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VOLUME VII.-NUMBER 1141. CHARLESTON, fe. C., FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 20, MX DOLLARS A YEAR THE STATE LEGISLATURE. Thc First "Day of thc Session-What wai Sahl *urt Whut was Donc-A Mottest II.iruiig<ir from Spcahcr J?Ioscs-Thc ttajirerae Court-A Kow lu Abbeville, ?bc., Ac*' |>TKCIAI. TKt.KUKAM TO Til? NEW.-.] Coi UMM:A, November -JR;. Hot? Houses o? Ula ("ciicru' Assembly incl nt IS M. today. Thc Sonate was called to order i>j D. T. Corbin Without ?my opening renmrks. A prayer was de? livered by Chaplain Adams, (colored.) Twenty-live Senators were reported present, and Donaldson, (wliite,) und Nash and Wright, (colored,) were appointed a committee to wait upon tho Governor and Ascertain if ?ie had any? thing to communicate. W. E. Johnson, colore*, of Sumter took thc oath and Ins scat, and hi? credentials, with those or Cothran, ot Abbeville, were, referred to the Commii.'jc on Ejections. Ralncy, colored, intro? duced papers relative to contesting thc election of Mr. Cothran. The calendar was then taken up, and, on mo? tion of Leslie, Hie bill to aid tho l'on II oyal Rail? road was indefinitely postponed, as Leslie stated that thc company did no: rc?i"iro state aid. Thc bid to Incorporate the Ashley Eridge Com? pany was postponed until to-morrow. Affidavits In regard to thc "outrages" com? mitted by thc Dcmocruts at Calhoun M UH, in Abbeville county, during the Inst election, were referred to the Committee on Elections. The code of practice presented by Whipper, Montgomery and Corbin was referred to thc Judi? ciary Committee. A resolution lo give the en? grossing to thc Secretary of State was laid over. A motion was adopted that tho standing com? mittees remain as organized at the Inst session. 1IOUSK OP HETKESSNTATIVES. The House was called to order by Speaker MOBCS, and a prayer offered by Adams, (colored.) Ninety members were present. Speaker Moses seized this opportunity to un? burden himself of a long and bombastic address. He commenced with some lachrymose allusions to thc legislators who had died since thc last ses sion. Arter admitting thc self-evident fact, that tho Legislature was utterly desi it ute or political wisdom, learning and sagacity, he magnanimous? ly attributed to Providence the legislative triumphs which had been achieved. He point? ed out what he considered had been thc wondrous advancement of the Slate since thc day of emancipation, and, after declar? ing Hint history cou Ul show no parallel to thc great social and political revolution which hud been wrought, ho compared thc enfranchise? ment of thc blacks to thc deliverance.of thc chil? dren of Israel from Egyptian bondage, modestly leaving Uieui to infer who had rcnlly been and who deserved to bc recognized as i their-Moses. After a passing ptnf to Oov I criiorScott,(whom SpcakorMoses piously hopes tn I snccccd In thc gubernatorial chair,) he proceeded ? to vindicate at eomc length thc manner in which Attic State tlnanccshad been managed, ami wound ?up by eompMmcntliig by name, and 1:' ' very fti! Psomc slyle, '.he Secretary of State, thc Auditor, tho Superintendent of Education, the Attorney - Ccncral, anr (not unmindful of thc mammon ol unrighteous .ess,) the Coraptrollcr-Ccncral and m Treasurer Parker. To make thc burlesque com ' plete, he gravely told them lu conclusion: "Schemes of doubtful, and perhaps unnecessary expenditure may bc urged upon you, but I trust that all such will meet an unyielding barrier in your high Bcnsc of duty, in your honesty of pur? pose, aud lu your unswerving lidclity to your trust.? Thomas > Sullivan and L. P. Gunin, of Abbe? ville; Jami-?. K llagood, {Dem.) ol" Piekens; W. W. Ramsey, (cob red) of Sumter; J. C. Realty, (Dcm.) of Korry; William Adamson, (colored) of Ker? shaw, and J:< ncs A. bowley, (colored) of George? town, appealed, took thc oath and their scats. J. H. JenV i, S. J. Lee, (colored,) and GriOltb Johnson; (colored,) were appointed a committee lo walt on thc Governor. Thc unfinished busi? ness or thc Inst session was referred to the com? mittee. J. H. Fen Uer, of Sumter, gave notice that to? morrow he would offer a bill to regulate thc sale of cotton. Thc bill provides for a commissioner for each county, with an office at thc county seat, and all cotton purchased shall be weighed by him or his deputies; ? register to bc kept of thc seller and purchaser. Thc person selling or buy? ing cotton net passed through tho hands of the commissioner to bo subject lo a fine of (COO or k ene year's imprisonment in thc Penitentiary. r DcLargc gayo notice that he would shortly in I troducc a bill to repeal the township law. ^ Thc new code of practice was presented and re ^fcrred to thc Judiciary Committee. a Two divorce cases on tho calendar were made the special order for Friday. Thc resolution to give thc engraving to the Secretary cf Slate was rejected. The Hoose then adjonrncd. The Snprcme Court met this morning, Judges Willard and Moses .being present, and adjourned until G P. M., when commenced the argument in the Averill dour Inspectorship case. George W. Addison has been appointed a mag? istrate for Charleston County. At two o'clock thc committees from both houses called on thc Governor, w.io informed them that the message would bc read at twelve o'clock to morrow. Tho Labor Convention meets nt J annoy's Hall at 4 P. M. to-morrow. About half of thc dele gates arc members of thc Legislature. Senator Sawyer, and Kowen and Hurley arrived I to night. L. A row occurred In Abbeville on Saturday at a J gathering of negroes who were addressed by Judge Uogc. He recommended that the laborers ^should take not less than hair a crop. Cothran, ' Democrat, asked him what tho negroes would take In money, nogo replied that nc n o meant "dirty dog," and lhere were none there. Cothran then dsslrod lo know what would thc colored per? sons take. Tim negroes becamo turbulent at this, and Cothran left, but the negroes pursued and caught him outside of town, and dragged him ont of his buggy and carried him to prison, guurded by live negroes with Winchester rides until night. Cothran was thoa released on $2000 bail, and no oharged preferred. Tho negroes wanted to kill aim, saying that he bad drawn a pistol and threatened to kill Doge. Thc latter ls now in Columbia. ^_ THE MEW ORLEANS RACES. Nitw Out.KANS, November 23. Tho fnll meeting over the Motarlo Course '??mtr.cnr.ed on Saturday and premises to be tbe tost brilliant over held here. 1 be stableroom i been all oooopiod and more horses are com TIM NATIOrt.tr. VA PITA t?. Tiic Alabama Claim? v.^un-u' h y Cansul-Qeitcval Plumb waa ruvstr?! to Itcsi;;n-The Prrt?-\.i fer thc Detention of th? Spanish Gnnboats-Change? in (Itv Su ci th ii'ii Ports of Entry, iWc. 'M'KCIAi. TEI.KIIRAM TO Tit 13 NKV. -.) WAC ll I N( rOS, November S3. An official sl'sjmlcb n oni Minister Motley an nonncca that tho negotiations with Ute llrltlsh Ko reign URIco or. thc iiibject of thc Alabama claims have been reopened. No details in r<-gur-i to*:he ncgollatlous aro known herc. Consul-Qencrnl I'lumb, nt Havana, resigned be? cause he waa Invited lo do so by thc administra? tion, ample evidence having been adduced ol his active sympathy with thc Spaniards. Tlic prcio.t for the detention ol the spanish gunboats at Kew York is a statement made Wy thc Pcrnvlan Minister. w';>> Insists that ihey are to he used against Peru. Thc cnrain:ss:oncr of Customs has recom? mended io Congress tltat 'hr- port or Beaufort, South Carolina, li" abolished, ami added to tho Charleston district ; tba' thc port nf entry a". St. Mary's, Georgia, !>?. also abolished, ami the dis? trict added to thal or Fernandina; that the non -ir St. Marks, Florida, he abolished, and tine es? tablished nt Cedar Keys, and that the port o? Pe lersbnrg bc added to that of Richmond, virginia. IFI'.OM THE ASSOCIATED PUBES,' WASHINGTON, Novcmticr 28. Proceedings are about commencing to libel Spanish gunboats recently built in New York. Cornell Jowett is herc urging thc government to tnkc an activo interest in thc cable from thc Hague to New York harbor, for which Jcwctt and associates have important concessions from Ger? many. Thc roll of thc House is made up. lt excludes Ylrglnia, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Texas and Louisiana, except Sheldon, front Louisiana. Harvey, Minister to Portugal, from whom salary was withheld by Congress, gets twenty-one thou? sand dollars In gold from thc Treasury. Thc resignation of Consul-OcnernI Plumb ls ac? cepted. Consol Hall, at Matanzas, takes charge of thc consulate. EVENING-.-One or the charges of the District Attorney against thc Spanish gunboats ls that thc vessels arc intended for operations against thc people of Cuba, with whom thc United States arc at peace. Thc Spanish Minister makes no objections to legal proceedings regarding tho gunboats, ll is a mere question between thc gov? ernment and tho contractors, the solution of which ls desired by thc Spanish authorities. (?rant will make an carly movement in refer? ence to a ship canal over the Isthmus or narien. Senator Ramsey has failed in his postal agency to France. Thc Supreme Court has adjourned from Thurs? day to Monday. Tho President proclaims thc discontinuance of discriminating duties heretofore levied upon mer? chandise importctl into the United States In French vessels, either from tho countries of Its origin ot from other countries. EVROFE. - - LIVERPOOL, November at. There have been many failures among the Liverpool grain dealers, including several Urins with extensive American connections. Thc ship Spendthrift, from Shanghai, with tea> was wrecked only forty miles from her home port. LOXDON, November 23. Thc Suez Canal is not regarded here as a com? plete success. Improvements must bc made boforc Hie canal will answer thc full requirements af commerce. PARIS, November ?a. Thc Ministers Bourbeau and Leroux have itccn re-elected to tho Corps L?gislatif. Rocbefort. ls elected from thc first, Cranchux from thc third, and Arago from thc eighth circumscription. No candidate having a majority in thc fourth, a new alcction is to bc held. Thc city ls tranquil. A meeting of tho Italian Ministry last night re? sulted in its dissolution. ROME, November 23. One hundred and fifty Hishops have arrived, among them many from America. MAUMU, November 2it. Thc liishop of Havana wus brought herc lo-day under guard. A WA nus AT Tina GEORGIA STATIC FA nt. MACON, November 23. Among lim premiums awarded at thc fair to? day, was one to Wm. Knabe, of Halt ?more, who received thc first premium for tito best grand square plano. Miss Ida Feuchlwangcr, of Ma? son, aged ll years, the ti rsi premium ror skill as i performer on thc plano. W. L. brantley, of Macon, for th e best upland cotton. The Amcrl ;un Safety Lamp Company, of New York, received i medal and diploma foi* best lamp. Murree A Co., of Richmond, va., for a sub soll-llflcr. Thc Rock Island Manufacturing Company, or Charlotte. N. 0.. a premium and diploma for tie# n--1 woollen goads. _ if ATTERS IN VIRGINIA. RICUMONU, November 23. Arrangements were closed yesterday In New York wilh several prominent capitalists, by which thc Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad will bo completed at once. Among thc capitalists arc W. II. Asplnwall, A. A. Low, C. P. Huntington, Fisk and Hatch, and others, alic city authorities Here uro making exlonsiue arrangements for entertaining th? National Hoard of Trade, which moots herc on December first. Steamers for ex? cursions, pnbllc dinners, balls, Ac, arc on Hie programme. The State Republican Convention neets here to-morrow. JU ATTERS IN ALABAMA. MONTGOMERY, NovciiVbcr 23. Thc city bells were tolled lo-day du ring tho fuucral service of Governor Fitzpatrick. Ills budy ay in state for two hours at thc capitol. Thc funeral service was conducted at thu Episcopal Church. A procession followed lils remains lo .he cemetery. An immense crowd ls In thc eily to attend thc Rate Fair; owing to Hie heavy rain u great many ?verodeterred from going to the grounds. To? morrow the indication:-, uro fair for several thous ind visitors. The entries arc numerous from nany States. THE STRUGGLE IN CURA. WAKUINIITON, November 2-J. Dispatches from CospcdCS to Um New York Cuban Jim ta states that tho Cubans captured a Tori at Policnillo on thc Alli. Ho taja thal 12,000 men h.ivo enlisted in thc Cuban army since tho Rh of July, and that there is greater confidence in tho success or tho cause. Tho policy of destroy? ing tho cana flcldH will ho continued. One huii Ired and twenty-two native Cubans -weio shut recently, by ordor of Vclinoscda. SV ARKS FROM TIM WIJiES. Uurlingame, with bis mandarins, ls at Ucr lln. Tho Supreme Court of Missouri unanimously legalizes tho action of the Presbyterian General Assembly In 1806, and nfllnns ii* order dissolving iioveral synods and presbyteries adhering to ihc declaration and testimony party. Tho effector this decision gives church properly to adherents nf the General Assembly in divided congrega? tions. The Rev. John P. Dann, pastor of Rt. John's [Catholic) Church, In Philadelphia, ls dead. At Lexington. Ky., tito floor or tho Colored Bap? tist Onurah, which was densely packed, gavo way yesterday. Casualties, three hilled and many wounded. , < .- _? ''? : x . . ? : > \ '?\:....\.l i-no M rm: STATU CA rn-A h. I*-cpu rat inns for tilt- Meeting ?if th? Legisla! ur<'-Thc Governor's Message. Wim th? Iiuml Cornu? I st; lo ii ir Itu i Done-Scotti You iii rn I Pet-V Ii e Township truest lon-The Labor Con? vent ion-United stoics Court-What ls tit br. rtnne nilli the Pair Grounds tutti? (he next Pair, ?Vc. KUM l)l"lt OWN COKIIRSrtlNDRNT.I COLUMBIA, Novemlicr Tiic carpenter*, carpet-layers, ami a host ol" other workmen, have been busily engaged all ?hiv in putt lui; 'he finishing tourbes to tho Senate Chamber ami House of Representatives, iioth bails, with llielr fresh paint, new curtains, new mr-' pets, new oilcloths, Ac, look very pretty, ami ave really tastefully Htted up. They will not, how? ever, hu tu thorough order for this session of Ute Legislature. A Itudical, with a lady on each arm, looked in the senate Chamber this morning, ami remarked, with that peculiar twang which stamped bim BSa"l)COWIl Easf-or, that tills bore bull would be just ready in Hmo tor a Dcuiouratto l.eglslaiure M .-it in. AsJhe ball will be complet? ed next winter, after tho elections, the lleown East-cr's remark may we considered prophetic. To-day the (Sovcmor was invisible to every? body, and, ns stated, was locked up InhlsoiUce writing lils message, lt will be a long document, composed of all the ideas on all tho subjects thal Hie covent or and lils private secretary ran collect between them. Tho query ls not, a* is usually thc ruse, what subjects will the message treat of, bul what will ll not treat of. lt ls not yet known whether it will be read on Wednesday or Thurs? day. Those who claim to know thc con! cn ls of the message assen that the labor question ls pret? ty thoroughly ventilated, and llial as the St ?ito Labor Convention convenes on Wednesday, amt will probably on that day come to sonic conclu? sion lu regard to that vexed question, tho (Iov? crnor will withhold his message mil il Thursday, in order thal ho may know thc result of Hie de? liberations of that body, and tone his ideas of the labor question to suit before giving them tu the public H. H. Klmpton, (of New York,) Covernor Scott's youthful pel, who, according to the CoTcrnor, has so manipulated thc State bonds, Ac, as to re? flect a shining lustre upon tho annals or south Carolina, and upon himself, ls herc. Prom tba Ursi of September, lo within two or three days past, thc Land Commission has, ns I'm infoi med, purchased about 40,ooo acres of land lying in Marion, Abbeville, Kershaw, Lex? ington, Chester, Richland, Laurens, Drangcbiirg. and other counties ?H thc middle section or thc State. A number of county commissioners have ar? rived to deliberate in regard to thc township question. A meeting will be held at an early day. lt ls thought thc system will bo cither abolished altogether, or its working suspended for ten years. The United States District court was In session In the .'chapel" at thc Nlclirrson House to-day, Hon. Ceorge S. Rryan presiding. Thc jury mell did not attend in sutllelont numbers to tie organ? i/.cd, and the Judge ordered that others tic sum? moned,to appear at ii o'clock lo-movro.v morn. lng, to which hour Hie cour; shortly afterward adjourned. Colonel 1). Wyatt Aiken, soci-ctnry and treasu? rer of thc State Agricultural and Mechanical So? ciety, who waa sent by .Mu'-soclc'-y-.ns a delegate . to the Macon Fair, returned from there yesterday. He informs your correspondent that he hail made a contract to have thc State 1'air grounds plumed ingrain. It ls proposed to divide the grounds in three er^ia! parts, make equal application upon them of thc South Carolina Fertilizer, (Ceo. AV. Williams A Co., agents,) of the Wando, (.1. R. Dukes, agent,) and of thc Soluble Pacific, (J. S?. Robson, agent,) and keep au accurate account of thc cost and results, and report to thc Executive Committee at thc Fair next fall. These fertilizers have been selected because the companies have oifercd premiums for thc liest yield of corn, cot? ton or small grain on Ave and ten acres of laud. Thc result of'.his test will bc looked forward to with great Interest. Thc premium list o? thc Slate Fair next year will bc over $10,000. Covernor llonham and Ccueral Cary are here. A VMI-AUELI'ItlA SENSATION. Thc Man Who Inherited S7i?,000,00O. Tho Philadelphia Aye has tim following: There has been a sudden explosion In our higher-life circles-au explosion that has caused disaster, dismay and grief. Some few weeks ago i he announcement appeared that a young mun who, for three years prior, hail been serving tho guests of a Harrisburg hotel with tripe unit browned fish-balls had rallen heir to an immense fortune. Discarding thc towel, thc apron, mid and dispelling that air of servile submission which uti thoroughly-Instructed waiters aro supposed to possess, he launched out into a career of fashionable excitement and flirta Hon. He came to this city. Thc report spread quickly of the fortune willoh, bv thc death of an aunt In England, he had fallen uclr to ; and gos? sip passed it from mouth tn mouth until lt was declared, with his sanction, that ho was thc lucky possessor of $76,000,000. To ant hen t laute all tills, nc would show what appeared lo bo true and faithful transcripts of tho will, deeds, Ac, of this great estate. He became intimate with our Mar? ket-street merchants. Possessing tho open sesame, check and money, he found no dltllculty In creeping Into fashionable society, and then springing up ns a real, undisguised Hon. A certain West, Philadelphia Congressman de? tailed lils coach-and-iwo to convcv this young lord about. Tho managers of a n um her of our charitable Institutions received his notes, promis? ing donations of startling extravagance. He even went so faros to declare his in tent inn or en? riching thc friends who had known him when ho was nothing more than a poor, down-trodden server or tripe and steak, and living In this belier, they Invited him to their homes-treated him in as friendly manner as their means would allow. About a week ago Hie great denouement came ! lt was discovered that while he had received a small fortune, abont fl vc thousand dollars, through lils own actions and conceits lt was purred up lo the enormous amount named. What ho did have carried him nlong for three weeks with nil the eclat and individual grandeur that envelopes a prince, ll ls money Is uti gone; ho ls denied wher? ever lils name In known; and tho non-ion now wonder nt their short-sightedness In believing him uidowod with tho wealth ho confessed to. Unfortunately for him, ho had mentioned high parties in New York as being his backers. They were telegraphed to, ami returned an answer that he was uu Impostor. TRAVELLING IN STYLE. . Tins most right-royal production In the world In thc way of travelling carriages is thc Imperial train of France. H ls a veritable train, liol mere? ly one carriage In a train. Plrst, lifter thc pnglno anti lender, comes a luggngo carriage-not an HIV Inhabitable van, bul a structure which, besides ordinary luggage, contains pantry arrangements for refreshments, ami accommodation for some of tho company's and imperial servants. Next ls a carriage adapted as a dining-room-or al least as a refreshment room-with a centre table, arm? chairs, and hinged seats; und when, at- night, tho scats aro drawn away from tho wall, they fall back so as to form bedsteads for the attendants. Third In tho llsl stands an open or platform cur ringe, which may bo opened or closed nt tho sides al pleasure, and used cither os an open-air look? out or os a refreshment room. Then comes the grand carriage, the Imperial saloon, with a retir? ing room attached, and doors at tho sides and ends. All that luxury can do ls hero dono In thc provision of couches, arm-chnlrs, folding? chairs, movable chairs, small tables and stands, curtains, wlrc-ganr.o blinds, to exclude dust when thc windows arc open, a timepiece, pendent lamps nml mirrors. Tho fifth ls a sleeping car? riage, divided off Into seven distinct compart? ments; these- comprise a sleeping shambcr or bedroom, two dressing rooms, two rooms for tho Empress' ladles, one for tho Emperor's valet, and a retiring room. Tho mooning chamber con? tains two beds, on opposite sides of a compart? ment nine feet wide. Next lo tho sanctum of tho Imperial papa and mammals a carriage for tho Prlnco imperial, with numer?os snuggeries for sleeping, dressing and attendants. lastly, thora In a luggage-carriage, tho counterpart of the one at tho head of tho train. All tho carriages havo doora at tho end, nm) platforms which make a convenient gangway from carri ago to carriage; and lhere aro ctectrio bells from tho Imperial sa? loon to all thc other carriages and to the engine driver and guards. . . . ; ' V- / . ...-'v > i rm: i/NKXcpyti JttzaJOXS. "T Dr. i.lvtir*gstoMe Eertnlnly Safe-.Hin Hcjiort. ?it tit-i .if-lean Espionnions HUI) the SourccT of tilt: VII"-Thc froh lcm " r?u\v \ JI veil.** .\ cable ?tfsikttcli M- * lv?nl lust evening an? nounces that .1 co:uiui!naj|v.ion lim! been received from Dr. Livingstone, niel t'JIJI, May io, 1609, In which ho ?ays I hut httfTUS in go.wl health and Ita?! .n ircntctl won everywhere?. This news Rives additional interest lo thc following dispatch from iliocinlnciii explorer, which wits rca?! at a meeting of lite lloyol ?Ccographtcal Hoddy of | Louilon, held nu November s, Slr Roderick Hurciibton presiding : NBA? J . : IIASGWEW.O, I BOITIl CKS?UA?. AHRIOA, July. IWS. i M ti IAH\1-When I luid the tumor of writing to you lu Kcliruurv, 180!, I lintl tile Impression that ! was then on ihc watorsh?d between the Xniulx-y.i :? ?iii either Mic Congo -ir :.he Nile. More extended olMorvutlon lins luve ecivitiueil meei the essen liai correctness or that?slinprcsaion; und rroin what I have SC'.MI, logCtiicr with what I have learned from Intelligent natives, I think thal I limy safely assen thal t.; %?def sources ol ihc Nile arise Itel ween 10 ?leg. a.. -"iii deg. south luiliude. or nearly m the |>o?itk#6^?lgnct.l to them hy I'tolouty, whose Uiver III .if..n l-> probably I ho Ito vsma. Aware ilia: others have been'in 1st?ken, and laying no rinlm toTOf?lllblllty, I ?lo not yet spunk very positively, pjjril\!utnrly ,,f H'* parts wes; anti uorthwcst ?ifr?Tlguiiylkii, I.aune th. have not yoi e.une nude/ my observation; hui if ymir lordship win read the loll ?wingshort Bkotcli ol my discoveries you will pcrc?vu timi the springs of the Nita have hil hort o been searched for very tillich tira fat 'A the nun ii. They rl- e some 400 miles south of tba most southerly por. Mon <>r the Victoria Nyanga, and indeed south o: un the lakes except Uangweolo. l.cnvliur thc valley of the Lnangwu. which en? ter.; the /.nuihexl ?ii /.umba, wo cllnibcd up what seemed lo lieu great lliuulltslu nmsy. lint ii turn? ed out t<? in-?inly Ihc southern edge oran elevated region, which is fro.ii "ioctl to noun feel above the level or Hie sea. This upland may roughly he said io cover u space south hf Lake Tanganyika or sonic ::.".o miles Minare, lt ls generally cover? ed, with dense or open forest, has un uiululatlng. Sometimes hilly, Surface, ti rieh soll, ls well wa? tered by numerous rivulets and, for Arrien, is .old. ti slopes towards thc north und west, but I have round no parlor it. under 'loon teeter alti? tude. The country of ITsA?go, situated etist orthe space Indicated, Is also au upland, mid alfords pasturage to thc immense terns or cattle ur thc llnssiango, u rcMinrkubly Ugh!-colored race, very friendly to strangers. ?sango forms thc eastern oldeor a great but still elevated valley. Tim other or western side ls lorne il by what arc called thc Kouc Mountains, beyond', the copper mines or Ka lungu. 8H1I furt her west,* and beyond the Konc rnugc or plateau, our nhl acquaintance the Zambe? zi, miflcr the name Jamindi, ls said torlse. The soatlicrn end of Hie great valley enclosed between Usango and thc Konc range ls between ll deg. und m deg. south, lt was rarely possible there to .see a star, but accidentally awaking oue morn? ing between two and tin cb o'clock, 1 found one Which showed lallt mle ll deg. .'.t> min. south, mid wc were then fairly on the upland. Next day we passed two rivulets rimniug north. As we ad? vanced, brooks evidently perennial became numerous. Sonic went er.otward to rall Into'.he Loungwit; others went northwest to join thc river Uhainbezc. Misiei by a map calling this river lu un oir-huud inunner "Zambezi, eastern branch,'' l took lt to tie the southern! river or that mime; hut thu Chatubcxe. with OM HS branches, nows from tho eastern side Into '.ho centre or Hie great upland valley mentioned, which ls probably Hie valley ol the Nile. It is an interesting river us helping to Tonil three lakes, and changing Its uamo three tl;u?* ia the po or <. .? miles or its course, lt was Hist crossed by tho Portuguese, who always inquired ror Ivory r.nd slaves, ami heard of nothing else. A person who collected ult, even tim hearsay geography or thu Portu? guese, knew so Utile uctiiutly ol the country that lie pm ii large river here nianing :{'JUO feet uphill, and railed it thc New tombez!. I crossed the Chambe/o lu io <ieg. 3-1 in. -oath and several ol Its o>ui!ucr,v^-'MiJi and non h iiulto as large tis Hie Isis ut <>y.\?. bu; running faster and having i?"m%Ct't^HtV I'1- ' ? thesis u t iii it t ? i a~iiT rn t? so iS?^IVIRaTiilg tho KainvoaLi I could always steer the steamer boldly tit where '.hey lay. sure or Unding not less than eight lector | waler. Thc Chumb?te runs Into Luke Uangweolo, and on coming out or it assumes Hie mime or Lu upuht. The Luapula Rows down north pasl the town or t'a/.otnhe, and twelve miles below it enters Lake Mooro. Hu leaving Mooro a:- Us northern cud by a rent in the mountains or Kuti, ii takes thc mime l.uuhdm, und passing un S.N.NV., forms lllcngc in the country wost or Tanganyika. I have seen it only where it. leaves Mooro and where it comes out or thu crack in thc mountains or KIM, but nm quite saltshed that even heroic ii receives thc river SuOinso rroin Maronga, and theSohurl from the Haloba country, ll ls quite miillelent to inrm lllcnge, whether Hutt, is a luke with mn?v islands, us some assert, or a sari or Punjaub, ii division into several branches us ls maintain? ed hy others. These branches ure all gather? ed up by the I.iiiiia. a large river which by many couiluenis drums the western side or the irreal valley. I have not seen thc Lulim, but pointed out west of eleven degrees south, lt ls there asserted always to require canoes. This ls purely native m furni at Um. Some intelligent men assert that when bullra lukes up tho water or I Utenge, jt dows north uurthwest into Lake Ch?- | wambo, which 1 conjecture to bc that discovered by Mr. linker. Others think that it goes imo Lake Tanganyika nt Uvira, and still passes north? ward Into Cliuwiuube hy a river niiuicd Luanda. These arc tho pans rcgurdlifg which I suspend my judgmcut. If 1 am in error there and live through lt, I s?mil corred my sell. My opinion ai present ls, ir thc large amount or water I have seen going north does not now past Tanganyika on thc west, it must have au exit fruin the lake, mid lu all likelihood by thc Lounda. Looking hack again to thu upland, ll ls well divided into ii is iiu-ts, i.ubi.-a, Lobcmba, llbcngti, I ta wu, Le? nore, Kabulro, Muningu, Luudu, or Loutitt, and ttua; thc peuple ure known by the initial "Ila" in? st cud of the initial Lo or li for country. The Arabs Sorten lia luto Wu, in accordance with their Sna? iled dialect; thc natives never du. On the north? ern slope of tho upland, on thc i'd or April, 1S(17, I discovered Lake Llcinba; lt Iles lil ii hollow with ireelpltous sides two thousaud feet down: lt ls extremely bcautirul, sides, top und bottom being covered with trees and other vegetation, l?le [?hauls, huiialocs and antelopes reed ou the steep dopes, while hippopotami, crocodiles and fish iwariu iu tho waters, (?nus being unknown, thc .d?pliants, unless sometimes deceived luton pit all, have ll all their own way. It ls us perfect a laiural paradise as Xenophon could have desired. )n two rocky Islands men till the land, rear gonts md catch fish; thc villages, ashore arc ctn bu wer :d in thc palm oil palms or thu West Coast of Af dca. l'our considerable streams now into Llcin >a, und a number or brooks (Scottlce, "trout "urns, "J from twelve to fifteen feet broad, leap town thc steep, bright red clay schist rocks anti brm splendid cascades that muko thc dullest of ny attendants pause and remark with wonder. : measured ono or thc streams, tho Lorn, lift y niles from its confluence, and round lt- at u rord ?94 feet, say ICO yards broad, thigh and waste deep, ind flowing fast over hardened sandstone flag u September-tho lust rain hud fallen on thc ililli if May. Elsewhere tho Lofu requires canoes. Tho .onzuu d ri ves a largo body or smooth water Imo .lembu, bearing on Ita surface duck weed and -nissy Islands; this hotly of waler was ten fatlr .ins deep. Another of toe four streams lu Raid to | >c larger than tho Loin, but an over-otllcioua icadman prevented ray scclug more or lt and mother than their mouths. Tho lake ls not urge, from eighteen to twenty miles broad, and rom thirly-ilvo to forty long, lt goes orr north, mri h west in ti ri verdi ko prolongation two miles vide, lt Ls said, to Tanganyika. I would have set t down as nu arm of thal lake but that its sur? uco ls SHOO reel above thc lovel or thc sen, while 'peke makes ll. IS44 reel only. 1 t ried to follow ho river-llko portion, but was prevented by a var which had broken nut between the chief of tawa and ti party or ivory Mailors or'/auxiliar. I linn net on-to go i;,o miles south, then west, till ?asl the disturbed district, and explore the wst or Tanganyika, bul on going eighty miles I round the trnb party, showed them a letter from tho gul au of Zanzibar, which I owe to tho kind oillccs ir his Kxccllcney slr Harlie Frere, Governor or Inmbay, mid was a*, once supplied with prov! lions, cloth mid beads; they showed the greatest tintineas aud anxiety for injrsnfety and success. The beads or tho parly readily perceived that ti ?onllnuanco or hoAlilliloa meant shutting tin tho vory ?na ri.et, but thcpcncc-mttkiug was a tedious irocesa, requiring three months and a hair. I vas glad to seo ibo mode ol Ivory ami slave Iradi ng of tin -c men, ll formed such ii perrcct coil* rust to that or thc t mil,ms from Kllwa, and lo ho waj s or thc atrocious l'oriugucso from /.otto, ?ho wore connived ul In their murders by thu 'Ovnrnors d'Almeida. After nonce was made I visited Nlsamn, the .hlof of 11 A wa, and having left thc Arabs wont on 0 Lake Mocro, which I reached on September 8, IK07. In tho northern part of Mooro li is from won t v to t ld r i v- three, miles broad. Kurlhor south t ls ut least sixty miles wldo and lt ls tl fir miles ong. Hanges of trco-covcred mountains dank lt >n both sides, but ut tho broad part tho westom nomi talus dwindlo out of sight. Passing up tho I -astern aide of Meero wo carno toOaKembn, whoso lrcdeccssora have been threo times assisted by Portuguese. Ills town stands on tho northeast tank ur tho lakelet Morwe, Thia ls from two to hrco miles broad and nearly four long, lt Ima loverai low, reedy Islets, and yields plenty offish 1 species of perch. It In not connected with jlthcr tho Luapula or Mooro. I was forty days at .".ame nih n's, and might Iben have gone on to Hang tvoclo, whloh la larger than either of the othor uk ai; but tho raina had set in, and this lako waa reported to be vcr/ unhealthy. Not having a iraln of any kind of medicine, and as fever, With? out treatment, produced very disagreeable symp? toms, I thonght that lt would be unwise to ven lure where swelled thyroid gland, known as Uer Iiyshiru neck, mitl nlcpbutiilni is (scroti) prevail. I then went, mn i h mr t'jij:. where I Ua,\ : got amt I hopeletter-, fur I have heard nothing t >m thc world foi* more Hitiu two year*: Imtwh'.'ti I K"t within llilricen ?lays of Tanganyika I was brought to a standstill t*.y thc superabundant' - water in tho eon n try lu from. A iitttlvc party c&me through and descrllied ibo country ai :o mutated, a? tut mien io lie high and waist .lev?, willi sleeping places difficult toiluil. fhisfloosl lusts tin May or June. Al lust I became so ll vii of inactivity that I doubled huck uti my course to Cuzembe. To pl ve .tn idea uf the Inundation which, ill n small way, enacts Hie part of tho Silo lower down, I hud lo en MS two rivulets which Ito? lute tho north end of thu Mooro; ono was thirty, the other forty yards broad, crossed, by bridge*, One timi ii quarter, the other bal:' it mlle uf .'toad on each side. Moreover, one, the i.uo, had cove ed a plain abreast of Meei o, su thai ibe water on a great part reached from the knees to ibo upper pai ! of the eliest. The plain was ?a' black mud, with gnus blither than our bead''. Wc bad lo fol? low the path which, In places, thc reel of passen? gers had worn Into deep ruts. Into those we every now and then plunged and fell over tit?! ancles lu soft mud, while hundreds of hubbies rushed up and, bunning, entitled a frightful odor. We hud four hours of this wading and blunging ibo'an mile was Hie worst; and rlgutgludwe were lo get out of lt aud bathe in the clear tepid waters and sandy beach of Mooro. In going tip the bank or tho lake, wa Ural of ?ul lorded four torrents, llilirh deep: Iben u liver eighty yards wide and 300yants of ilou.1 on its west o:>nk, so deep we had io keep I-J tim cn noes till wi: btu uriy yards ot' iii" higher ground; then four brooks, from live lo tineen yunis brou*'., one of these, Hu: Olmngu. (xissosscs a somewhat mel un..holy Intercut as that mi which pour Ur. I.ncerdu died, ll?- was the only Portuguese visitor wile lind any se', 'lilllie education, lind hl< latitude of Ca'/.cmhc's Town on thc Chungo bein.' llfty miles wrons;, probably reveals thu: his mind was clouded with fever when tie la u observed, tm.I any inte who knows who' thai Implies will look ott his error with compassion. Tue Chunga wen; high on Hie chest, and om- bad lo waik on tiptoe to avoid swimming. A* I crossed all these brooks at high and low water l observed Hie dif? ference to be rrom line-en to eighteen luches, ami Oom nil Mic perennial streams Um Hood ls a clear Witter. Tho st tte ol' ib.; rivers and colin; ry made mo j.'" I? tho very lightest marching order-took not liing but nie must accessary instruments ?md ito paper except a couple of note books aud the Hillie, on unexpectedly Undina ?1 parly going io ibu coast. I borrowed a piece ol' paper from ?ni Arab, ?uni thu defects-una voidable In the clretuu stniiees-you will kindly excuse. Only ono ol'my attendants would como ben", th" others, on vari? ous pretences, absconded. The fact is, they ure all Hied of this everlasting tramping, mid KO verily um I. Were lt not fw an Inveterate dis? like to give in lo diillor.ltlos. without doing my utmost to overcome tiieui. 1 would abscond loo. I comfort my self with thc hope that by making the country and people hctier known I am doing good; and by Imparting a little kuowletlgc oc? casionally I may bc working in accordance with Hie plans of nu all-embracing I'rovtdeiu-c. I was In tho habll ul' sending my observations to thc Capo Observatory, where Slr T. .Maclean, thc Astronomer Itoyal and the Assistant Astrono? mer, Mr. Munn, bestowed a great deal or gratui? tous attention on them lu tiddiliou to Hie regular duties of the observatory. They tested their ac? curacy lu a variety ul' ways, which those enly who are versed lu the higher mathematics c?;ti understand or appreciate. Thc late Earl ol" F.llcs mcro pnbllcly said of a single sheet of these most carefully tested geographical positions, that they contained more geography than many targe volumes. While the mass or true observations which went lo the Royal Observatory ai the Cape required much time for calculation, I worked out a number lu a rough way, leaving out many minute corrections, such as tor the height of thc thermometer and barometer, the horizontal i parallax ?md semi-diameter of planets, using but om; moon's Hcml-dhtmctcr and horizontal parallax Tor a set of distances, though or several hours1 duration; corrections ror the differences or proportional loaarthlslng, Ac., ami with Ibero confessedly Imperfect longi? tudes made and sent some sketch mups to give genera) Ideas of the countries explored. They were Imperfect, ?is calculate I and maui; in the confusion of Hie multitude of matters that crowd on Hie mind or an explorer, but lujtuitcly bettor than many of the published maps. SirT". Maclean, l'or instai.?e, says that abort of a trigonometric survey, no river has been laid down so accurately ns the /JtrobeM; and Mr. Manu, arter imrsr-varc:-. Titi examination of the series of chronometric ob? servations, which mon; than once ran from the Sea or Zeite up to Lake Nyas<a. any error In the longitude cannot possibly amount to four ?iilil? il?es. Well, ufier all my care ami risk of health, nml even of life, it Is not very inspiring io Hud soo miles of lake tacked on io thc northwest end of Nyassa-and these 200 miles perched up nu the upland region and passed over somo tiOOb feel higher than tho resi oT thc lukos. Wc shall probably hear that thc author of this feat in fuiicogriiphy claim mei ermin to be tim shirred a theoretical rtbwovcrer of the sources or thc Nile. My Imperfect multitudes mid sketches lett some to desc?rate the perfect ones rrom the rtiscrvatory. Tins eroluug alto H aigcia was lix ...i liv seven sets or lunar distances, that is, at least sixty-three distances bet ween tho moon and stars, and probably ono hundred altitudes of sun or stars, all made lu risk of ami sometimes actually Barreling from African fever. Six sets snowed rrom one to three minutes on each side or longitude 14 degrees east, nut the seventh showed a few minnies to the west. The HK were thrown aside ?iud thc seventh adopted, because it Portuguese said to mc that lie thought that spot might bu about midway between Amlmca ami the sea. Ambiten be had never seen, and tho folly of intermeddling lsnppnrcnl from thc change not making thc spot perceptibly nearer thc imagi? nary midway,mid noone had ever observed them before, nor in our day will observe again. Other freaks, and ene specially Immoral, were perform? ed, mid to my gentle remonstrances I received only a giggle. Thc desecration my positions have suircred ls probably unknown to the connell, but there is all thc more reason wily ] should adhere to my resolution to bc thc guardian of my own observations Hil publication. 1 regret, this, be? cause thc upsetting of thc canoe, or anything happening tn me, might lead to thc entire loss of Hie discoveries. My borrowed paper ls done, or I should have given a summnrv of the streams which, ilowlng Into Chuiiihczc, Luapula, lamburn and thc lakes, may be called sewers. Thirteen, all larger than t ne' Isis at Oxford, or Avon ut Hamilton, run Into one linc or drainage, live Into another and four Into a third receptacle-twenty-three In all. Not having aeon thc Nilo in the north, I forbear any comparison nf volume. I trust that my labors, though much longer than 1 Intended, may meet with your lordship'." approbation. 1 have, Ac, HAVHI LIVINUSTONK. P. S.-Always something new from Arrien; a large tribe lives lu underground houses In lira. Some excavations arc said to bo thirty miles long, and have running rills in them. A whole district can stand a siege In thom. Tho "writings" therein, I havo been told by some or thc people, are on wings or animals, and not letters, or course I should have gone to sec them. Very dark, well made and eyes slanting wards. Thc reading of thc dispatch was several times Interrupted with loud applause. Kxtracls from several private letters from Ur. Livingstone, tho chief point of geographical interest in which was thc statement that thc sources of thc Nile are to bc fonud In thc lakes and rivers thar drain thc great valley In which Cuzcmbo ls situated, and lying to tho south of Tanganyika, between ten und twelve degrees of south latitude. Thc president said that thc great problem had now becu solved-thc road was open to his illus? trious friend. They might expeel him within a few months, and they would accord him a wel? come snail as few Englishmen hm! ever experi? enced. [Loud applause.] i ur Tinssions or .tuc ny. Ks Wo ntl cr fill Ailvmituge* ns n Winter Resort for Invalid). The village of Aiken ls rapidly rising Into prominence as ti winter resort for invalids, and especially ror such ns suffer from pulmonary com? plaints. Tho N JW York Post or Saturday last-edi? torially says : Aiken, in South Carolina, ls a place much visited by Northern Invalids, lt ls easily reached by rail? road, and Iles eight miles casi or Augusta. Ha., In a forest or pines. Tho climate hom from No? vember to March ls like n long Indian summer. Tho sky ls of Hie deepest blue, ibo air is singularly tranquil and balmy, ami severo ?rosla nro almost unknown. Thc hotel nt Aiken hus lately changed hands, and ls uow a llrst-i lass house In every respect. A correspondent of tho Plciiinoml Dispatch, himself an invalid, writing to that paper from Aiken, says: We arrived here on thc 22d of October, and at uTatwcro not al all pleased willi the place; but after a general survey of Hie atiantlon, and be? coming somewhat acquainted, we were innch pleased-culto willing, indeed, to locate for the winier. Aiken ls sitnated on a broad plateau, at an alti? tude of six hundred feet above tide water. The nnrface ls white sand on a red clay bod. Tho place ls regularly laid out with very broad streets and large lots; BO that tho dwellings aro aouio distance from each other. In a largo portion of tho olly almost tho entire natural growth ls left standing, and tho M rungee will often bo surprised tn' find a neat little cottage nestled down In a thicket of Jack oak. Tho water Is good, and ls froonrcd from wells, which are very deep. ? In ho principal streets they aro arranged nt regular Intervals in the middle of the street. The resident ponton ill UK- population lu variously cs'lllialnl I rrom twu tu three thousand, a number ul whom .<n- Northern mw who come hero some ?i .ir< ago in the ?no-- distressing condition, nn?l, recovering ihclr health, became attached lu thc duce mid located ? iriiiuiieutly. There la tittie or mi btislucs? done here, bring inly nevell 'iules from Augusta, With un nccoiu uioilaiioii train ilvwn in the morning und return in thc afternoon, persons can wy u.ciileuilj ?lo their triming t(torc. Almost every lion?.- here I s a boarding-house, ami. strange to Kay, while nour, beef, chicken-*, ri-'?? anti butter, can be bought ns chcaji as lu lUclimoud, HIP plainest boarding-house in misplace will charge yon inure for bunni limn thc Hnotewcnd or Exchange. Ami aguiit, notwithstanding thu fact that we have it M traills from Charleston every day, ii.iii ami oysters are is scarce as "beiis' teeth." The eurea of advantage ilerlvetl l?v coinwimp lives who have st ipped beru are really remarka? ble. Numbers t'ujt on their urrivitl hail to hu enrrleil to their moms, in !?.<? than two weeks were nblc to walk n milt) with ease. I am much Improved. This bracing uimos|ihere, genial sun. shine, anti i in?-;.- odor, ;ci:s rapidly on weak lung?. Titi: ItELMl'EKY or LETTEUS. l>rf>?-?s of tiir Knx System. The United Stale? Mull of this month prints e billowing in reference lo the delivery of tet? ters by carriers: We are very glad to no lt iHiioflleially) mi 'im.- eil Hint I'ostmiistcr-Hcnemi Creswell,'lu lu foi'lheoialiig report, will luke ?iriiumi ngamal ihc .ut of i lull very ol niall matter ihrmgh boxes, uinl ia favor of i!e> sdoptloit of the carrier ?yslotii ni iii: oil ces wlti re It . un ? rop -viv bo introduced which inri.ai ?j. ol course, ail the larger oilier*. There euu benudoubt In the mimi m SIM mic at ult familiar, liy experience, with thc subject, thal i..box ?tysloiii,'* us conducted ul tho post unices In our great cities, ls one of the main ob? stacles i" the satisfactory |icrfnrmaueo of tho functions of the department, i: is easy enough lo set forth in editorial columns the "glittering generalities" thai "every merciinul has n right In have hi? letters delivered in that mininer which lieht suits his convenience," ami that "the box syslcm has bren in use for years, ami ir those now in anihnrily arc noi et|uai lo Hie task of con dueting ii properly, they should give pince lu those who ran." .ve.; lint to those whoso ryes ami ears ure officially and pmctlenlly made fii millar with the vexations, complaints and bewil? dering COIuplicutlOllA engendered by ll. such sn perllela! argument? in favor of the box system ran have no more effect than so many assertions that fniir ami live make eleven, or that two paral Iel llnc?. If only carried fur enough, will eventu? ally interser? euell other. Il ls a task or un diillculiy for an expert lo de te?'t the Maw? tu the reasonings of tho theoretical upholders of tho box system, one of the princi? pal ls that they arc based upon the assumption thai, tho box-holders nra the "public," whereas, although numerous, they form really bul a small portion ol' Hie public-and any rialto on their be? half to peculiar and exclusive righi? is amenable and absurd. Hut admitting, for thc sake of argu? ment, that they have a right lo bc specially and primarily considered by the postoillce. In Hie de? livery of their letters, let ti? give a few facts which cannot be contradicted- Illustrating the evils Which result from thu system lo tho box 1 Imlilers themselves. The statements here made .ra Ihn result of experience at one of the largest postolllres in tho Union-say al New Amsterdam. There ls scarcely one box-holder who is in Hie receipt of many letter?, who does not almost tinily receive through his box letters addressed to other box-holders, which have been placed therein by mistase, of course his own letters run tii? same risk of misdelivery. There ts not n newspaper of extended circula Hon the publisher ul which does not timi, nearly every day, among tho letters delivered to Iiiiii through lil? box. from mic to six ieiters address? ed to ilic publishers of other newspaper?-some of his own letter? being in Hie satur way delivered lo them. There are no two hox-hohlhig individuals or linus tn Hu: eily or anything like a similar mime, whose Inters are md" being perpetually "mixed up" by the delivery of Hobbs' letters io intuits, or Harker"? letter lo Parker, of llcnrickson'? to Hen? derson, ol'.1. T. brown A .Sons io T. J. brown St Co., Ac. it is no unusal occurrence for n messenger, on .preis .. .i.K n ticket for tn" letters In one box, to nc handed thc entire contents of another, which he may with impunity appropriate ami open if ?o disposed-as he occasionally ls. Scarcely a week passes without tho detection of a box-holder's messenger, lu purloining tho letter? or hi? employer-who, willi thc touching confidence in juvenile human nature eharucterls He of his class, lia? generally expressed hi? wil? lingness to "trust that boy with uncounted gold ?lr," ami proruue'y condemned the postoillce us thc cause of hi? repeated losses. There is hardly n.publishing house or importance In thc city re fcrred to which has noi suffered lu this way-thc largest of them to the extent of thousands or liol far? through the dishonesty of three of ll? mes? sengers, delected in succession. .funeral Notices. Jtfl-THE RELATIVES, FRIENDS AND ? acquaintances of Mrs. Mary Cahill, und of her sons, James Patrick and MICHAEL M., arc re? spectfully invited io ail end thc Fuuerul Service? or inc latter, at their residence, No. 24 Cannon street. Tins AFTERNOON, at a o'clock, without further invitation. novit Special Notices. JED-SPECIAL NOTICE.-ONE OF THE largest ?Ixe Ml sic coxes, manufactured ut Geneva, Switzerland, with a celestial voice, nine bell?, Utile and pic?lo life attachments, has Just been received at VOX SANTEN'S, 220 King street, lt 1? valued ni five hundred dollars, ami |? ihe largest and MUCKI Music Pox ever imported Into this country. It plays thc following beautiful Airs: Horneo and Juliette, Valse; Muet ie dc I'or tlcl, Overture: Marche dc Faust; La Trnviata, Parlgiocara;Grande Duchesse, Quadrille; Krnunt Involaiul; Home, Sweet Home; Guillaume Tell; O Mathilde._noV23 j? JE?r- A C ARD.-A GENT L E M A ? willung to enter in active business, would contri? bute CAPITAL to any approved establishment in elly or country with a capable and responsible party. Address "Tratte," through this office, giving references and stating tbc character of business._noy22 3* JEST- NOTICE.-ALL PERSONS IN DEBTED to tho assigned Estate of Mr. GEO. H. (I KC UK lt arc hereby Informed that their accounts have been placed Into the hands or Messrs. SI? MONS A BlBOMNO, Attorneys, (nillcc, Broad street,) for collection, and ir settlements arc made before thc first December next, no costs will bo incurred. H. GERDTS k CO., _novl3 imo_Agents fur Creditors. iST- M KIMO A L NOTICE.-PATIENTS suffering from Diseases pertaining to the Genito Urinary Organ?, will receive thc latest scientific treatment, by placing themselves under thc caro of DH. T. REENTSJERNA, Ofilrc No. 74 Hasel street, Hiree doors east from the Post?nico. aug;!5 ws_ JTD- NOTICE ~T0~L?G ATI ; HS. -T ll E STATE Ol' SOUTH CAROLINA, LANCASTER COUNTY_Thc surviving Executors of WILLIAM MCKENNA, deceased, vs. PATRICK N. LYNCH, Roman Catholic Bishop of Charleston, ct ni In Equity.-Bill for Settlement of Estate, Ad? vice, Ar.-By order of thu Circuit Court in this cause, filed October 10th, i860, noi lee I? hereby given to the individual? embraced within Hie classes licrclnartor described, With? in twelve months from tho dale or Hie publi? cation horror, to come In mid establish before the undersigned Clerk of thc Court their right lo tho Legacies liemioathod to them in and by tho last Will and Testament of William McKcnnn, late of thc County and State aforesaid, deceased; or fall? ing so to do within thc time s ned ned, their claims will bc barred, to wit tho following: Tho children of James McKcnnn, a brother of thc Testator, for? merly residing nt Castle Nacor, In tho County of Donegal, Ireland; thc children of Owen McKcnnn, also a brother, formerly residing ni Hie ?ame place; tho children of Nancy Clemens, n deceased slater of thc Testator; thc children of Kill mir Hair, also a sister; thc children of Elllnor Moran, a daughlor or thc said Elllnor Barr; tho children of John MoKonnn, a deceased brother of thc Testa? tor; the children, of Roso McKcnna, a slater of the Testator; the children of any of the abovo mentioned classes who may have died before tho death or said Testator, loavlng such children liv? ing athis death; and. also, tho children of John W. Bradley, a nephew of the said Testator. THOMAS H. CLYBURN, Clerk Of the Circuit Court, Lancaster oonuty, 8.0. Oatober is, nco. octa* wsmoi .'.''- '..'t '--V. t ' . ...? ix 11.114\ivn A ? r<Ali. Special v7oiiccs. ?;-T I?UI'K l ili!-: EKGINI'* COMPANY rn HKLBSTO:*,s.?-., NOVEMBKR-SI, IWO.-I would rc-'pcetfully Inform the citizens raul residents vf Hi.- Upper Wards . . city thal Iii-? following Committee, members of tlic above named rom? pony, have in' MI nppolutcd io solicit subsi iptlous for Hie purpose <..' aiding iu paying lora ww sie nui r lately ordered, ?md wliicb is dally ex [weted from Hie builders in Now Yntl:. vi/.: ti KO. ItritKR, .JAMI S M. PATRICK and i. MCCULLUM, liscja. Also, tit? following Coiiunltteo, u|i|ioiuteil some time agu fertile same puri/oi-e, will ea ll upon thu clintons of Hie Lower Wauls, viz: K. I\ SRYMUUIt, KKK). BURKE, J. KENNY, WM. BROOKBANK-". Jr., and J. Ll PM AN. VY. II. SMITH. President Hope l'Ire Kngliic Company, und nov-", wfm.i ciinirimiii ol (Jem mit lee. ??- ?OT? E.-STEAMER CITY POINT will hereafter leave for h'ivrida on FIIIUAY KVE xixu, ut f. o'clock, Instead of SATUIWAV, HS here? tofore. D. .MKUN & CO., inivJi Alien's, ./.-. No?KiK TO CONSIGNEES.-THE steamship MAGNOLIA ls Tins ?AV discharging cargo ai Vunderhnrst'a Wharf, floods not ru inovi d by sunset will remull? mi wharf ai owners' risk; or. if slured, ul risk and expeuse ol' eon? Rlguuc or owner. EAVBNBL A CO., nov'JJ :?_Agents. ?s?t- ll KLATTE & CO. WILL CARRY on their WholesaleGROCERY AND MQUOR BUS? INESS Ut No. SOI Kits! Hay, northwest corner of Cumberland S?-C^?, where they will bc "happy to sec I heir cust omers and friends. novlft ~ XOTK.'?*.-J. N. M. WOHLTMANN for Hie present occupies the store of Messrs. PARRA lt bite., corner East Hay ami Cumberland streets, and wiH be pleased lo see his friends. novia ??T JUSTRECEIV ? D, A LA UO H ASSORTMKST Ol' FINE BUSINESS EN LOPES, NOS. G ASH n, Which will be furnished to our customers wltb Business Curd neatly printed thereon at (4 lo $* per 1000. CALI. AT TIIENEWSJOB OFFICE AND SKR SAUrl.RS. novio __ _ _ _ ~JSS- WE LIVE IN THREE CLI11ATES. In this country wc huvc, at different seasons of the year, the temperature of three climates. Our springsuud autumns have a softness and mild? ness that belong only to the Temperate Zones; our mid-summers are torrid, uud our tnld-winlcrs almost arctic in their frigidity. These changes, Involving a variation of from niucly to one hun? dred degrees of Fahrenheit during Hie year, are, upon Hie whole, conducive to health and long life, bul they tend to entail upon us sonto distressing complaints which can only be escaped by the ex? ercise of due care und the usc of a proper anti? dote when the system ls predisposed to contract them. Thc chief and most annoying of these dis? orders is dyspepsia, once supposed lo bc incura? ble, bul Which, since Hie Introduction of HOSTET TEH'S STOMACH RITTERS, now abdul twenty years ago, has proved to bc a perfectly managea? ble disease. in thc spring and fall, bul more especially in tho foll, tho tty ratonas of dyspepsia arc generally aggravated. Thc profuse expenditure of thc ani niul lliUds under thc burning sun of suiumcr, ls apt lo leave thc stomach weak and indolent and Incompetent to thc task ol' perfect digestion, lt requires a tonic whloh will rouse lt from Its leth? argy uud brace and Invigorate without irritating or intlamlng it. This tonic has been provided In thc wonderful vegetable preparation which has replaced in a greal measure, all Hie old palliatives formerly prescribed by physicians, under the false idea that lite disorder could not bc radically cured. Tho success of IIOSTETTRR'S BITTERS lu all thc varieties or dyspepsia, acule or chronic, has eircetnally exploded this fallacy, and lt is now ree,, ui mern lei I US a specific for I nd, g esl ii ni by some of thc most eminent members of thc medical profession. nov22 BOLO j{5?~TO CONSUMPTIVES. -TI IE AD? VERTISER, having been restored to hcallh in a few weeks, by a very siinplt/rcmedy, af I er having suffered several years with a sovore lung infec? tion, and that dreadful disease, consumption, ts auxious io make kuowu lo his roHow-suirorers tho means of cure. To all who desire ll, he will send a copy of thc prescription used (fre.i of charge,) With thc direc? tions for prepariug uud using the same, which they wilt lind a si KV; CURS FOR CONSUMPTIOR, ASTHMA, BROXCUITIS, Ac. Thc objcot of the ad? vertiser In scuding thc Prescription ls to benefit tho alUlcted, aud spread information which he conceives to bc invaluable; and he hopes every sufferer will try his remedy, as it win oost them nuthlug. and may prove a blessing. Parties wishing thc prescription, will please ad? dress REV..EUWARD A. WILSON, Williamsburg, Kings County, New York._novo 3mos ?SS-THE GREAT SOUTHERN REMEDY. JACOB'S CHOLERA, DYSENTERY AND DIAR? RHOEA CORDIAL.-Thia article, ao well known and highly prized throughout thc Southern States as a Sovereign Remedy-for tho above diseases, is aow otrered to the whole count ry. It Is Invaluable to every lady, both married and 'Ingle. No family can alford to bc without lt, and none will to whom its virtues arc known. Vor sale by all Druggists and general dealers. Down; A MOISE, oem amosPAc_Oeneral Agents. ?8TTHE SECRET OF BEAUTY LIES n thc usc of HAGAN'S MAGNOLIA BALM for the :omplcxlon. Roughness, redness, blotches, freckles, sun turn and lan disappear where ll ls applied, and a icautiful complexion of pure, satin like texture Is ihttdncd. The plainest features atc made to glow vlth hean ?ifni bloom and youthful beauly. Remember Hngau's Magnolia Balm ls the thing hat produces these eire,'ts, and any lady can uc aire lt for 75 cenls ut any of our stores. To preserve and dress thc hair nae Lyon's Kn hnlron. _ ocP27 wfmlrao ~pir ERRORS OF YOUTH.-A GENTLE~ ilAN who suffered for years from Nervous De illity, Premature Decay, and all the ciTccts of outhfid indiscretion, will, for thc sako of suffer ng humanity, senil freo to all who need lt, thcre elpt and directions for making the simple rem dy by which ho was cured. Sufferer s wishing to i roil i by thc advertiser's experience, can do so .y addressing, with perfect confidence, JOHN B. ill DEN, No. 42 Cedar street, Now York. * novo ?moa_ ?S" A CARD.-A CLERGYMAN, vhiie residing In South America as a Missionary, llacovered a safo and almplo remedy for the cure if Nervous Weakness, Early Decay, Disease of ho Urinary and Seminal Organs and the whole rain of disorders brought on by baneful and dclous habits. Groat numbora have been cured ?y Ibis noblo remedy. Prompted by a desire to icnent the afflicted and unfortunate, I win send he recipe for preparing and using this medicine, n a sealed envelope, to any one who needs it. Vee of charge. Address JOSEPH T. INMAN, Station f>, Bible noose, ot u amos* New York city.