -t hizi'. with the citizetls ofr te No rh in I he ir efart to tmov Qre ot roots the p' ver that lie hd s., hot Ily ised ill ko-pillg a gover:nn :nt of I' iawats a.l.d carpet bhgmreri ovor in or dor to *erp.'1uao h is p'.-r, had attemipted to annex St. Doomingo, t.ut. i oigh the - ffT rts (if Cilirho. 8-ol-i-er that, tschormo had boen . d.ft' lt. (Cheer-.] Oeiorgii% and Vir-i11iat would taut go for J. ant, nd imllany of the black people, Not i und Sith, would vote for their old ftind aud trile statcsran, Horace Gieeley. Thliougi Gatliug guns might be brouight around the polls -f (le 5th of November by Feederal quthorities, they would cast their vot.iss for the whole Liberal anrd Demnoe-itic ticket -for Iloraciu Greeley, Francis Ker nan and A. R. Lawrence- (oheors) - and on the 4th of March tiny would go to Wathington to welcome the old vhiite lint to the White House. ('reat cliers.) Oa that ' day they wo Id kn .%w io North, no South, no E1st, i' West, but the only (uiesition then would he, "Were you ian Amer iean citizen.' (Chcers ) Grant had s-tid during the last four years "Laet us hAve peace," but tle only way lie 1ad illustrated it., as far as H. could , was by laying his hands on a piece3 of anything he could take hold of. [Great checring.] With honeut Iforace Greeley in the White House there would be ju-tice and honesty in (lie adniiistratioii. His beirt beat tm lunion Wil tle general sentiment of the Nation for peace, amnesty and e.xoiijiation. Ilis arms had been wra pped up in an old white coat, but le had never dipped his arnie, elbow dieep, into the puiblio treasury. [Im lense ceering.] Th -ey 10. '1 to tle state of New York to urge on the great tidal wave that w.>uld deposit lloraco Greeley in the Presideucy. In the State of South Caroliia, owing to the i migoverinment by Grant scala. wags. Ie lunaties in the asylum bad to lie supported by p ivate contribu. tions : Ad lie hoped such a thing as ti wolhi n'ever come to pass in the .- ate A' New York. The blacks and lie whites woubl shke hands over the bloody clasmo. [Cheers.] Ilaw an Itiio CollIts SnicItic. Some tiie sinice an Indian by the ieitO of 'Solomoitn Sau-bal, was found 1) ing in the road, near the Coldwater bridge, inl the vicinity of Mount Pleasant, Mich., with a fatal wound in the throat. ie was brought to the village, and a post-noiteml exanina. tion held. It appears from the testi. muny that Io ieft home about day lilit, to go to a camp of hunters on the Pino liver, near M illbrook. lie had gono about four miles frou ionie, on the dir ect route to his destination. Whin found his body was yet waru, but. life was extinct, It seemts that hte unshath ded hsis knife, whtich is a bowiw, w i a blade about eight inches loag and30 one andii a ht.lf wide, and ithd ione br~aas y str, lU dhi u't it into his neck, just nouve to breast-i i2lL.bone, the Ifo t pi sig doawl V.id and a trifle to the If' , to taob iepth of a bout, live inelhes, aid i..flieting. a wound in the nort 1, abt on.ii iie-hAf an1 inch wide. The bio l ii lhe roadi inod leated thtat lie hiuid walked about six rods tatter t be fat .1 tsh tbef re ho fell. Hie htad sheiathesi the kaifle and hei i: in h;s r igitt hi antd reisting oin his~ breast. There were ino sigis of a soufl, no traces tof foul pbisy. MletIng of the Forly Third Congress. The forty-third C iigre.s m(il not meet util the first. M..iidas of D). eembher, 187.3, utnless sooner callied toget her ini cxtratordary s' Auon. Theim imtOpression prevails among iny persona thiat thte Act of Januuary 22, 1867, re'quirintg a noew Congress to as sembhle ont March 4, inmmediately on thte adtjourntment of its precedessors, is still in force ; but this law was re pealed by the thirtieth section of the Unliteld States statute approved April M 1871, and to be found on page 12 of the laws passed at the fiest sessioa of the forty-second Congress. The repealing section is contained in a delieiency appropriation Act, and the cnt ire staute is woll worth examain, ing, as a curious illustration of thet ineongruous measures that are crowd - ed into one bill during the expiring hours of a session of Congress. Wmn 11. Brawley, It is a source of gratinecation tt know that our old friend Wmn. 11 lBrawley, Esqj., of Chester, has boor re elected Solicitor of thle Sixth Ju. dicial Circuit. Mr. Birawley is one of the most talented young mnen it South Carolina, and is majority oi 7,000 speakb "trumpot-tongued" oe his fitness for the high position he holds and the favor with which his past services are reg arded by the poo nlo.-Ah~reilkcAc Meisn. A Glance at Several States-If Greeley Curries Indiana, lie will be Elected. From all quasters cone expressions of confidence that Now York will be all right in November, and that New Jersey and Connecticut will also em phasise their votes for Inter-State Rteonciliation and a return to the methods of peec in the administra. tion of the Government, by majorities -bat will carry dismay to the soul of bie Ishmoelites. It is also felt that the l.utter two States. are as close to lie headquarters of the Liberal and 1) -inocratic NAtional Com mittees, S.hat whatever help may be neo-led by hem ein be rendered in an houre 'e ief. But, a bhough the election of floudricks has given us good reason for expecting to carry INDIANA, The general feeling prevails that the battle to be fought in that-State, .n the fifth day of next month, will be the most desperate of the campaign -that the unscrupulous Morton, aid. ed by the Federal office-holders and pecuiniarily backed by the National Treasury, will not hesitate to use any felouious means to secure the sote of the old Hoosier State for the vulgar lunkhead who now disgraces the %I hite Hlouse, and brings our form of government into disrepute among the peoples of the earth, hy reviving the sale of "indulgences," by using his high office as a mere means of canoel ing his personal obligations and en riching himself and his pi-ofligate as. sociates and byeonniving with a dor rul t-majority in Congress to extract, under every variety of flimsy preteuap. vast sums of the people's hard-oarns, ed money ftooi the .National Treasu+ M1ORTON SAYS THAT TiHE ENDt.ysTI FIES TIlE MEANS And the lowest grado of tadijal office hplders here do not heaitat. to repeate now, having become .demorlt i6ed by the vile example of their su periors, that Indiana must be car ried and that Grant must and Elall be elected, cost what it may, and by whatever means. They understand that if G recley carries Iuaana he will be elcted.-Spreial Cor. Wd. Star: Prosperity of the South. Now York is jubilant over the mark ed revival of her Southern trade, eon. sequent upon the recovery of the South from the long Season of depres sion which followed the war and re construction. The Evening Mail tells us : "For almost every class of mer chandise the orders have been larger and the quality of goods better than for many years past, and there seems to be an unwonted ability and readi news to pay cash or to ask only very short credit. Actual investigation shows that an increase in business with the diffement Southern States varies foom twenty-five to fifty per cent. Not only does the demand for more and better merchandise evince a growing prosoority, but the call for agricultural implements and ma chinery shows that the people are earnestly at work establishing their iuduatries upon a solid basis." A Prophecy. Franklin J. Moses, Jr., having been eloeted Governor of South Care Unwe predict that another mnisfor tune will befall the State in the elec tion of hi~s venerable parent, the pres ent Chief Justice, to the sent in the United States Senate, no', filled by Mr. IF. A. Sawyer , and that as a con solh.tion for this ill, the place thus made vacant on the Supreme Blench will be (coeuried by Mr. Cyrus D. Molton, a bite convert to Radicalism. This last change will not be a bad usvap for the people of the Stato ; for we know Mr. Melton to be a lawyer of prolfsund ability, and we believe him to be man ci initegrity, whose judicial decisIins will be iquared by th e prin citlos and rules of law, unbaised and unmoved by outuside pressure or by puarty inifuenoe.- Georgetown Times. The outlo'ok, says the New York World is, then, far from being dis couraging. On the contrary, it is positively encouraging and furnishes good grounds to hope for success. There is a fair prospects of a national triumph for our standard-bearers, des Ipite all the beasts of the Administra tion party. To win it every Demo crat must comeoup nobly to the work. The eu UNe ist worthy of our best ef forts. What Is wanted now mere than anything else is umore thorough or. gianizaitionm. The time between this an election day should bie devoted to that purpose, and in mnaking prepara lions to get every voter to the polls. 'The laggards should be brought up. Democrats, put your- shouilders to the wheel, push on the work, and on the 5th of Novembir show the Adminis tration party that they can neither buy, bribe, nor bully a free people. Three Chinese have taken out a pat ont in Paris for the invention of a new automnatie and autographio eon. tinuous telegraphio instrument, b3 the aid of which apparatus the do, spatch is tranitted to the receivel as an exact fac simIle of the .trans Smitter's nutoerankb.. The Stay-at-Hoimex-The Mischief Thy Work. NEGRO RULE. We have negro rule in this State on account of the disgraceful apathy of a large portion ol the white voters. -Raleigh Vews. True ; and such would have been the case in Virginia had not the Con servative masses, white an colored, risen in their might in 18-Mintd by the election of Governor %Wkor and their veto of the proscriptire clauses of the Constitution declared that the interest of the people should not be thus subordinated to the supposkd in terests of the one race. Tho good people of North Carolina, following the lead of Virginia, took the sam a p osition in 1870 and redeemed their State from the worst forms of corrup tion, but now-only two years later -they have by'apathy lost nearly all they then gained, the Radical can didate for Governor carrying the St to at the last eleotion. Here is the ioral : If North Car'o lina, with a registered white njori' of 50,000, and with only 20,000 white Radicals, is lost to the Conservativc by Conservative voters remaiSigt away fforn the polls, are not we in Vdi ginia, with a reuistered white majori ty of only 30,000, and with 15,000 Aiite Radjeals, in some danger o having oue State turned over to the ignorant and vicious who would over whelm us if we failed to c.rry a single election. Had not twenty-five or thirty thou sand North Carolina uonservatives re mained at home in July the old North State would now have been in the van tfhe -Liberal army, the (lectiol (f Gecloy and Brown would Lave been assured, and North Caroliua would have her own government in her own hands The "s)tayat-homC" voters cause the loss of inanv an im poynant political battle. If We would escape the fate of North Carolii, ai the still mure dinaatrous condi tfib of States in the extreme South, let us poll the full vote of our pakrty for Greeley and Urown .-RichmonI Dispatch. Fi.;i, Mr. Livingstoaw, a CoverwI Commissioner, i en !aged i1 n 1 1) nia in taking and pIing SanI..; spawn for the p-io-e -t f . rivers in the A -. i 1 pta'. b. 1 i now on the Mc loud iver :0. a i4 n of about 25 miles above ii-. coni!.one with Pitt River, in Shiasta e 1In v Hle takes from 50,000 im) 100,0 salmon spawn a day. .Tie sihn ,n are very abundant at this poirit . d in all the larger affluents of.tho Saca mento River. The salmon are eaily caught and "stripped," and soine are returned to the iiver, it few being re tained fer food. The eggi are p!au ed in boxes or vats, the wood of whie-l. has first been chirred so that the water may not be tainted by the boards. The eggs are kept in these vats for several days, with elear wa ter running over them, during which time such as are worthless are separa ted and thrown away and the rc mainder are carefully packed in lay era of wet moss, boxed and otherwise made ready for shipment. Not more than one in ten of thtoce who enjoy the superior flavor of the Baldwin apple, knows from whence it originated. For the onlightenmient of the ignorant nine, we will inform them that this peculiar species of frunit came from a seedling planted by Josiah Pearce, Esq., of the town of Baldwin, Mo. Fromt this stock innumeorablo grafts have extended the fruit far and wide; but from a well-known law of extension, tho Baldwin apple is rarely found in perfection when far removed from the place where it orig-i inated. In Maine, the color, t exture ' aroma, and solidity of the apple leave nothing to desire, being in truth so delicious, that it might have been akin to the one said to have brought difficulty upon our mother Eve. In other loalities, where the soil, cli mate, or culture may have proved un.. friendly, what is called the Bald win apple may often be found a total fa il uire, being puff'y, insipid, and subject to early decay. It Was Hers. A St. Louisian at Yaueco P'ern, writes :"I witnessed a very interest ceremony recently. It was a man giving a deed of a piece of property to a woman. They first read n- p aper in the Indian language, and, after going through a lot of murmuring, the governor took her by the hand and led her out to the field. She then lay down on the ground. All the natives gathered around and cried, 'Possession I possession 1' ihey then took her into the yard and every room in the house, where they wecnt through the same process. Finally she got down on her knees, langgeid each one around his legs, kissed the hands, and the performance was over. The tooth of a mastodon is report ed to have been found in Clay Coun ty, lad., which weighs nine-two pounds. With an ordinary row ol teeth the lower jaw of the animal mubt have watakaa 1,0 Ka n , A Noble Appal to Democrabi iu Dno crits. That splenioid Ohio-in, t.orgo II. Penidletonl, thusci 'o l clo)Sed' his great speech at Chicg:i, TPh Tirsday evening : 1 am a Demto . :t I havo been one1 all my lif' ; as ay-, Mnd ro flection, and experience hav aitured miy judgment, I find my-elf cliinging Oloser and14 closer to tie old party 1)-ls. [ Lud checers. . l- noCIena leniierat in thO piast, I hope to live oe in th fluture, and to die a D uiocra t, n.,t, b, cause I revere party organizt ion, u'60 beccauao I au blindly alttaIOd to our1 Ipty or its pa I ty aimlls, but I ant blin(y uttui(hed to tuit h, and I have great faith in tLe pritnei ples anl counseli ('f thea p-ut y. I nCed uot speak to 'ou or it, ; it ik the glory of the great llepuiei. Its his tory is a history of free (Uuveoinneut; its love of Constiti' iomnal libuity is Ihe bheet-anchor (if Cons' it uti onal ;overnhnent everywhere. [Cheers.] [t has done that widch will. keep its ume alive after all these men who ave suppjrted it heretofore, ind sup. )ort it to-'ay, will be nwidiering in he d ust. I wonibl not do di:!iihoior to h ...part y. I wrL"' .1 hollor it ats I Ivoiill l.ho'nor 1he tiu-.t and most rIii4be(d o) L't of my affectioni, and l - ill elo-in.4, .y fellow-citi hs, t 1honor its pr-ilciples, and ,tnor 14 u1.obying it. I honor it vCbe I t the IDu emCrat ie yu"ty to L right and not wrong:!, ati'l to vote or 11 ierac Greeey. [fremendous lheers.]Ll'wodu A P,'ml,,ly as :ir as lin Dismie. A etrpe ndent of ahe New Or. eans l'ie e'u re('omnends the in reIuiction t rli i.nI 8 ttn It A f; it of an ieet kn wu as th torI ii- r ant to des. riiy the -:t'tn ball no'1 %%urll in tho 'oathein Stec. Thi, atit is h.irm , to vogi.( ou n, I. i t ::..akes -hort vork of a"$ imnz- or . u i niwal. Vh ib 1 or ' s IS n 1kt it p ! :VS. Ai 1Co I n, o In i 1 y . A 6 ioi.s of i* va kille by.~ I. aus in thceo I) ~ ~ l' l 4# A# i' 11 :C-*01 .i1to cetipUAue in tOur ni w~tas, I t a .in!, i hI :. 711-11 t Lwo 1 .m i ', l- t i- v ! % i' Ih .t I lth '--rri r : t IIIe n , -I - . [ : 0 t he i A i . ' W !. dI ' V li-m ::d A I Wormi S!. o .a h, P r th I L *t a'? .1 .-'s Ie '; lt ei :s -I 0:0 , a , .-Wt' a u - < t fi lfo"Ca ini 'aes n git, o. e irisr inei .! -n n a ittle dbloter I l,. 1 ving (ii th t il- t o t Ion ,rms,~ i.O~a.s hy wenll acqujliro 'a 1 l 11.0 i lte..o Th e 1 l e coat . 'i ? 5 1 v er. , l1 7 t: 1 t l i f I . e , 1189 i'te.,.p ': :,i b T icTe.wordl thul ite.. S i 7 tuii.e.l . The woI ) r d /te 1:r l io... T t:- w o rdl . tiu - 2 ccursbuit I one v~hiebt is inl the th he ne ir e o the 1 I I 1t 1 tl h IlIm. Te iIidde verse is the :th verse of the l I5th, s111l. The .st verse of the 7th eiaptr if Ezra contains aill thle lles in p except th leter . The d in hpder to read i Koing and the la7.h c.IlpIer'~ iof :it, aeake Te oge,.. veis Is tal th vere;Iof theow 8 11.th At If the e drtaes rhe 19the (5thl, vso sol he teiat o in. Jon.y The on7the Psame flie. .lachvr of e~~~ thouldGbe Pslend-t ali s Thor cary note wodtr. naef mo r ets the i cabbae a tdep and wide roda furrow"n hith ahe plow, indryliandy soi and then lafe y te ca b-singit packedcls t oge ather, wlig t o ('ti hlksI up. ~hesontrow. 'fe onl4 ronbto theO~ ai bages.Th fbo-: tokld hbt tdry nd thel weat iri sol mndcr tosh Ioub te hat th ifrio lef onthe endep aof th el tow of c-abbago' shul geleanod oto as to carry o cabbges andif itheus hades are nd never exeienediL ~l dimuity a in keeplg themy pJ- r~erty tuaile pin And iitere is notingT brawls ohir sho deih so3 nh. iT he onycrodblo about risng cv y ab ~agedor it io thtil the itllyhacommn wrs oveuc whot' inl nthit tha the ar worth tou fie-l oft OThat i agillien~It to si Aho gntema wh usd~O to r n tov quetanu,000ral, w hich~l i 'o o whts alil this fu-sabu iA