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J > 4 THE SALT LAKE HERALD STOTDAY JULY ISSdUSIXTEEK PAGES l n
TIlE DAILY HERALD
THE HERALD PUBLISHING CO
R C Chambers President
Heber J Grant VicePresident
THE DAILY IERALD Is published every
morning at THE HERALD block cor
ner West Temple and First South
streets Salt Lake City
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THE HERALD Salt Lake City Utah
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THE HERALD PUBLISHING CO
RICHARD W YOUNG Manager
Silver 62 1 = 2 Lead 310
i
HERALD Calendar for July
S M T W T F s
r u r rli 0 7
S v 10 11121314
i 16 17 18 19 20 i1
22 = 24 20 26 97 28
29 30 31
The owner of a new boY baby calls
I him a Prince no doubt because he is
the prince of wails
The old folks go to Saltair for the
I excursion of 1S94 on Tuesday July 10
Make it interesting for them
It is proper for the Salt Lake Tribune
I to quote Eli Perkins Their reputation
fratrum for veracity is about equal Par nobile
Twenty men mowed down by the bul
lets of the guardians of the law How
I much better off are the strikers who
precipitated the conflict from that loss
of human life
A million dollars worth of railroad
property destroyed in Chicago How
I much good comes out of that to the
strikers Let those people who rejoice
over such doings answer that question
to themselves
To destroy the property of the com
panies with whom the strikers against
the Pullmans have no direct grievance
is simply diabolical and devoid of com
mon sense It will not help the strikers
and does not hurt the Pullman people
When you see a small boy moving
gently and as if he has a stiff neck
t and trying to smile with a rueful
countenance you may know he has i
been in swimming and he has a sun I
blistered back I
The local argument to prove that the I
Denver silver resolution means free
coinage when a free coinage proposi
tion was rejected seems to have flat
tened out Speech in this case was not
silver but only bogus metal the suc
ceeding silence however is golden
It is gratifying to know that the rail
way men here continue their peaceful
course The arrests that were made
were not of railroad men but of rash
and unwise sympathizers with their
movement Such men do more harm
than good to the cause they desire to
suoDort
In times like these every lover of his
race will abstain from inflaming the
I public mind What is needed is calm
deliberation and rational explanation
Light is wanted not heat There is no
need of demagogic fire There is enough
caloric in the atmosphere without the
Ik i blaze of incendiarism Keep cool in
fu mind if you cannot in body and let
tt reason rule instead of rashness
The absence of the usual cuts in our
t youths and ladies departments is due
to the railroad troubles The cuts
I are on the way but are held up some
where so that they have failed to
reach us in time The ladles will have
to study the descriptions a little more
closely As for the boys and girls im
agination will do its part and when
they read the interesting stories it will
r no doubt supply the rest
I Off the northern coast of European
Russia is the Island of Kogue It is
l almost unknown Ships generally pass
11
it at a good distance because of the
shallow coast and the fogs Two gen
tlemen have gone there from London
starting seaward at Peterhead The
t
1 main object of the expedition will be
r
to ascertain whether there is any place
that would serve for a harbor in which
case a depot or coaling station might be
I established there in connection with
I the opening up of the Kara sea route
I E to Northern Siberia and the navigation
of the river Yeneisei
i
> A Populist convention in Kansas re
I cently at which the chaplain informed
the Lord he knew He was with the
j
Populists in their endeavors to regain
their liberty a resolution was passed
1 demanding the enactment of a law de
r claring eight hours a legal days work
i t except in agricultural and domestic
I I affairs If that will make the Popu
I list party popular in the home and
I r in the field the effect will be very
r singular Why farm laborers and house
r
workers should slave on at unlimited
i hours and the rest of the people be set
i at liberty after eight hours service it
1 would puzzle even a Populist to ex
plain
< > 1 4
THE STRIKERS IAW AKD ORDER
The interests of the employed and the
employer have been since the dawn of
history and will continue to be until
the last syllable of recorded time large
ly divergent Should absolute equity
prevail then interests would be identi
cal but human nature and human in
stitutions are of the earth earthy and I
therefore the contest between servant
and master is the effort to acquire op I
posed by the effort to maintain j
Capital through a greater cohesive
ness resulting from fewness of numbers
and a thorough superiority in execu
tive ability and resource has unques
tionably absorbed an undue proportion
of the proceeds of combined capital and
labor The laboring man has sought
to remedy the injustice He has ap
preciated that the proper and logical
remdy was to organize intounions and
put those unions aginsb the trusts and
combinations of capital The union
therefore has become the workingmens
weapon the strike his method of us
ing it So far good
Civilization is ithe triumph of law and
order Barbarism is the supremacy of
I
brute force and lawlessness All that
we hold dear in a social way is the gift
of civilization is secured to us in the
triumph of law and order
It is fair better that individuals or
groups of individuals should temporar
arily suffer and suffer severely from
unhappy social or political conditions
than thalt they Should ameliorate their
condition at the sacrifice of established
law This is particularly so in these
United States where the people hold
their own happiness in their own hands
where not only the laws are made by
the representatives of the people but
where the people may make unmake
and amend constitutions practically
without limitation in the furtherance of
their own desires
To strike is therefore aj lawful and
legitimate means of promoting the in
terests of labor provided however
that the strike is not to violate the law
or disrupt the peace The right is in
herent in every man to work when
where and so long as opportunity af
fords and his desires dictate He may
quit work when he pleases so long as
he does not violate any lawful or as
might occasionally happen any mor
al contract He may organize unions
and persuade any and all men to join
and adhere to them so long as ihe con
ducts his proselyting without trespass
ing upon the right ofproperty of others
He may decide to strike and may per
suade others in any lawful manner > to
join him But he may not prevent
others whom he does not succeed in
winning to his views from exercising
the same right to work where when or
as long as they can and wish To do
this is to make freedom QJ mockery it
is to say that in this grand American
republic others must not do as they
wish and as their interests suggest but
must knuckle down to our desires and
serve our welfare whether they wish
to or not Such a conception of our
government is unworthy any man who
either by birth or adoption claims the
honor and the blessing of American citi
zenship
Workingmen are infinitely more con
cerned in maintaining prosperity than
is capital The existence of the la
borer and his family must be largely
from hand to mouth that of the capit
alist may be from reserved capital
When the wheels stop turning it is the i
workman who stops catting not the
capitalist
The laboring man should therefore
wisely abstain from unnecessarily dis
turbing the commercial interests of the
country I
He should think twice before he
strikes once
Our own humble opinion is that the
emancipation of the workingmen lies
in their taking an intelligent part in
the politics of the country Let them i
first carefully decide what they desire
in the way of political reforms let those
reforms be reasonable and above all
things just and > then lot them elect
men to represent them in legislative
halls who will do their bidding
It was not our intention to have said
anything in this connection of a po
litical character but we are reminded
of the statement made by Judge Zane
who seems to be developing into a
demagogue at a meeting held in this
city Friday evening last in effect that
the Republican party is the party of the
workingman To this statement we
wish merely to reply that the Republic
an party is the party of Hamilton who
said that only the rich and the well
born were fit to rule that the Demo
cratic party is the party of Jefferson
who said that the people had both the
honesty and the ability to govern them
selves further that these have ever
been and still are the actuating prin
ciples of these two parties
DEBS AND THE RAILROADS
In view of the course of events dur
lag the past fortyeight hours these
remarks of E V Debs chief of the
American Railway Union are not re
markable for accuracy
The railroad managers have sought
to make it appear that their trains do
not move because of the interference
of the strikers The statement is an
unqualified falsehood and no one knows
this better than the managers them I
selves They make this falsehood serve
their purpose of calling out the
troops
If the director of these strikes does
not know any better than that heis
very ignorant of the situation which
he has done so much to bring about
If he knows the truth he does not tell
it Trains do not move because of the
interference of the strikers The rail
road managers tell iso falsehood when
they say so Troops are called out to
protect men who will work from the
interference and violence of those who
will not work The bloodshed in Chi
cago is the rerult of that interference
It is true that Mr Debs In words
iIILtii > Y i i
i
deprecates lawlessness But he merely
gives some mild advice He does noth1 j I
ing practical to prevent violence We I
do not say he encourages it or that
having evoked the monstor of destruc
tion which is now let loose he is able
if willing to control it But any man
sufficiently intelligent stand at the
head of a great labor organization
must know that when many thou
sands of men organized for a purpose
are out of employment and their means
of living are growing less and less
they are likely to become desperate
and commit overt acts against the law
Has he not taken that into considera
tion and calculated upon it as a means
of accomplishing his ends
In some places trains do not move
because there are no experienced men
to move them the competent hands
being idle unless it may be the engin
eers and conductors who are not uni
versally strike But in other places
unlawful afcdi unjustifiable measures
are taken to hindermen who would
serve the companies from moving the
trains that are waiting to convey pas
sengers and freight
In view of the undeniable facts Mr
Debs does not keep within the lines
of truth in making his assertions and
he does not keep within the lines of
consistency in provoking such a con
flict as now rages to the public detri
ment and the injury of those who en
gage in it to wreak vengeance on one
set of companies for alleged wrong
doing committed by another and dif
ferent company
The great wrong in this dispute is
In the violence of the strikers No one
denies their right to cease work to
combine for a lawful purpose to re
fuse to labor except under certain con
ditions and to persuade others to join
them or to remain idle also But they
have no right to intrude upon the
premises of the railroads when forbid
den to use any kind of intimidation
to stop a train assault or abuse men
who choose to work or interfere with
the conduct of public or private busi
ness As long as they keep within
lawful limits no further harm can
come to them in this strike than the
loss of wages and the evil effects of
idleness and the spirit of animosity
which strikes always engender When
they go beyond these bounds they may
H 1
u h u
as wen prepare lor JUSL uca rcyriauia
I as those that have laid many men low
in Chicago
THE KEY TO TilE SITUATION
The key to the present situation the
dispute between the railroad men and
the railroad companies is arbitration
by the Pullman people and their idle
hands We think the Pullmans are un
der obligations to the country to sub
mit their case to such adjustment
They have made their large fortunes
directly out of the traveling public and
incidentally out of their employees Of
course their brainwork enterprise and
diligence are entitled to consideration
as a very great factor in the result
and they should have their full re
ward ill
We are not finding fault with their
acquisition of wealth by any means
We merely point out the fact that they
owe something to the main sources
from which that wealth has been
drawn And n view of that fact it
appears to us that they ought to come
down from their high fortress and
make some effort to establish pea e
They take the position that theyhave
nothing to arbitrate We take the
ground that they have It is true that
they have made up their minds that un
der existing conditions they cannot or
will not pay bpyond a stated rate of
wages and that therefore they claim
there is nothing to arbitrate
But it appears that in the start the
Pullmans were willing that their em
ployes should examine the companys
books to ascertain whether what they
stated was true or not That being the
case why should the company seeing
that they claim to have the proofs that
they cannot pay more than they state
be willing to allow arbitrators to in
vestigate the matter
They say they would not pay more
if the case went against them because
they cannot without loss But if
those are the actual facts they can be
made to appear to the satisfaction of
11 1 1 < u
liiieiiiBCiii dim uuuictstJU til DILI < LUIS
I and the men would have to submit or
lose the support of the railroad men
and the general public
If tile Pullman dispute be settled
there will be no shadow of excuse for
the strike against the railroads if there
is any cause for it now And as so
many interests are at stake and the
public welfare is involved in this gi
gantic struggle we are of the opinion
that the Pullman people ought to yield
so far as to submit their case to an
impartial board of arbitrators
THE BEGINNiNG OF THE END
The action taken at Cheyenne by the
representatives of several orders will
probably settle the strike on the Union
Pacific railroad The members of those
orders will surely pay more attention
to their rules than to the dictum of
Debs particularly when the men have
no grievance of their own against the
company which employs them The
fact too that in working against that
road they might find themselves in
conspiracy against the government the
I road and its branches being now in the
hands of a government receiver should
act as a deterrent
However much the Union Pacific men
may sympathize with the strike against
the Pullmans it must be clear to Ihem
as they are most of them intelligent
men and in this city at least have con
ducted themselves with regard for law
and order that it is folly to fight the
company with which they have no direct
rect quarrel out of sympathy for men
who have a grievance against another
company altogether
As the locomotive engineers have determined I
ermined to abide by the action of the
leaders lot 7thcir order tho firernon I
r
I
If i 5 q i < i1 liij <
switchmen and all the rest will be like1
ly to take the same course For it
should be understood that there is no I
strike ordered by any of those older as
sociations It is only the American
Railway union to which perhaps many
of the members of the older orders be I
long and which is a comparatively new
organization that has undertaken to
fight tie battle of the Pullman opera
tives c
Which will the men obey it seems
to us that they will abide by the de
cision of their respective orders and
maintain the sensible rule adopted at
Cheyenne That will probably prove I
the beginning of the end It is to be
sincerely hoped that it will The whole
country is getting tired of the senseless
war against public business to aid a
conflict in a corner that ought to be set
tled where it began And the blood
shed at Chicago ought to prove warn
ing enough to the strikers that only
peaceable measures in any event will
be tolerated The movement at Chey
enne is a big step towards a general re
sumption of railroad business
Even rampant Republican dema
gogues can trace no connection between
the Pullman strike and the Wilson bill
If they could only show that the Dem
ocrats caused the Pullman strike how
happy they would be
Rudys Pile Suppository is guaran
teed to cure Piles and Constipation or
money refunded 50 cents per box
Send stamp for circular and free sam
ple to Martin Rudy Lancaster Pa
For sale by GodbePitts Drug Co Salt
Lake City
The favorite route to all points east
is via Missouri Pacific railway Close I I
connections and through sleepers and
chairs cars Pueblo to St Louis S V
Derrah C F P A 21 Morlan block
Salt Lake city
IIOEJ flHII11i1ffltj
E ir
r
fVi9irJ
I
o
C
I Don ri Porter
flotel Ilifltsf l orE
UfEXCLLi U fI1Y POinT
The Most Elegantly Equipped Hotel be
wween Chicago and the Pacific coast Capacity
three times that of any other hotel
G S HOLMES Prop
THE
CULLEN HOTEL
NOW CONDUCTED
ON THE AMERICAN PLAN
ates 200 to S250 a Bay
Hlso European Plan
GEORGE CULLINS Assignee
N THE M1LKER
THE ONLY FIRSTCLASS
American and European Hotel
Ralas J i European Plan Coo to 52 50 per day
l 11 i I American Pins S200 to tOO per day
SfILT LKKE CITY UT3H
BECHTOL SANDS Proprietors
Established 1841 140 Offices
The Oldest and Largest
R G DUN CO
THE MERCANTILE AGENCY
GEO OSMOND General Manager Utah and
Idaho Offices In Progress Building Salt Lake
City
i
c
AND SO DO
EVore thni 1af a fflion
OT1E PEOPLE
BECAUSE
T T TS
1 tf
a 1 OL Wlf <
j r
Jit4
ct i
q
0h j n
IlljlllI
The
CHARTER OAK
Is made for the requirements of the
SMALLEST FAMILY
As well as the
H A HV TTI c rrrri irjr > Tnt 3
LARGEST HOTEL
Sold In all the Stores of the
7c M B L
1
iM
J
I GOOD THINGS
t BETTER THINGS BEST THINGS i
Cf lFi > GOO1
r
Are staple and no picnic excursion or home is complete
without them
H I
Try Canned Beef Ham or Tongue I
II I C Fish of many kinds
I 5 VegetablesCorn Peas etc
I
C Fruits a great variety
C Jams and Jellies
i Try our various Relishes Pickles Sauces IIi II
Olives etc
j i Try Lime Juice Fruit Syrups Lemon Sugar I
for summer drinks
I
Try Creamery Butter Fresh Eggs Pine j
I Apple Brick Swiss Edam or Home
i made Cheese
Try our Choice Hams or Dried Beef I
I Try our Crackers sweet fancy or plain I
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I If yoti wa ± t Supplies of at1Y kiicl try I
1 I Za C0M I II I I I
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11
i T G WEBBER Supt I
L Ii = J Ii
AMESSPENCERBATEMAN CO
Successors to DAVID JAMES CO
Inifllpi illluolo 1 Irinn r 1 l am iu m Pop riua
PENINSULAR STOVES RANGES
t
Galvanized Iron Cornices Skylights and Finials
Q7 3IAIN STREET SALT LAKE CITY
AmBrican Biscuit ManufactlU1in Go
SUCCESSORS TO UTAH CRACKER FACTORY MANUFACTURERS OF
FINE CR CKE ND CAFCES
CREAM l AnD SNOWFLAKE SODAS ffl ONE TWO AIm FIVE POUND BOXES
HENRY WALLACE Manager
442 South Second West Street
THE HERO
s1i Powerful Heating Furnace in Two
StylesWrought Steel Tubula
Radiator CastIron Revertible
Flue Radiator Five Sizes HERO
for Hot Air and Hot Water Hard
or Soft Coal Powerful Durable
Economical Manufacturers in
Tin Copper and Sheet Iron
SALT LAKE HEATING GOUJ
012 STATS STREET
SICKKTl nUiIJDINCd
ovJO <
r
II
A TE J1
I I
I rtfl1DiiIV A
I Ii It LLLJ11t 111
I = = At T easdePs
I
1 THE LADIES WILL FIND
I SUMMER WAISTS SEASONABLE DRESS GOODS1 I
I
Laces Trimmings Ribbons Motions Etc
I j
IN VAST VARIETY AND AT PRICES TO tI t
I I
SUIT THESE TIMES
I
AND THE GENTLEMEN CAN GET irl rn7 rrgr
I
Dusters in Linen or Duck
III II
i STRAW HATS
I
II I Tnliliv and Stylish MsMmr Goods or TrayeliM Onls at II
I 1 J Prices Unheard of Before III > f
I Our Stock of Boots Shoes and Slippers for all Ages and
I Sexes is LnsurpassedYor Quality and Quotations I 1
WHILE OUR r
I crocey and Provision Department
IS WELL STOCKED WITH THE CHOICEST GOODS
I I
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TEASDEL SONS I
eiePhone 194 4 Stores II t
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