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HAYK YOUU
& -?L 11ST T 11ST a
? DONK AT TUB
OlIuoU VuIIoy IN.-.W??
JOB OFFICE
Every Kind oi Work ail bs done
Nentiv and Q i.ckly.
?PROFESSIONAL. CARDS.
?j o. alderson,
Attorney-at-Law,
Tazkwku, C II., Va.
WIH practice In tho cm ta of Tar-oweU
comity, aiu ilieCou>t.>r Aepeolaat Wythe
vi.lc. ('"Ilcctini; a ?pe-inly. Land* for
sale nnd laud titles exH.iuin.d.
g M.B. COTJLUNG,
ATTORNEY ?.T LAW,
Tazkwf.i.l Cv H., Va.
Practice in the Circuit Courta of Taz.e
well county. Va., and in Mercer com ty W,
Ya , and all the Courta iu Bu?hnnan coun?
ty, Ya.
N. w. \TII,I,UMH UAnTIN WILLIAMS.
"YyiLLIAMS BROS.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
Bland C. Hi, Va.,
Will practice iu nil tho Courts of Blaud,
Tnzewoll, Wythe and Giles counties. Vir
ginin, and Mercer county. West Virginia,
Court of Appeals at Wytlieville. Virginia,
and the United States Court at Abiugdun.
Collecting claims a spc dalty.
N. B. ?One of this firm will attend all
County Courts of Tnzuwoll.
a.
i. sl a n. may.
:>riu\T?-nt I .4* ~*-r ,
TAXXWRLL C. M., VIRGINIA,
Practice In the Court? of Tss-we1! county,
and In the C- nrt of At-it-n's at Wyttaevill
Va. Partlcnlar nt'entfen |?ld to th? 'x?'
lection of claims. Ofll.'O opix>itb now Cuurf
House.
r.
B. GIELESPIE,
I'll vsi<-iiiii nnct ?11 t-|J-<?OIl,
TAZEWEI.L C B, VIRGINIA.
ISPOfficic Ct unx * o?.-8b Fqoahx.
J T.COOLF.Y,
DK\TIST.
Rooms In n si'-'i nco ea^ end of *own.
c.
A. THOMUHO.H,
I> TOTS TT I SiT.
Office West Frunt Room, Miras bulldluir,
oi - autira.
A VINO AND U.V1R l U .TlNG.
Taz: wri.l, C. H.. Va.
Ridoon B'"t fr>nt room. Ht as bunding,
Upstair* Kecii.l Chsic, Pia?,? Ohm Mir
rot?, and oll th* modern cviivoi lanora.
PI* <ae call.
HO f EL3.
U. R rUUKAl E. JESSE V. W IrlTK
CENTRAL ILOTl|]L
KUKFACH Sc WHIiE, Pitor s
*t@fHoilKe outiroiy Rrluri.i Med.
A wol'-snpjilied Tab e, a oonjplot* P.ur
sml good S'.ubles.
Term6 moderate.
VIRGINIA E0TJ3S,
TAZliW ELL 0. H. VA.
L R. DODD
Thi? largo Hotel i?enlln-ly reilui muhen
sud fitted up to suit modern roquiio
men is.
Special arrangemotils tor commeroisl
travellers.
Table always snpp?od with the best.
Tho Bar supplied with tue flu< si and
pnrvet Liquors, Uigur*. Stj.
Uood S.ables, Sheds, <6o.
GRAHAM HOUSE,
GRAHAM, VA.,
HENRY M. NASH, Pro'p
A good table, s comfortable room, clean
bods, careful attentiou, and moderate
prices.
First door South of the bridge.
Kov.27,'y.
TREtVIOMT HOUSE
New RtVEit Dkpot.
This House has recently been thorough?
ly Refurnished, and put in first class cou
ditiop. Terras moderate. Faro equal to I
tho best. Passengers on tho East River
Itoad wilt have twenty minutes for dinner |
each way.
rjTUZEWELL HIGH SCHOOL.
Tazewell 0. n.. Va.
Tho next session of this School will be?
gin Septomb.ir 6, 1886, and will continue |
38 weeks.
? Wo have a corps of competent teachers
and offer to tho young peopl. of our coun?
try, both malo and fomalo, nil tho advan?
tages that can bo affordod by nny first class
High School.
For further information, npply to,
E. F. WITTEN, Principal.
Aug.27-?m. Tazewell C n., Va.
flour"
??BO>f mr.?
Maiden Spring Mills.
This Flonr, which is excelled in quality
by none, is kept constantly on hand by
j. D. Ar.f.xANPKii & Ghekvkb.
,?uiio3.tt\
SALEM NURSERY COMPANY,
Sai.km, Roanoke Co?nty, Va.
Huts a fiuo collection of Apple, Poach,
Penr. Pltttn, Oheny, Silver Muple. Ever?
green trees. Orapes Bud other small Fruit.
Prices low, writo to us for them or corao
I and see our stock.
A large lot of Wiucsnp and Johnson's
fine winter will be sold cheap in large lots
Long Keeping Winter Apples a specialty -
Agents wanted. ? aug. '27-'Jm.
All kinds of Official Blanks at the
News u?iee.
Newspaper Laws.
1. Hnbscribere who do not glvo ox
ptfss notice to the orntrsrY nie consid
ered as wiiLiug to continue their sub
'Oiip'ious.
2 II tnb"OTihers order the ditcon
ti. uu.ee o( theii periodical Urn puhllul ?
eis mny cm ti .ue to eeud them until all
iircara.gos are paid.
a. If enbacribers refuse or neglect to
take their paper from the office to whioli
ihey ore directed they are held re*|wit>?
slblo nniil they havo settled their lull
und ordered thorn diicouiii.uod.
VALLEY MUTUAL LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY.
D. B. BALDWIN
r-z iWr.Li.. o. n., vVnoiNiA
ACE fJT
FOH I \7.i WF,I \j COUNTY.
Oi.at Drewht, Jso. O. Frkekan,
K. li. Heaussj Jno. S. Harrison.
DREWHY & CO.,
(Succiissors to Bllctt, Dctwitr 4 Co.,)
Wholesale
DRY GOODS AND NOTION*,
Nos. 8, 10 and 12 Twelfth Slroat,
Richmond, .....
i. h. cabanihs. OnAS. Ln.sskord.
CABAN1S3 & LUH3FGRD,
Commission Merchants
No. 21 Old Street. Petersburg, Va.
Solicit consignments of Grain. Hay. Hat?
ter, Eggs, Wool, Live nnil Dressed Poultry,
jfee. Make a specialty of the trade of South?
west Vu.
They appreciate the importance to ship?
pers of Quick Kcturus. aiig.t?-din
Bailie nursery.
Fruit Trees and Grape
Vines.
A large stock of the. l>ejt sorts ol
Apples, Pears, re iches, Plums und
Grape* especially selectcil lor this
.section, Blight proof Peara, Kieffer
iintl Lc Contra Wild prove Plums
Niagara and Empire State Grapes
All order* promptly filled.
Address, \V. 11. Kelly,
AJringdoii, Va.
EM TS.
(?nveiit-s. lie-issues and Trsdo-Msrks secur?
ed und nil other pitent Cannes In the Patent I
OlUce and before the Courts promptly and
carefully attended to.
Upon receipt of model or sketch of in?
vention, I make careful examination, nud |
advise ?<i to llie patentilnlity free of charge
Fees moderate, und I make no charge un-1
less Patent is secured. Information, advice
ami special references s et on application.
J. U. LITTKLL, Washington, D. O.
NcarU.S- l'ateut Office.
STEAM SAW MILL FOR SALE.
The undei-.ignod havo a first slnss
Steam >a\v Mill, which they desire
to sell Partien desiring to purchase
will rid well to c'dl on or address the
undersigned at. Snnpp's P. Q , Tnze
well county. T. & G. Grosf.cloik.
Mar. 26.'tf.
W. A. SHU LER,
Agent for tho
CzLBBaATKn Singer Sewiso Maciuxe.
PocahontMB, Va.
Can repair any and all kinds of Sewing
Machines as cheap bp any workman in
Southwest Va. I guarantee all my work to
give perfect satisfaction or money wil. be
refuuded. Parties from Tuzowell C. H. nud
surrounding country will do well to give
mo a call. Rest Oil nud Needles for all Ma?
chines always in stook. Old Machines of
any make taken in exchange for new Slng
eiB. I will soil you a new Machine for less
money than tho same Machine has been
sold anywhere before', i'ou't Inil to give
mo a call. Respeotful-y yours,
W. A. 8ntn.es, Poca'aontas. Va.
T. rfw A LL,
HOUSE PAINTER
AS!QN WRITER,
Tazeweil C.K., Va.,
Is prepared to execute nil kind* of Paint?
ing promptly, nud nccor.ling to the most
exacting modern taste.
He has a fnll foreo of skilled hands, and
with his large experience enuoxi-cuto work
at price* within the reach of nil. Refoio
contracting for wrrk, give bira a hearing.
pmcli.ly.
TAZEWELL 0.1
A TRYST.
WtVjt.-xj-ci, n sunw.N i<:>lo.n lor fl'.'a th-< akv.
East\ard tbo ro-o-flu.Lie-l cxoia luriu to
pray;
Merry lom (r-rs rnro th.i amids hrxr 1 1)t.
Amt mm ~ the cpl, ?i '.or ut the dy in,? ilay.
Thi> glaneo turns upward to a bev'.i .ij biutT,
Where, looking out to sen, n woman ?tun Ii;
Her bent brows sluuLvi by her todwuru
hnudx
No gliinro has sho for sunsi-t's fair detail?
Whj (joeti her g:.zo nci-osa tho darkvul-tj
StVll
Fiars she Die safety of the nintfo an!!
Flitting bjioro tlie sonUi wind fresh nnd
frvoi
Out gentle Is the j.m and Oflhn the sky.
And languidly the slo-.v ivav s rls-, hi Ihn?;
Uno kmo 'night star, a s.nglu watchful oyu,
AtrttiU the coming of Lie ail vor luoou.
"Whut reek thr?. fisher-folk of suawla raro,"
The merry loungers said, "or beauteous
day I
Like yonder woman idly pntair thorp,
Ihey turn tlu-ir backs to gqld and view tho
gray."
Po, jeating, spoko they of tin wn'tin; wife,
linn irasvU her by, her lullhful watch to
ktop.
Tl ey couid not know it h -Id her liest of lifo,
'iL ..t litllo 1 along upon the deep.
?Provi lerne Journal.
THE FOLLY Or TH? DAY.
Long-tlaiiilleil ? ) o-<; i im?n anil tlio Vmo
plu W in. liny piul U?u Tbc TO.
"Will you kindly let iuu soj some of
your tortoise-shell lorgnettes," languidly
inquired a fashionably dressed young
lady tho other day as bhe stood before
the counter in a leading optlcian'n store,
nnd looked tho clerk i.u-adily in tho
eye.
"Keg pardon; do you mean opera
glasses or eyeglasses?'' asked tho dork.
"Eye- glasses."
Thereupon the clerk produced a lnrgo
box, in which wu-j an assortment of the
motu, absurd specimens of the opticians'
handiwork ever sold for failing eyesight.
They were "lorgnette eye-glasses," so
?'ailed because, like tiio ordinary opera
or field glasses, they have to be contin?
ually held to the eye while in use. Tho
eye-glass part ia shaped like a pair of
spectacles, except that Instead of two
hows lo go back over the ears, there ia u
loir; handle to be hehl n the hand. Ul?
tra-fashionable people 1 tvti decided that
these are the proper lings, anil in con?
sequence, spectacle* double eye-glasses,
nnd even the Binjr' eye-glass or "quiz,"
have been relegai. 1 to the vulgar herd.
The young lady nwuliunnd bought ouo
oi i'".'/loi (,'netlt's.". nnd went out of tbo
?itoie after paying a f 10 bill for her pur-'
chase.
?"Do you sell many of those things?"
wiib asked of the optician,
"Quantities," lio answered, "nnd tbo
sale of them is constantly increasing.
The 'lorgnuttV worn introduced from
England about two years ago, but it is
only lately that there has been anything
of a fashionable craze lor them. They
are the most ridiculous thing in tbo way
of eye-glasses I ever say. They are
clumsy, and one has to hold them up to
the eyes whenever they are used, which
becomes quite tiresome in time. 1 sell
t'lielll to young ladies mostly, although I
their mothers buy them too. They bold
iIn in to their eyes with a L'idy Clara
Vere'do Vere air am! try to look Itauligty
anil weil bred. My observation is that
?nly women with very shallow brain?
pans use lorgnettes. Many order plain
iJaSsea in them ami ex ra lung handles.
The longer the handle the more stunning
ihcitT.-ct and the shallower the brain.
L-irglieites are worth from if3 to $1-1
. ach. They are made of tortoise shell
xylonite and vulcanite, although I have
i-eii extra fine ones of mot her-of-pearl.
S nie are gold-mounted and cost iUli lo
?50. They are mostly for evening uso
.nd are displayed at the theatres or
wherever there are jieople to look ut
iheni. At home the lor,uet;e users nro
glad enough to wear spectacles or eye?
glasses, which Inn her goes lo prove that
the new-langk'il nrra.iguui?nt is only
mother of DittVie Fashion's freaks.?:New
xTork Mail ami Express.
Dnatmctliiii ?if Young i'litea.
It is next to impossible lo secure a
?O0d second growth of pine trees in tho
Surra Nevadas its long as sheep are per?
milted to lauge in-restricted ovor, tho
inoiuitains. Tlioy trample the yoiin'g
proms of two or three years' growth
into the ground und kill them. They
ieed on the tiny shoots the first year
tiiey appear. Even if they Biirvivti the
lii-st few years the sheep-men frequently
set lire to the undei brush in ? ordor to
tear the ground for feed. Fires nro also
.started carelessly from the camp tires of
tue herders. All in all. the trees have a
lough time to attain maturity. Those
who are interested in the suhj.-ct of for-!
t-siry would find it to their nitvanlage to
- ii iy this m -in* of destruction of trees,
which we (irmly believe) to be greater
(nan ..il others, aud sco a remedy by
which such tleal ruction cau be preveiiled.
?Chicago Ileial t.
Tlie "Tyjio-TeleKraiil.."
The "typo telegraph," which is a now
invention, is now being triad in Paris by
the ministers of p ists nnd teletrrnphs; it
bus been submitted by M. Etienue do
Fedor, and it is intended to be devoted
elm lly to press messages. The article of
a paper or journal which is-to be for?
warded by telegraph lo another journal
is flr.-l sat up iu ordinary type iu it col?
li ihn and then stereotyped, Tho block
is afterward sent to the telegraph ofli.-e
and sei vim n? original of tho nies-aifce.
M. Fedor claims that the rapidity of the
transmission may reach 1 2)0 letlera per
minute, or aliout 14,000 words per hour.
?Scientific Jotirjial.
Ilie Fl vat llallnmtL
The Hrst railroad was built in England
on Sept. 27, 182."?; second, in Austria,
Sept. 80, 1828; third, in France, Oct. 1.
1628; fourth, in the United State?, D>e.
2* 1820; fifth, in Belgium. May 3, 1835;
sixth, in Germany, Dae. 7, lSVV nnd
seventh, in Cuba, in 1837; nnd eleven
years luter. Oct. 24. 1848, was built the
first railroad in Spain.?F.xchango.
TUo Varllittnabe'a Suntl.
The sand thrown npby the Cbarre?
ton eariliquoke is deep black, pure bl at-',
light brown, pole yelk?w, and silvery.
COaL mining in great britain.
I'ffn Itrcosrnisril Method*, of Working
Out Ct.nl?liaucvroui Subaltlriico.
The alarming subsidence which took
plant* Mime liniengo in Scotland, on tho
North British railway, near Preston pun*,
and'which was fortunately unattended
by any accident, has doubtless added a
fresh sourco of fear to the nervous rail'
way pus-scnger. That tho permaii'-nt
way of n railway for u distance of about
fifty yards should middenly sink to tin)
extent of two feet is almost Incompre?
hensible ut first; and had this subsidence
occurred while the train was passing, in
stead of immediately afterward; tho
consequences might huvo been dis?
astrous. It is tho case, however, though
it may not bo generally known, that
subsidences?fortuuau-ly only gradual
mid comparatively irmpprociabU ?uyt
taking place over many of our railway
lines, und that "minerals" lire actually
being extracted from underneath nearly
every line of railway under which, them
is any mineral to get.
There are two recognized methods o!
working out coal. Tho old im-tliod is
what is known as the "stnop-an.l-room"
->r ' pitlnr-und-room" system; and the
?lc-tlmd introduced into Scotland ulsi.it
ihn beginning of the present century is
known an the "longwull" or "Sariip.ih.ro"
system of working. Tho that system
explains itself by its name. After the
bed of coal is struck, "rooms" are worked
out, leaving "pillars" or ?'stoops" to sup
|K>rt the superincumbent strata. Tho ob?
ject to be attained in this system, in
practiced in the olden time*, was to
have n large room worked out, nnd as
small a stoop or pillar of tlio coal Itav-f
left, aa was consistent with the safety --f
the mine mid the support of the sun ace,
.vhile Hie mine was open.
litit this system entailed tho entire
oss of Ilm pillars so loft. To obviate
this loss, the method now generally
adopted is to dlivo narrow rooms ot
put.-ages, seldom exceeding fomucii
iect, through tlio lenni, leaving litres
pillars?about 75 per cent, of the min?
eral?until the extremity of tho availa?
ble coal is reached. When, howi-vei,
im regard is to be bad for tlio surface,
an.I the coal lias thus wmked out as Ikl
as can be dune, the miner conliiiunces to
work backward, taking out the stoops 01
pillars us he goes, Tim whole roof ol
ih^ mine ilien comrs down; ami this It,
the iiioal dangerous kind of subsidence.
It di.es not take effect immediately above
the place whero "Stooping" baa been go !
ing Utir-bUt?itii.;?Js?TUi"?lruW||5 round
about it.
Tho "longwall," or Shropshire method
of working, is what is known n.s the
system of complete excavation; that is,
lite miner take.* out the whole eon I as ho
proceeds, leaving perhaps only a foot of
the roof, should the overlying strata he
soft, and props up a passage with wooden
bupixirta as hu piocneds, to enable him
to keep mi open way to tho face of thu
coal. The portions worked out are I
packed on each side of tho "road" will
i in- waste material taken out 'vl?l; tho !
coal. This method of working, though
it necessarily implies subsidence, is oil
ihr whole the safest for tho surface, and i
is generally tlie ono adopted. In fact, i
as mineral landlords arc paid, in lieu ol ?
rent, a royally or lordship on every loh |
of c?al or oilier mineral brought to thu {
surface, and at tlio tenant cm more |
?prickly extract tbo mineral by the
wooden prop uintho i. hu is generally |
bound in his lease to work in this mm- 1
nor, when practicable. ? Ciiailllbcr'? Jour?
nal.
An lllefftble'Prescript ton.
A gentleman received a no e from his
lawyer which ho wn* unable to decipher.
On bis way to his office he met n friend
al the door of a ding store. The fri-n 1,
niter vainly attempting lo read the note,
s?ggesti <1 that they slop inside am) hand
it to the druggist without comment.
The druggist, alter studying it in ni
Jliice a lew minutes, stepped behind hi*
prescription case and in a short lime ro?
utined with a Lottlo of medicine duly
labeled, and la-aring direction*. When
the gentleman saw his lawyer bo wiw
informed that the noto was u notice foi
him U. call ut his ofTIco between U and
4 p. in. of the following day. It is n
j- felty difficult matter to "Vlick" thu regu
uition diucgist.?Medical Age.
Constructing n I'liper Chimney.
A large factory of Iirrslnu required a
chimney llfly-four feet in height, lu?
llend of constructing tho chimney will,
bucks, as uSual, a large number of solid'
blocks of paper firmly compressed wert
made use of. These blocks were placed
carefully one on top of the other nnd
joined together with a specinl cement.
The chimney is non-inflammable, is verj
elastic, and is by'the nature of the ma?
terial* <juito secure from lightning, which
eo often plays such sad havoc with Hit
more ordinary sort of factory' chimney.
?New York Sun.
Tttintl* Inland'.-. HeeliirnlIon.
On May 4, 1770. tho legislature of
Rhode Island passed An act releasi-ig thr
inhabitants of that colony fronr allegi?
ance to Great .Britain. It-.was carried
in tho upper house - by unanimous vote,
nnd in the house of deputies with only
six dissenting voices out of sixty. Tbt
net whs tantamount to a declaration of
independence, and tho establishment ol
a self-constituted republic.
Tlio Ilnrnln Tlienrjr.
A Russian physician'was lately con?
sulted by a woman on account of a pe?
culiar deformity, consisting of an ex
tension of the spine which formed a tail
?wo inches long and half an inch thick,
with two "vertebral.?Medical Journal.
The Hoard a Mask.
The beard is a mask. It conceals,
not tho features, but tho character. 1
never thoroughly understand a man un?
til I seu his chin. It is tho solo Index ol
mental intrepidity or of executive vacil?
lation.?Cor. Brooklyn Eagle.
On <;<>?>< 1 Authority.
We have it upon the authority of as
ancient mariner, who knows whereof In
alUrms, thnt the bight of a rope is wann?
ing ruther tban nourishing. -? Bostt?
Transcript.- i
I ANU All Y 28.1H87
H?#W THE PRESIDENTS LOOKED.
-
Thon? \viu> Wore Nn Hoards? Good Man?
ne i * nud I'lraannt Faoea?llenrd.
Washington, Adams. Jefferson, Mndi
<on. Monroe, Adams, Jackson,' Van
Huron, Herrison, Tyler, Polk, Tnylor,
Fillmmc, Pierce, B.tchniinn, and John
ton worn no he.\i ds. Lincoln was tho
Iii st president who had whiskers. Grunt,
tlnrflold, and Hayes had full chin whis?
kers. Arthur and Cleveland wore the
mustache, hut no whiskers.
Washington was a manly man, ma?
jestic in proportions, nnd of diguillud
hearing. He was of the blonde type.
J. ITers.ni was tail and elegant looking,
with sandy hair and fair complexion.
His granddaughter. Mrs. Randolph
Mciklt ham, is wonderfully like him in
appearance.
Mr.dison was sninll and plain. He
looked like a well-to-do farmer. Mis.
Madison had a majestic and queenly air,
and he appeared to disadvantage, physi?
cally, iu her company. Before she mar?
ried him i.he alluded to him to her
I friends as the "littlo great Madison."
Monroe was n good-looking man iu
his uniform. He liked to wear the
cocked hat of the Revolution, and held
I to it. so long that he went by the suu
I briquet of "the last cooked hat."
j Doth John Adams and his son John
Quiney, were stout, und tho sou was
thick sot nud slant. Tho latter wo*
quite bald.
Jucksou was gaunt, thin, and plain
His eyes wore, his best feature
Van D?ren was an Insignificant lo.ik
iug little man, thu least handsome of
the presidents.
Harrison wum a fine-looking, soldlerl)
man, even in old age. of Itohlu fcului'ci.
and genuine dignity.
Tyler was thin and tall, and bis nose
was remarkable for tdz ? and plainness..
Polk was small and unattractive in per?
Ron and manners. Taylor was a largo!
?nan of rough exterior, hut u pleasant,
genial person. Filin.uo had a dlgnillui*
appearance, without elegance, but gen?
teel and agreeable. He was a large uinn
of gooil address. Pierce was a slight,
handsome man of delightful manners
mi! winning voice. Dim: Perloy Ponro.
.n his reoeut "Romlnlsooilo.nl," says that
he was the most popular man per-ionatly
that ever occupied too presidential chair.
No other president over won the nffic
I lions of tho people nt Washington so
completely as did he. His successor,
Mr. Buchunan, was courtly in bearing,
and was a line-looking man even in ol 1
age. Ho had a penchant for white iifck
lies.'WiVivAl gave him a clerical look.
Lincoln, though -t^all, >-aunt^W&.
homely, nevertheless ''TiVMl^jV. ,VIeaiiiiig
face wlian engage I in conversation.
Jonson was one of thu old-titno presl
dents in the m.itlor of personal appear
unco, lie invariably wore black broad
cloth, and was scrupulously neat in
dress. II-? wits heavy built, but not
?tout, somewhat under six font, and had
i head of boaiiliful Outline? Ills only
hnndtvotne feature. (Irani hud light
sandy whiskers and dark l\j|ir, and was
of medium siz? anil weight. H> was
the youngest of the presidents. Hayes
and OurOeld lookud alike?both largo
nud tall, of fl trial complexions and good
looking, Oarlield was tho liner looking
of the two.
(len. Arthur is the only pidsidont who
wore sidu whiskers. He ivm* a well-pro
served man of elegant appearance. In
toe m itter of tlre.is bo ranked all his
predecessors.
President Clovelnnd is the flr-t of the
pre idents who hat worn n mustache
only. Ho U largo mid strong, h it not
good looking, aud is fast growing 'mid.
?Nusv York Sun,
Tlia IIa nut ra nf Ltirpblelicn.
The danger* of corpulei ..are mnny
'fold. All diseases ucauihpanlod by hl.'h
fever are apt to follow an uiiu.iiiully
mul gaunt course in fut persona, The
heat deyolopetl in these iille-olloim can
not be so readily lost by radintiiui or
conduction us in thu lean. Tins cold
bath, tho cold pack nnd all formt of
cooling measures fail lo really reduce
the temperature, an I tho fovor is, in it?
self, a serious source of danger. The
skin is constantly bathed in perspiration
on slight exertion or when the external
temperature rises. Hence skin diseases
are common and often intensely annoy?
ing among the corpulent. Tho breath
ingiis interfered with by the accumu?
lated fat. so breathtessnesn on exertion
is common among them.
Thu frequency of perspirntlono leaves
tho surface exposed to chilling influ?
ences which cause coughs, colds, bron?
chitis ami pneumonia. Tiiu overloading
of the heart with fut interferes with its
action, so that pnlpilitlioiiH ami sudden
faiutness from partial failure of this
organ to do its duty are not infrequent.
Tho extra weight that has to be ourrio''
entails muscular exhaustion on exertion
such as is not felt by the thin person.
The discomforts anil dangers of obesity
would fill a imich larger catalogue, hut
it is not necessary to enumerate them all
bore.?Olobo-Democrat.
Catching- the Itnlratn.
There seems to bo no trouble about
words or meter, for they can bo filled
out or packed in to suit. It is nr. agree?
able mixture of colored operatic music
with the chant thrown in, au I makes a
pleasing variety foralittlo while,. It
took mo a long timu to catch tho re?
frains. For instance, I thought it was:
"Death done laid his coal oyo,
Death done laid his coal eye.
Keo bauds on me."
That is what the music makes it, nut
I found on inquiry it was;
"Death done laid his cold, icy hands on mo."
?Dill Arp in Atlantic Constitution.
Not Kaally lloliheil.
It is said that tho only way nn express
car on tho Pacific rontls can bo robbed is
by collusion with tho messenger. The
cars are lined with boiler iron and pro?
vided with a ?hotgtin antl two revolvers,
nnd the doors so secured that they can
not bo opened from without in nn hour's
tiiiM.?Now York Sun.
Sarah Bernhardt spoils the play?
wright'* namo ''fllifte?k[iearev"
a?
TROUBLE IN THE CAMr*.
S. Declaim That II?. Caniail Mnch m?
oanlcul In the HalTatlna Army.
The recent ntitunin maneuvers of the
S.'vntion army in England were highly
.nccofcoful. Tho Amen artillery chal?
lenged general admiration* unit was'
especially olTrctivo at long-rnngo pnuv
lice. The llallahljah infantry, which
were recently equipped with new drums
and tniulxiurincH, maintained the old
time esprit de corps.
When the Salvation cavalry camo Into
view u laughable incident occurred, for
a religious hobby-horse, took thu bit in
Inn mouth and cavorted and pranced fill
ovr the (icld with a Sid Vat ion army
lientK r.n.. who, was utterly unablo to
tiold lion. Among Ilia corps wbo-a ovo
Ittttoot ?.?ou r., conti praise weie "li e
i>.. :. i ?4nt F?ro Fenclblea," "the Co-d
Si ream Guards" tll.ipiUt), mUh? Royal
S* ven 1), d Brigade," "the Pstlieoat
L no Light Cavalry," "the Choiipsiile
Cuirassiers," "the Colloctio i Plate I b a
goons," "the Mosnii Veteran '," an i 'the
Mount Ararat Iuvinciblcs."
A largo part of the army nro to bp
armed with repeating sermons, Sinco
gone; into winter bnrracks the S il ration
A.my, not to speak disrespect full v o(
(bat excellent organisation, has adopted
tho military system of tho Kultw, lor it
bus decided that 110 officer shall inar^y
until be has di.ilingui.shed himself iu tho
kci vice and has reached ibu grade of
captain, llo must also obtain the con?
sent of Ids post commandant, and must
have siirlleiout military capacity t?> com?
mand three fortresses of the army at
once.
People who nro not familiar with tHe
grades and ranks of the Salvation Army
may be interested to know that a cull
didale. after going through a thorougt
course of military instruction in tho rate
clilsin, and passing rigid examinations on
At I e ai t of holding camp meel I URS, beeoino?
iW'eudct." lie often serves two yearn IVi
I r ofsdut before he gets tobe a lieiilcmtnt.
M^*^kBurvivc* four or live year a of ac
uvo^srei i ice n.s a lieutenant ho is pro?
moted in be captain, A captain may
grow gray in the service without ever
becoming a major, In some liimnnees
the nmbiliolU endo', service* llticen
years before llU wears a captain's HhOllI
iler-slni| s and,commands ? class-moot?
ing.
A promising cade! of the Pnlvstlon
Army who become-, enjunoro I of a
prctly daughter of tho regiment bin
now to wait llfteen yunfx /f^o In- may
wed. Promotion is i Ii."'?-, n t?rfcs? I"
^distingltUliea himself ^pn-omg Iii? CoT
pJi^'nj'b'ir iii'u" young Salvation sol
tiler may hcvor reach the mull of ear
tain, Several hussars hi lite Salvation
cavalry, who uro engaged to pi city
young ladies in the A men light artillery,
have despairingly given up all hopes of
ever celebrating their nuptiali. Then,
is great discontent over tho now mill
tin y order, und hundreds of soldiers are
deserting every day. Several battailous
have openly mutinied ami thrown a Way
their prayer-books.
The rule has been adopted to encour?
age gallantry in the held, ami to prevent
martini Incongruities, Under I ha old
system a callow cadet of tho Salvation
light infantry often married a veteran
skjrmlshvr of tho "Blood und Firo Fencl
Ides," or a young and pretty tambour?
ine player in the "Flying artillery" gave
bor bund and heart to uu ancient drum
mer of tho "Mosaic veterans." linn
band and wife nro separated for many
years. They shouted in different battal?
ion:. Thu husband might be sent to In
din with his battalion to sap and mini
under u heathen temple, while at the
naino limo tho wife might bo suit In
Switzerland with hor battalion to skir?
mish with the Lutherans on tho Alps.
The adopt ion of the rule will also give
the Salvation Army officers time to de?
vote themselves to religious work. They
will no longer past delightful hours in
paying court to charming young Indies
the Dower of the religious army, nor
longer hidu their lamps under a bushel
on Sunday evening. Henceforth they
w ill have to face grim war every where,
ami will go to India to bo rnlen by ti?
gers mid to Switzerland to bo atoned by
other Christians.
Tlio new order about the ofTi. i-^s mar?
rying has not been received in this
country, but it is fearfully (yfAM-.tcd
everyday. All Ilm cadets and Heilten
mils are indignant and talk of throwing
up limit commissions. If an attempt is
made to enforoo thu now rule in New
York thorn will bn a mutiny in the Sal?
vation Army second in history only to
the Sepoy mutiny. ?New York Star.
r.rv. eta ?t Ten mi Health.
The consumption of tea has become ?o
enormous as to hnvo Miggcstud a study j
of its elfects upon tho health of tho poo- [
pi'-. Thoro nro Ilm:e who look upon it1
ss an evil only second lo that connected
with the oxecssivo uso of alcohol. Ten '
is spoken of as an iigrccnblo cerebral
stimulant, quickening intellectual oper- I
stion, removing headaclio and fatigue,
mid promoting cheorf illness and a sense
ot well being. M'hcn it is used to ox
;ess ?ie digestive and nervous systems
are especially sffectod.
Thoro is no doubt that there nro caws ]
of dyspepsia caused by the inordinate j
ise of strong tea, and it is alfo a matter
of common ol>sorvation that sleepless?
ness, palpitation of the heart nn'l norv- ;
oik Irritability often follow the pro- |
longed use of Ibis boverngo. Tea drink?
ers, by which wo mean tho.na who use
tea to excess, aro to bo found in nil
clnsFoa of society. Tho fnct should be
impressed upon such persons that ton !
is not a food and can not, therefore, 1
without risk to health, bo substituted
for articles of diet which form bolh j
(leih and hone?Science.
The ltcnclirr* as Swimmers.
Henry Ward anil Charles Beccher j
were once called tho host swimmers at
the North end, Boston. Henry especially
wss almost amphibious. Ho used to de?
light in Inking "headers" from tho jib
boom of ships, a jump of thirty to forty |
feet to tho water. Hi repeatedly swain
to Charlestown and returned, where the
tide inn very strong. Ho was ail alb
leiie, wide-awake young fellow.?Chi?
cago Time*.
IMPORTANT TO PATRON?.
CsTNo subscription will bo diiicMitfciuoa
till nil arronrngua rtM pal?,
A-lrortisiiiieuts nro pnynbl* ha adrs***
uuU?? special terms nro med?.
No nuouymous coniuiuaieafioM wMl
published.
A i subscriptions uro du? with fits* ??
of paper.
Aiblri'iui nil business ?oiuuiuui?*W?ua
Omkcs Yalbxt News.
Cat'* V.jm and rXntntrtnnea.
"Hero in nouietliiu; fur tbo lover of
ne jewels," said a connoisseur In
?onin. nnd he opened a small velvet
i box about the size of a thimble aad dis?
played something that shuue like moon?
light.
'That Is just what it If, ennderiswi
moonlight. There is tho opaline glory
without the color and Hie shifting light.
It is tho col I. t ale brilliancy of moon
ihlne, ai.d bus never before been
?voided. It is the Ceylon moonstone, or
moonlight quart/.."
The stone was net in a Intly's l-roach,
of small oval s'z>. The fees if lire
nhitdrvti were can ??(! in the moonstone,
which was aurrhoimted by ti ciiclo of
dinmondt,
' We prise it very highly, rti It is tint
ni'ig g. in," continued the tonnols
irur. It can not be imitated any m uo
than the moonlight can. The wider niirt
I't'tiified with thu rare brilliancy of a
tropical moon held in its dcp'.hs, lt
took retlturilM to solidify it, but only n
moment to Imprison that glory of w hi to?
ne:... It gives the arbitrary Isillo of tho
present a new fashion. Il is much more/
pellucid than opal, which is water p.<trl
tlod, with miiltltudus or Intliiltusinitl llsh?
in il, which is developed by microscop?
ical |siwer. Them uro no llsh in tho
moonstone. The shifting oolors of thu
opal are caused by tho expansion of the
fish under heat.?Detroit ("reo Pres?.
Tho Tariff. Itolllarnrdt < Ionising.
The physlogiioiny of tho biulov*rds Is
rapidly changing. Thu mention of
things In Spain brought into my in tod
the appearance of thu Spanish '.uv.-?>.
and llie fact that thu great avenues in
Paris are beginning, curiously, to re?
st inhie them. Never before were there
nn many hawkers of small and cheap
prims, of caricatures, of pamphlets, of
Isaoks morn or less indecent in char?
acter, of cheap ware, us at present.
The populace of Belleville bus come
down and taken possession of tho eon
trill avenue, with no dangerous intent,
hut with n view to commerce which
j would have been sternly frowned upon a
few years ago. A vender of cheap but?
tons arid shirt studs sots up Iii? ill tics*
booth iu iho Immodlnto vicinity of the
gloried of the Joekey club. The sand?
wich mull is lo be seen at every corner.
I The. tripe mnn even rings Ids is.II along
I tire Boulevard dus Capuchici. Tuen
there are hours in tho day when the
i heel in like a vast fair. All thin in?
dicates that tho poll'io have I0.11 p ?wer
I Hum Lo!ore, that tho city council is be?
ginning to hnyu nn inlluonuu upon the
dfyni.oiiH of the iitato with regard lo the
onpilhl, which il e.iuhl not forcibly havo
?!'UUrudVn\r>i?o or lour years afior the
ileclurntlon 7h5 lliorepublto. -Cur. Bistou
'Jutimul.
A t in einr w?tr^iibi"??.
i A Indy, who Itsik i-xcejitTftH I*' hvr
I husband's habitual wnkofttlnosi is CiNltlj.
I lU'd with ihn Invention of a mechanical
| device that it In promised shall do IIIOIO
. lo induct! sleep than nil thai opiates,
'. chloral by drittes, ami even raw onions
I have done. The iu icllllin looks liko it
I very long S. and il i. made ia hard rub
| I i i. with a pad on cue of its inner
curves. At one end Is n soft leather
strap; at the other, It) curve forms a
, bandle. Iu use, the left baud pullii
down the strap?after thu Instrument i'i
placed on the neck?and the right baud
laid on Iho handle presses down llrtlllv,
but nut tiK> firmly, the pit! which rest*;
nn iho ourotid artery, no im to dlmlnlsli
ihu flow of blood Ui ihu bruin. Durlu.f
sleep, tho bruin is Boinptrutively blood
I less. A rush of blood lo tho brulu
creates insomnia, It was not reiuorsn
! so much as an uXCl'M of hl.I iu his
j head that kept Iho Thann of Ctiwdor
I awake. Tlio "Bumonoltywr" kcep.i buck
; Hie blood and sleep ensues naturally.?
' Now York Bun.
Alan <if the Mr.I Wntnli. f
j At llmt thu watch was about tho size
I of a dessert plate. It had weights ami
] wus used as a "pocket clock./ Tho
I earliest known uso of thu modt-rtl nuiiiu
j occurs in the record of 1503, which inen
i titius thai K.lward VI hail "ono iarum
I or watch of iron, tho case lifting like
' wise of iron gilt, with two plummets of
< lead." Tbo tint watch may readily bo
supposed 10 bo of rudu execution. Thu
j (list great Improvement?the subs!itu
l lion of springs for weight!) ? was in 13?0,
I The i nrhest springs were not coiled, but
I only straight pieces of steel. liarly
j watches bail only one, hand, ami, being
. wound up twico n day, they could not
j bo expected lo keep the tltnu nearer than
j fifteen or twenty minutes in twelve
I hours. The dials wort; of silver and
brass; the cai.'.t had no crystals, but
j opened nt the hick and front, mid were
' four or lit e inches iu diameter. A plain
i watch cost more than ^hoDO, and, after
; one was ordered, it look a year to malts
it.?Brooklyn Ragle.
T< eth <if Kcheol Children.
! One of the members of thu British
I Dental assoclnliofl has suggested that
denial surgeons should ho appointed,
with sulilciont salaries to insure thu yo.r
?ibility of conservative treiitnient of the
teeth to nil public schools, reformato?
ries, industrial und endowed schools,
training ships, etc., in thu king loin.
The teeth of 25 jmt cent, of tho children
attending school, Mr. Fisher savs, te
ipiiie dental treatment, nnd ho further
status that tlio principal manufacturers.
In London supply lO.OaO.OOO of artificial
tooth per annum. Some schools have
.-.h eady matte a move, iu tlio direction of
Mr. Fisher's suggestion.?PuU Mall G?
Uni?. Washington Newspaper.
Tie- first newspaper printed and .pub
Ii- bed in Washington City whs The Ga?
zette, tho first number of which ap?
peared mi June 15, 17UC. it was- edited
nnd published by Benjamin More, :?
bookseller, on Wedntsdnys nnd Saliir*
days, at por f nnrmm. nud
was really a good paper for that
day, well made up nnd neatly printed.
The editor complained bitterly from
time to tinn. of tho ".'ant of patronage,
Hiul finally, Rfter tliiily.flye weeks oC
exiidnnca. it wan dvvcuuti atled.- -Bctti
IVrlev Poors.