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.-j i A VOL. IV. KNOXVILLE, TENN., WEDNESDAYJULY 30, 1S73. NO 1S.O A A f . i ill -Z WEDNESDAY, JULY SO, 1873. THE WEEKLY CHRONICLE Fubllsaos !n every issue, facts about tbo loll, climate, prodnetlons, prlaa ofjnml., and ailvantnitea offered to Immigrant! in East Tcnneesec. The.s articles are in tended to afford reliable information to ftranircrs, and art prepared carefully and nl rd the chenrtst and most reliable Information obtainable. Sr-ocimen cop ies of the paper sent on application. Kor terms of cubjcription tee fourth rose. t .. FACTS ABOUT EAST TENXESSEK. TIio Soli nnd Rcnoiuc-ck or Jlclffs County. river are removed and 1U broad breast furrowed by a thousaud keels bearing upon it ' the commerce It naturally wonld awaken and create, it would do more lor tlie material develop ment of the country than any thin;? tlse could do. AVlien this Is done, audit will be done sooner or later we might without using much hyperbole or doing great vio lence to fancy, apply to this river By ron s beautiful lines; . "Tho cas'.led crug of Drauchrnfels From o'er the wide and winding Kliino, Whole branstof waters broailly swell Between tho banks thut bear the vino j And hill j nil rich with blo?nmed trees, And liuliii that promise corn nnd wine, With scattered cities crowning theo, Whoso far whito walla along it shin"." T. M. LATEST BY TELEGRAPH. CARL VOCT SAVED FROM THE PAIN' OF KXTRIMTIOX. A Man MurDered in I lie Presence of Ills H ife by Durglars. a. irii;ivi -v3io:v FAIOinilS. (HOP REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH. He Trios to Throw a Railroad Train from the Track. NO. CXVI. A correspondent from Decatur, Meigs county, sends us the following Interesting facts about that county : As you have been publishing articles about the mineral and agricultural re sources, active and dormant, of almost ev ery county In Epst Tennessee, and I don't remember to have seen anything in rela tion to this county, I make free to send you the following facts, hoping that you will give them a place in your enterprising paper: Meigs county has a population of five thousand, ana will average about live tier sons to the square mile. The soil of the county is varied. Tho uplands, or rolling lands, are of a vegetable mold, while in Ihe valleys the soil is derived from a limestone formation, and hence is very strong. It is well adapted to all tho cereals, wheat, oats, corn and rye. All the grasses grow and llourish here. There is hardly un acre of ground in tlie county but, by applicn tion of a little domestic manure, could be made to grew clover luxuriantly, nnd .thereby eurich the land. Tobacco has re cently been cultivated, and proves to grow as line here as in any part of " Old Virgin ny.'' Sheep husbuudy could made profitable, but this branch of do mestic industry is only secondarily attended to. Here tsheep live and thrive as well as in any part of the country. Old age seems to be the only malady Hockmas ters need fear. This climate is tlie genial nnd appropriate home of all kinds of fruit. The peach tree seems to be an almost spon taneous growth. The county is noted for its many springs, " babbling brooks " nnd creeks of pure, limpid water, most of which aiioi'd wafer-power nuncio,. u piupei uuy machinery all the j'ear round. Many of the large farms exhibit nature's giaut skeleton form on all hands, mostly caused by wash and bad tillage. Before the war, almost every farmer, from year to year, cultivated nothing but " hog and hominy,"" especially those who owned largo farms, and the proceeds of each year's crop was Invested in negroes, as the most prof itable investment, and as their slaves iu- creased the fertility of the soil decreased at nbout the same ratio. But happily for tho county this incubus, this moral and politi al curse, has been removed, and these over grown landholders are about as willing souls to sell their surplus lands as one ever meets with. They are getting tired of paving the taxes upon them. Land ranges iu price from four to twenty dollars per liii'r to kind and location. There acre, according to kind and location. There is scarcely a iarni in ine county out wiiui could be bought at reasonable figures. The manumitted slave and old master work to gather harmoniously. Hardly any of them have became land holders yet. They generally work for wages or "tend a crop on the shares." We mention this to let people abroad know that there is no malevolence or prejudice existing, that was supposed to have been engendered by the "lute unpleasantness." We are as ni'nceable and law-abiding here as in any part of the "old bay Htate." In proof of mis we appeal to the statistics of crime of the last census. Our climate beats tlie world. Here our witers are short and mild ; our summers long and pleasant. Here the emigrant trom the colder Ian--tiuliH leaves oil' the disheartening expert once of the "winter consuming what tlie summer doth yield," as is tlie case in the cnrth' and Northwest. Here Hygeia rHiirns supreme. The emaciated consump tive will tlnd relief and prolongation of life, if not permanent cure for this dire disease. A mild type of chills and fever seems to be the only disease peculiar to this region. Our mineral resources are not as great as some, yet coal, lead, iron, and gold is said to exist, while roonug slates, marine, uury tus nnil lluir-stoiie abound. The people are hospitable, courteous and sociable, but are wofully behind the times. Some of them believe if they were not to iilt.ivute tho sauio fields in corn that thefr "daddy did," they would certainly not survive winter. But we now Have a reune lv for this. The farmers' boys must be edu eated. The common school system that is :iow being inaugurated is the specific for this evil. What we need worst Is an incorporation of practicable and clcntlno Tarmers u learn the old foirv. Ui Van Winkle' far mm- "thu lick it is done with :" to intro duce a better system of farming thau is now or has been carried on in the past; to learu how to make agriculture profitable inrl useful; to reclaim our lands that are and have been going to ruin for the last quarter of a century; to utilize our vast f, i rout of niliK. oak. 1 miliar, ash. &C. Tlie emigrant from the frozen shores of the St. Lawrence or uom me classic umma of the historic Rhine of the old world, are siliku welcomed. ' The Tennessee river forms tlie boundary between this and Ithea county ; along its bunks are to tie found some of the finest bo'tom land that can be found anywhere ita i-i.-h. alluvial soil, when well nianipulat ed, yielding from Jit ty to sixty bushels of Indian corn to wie acre. o jeani w bco the day wh'.'ii tin: obstructions in -this Cotton, Horn nnd Knitnr Cane In the Noiuli. 'Shkevei'ORT, July 2S. The cotton crop in this and the adjoining parishes is re ported as doing well where the cultivation has been good. There is some complaint about labor. In some localities the plant is reported of good size and forming well, though somewhat backward as compared with last year. The prospects for a good yield are regarded about the same as last year. The corn crop is generally reported ns doing well where the cultivation was good. The yield will be 15 per cent, greater than last year. Monroe, La., July 2S. The crop pros pects aro very favorable throughout this section of the Htate. There have been fine rains during the past two or three days, by which the cotton and late corn were greatly benefitted. Catterpillars in limited numbers have appeared, but no damage is yet reported. Fkaskun, July 28. Tho planted cane Is generally laid by nnd improving. Tlie prospects are good for a fair yield. The stubble cane is very inferior. Tlie corn crop is very poor, tlie weather having been unlavorabie. New Orleans, July 2s. Dispatches from Central and Kastern Texas, and oth er places, give favorable accounts of grow ing crops. Jei'I-ekson, July 28. There was a heavy rain iu this section last night. Crop prosoects ore good, promising a better yield of com and cotton, than for many years. Natchez, Miss., July 2S. The present appearance of crops is fair. Catterpillars have appeared nt some places but no dam age has yet been done. Vjcksbug, July 28. The' crop prospect is not so favorable as last year. Worms have appeared nearly every day during .LiOL'isville, July 28. The reports of tlie tobacco croji in r-astern and Central Kentucky are favorable. The Western crops were damaged by drought. Hemp looks badly. lruit was greatly damaged by tlie late frosts. Memphis, July L'b. ine crop reports from Arkansas are encouraging. The rains for the past ten days developed the corn and cotton. Bain is needed in the region around Jackson port. Tlie report from Mississippi is conflicting as regards the cotton. Not more than half ajcrop of corn will be made on account of tho drought. In the neighborhood of Okalo- na, Kosciusko and Brandon cotton and corn will make a poor yield on account of the drouth and worm. The cotton pros pect is fair in West Tennessee, but corn will make only half a crop. The July Agricultural Jteport lias just been sent to press. It represents an im- rovement iu winter wheat, but a decline in the prospects of spring wheat ou ac count of the unseasonable weather in some juarters and insect enemies in others. The averatre in corn is increased in West Virginia and Minnesota and decreased in theother Ktatesexcept Florida and Arkan sas, where it remains the same as last year. Corn planting was every wnere retaruea iy the weather and iu many cases has been several times re-planted. Tho annual complaint of defective seed is made in all parts of tho country. Terrible Accideat on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. Twenty Cars Wrecked by a Runaway Train. HOME WEWS. Hoe II iik of Itnllroiicl Olllclnt. Ft. Louirf, Missovrt, July 24. An adiourned mectinz of railroad man agers, superintendents and ticket and pas senger agents, to confer on tho question of commissions, nee passes, ivc, was ncia here vesterdav. After considerable discus sion, resolutions were adopted declariug that no more free parses or half-fare tickets should ba issued after the first of August next, except to the ofllcers, agents and em ployees of the roads. Twenty-one roads were represented, two-thirds of which are west of the Missouri river. Lorisvn.M", July 20. A farmer living near Mount Vernon, attempted to wreck the eastern bound train ou the Ohio and Mississippi Bailroad. Fnarks from tlie' engine, lie said, burned his fence. He was sent to jail. Lyuchiug is threatened. Mow I hoy If nnt "HnUlnr.'' In Iowa. St. Louis, July 2'J. Tho HrpuMwmi . Crops in Wount. Reports of the wheat crop iu this county are conflicting ; some of our farmers say the yield is about hair a crop; tne majori ty say a two-thirds crop. The qualify of tlie grain is good. The market opened hereatSl.lOal.ii-'i. The oat crop Is said to be unusually large. The corn crop looks better thau we ever before seen it at this season of the year. Undoubtedly a large crop will bo made. 1 lie inn t crop is almost a total laiiure in this county. There are but tew apples and still fewer peaches. .Sweet and Irish potatoes loon very well anil promise a good yield. 1 here will be a large amount or sorgnum made this year; our farmers have planted more sugar-corn than Usual. MavyvilO: To Kill I'Mterpillni-K. Nicholas C. H.. W. Va., Juue Hi. To the Editor of the Times and Chrotihle : The following method for removing caterpillars from fruit trees I know by per sonal experience to be sure : Bore a hole in tlie tree about a quarter or half au inch in diameter, and about one inch deep. Put flour of sulphur iu sufficient to nearly fill the hole, then plug the tree. Cut oil' the plug close. The hole may be bored any where In the main trunk of the tree, and will not injure it. Try Jt, all who are troubled with caterpillars, and In three lav every one that is in tlie tree will be dead. .Yours, John 8. Klkins, An Akron. Ohio, cut, rolyinir upon iU nlno livi tossva tiiin, alluwod bis tad to sweep, liU spine to eurvo. snd with tho " banner cry of hell" emiuiKtinR from lii jaws, waded into a buzz saw in rapid motion. Tho cut wus never seen aguin, but thu boj sawyer, who always EU'oJ with hi, mouth wnle open while at work reiimikoJ to his tuei.itunt thai he could "U-t. liddl'i string and uage meat in tho air that morning." has received a special dispatch, from Ht Joseph, Missouri, which says a telegram received fthero states that a number of the Iowa railroad train robbers crossed the Hannibal and Ht. Joseph Kailroad a few miles east of Chillicothe, on Thursday, with a large party of pursuers only three miles behind them. The people in every section of the country that could be reached by telegraph have been advised and tho roads in every direction are guard ed by bodies of men. Tsvo of the robbers nid to be not.i-Uun .tasporadoeiii of Clay county, fissouri. Tho dispatch fur ther states that there never was one li a de termined pursuit of villains ns in this in stance and it seems almost impossible for the robbers to escape. It is believed, how ever, that they will not bo taken without a terrible conflict, as they know that cap ture means instant death. Tlie Iowa Train Kebbcrs. The police of this city, from facts which have come to their knowledge, believe that the robbers of the Iowa railroad train are the snme gang that robbed the bank in St. Uenevieve, Mo., last May, the Russellville, Ky., bank two years ngo, ttio uauatin bank, of this Htnte, and committed several other bold robberies. Their rende.vous is said to be in Jacksoir county, Mo., and their homes arc scattered around in Jack son, Clay, Lafayette and Bay counties. Home of their names are : Jese and Frank James, Bill Hhepard, Cole, Younger and McCoy. Thoir families are said to culti vate smnll farms in the counties named, and their houses are surrounded by those of relatives and friends, who would not themselves commit crime, but would shield those desperadoes to the lasl. A :liiler or Terrible Aet-ldeut. Banuor, Me., July 28. Two spans of tho bridge between the old town and Mil ford, was blown away by a tornado. An engine and tender, with live men, was passing. The engineer was killed. Memphis, July 28. Frank Moore, a well known citizen, was killed Ht 3 o'clock this morning in his room in the presence of his wife. It Is supposed he was killed by burglars. St. Louis, July A storm at Macon City, Mo.t partially destroyed the Masonic Temple and other buildings. Three per sons were killed, and Judge Henry severe ly injured. CUMBERLAND. 1ND.. Juiy ,. iariv this morning engineer, Conaway, on tlie Baltimore and Ohio railroad, lost control of his engine on the Jown grade, two miles east of AHamond and forty-live mile west of hern, when his engine ran away, and when running over lorly miles an hour, struck tho rear of a Ireiglil traiu, iK-mousu nig twenty cars, loaded with corn, cotton tobacco from the west, scattering me cost tents of the cars all over the track. Engl tieer Conawav and two men named re spectively Martina and Klliott, drovers from Barbour and Harrison counties esi Virginia, were killed. T. Burke, conduc tor. and E. Cornerv. brakeman, both of Piedmont, and a drover named Reynolds, were badly injured. This is probably the most terrible wrecK mat lias ever occurreu ou tlie Baltimore and omo roau. ine trains were delayed to-day, but are now running as usual. Nlnice Kobbery Iu California Ban Francisco, July 28. Yesterday tlie Col fax and (Jrass Valley stage was stopped by lour men, near Ornss alley who blew open Wells, Fargo & Co.'s treas ure box and decamped with Sv8,Kio. None of the passengers were molested. Cincinnati, July 28. At Kogersville, a mau accused ot outraging a little gui was ou trial for the crime, when the lights were extinguished, the prisoner knocked dowu, shot twie with a revolver, dragged two si inures and then hanged. Manitoba, Julv 28. 1 he Count refuses LOSSES BY FIRE. Norfolk Alarmed Over o Many Fires in One Day. THE KIKE FIEM). Ilrntriiriite Fire nt llnlllniore. Baltimore, July 2". A little after teu o'clock to-day, a fire brokeout in the plan ing mill or josepu 'i nomas cc ( o., on tne south side oi Clay street, between Liberty and Park streets. Soon after a general alarm was sounded. The lire soon extend ed to the three adjoining blocks, nnd an immense conflagration is now raging. A Rtill'southwcst breeze is blowing, and im mense cinders are wafted several blocks off in tlie vicinity of tlie cathedral. The locality of the Are is iu the Imme diate vicinity of the Presoyterian Church, of which Rev. J)r. Hmith is minister, cor ner Liberty and Saratoga streets, where the Presbyterian Assembly was held. The entire southwest corner of this block Is burned. It extends to Franklin and Howard streets. The Lexington Park and four churches are burned and tho Cathedral Is threatened. All Dnwrer I'nftt. A force of forty men are passing water to tlie dome of the cathedral, which is cov ered with blaukets. 3:10 r. m. Clay street, on which the fire originated to-dav. is a small street be ginning at Liberty street, about midway between and parallel with Saratoga and Lexington streets, running west and in tersecting Park and Howard streets, and stopping at Eutaw. The lire originated on the south side of Clay street near Park, In Thomas' plaiu ing'mlll, as before stated. 4:10 P.M. The fire is now completely under control, and many who removed goods and furniture to an adjacent block are now moving back. Reports are still circulated that several children have been burned and men killed, but strietMinoiiirv nt the Marshal's office fai!s to verify any deaths by burning. Joseph Thomas !c Son., iit whose plan ing mill the Baltimore lire originated, lost Raviiirc of ttir l ire I lend. Norfolk, July "f. A bout 1 o'clock this morning au incendiary tire broke out from a building on the west side of Market Square, occupied by Hofheimer fc Co., boot and shoe dealers. Owing to the burst ing of a water main the day before, and tne Jimitea resources oi me lire uepari ment the lire gradually gained headway, and llnally exter.ded to the north side as far as Archer fc Co's. drugstore on Main Stro.jr. rlaotfnjring or (an) U g SLKOr Clgllt buildings. The total ioi-s is estimated at one hundred and llfty thousand dollars, partly covered by insurance. The princi pal losers are Hofheimer .t Co. and. I. T, Criltiii, boot and shoe dealers, W. R. Hutchins fc Co. and Taylor, Martin & Co., dealers iu hardware, E pes it Co. crock ery. Archer & Co., "druggists. Portland, Me., July 20. A lire, which origiuated in tlie railroad paint shop, in volves a loss of (;u,ooo. Rochester, July 20. The Clyde (Mass Works were partially burned to-day. Loss, ?40,000. Five Fires In One liny Ht Norrolli. FOREICN. KnntilHli orlo I.evjr n Henry War Ta.t. Madrid. July 2:1. A meeting, which was attended by all the members of tho cabinet nnd a large majority of (he Cortes, was held last evening, to discuss what measures should be adopted to secure tho overthrow of tho insurrectionary move ment in the country and the restoration of order. Tlie Cortes ha npprovod the bill pro viding for the imposition of extraordinary wur taxes. Persons who are known to be In sympathy with tho Carlists are to be taxed heavier than the loyal population. A minority of the Cortes have issued a tnnulfesto condemning the policy of tho ( (Overument. The Merman IteteaHe Ihe Vigilante Crew. Barcelona, July 2G. Four officers 'of the civil guard were shot while attempting to desert to tlie Carlists. The Oermans have released the crew of the Vigilante, fearing tlie German Consul and family might be shot. Bayonne, July 2!. The Republicans are concentrating near Pnmpniuna and the Carlists are at Eliziads with 15,0oi) well armed men. Five Thousand Iteftiffee at Bnrrelonn. Barcelona, July 2(.j-Flve thousand inhabitants of thu town of Mattaio, fifteen and a half miles northeast of here, have sought refuge in this city, fearing an at tack upon Mattaro by tho Carlists. The funeral of (ieneral Cabriuetny took place yesterday, and passed oil' quietly. A dispatch 'from Malaga says that light ing had occurred hi the streets of that city between the opposing republican factions. A Itt-lIcl Victory f or Ihe t'arllnl. Bayonne, July 28- In a fight near Pampelunathe Carlists successfully cap tured twenty-eight guns and three hun dred prisoners. The New York Herald's correspondent was with the Carlist army in Catalonia, and telegraphs that Don Alphon.o cap tured Reus, the second city in that vicinity to Barcelona. Barcelonia is threatened with Islandon. 1 1 is reported that France recognizes Don Carlos as a belligerent. Prince Frederick Charles, of Germany, has tendered to Marshal Bazaine evidence in his favor to be used on his trial for tlie surrender of Mctz to the Prussians. The Marshal, however, declined to permit tlie evidence to be introduced. Norfolk, Va., July 27. At an early hour this morning, Meill te Alman's shoe store, two doors south of tlie starting poiut of Saturday's disastrous conflagration, was discovered to be on lire,' nnd ineffectual were the efforts of ihe llremen, the depart ment having been worn out by tlie labors of the preceding morning, that the build ing, together with ail adjoining one occu pied as a hardware store, wiw in a snort time entirely destroyed. But little of the contents of these buildlnus were saved. About half an hour after the discovery of above fire, another one broke out at Cau lield's Wharf, nbout one square oil" from tbelirst. The lloor ot a three-story bricK building, occupied by a produce shipper, was the origiu of the, lire. This building and one immediately north of it, used for the same purpose, were also entirely de stroyed. Upon the uiscovery or mis lasi ana nun fire that had broken out during the 24 hours cuiling on Sunday morning, among tlie Excited CitUeoa In the NtreetH, tho greatest consternation prevailed. Market Hquare and Main street were thronged with excited people moving about in wild di.-may., ...Believing that an organized plau for the entire destruction of tlie entire city was being put iuto ex ecution at this timo, the tire companies of Portsmouth an. I tho navy yard again came over, in response to rockets that were sent up to signal for assistance, and ren dered invaluable ant in extinguishing me lire. Campbell's wharf, which at one time was threatened, involves an entire square of buildings. The steamer Sylvester, which was lying near Campbell's wharf, was put in readiness to be dispatohed to Old Point for Government fire engines at Fort Monroe: but at the moment or de par tare the lire was thought to be under control, rendering further assistance un necessary. The loss by the last two fires will probably fall within thirty-five thou sand dollars, the larger part of which is covered by insurance. Fire In Ilrondway Stables. Tlie fire iu Twenty-third street, and Broadway stage stables originated In the hav loft throuuh the carelessness of an era nlovee who took a liirht up there. The building was damaged to the extent of -u,ooo, which was lnsureu ior iO,uou. The stock was damaged 50,000. which was uninsured. The fourth lloor was occupied by the Fifth Regiment us au armory. The loss to the regiment is about $ao,0uo and is uninsured. T..KSV TENNT.SSF.E XOTF.V. Hawkins County. Hawkins county has lev'md a tax of fifty cents on murringo licenses for school purposes. Greene t'onnfy The Greoneville t niou, of the 17th, says: "Kx-President J.ihnson is still improving. He is nble to walk about the house." The Orece County Furnsco is making about ten tons of pig metal daily. WnHhliiicton County, Frnm the fireo in tho blackberry field, we should think tho blackberry crop this year in Kiist Tennessoo will be well attended to. Ev erybody who can raise a bucket or basket nnd who 1ms no other occupation to engage their at tention seems to bo turning their attention to blackberries; and they are being dried, pre served, jellied, wined, .jammed, and in fact, are going through all the rumilication3 of black orry uses, and we are glad to see it. Nothing should be allowed to go to wasto that can be usefully utilized. Hamblen County, The firt brick wns laid on our new court houie wall on Monday, the 21st m.st. Tho work was superintended by A. C. lirucp, architect. After making particular inquiry in rof'oreuco to the wheat crop, wo learn that in the northern part of Jetl'orson county and southern part of Hamblen, where a number of crops havo been threshed, tho yield will amount to nbout a hall crop. This gives u imall surplus over homocon sumption. Tho last ten days havo been favor able to com. lhurawul bo an immense crop despite the rain and gvss!. Alurristowti Uazctte. Rradley County, Dr. K. W. Vnnr.nnt. of this county, raised forty-six busliols of good wheat on ono aero of ground. Those of our citizens who are absent on sc- count of tuo provalanco of cholera in neighbor ing towns, aru notitiud thut tho diseo.se lias about played, aud they can now return in safe ty. The hetiHh of our town never was better than nt tho present time. V e learn tiiat tuero wilt he several crons ot poaches in tho county this season. Tho orch ard of Jesso Wooden, situated on Whitooak mountain, will yield about twenty-fivo hun dred bushels, while some half dozen others will produco lair crops- ClevtianJ Banner, MoMlnn Connty. 15u.sino?s is imnrovihsr ncain nt tho Athena Foundry and line nine Works. They aro now rilling s largo order for Win, Lenoir and Bros., Lenoir's Station, who are building tha lnrsrest and linest Flouring ill ever put up in East Jennusseo. Workmen aro entrairod on tho Depot st this place, and from present appearunco will niako a very commodious and guntoel-looking con cern of it by tho timo they get through. Wo congratulate tho business interest, of Athens and tho regions round about, upon tho speedy accomplishment ot this much, needed improvement A. it. iveitn, mijoinine Athens, cats 413 bushels of wheat from ft) acres. Tbis is tho fluid of wheat referred to in the earlv JTirinir as as looking so promising. Milton L. Phillips cleaned up Via bushels from 16 seres quality of grain above an aver age for this year. Mr. Phillips' farm adjoins the town on the south. Athena l'ust. bail to Lord Gordon's kidnappers. "What's tho ut-o of trying to bo honest?' asked a young man the other day of a friend "(Hi ! you ouf-'ht to try it once to see," wai the reply. Unano SnllH. The Peruvian Government is about to institute suits for alleged frauds in the sale of imported guano agaiust live Water street linus engaged in the business. The bill of complaints, which Is very volumin ous, charges the refilling of old bags which ' have contained genuine guano nnd are so branded, aud bought from the farmers for a few cents each, nnd tho use of nn im itation of the bruud upon thegeuuinebags, which is a trade mark of tho Peruvian Government. The agents of the Peruvian Government assert tluit these charge are based upon a close analysis of hags of guano obtained from live out of the ten ib.-nlcrs iu the city.