Newspaper Page Text
Ibrgetown and Carolina Clash Here To-Day
ROLINA EXPECTS
TO SPRING SURPRISE
farheeis Will Make Gtorgctjwn Hustle to Take
Game To-Day?} iue viia Gray Confident
of Victory LUt Badly CrippeJ.
Line-Up of Two Elevens
GkWRGCTOn-v. POSITION. CAROLINA.
Ikerby. irft end .Haake
Peerlta. \eii tarkle.Stevens
worsartry. left award.Jennings
Rlteh. . centre .Juan
??UM ?? Mwllaay.rick: c.:ard.Mo?rr
??*wlr.ntii tn.kle.thrturlkT
??????1.Ha*". end .Mrnnse.
Caatdla.assai l it back.Tilleet
Fnry. tr<t ?all .Applewhite
Foley ar Marray.ri* tu as'f .Johnston
.Ml back.A kernet by
None the wore* for a seven-hour delay caused by the wreck of the Sea-'
card Air Line train nh:ch was bringing thertt to Richmond, the football I
I
?eleven of the University of North Carolina arrived here last r.it-ht at 11:35.1
{and went to the Richmond Hotel to await the call of the whistle at 3 o'clock
this afternoon, when the Tarheels tackle Ccorgeiown University, after a lapse
of several years. Coach W. C. Maren is not .at a'l apprehensive as to his
men. regardless of their rather gruesome experience, ose aian having been
killed and another aSTloaalj injured In the wreck. In fact, the Carolinians
made of themselves heroes, assisting the women and caring for the injured.
Coach Martin is proud of his men. bo;h for the courage disp!aycd when in |
apparent danger and for the courage which they will display against George?
town this afternoon on the gridiron He is not predicting a victory, but he j
is hopeful of the best. The vaunted prowess of the Blue and Gray has pene?
trated even unto Chapel Hill, and knowing this prowess, the eleveii is pre?
pared to meet it with pluck and grit.
Georgetown failed to arrive la;t night, -jrs'erring to remain in Wash?
ington. The tear.i will arrive at 1 o'clock this afternoon, and will make its
headquarters at the Blues'Armory, re'Urning to Washington Immediately after
the game.
Reports from the two camps are unusually optimistic. Carolina is not
! boasting nor making any claims of victory, but the men and coaches feel
that there Is a big surprise !n store for the Blue and Gray if the Hilltoppers
?are expecting an easy victory. On the other hand, the Ws Shingteahan* are
suffering from the loss of several men. who aro laid up with injuries. The
line-up. It Is said, will be vastly dtfferent from that which faced the Indians
last Saturday. ?
The game should be one of the most interesting of the season. Certain
It is one of the most important to be played in Richmond. The dearth of
really big games locally will probably cause a large crowd to make the
Journey to the park this afternoon, it will be the only opportunity local
fandoxn will have of seeing the powerful Georgetown team in action. Carolina
comes again Thanksgiving Day to battle the annual contest with Virginia.
Read the advance dope from the two camps:
MUST FIGHT TO WIN
Chapel Hill. N. C. November 1.?
Carolina will face Georgetown in Rich?
mond to-morrow with a determination
to do or die. While victory is not
expected, still Georgetown must fight
* to win
Two of the bright stars of the scrub
- team have been advanced to the train?
ing table with shining hopes of going
in at some period of to-day's game.
The two men referred to are Erwin
_*nd Blalock. who have the opportun!-:
ties of worsting In the back field.
The personnel of the team that will |
face Georgetown will be of interest
to fans In the two States?Virginia
and North Carolina- ?? ?
Captain Tillett. the brilliant quarter?
back, will be conspicuous at all times
in the game. And Costello will tind
tola 140-pound chap an able opponent
at every stage of the game. In all
four of Carolina's games he has proven
his ability as one of the foremost
quarterbacks of the South. To watch
the movements of Costello and Tillett
will bo a game worth seeing within it?
self.
Johnston right half, weighs ISO
pounds. His work in the games of
the sesson have so far been averaging
tip to a reputable standard.
Jennings, left guard, has been mak?
ing noticeable Improvements this week
! and bis raahing tackles have torn up
1 . the scrubs' line-up going and coining.
. : This Is his first year on the Carolina
'squad, but he played on the Davidson
College team previous to coming here.
He weighs 182 pounds and works like
a giant.
2 [ "Big'" Abernethy. right tackle, is up
to his usual form." and that is saying
much. He can **- counted on as a
substantial standby in all games. Not
brilliant, but one of the steady old
reliables. He weighs 189.
Stevens, loft tackle, is making a
creditable showing an a first year man
an the team. His weight is It5. and
when be gives a rush he creates a
?^'?ore, from the Maury High School ;
e*Hartolk. V*.. I. a "Shtwelght hat
was one of the stars in the \. P. 1.
r."> He fought a snappy gam-.
"Tpplewhitr. a US-pound backt.e.der.
played on last year s team and is a
"?r?nge, right end, played on last
v^s7Vaz*ity and haa shown improve
r?!nt oveT Us* year. His weight to
1*%*W Abernethy. fullback, has a
record of two years on the
sauaaf However. W. condition 1? not
rarTi^elTence Just now. due to braises
*Joa2e?the 2.5-pound centre, who will
? uVagainat Hitch, last year Car
^a"a eeatre. is not In tiptop condi
? on and1 the coach is ur.der the Ian
?rlasJM tbat he will h*ve to show
? ^ed IrrTpVovement If he is Pitted
?vVr aaminat RUch Saturday It !s
jrobawTthat Bagwell, centre for the
s^ ^bS. will stand a chance of go.ng
1, .came at some time.
HartwTleV.??. surpris-d all in the
?a4e wHb V. P. L S -.t -.rday. and he
Saab thinks he is rather promising
*>fo- tba Georgetown gam*. ?...
Holmwood, a s.r-b. who to
, r ??Ti to bis wore: at Interferes*.
r";."s,'carried on t-??? Mp t. lRe?
mind, and will pro-.nr.lv ** ???
garae at some stage of t . battle.
-* KeHy-"
?Spliaagfay
RDF SD
Chens
CogaygbT
Waist #*?
CONFIDENT OF WINNING '
Washington, D. C, November L?
Confident of making North Carolina i
bite the duet on the Richmond gridiron
to-morrow, the Georgetown football (
team, which will make the trip, to-day j
postponed its departure from this af- ?
ternoon to to-morrow morning. It i
was originally intended to leave j
Washington so that the members of j
the team would get to Richmond In
time for a good night's rest before the j
fame, but at the last mement Ihn de- j
cision was reached that it would be1
better for the Hill Toppers to remain
here to-night and make the trip early
in the murning. Consequently the
team will reach Richmond in the early
forenoon to-morrow, take a little rest
and be ready for the battle that it is
expected North Carolina will put up. j
The most notio able thing about the ,
Blue and Gray aggregation now is its
crippled condition. The team which
meets North Carolina will not be the:
team by any means which was beaten
by Carlisle here last Saturday. in j
spite of the serious injuries received;
by several of the players there is much'
confidence shown, in fact, too much, i
to suit the Blue and Gray coaches. The i
iaiter realize what the laying off of1
several of the best men means, while j
the players do not appear to take this i
fact into consideration. If there are!
any cripples as a result of to-morrow's
tigh? there ia little reason to believe
that victory Is to be expected over
Virginia in this city on November 16.
While the line-up for to-morrow's
game will not be definitely agreed
upon until to-morrow. It is likely that
it will be. as follows:
Bergen, right end': Captain Hegartv.
right tackle: Barror. or Muilaney. right
guard; Ritch. centre; Monariy. left
guard: Petrin, left tackle: Derby, left
end: Costello. quarterback. Fury, left
half hack: Folev or Murrav, " right
half back. Dunr.. full bock.
Tall Ott Array Came.
WwM Point. K. T.. November 1.?Th? feot
ba?' ?atr.e which waa to have been piayed
??er* to-rr.orric.r V:?f?n the Army and Ho.y
i ron ha? beon canceled fcy order or the
stcretaiy ?' Wir.
Yale P?f?atf? Princeton.
New Haien. '" na . November ! ?Ya'.e's
crOM-coanrry t-arr. dialed ^<?ceura over
tb< s:s-miie . our*- ;r.-day.
CAROLINA'S BACKS AND COACH
TILLETT. Captain ana" Quarter back.
MOORE. night half back.
YELLOW JACKETS
SURE Of VICTORY
Expect to Take Measure of Wil?
liam and Mary in Cham?
pionship Game.
Ashland. Va.. November 1.?The Teiiow [
Jackets leave .early to-morrow morning for .
Wiiiiamsburg. where they wfll hne-up
atair.it William and Mary In the second
cham;.ionship game.
The line-uu w;:i be a'.isrhtly different from i
the one IBM raced Hampden-Sldecy last ;
week, as sev.-ral of the men are on the sick
last. McDowell or Scott will likely be at j
rig hi end in *la** o! (layie, ?tu. has been i
nursiwr some bad bolls on his neck and 1
shouiders. Sheffew wlli llkeiy b? at left '
half, as Midyette has not been able to get
out on the fle'd since be hurt his shoulder '?
iasi Saturday. .'
The team has been joins at a fast clip in I
practice, and should have no difficulty in j
overcoming Wi:i;arn and Mary, akhougb a
good game ought to result.
The line-up for the Yeliow Jackets will J
be: Vaughn, left end; Wray and Wood- ;
baa**, left tackie: Snyder. tod guard; Legge,
Hooker, centre: ?.'epeiy. right guard; Turner,!
right tackle: McDoweli. Scott, right end; :
CllSIS*, right :;al{; Sheffey. left naif: Hop- ?
kina (captain), fullback: Baae, quarter?
back. ^Substitutes?iffett, B|>iint. Bailey
in bsckfield: Brie? and Mears on the line.
WARRENTON HUNT
11 MERRY CHASE
warrantor.. Va.. November i? The second
'rag' of ffcis for the Warrenton Hunt
Clnn took pisce here this afternoon with
:r. ? meet St the farm of Mr*. F. A. B. Port
man. The course, which offers a bea>utl/ul
ciurtry for about ?hree miles, with sodded
tie.is and stiff ral. fences, is one of the
known In this part of Virpta.a. Ths
koandu picked up the_scent at once and
the flefa* a splendid? run through Port
??nsr'i. Payaes's. Benner's. t-mith'a Hector's.
B:?:.or?'s and Pool's farms.
. ridinr were: William P. Wilbur, it.
F H.: s. C. Hi:ton Olaascock. whip: vri:
lisrr5 S. Rowers. Jimii R. Nash. A. P.
Hosaahltpsi Jr. Mrs. Portmaa aad Miss
AT NASHVILLE TO-DAY
MARTIX, Coach.
Foil hark. -LITTLE" ABERMfTHY.
LANGDON WILL RACE
AT JAMESTOWN MEET
Former Owner of Jocund and Patron of Ben
nings Gathering Strong Stable for Winter
Camoaifirnin' ?C; ptain Cassatt Also Ships.
Norfolk, Vsl, November L?George
Waterbury Langdon, for many years a
familiar figure about New York race
tracks, is getting a strong stable to?
gether for racing here in November,
and at one of the winter tracks later i
on. The nucleus of the Lacgdon stable I
came down from Canada with their j
popular owner. They were the two
year-old fillies Briar Path and Bunch;
of Keys, the former a daughter ot j
Maria Santa, and Sweet Alice, and the
latter a daughter of Cunard and Prin?
cess Titanla,
But last week at Laurel, after Ros
seauz (Roseben's consistent full broth- !
er) defeated Flying Yankee, Ochro I
Court. Madman, Winning Widow, Arno- j
ret, Sherwood and one or two other |
fairish sprinters, Mr. Langdon took'
him for $1,600. Mr. Langd on will bring j
Kosseaux to Norfolk with Briar Path
and Bunch of Keys, for he has en?
gaged stabling for half a dozen horses.
Kosaeaux should win as often for him
as he did for jamea Fitzs:mmons, the
man who baa handled him success?
fully this season for Dr. B. Murray,
of Newark, Del. But Rosseaux is not
needed in the Langdon stable to earn
expense money.
Briar Path has Inherited much of the
speed and courage of Sweet Alice, her
: mother, and she Is well able to shoul?
der the burden of maintaining the es?
tablishment herself. Briar Path
showed high speed at Barre do Grace
; on the 18th of September, when she
beat Ringling. Progressive, Little Hugh.
? Dogwood and Rockrest at five-eighths
of a mile, which distance she covered
j In 1:00 3-e.
( Scene eeeoad Victory.
That was her second victory. On
the 14th ?he had beaten Early Light, j
Little Hugh. Carousel and two or three
others. Briar Path has done very
nearly as much this season to bring
Into prominence Marta Santa, her dad?
dy, as have Liberty Hall and Obsess j
sion. Langdou believes, too, that ehe!
will carry her speed one mile and j
farther next season. She does not ap?
pear lacking in courage. Bunch of
Keys is a fast filly, but hardly as re?
liable as Briar Path. It is a question
whether Bradley kept a better young?
ster than the daughter of Marta Santa
for his own service.
Langdon will be remembered by
patrons of old Bennings track at Wash?
ington as the owner of Jocund, a son
of Mirthful, who about seven years
ago established a record for one m'le
and seventy yards, which has stuck.;
Mr. Langdon bought Jocund from!
Thomas Hitchcock and won half a
dozen races. Langdon !s doing his own
training. He Is up with the larks, and
he clocks every move his racers make.
That he is doing well is not surpris?
ing. He has brought to the task of
training a better head'and a more dis?
criminating understanding than is pos?
sessed by the average trainer. If it
is on the cards that Briar Path, his
, most promising prospect, to make a
! first-rate distance running three-year -
' old filly, she is none the worse for
being in the hands of Langdon.
Captain Casaatt te Race.
Captain E. B. Cassatt. T'nited States
Army (retired), will bring a stable
! of seven or eight two and three-year
j olds to Norfolk, with J. Simon Healey
as a!de-de-camp and trainer, and there
I are at least one good three-year-old
and one good two-year-old In the lot.
The three-year-old success is Spring?
board, son of Aeronaut and Bettle
Bouncer, and the two-year-old Is Fly?
ing Fairy, a daughter of Aeronaut and
Millie A. Springboard, the smartest
of Aeronaut's first crop of two-year
olds. Is racing to the promise he gave
last season. He Is not a clever man
i ager of weight as his father was be
j fore him. but it is questionable wheth
i er Aeronaut was faster at five and a
j half or six furlongs than his son has
: become.
Cnder anything below 105 pounds I
Springboard holds his own with the
fleeteat sprinters in training at three-!
quarters of a mile. He has been tried
out at one mile, but that distance seems
to be too much for him
The filly. Flying Fairy, was sick in
the summer, and did not find her rac?
ing legs until September. But she ran
a couple of creditable races at Harre
de Grace during the first meeting of
the Hartford Agriculture and Breeders'
Association, and twic within * week
ah? has taken down a p-:rse at Laurel
When she won at laurel last she de?
feated Ringlina;. Sand Vale and Con?
tinental.
Captain Cassatt declared at Harre
de Gr?*? that Flying Fairy was the
fast** two-year-old developed at
Cheeterbrook Farm s'ncc the redoubt?
able Gold Keeis. wtnnnor In INI of the
Suburban seid Brighton handicaps at
Jfew York. Flying Fairy has show*
as moon speed In rares a* Gold Heels
did In his first season .art If she goes
on as did that distinguished son of
The Bard and Heel ard Toe, Captain
Cassatt may pat himse.f on the back
and assure himself that he is one Of
the greatest breeders ever
Firing Fatry la aar? to a'stinarotah
brmrlf jowr bar?. For the baa Jaet
com? lata h?r own. and !? at tba taw
of h?r form.
<*aptai.i Canaan, aon axd ??>?""
of tb* !at? Al?T*nd?r J**bnato? Caa
aatt. la a thoi uabwTIr rrproowatattra I
Arr.?noan apnnnwjan. H> br*?da th?
V/>r. ? h? rar and rare? only "** .
h .... . h? anpnaja ?!<- baa ? JPJaWj
ri. 'n t?ic moat i-cnrtifal ?art of (
i r.nra-tT?nia. and b# la ataawlmj '?
with 4!?rrl ninatln* jaddratad am* U# I
I brat broad ?aar op abtalnabla.
BOTH TEAMS ANXIOUS
ON EVE OF CONTEST
Virginia and Vanderbilt Rest Before Big Bat?
tle?Neither Overconfident, and Orange and
Blue Alumni Hopeful for Best
?V*aaal* Llae-t? of Virata la sad Vaa
aerkdlt.
VuitrMlt. PMlttoa. Weight.
Turaor, left ead.1**
ship*, left tackle.210
Daria, P? left gaard.m.ITS
Meraaa, ceatre.215
Sw afford, right auard.175
?rovra, T.. right tackle.180
Brewa, C, right rad.ISO
Carlla, ? Barter hack.MM
Uardage. left half back.1U5
OeJ?aa, right half back.1?
Sikee, fall back.l?t
Vlralala. Position. Weight.
Flalay, left red.1*1
Wool folk, left tackle.17?
Keaaa, left gaax*. .17S
Weat, erat re.IS*
Carter, Habt auard.241
Maldca, rlaht tackle.21s
Harrta, right end.152
Goaea. quarter back.151
Lande*, left half back.1*4
Ted?, rlaht half back.13a
smith, fall back.131
Nashville, Tenn.. November 1.?Vir?
ginia'* football aquad of twenty-five
men arrived here to-night, after a
twenty-four hours' trip from Ohar
lotteavllle. and waa immediately rush?
ed from the Union Station out to tbo
College Hall. Vanderbllt campus. where
a rousing mass-meeting was held in
their honor. Upon the appeartneo ot
the Virginia players and coaches the
? -slider ut it studert* cheered them to
the echo. Captain Todd. head Coach
Elliott and Manager Lyle were escort?
ed to the platform, where they were
later celled on for brief speeches.
Captain Hardage. Coach McOugln and
Manager Homar, of Vanderbllt. war*
also heard by those present, who were
not only students of the university,
but their lrlends and a large represen?
tation of girls from local seminaries.
Vanderbllt's last iractlc* for the b'c
game waa held this afternoon behind
closed gates, and all of the plays that
will be used against the Orange ana
Blue were carefully rehearsed. Van?
derbllt will spring a number of ?ew
trick plays In this game, on which they
have been practicing for some time,
but have never been forced to use a*
yet. The team 1* in fairly good shape,
but some of the men are still out of
condition. This Is especially so ot
Hikes, the full back; Morgan, at cen?
tre, and Collins, at right half back.
Virginia should have the edge over the
Commodores In th : matter of condi?
tion.
Virginia and Vanderbllt alumni are
gathering from all points of the South,
and the prospects are that there w'll
be hundreds at them here to-morrow.
Twenty-five Virginia supporters fron
Memphis. Tenn.. who recently wagered
$1,000 ever money on Virginia in this
gam*, will arrive to-morrow morning
for the contest. Nashville's society
will be out in a body, occupying the
hundred or more boxes which have
been erected this season.
The Vanderbllt Athletic Association
has Jost finished erecting permanent
seats completely around the field, and
INAUGURAL MEET
OF ?MTEO HURI
First Races to Be Held at Mid
dleburg on Saturday,
November 16.
Th* inaugural meet of the Virginia
United Hunts and Racing Association
will be held at Middleburg Saturday.
November 16. under the sanction of
the hunts committee of the. National
Steeplechase and Hunt AssociaUon.
The patron* of the meet are: Major
General Leonard Wood. Thoma* Hitch?
cock. Henry T. Oxnard. P. S. P. Ran?
dolph and H. P. Whitney. The race
committee consists of Colonel H. T.
Allen. H. Rosier Dulany. Charles K.
Harrison, the Joint maaters of the
Orange County Hunts and the co
master of the Piedmont and Middle?
burg Hunta
Five events have been carded, in?
cluding two races on the flat, one for
army officer*, two steeplechases for
Qualified hunters and a cross-country
test race. The stewards are James W.
Orave*. Redmond Stewart. James W.
Appleton. Frederic Bull and W. R.
Grace. The judges: R. R Fred. R
Hunter Dulany. John R Townaend. W.
P. Rlggs Th* paddock judge. Brook
M Baker: starter. Frank J. Bryan:
timers. General J. A. Buchanan. Hen?
ry Fairfax: clerk of the course. Frank
J. Bryan; racing secretary. B. W. Hax
all. Jr.; clerk of scales. E. C Smith.
Ofnak sfTsJJit's Game
The officials for the
game this afternoon
will be: Morse (George
Washington), referee;
Penderson (Ohio Wes
leyan), umpire; Clifford,
linesman.
It la thought that thsy will be taxed to
thalr capacity.
Coach McGugin, of the VanderbMl
team, aald to-night:
^ "I am expecting a hard game with
Virginia, and our men have not been
overconfident at any time. We knoa
that Coach Elliott's man will put up
the.fight of their lives, and. although
we should win on past form, this msy
not cut any ligure in the result. We
w*ll give them the best we have from
the start, and, barring injuries to eith?
er side, the game, should be a close one.
May the better team win out. We w'll
have no excuse to offer if defeated."
The Virginia team registered at the
Hermitage Hotel upon arriving here.
To-morrow's game Is csCed at 2:15
o'clock sharp. Walter Eckersell. of
Ch'cago, Is referee; Mike Donnelly.
Dartmouth. umpire; Alvln Brown.
Sewanee, head linesman.
TECHS WORKING
FOR W. S L. GAME
Eleven in Good Shape and Get*
ting Better?Big Contest
Next Saturday.
Blackiburg. Vs . November k?With the
Washington and Lee jam* Just ten days oft
the V. 1' 1. (ootusi! team has entered upor.
til* most etijejioua period of the season's
work Several of the men are suffering from
mir or Injuries sustained In rhe Xorth Caro?
lins same last Saturday, but ty lbs tints
the Washington and Lee same arrives the*
SM expected to be, In excellent shape.
The team and th? ?tudent body at V. P.
I. realise the great effort upon the part of
Wa>hins:on and Lee to win out over V. P L
In footb?::. Kor tbe past seven years V. P.
I has ?on every came between the two
colleges with the exception of :a*t season.
?Thea the score wss * to i Football fans
who witness the gaste ar? promised one of
the bast fcamee to Be played la tea section
thai ?eaaon.
The V P. I. team has been steadily Im?
proving until their play as this time Is
erccuraglng. Team work will be the great
effcrt from now on The men are tackling
likj flendi. and sre playing a bard, aggres?
sive game. With the condition which they
hope i? arrive et previoua to the Wash?
ington ar.d Lee gsrae they should make a
l?ard crowg to beat. Barring Snforseen ac?
cidents or s'tDacks In the meantime. V. P.
I. expects to put on the aeld the strongest
tesm played this season. Two full sets of
tiacka are being worked out. with JKtls to
trcoee between them.There are four sab
otituta Waesmen who bave bees iilaying
la all of the games ts date who art on
hand to fill in any of the line positions
WmtehcaJ haa been shifted to sad Sad
should put up a good game, as he Is a hard
hat Is r
V. p I. is counting strongly on her char?
acteristic Eg..ting spirit, and with the Im?
provement in' team work that is looked tor
should be ab'e to uphold the reputation
gained by its Sana? on the gridiron.
IMPORTANT MEETING OF
HERMITAGE GOLF CLUB
The annual meeting of the Hermi?
tage Golf Club will be held Saturday.
November 1?. The meeting Is of great
importance, as a board of governors is
to be named and several changes in
tbe constitution discussed. The prin?
ciple change suggested Is one regard?
ing membership. As all changes to
the constitution require a majority
vote of ail resident members, either
In person or by proxy. Secretary John
B Orgatn is anxious that all who csn
will attend.
Maory High Bnbeei Lese a
Ncrfoik. Vs.. November 1 ?William and
Mary Academy defeated Maury High Schoo;
In a football garae here to-day. The seers
wss 17 to T. Tbe Iocs! beys were outplayed
on every hand, and It was only by lack
they scored st all.
cJMOTOR CARS
Gordon Motor Co.
Special Suit Sale
If5M for Suits worth ?20 00.
S29.M for Suits worth $25.00.
122.5$ for Suits worth $30.00.
$25.Ot for Suits worth $35.00.
$3t.M for Suits worth $40.00.
KAHVS OF RICHMOND.
713 E. Broad Street.
flmnfff nunttf
ACotU>Ow^^
Wm_ B. Brady presents
ROBERT B. MANTELL
jot
"Merchant of Venice" Saturday Ma
-Richard I IL" Saturday Sight.
So?? bijou r;s
MST SKATS. SS CXXTB.
A Drama Way Oat of the Ordinary.
"The Call of the Heart"
Concerns the Marriage Question.
FOOTBALL
BROAD STREET PARK
GEORGETOWN j
South Attearic Chiniploat,
Dinv. or mihi caroloia
SATURDAY. NOVEMBER 2,1P.M.
AdmlMkm, fl.tf.