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America ready to fight WHE5 HER CAUSE IS JUST stands ftr Peace, However, TTfiere k Possible and Must Join Leagne oi || Nations, After War, to See That H- Thprp is \o R*?i>etition of Wild and rOaseless Fighting? President Wilson Expounds Attitude of This Xa-! tion in Tliree Speeches in Omaha. j i Omaha, Oct. 5.?President Wilson discussed the European wrr, peace' and <Amerioun business in three. k speeches here today. He declared America is as ready to light as any ! nation in the world, but that its cause must be just. After the war, he said,: nAtion must join a league of (nations to preserve the peace of the1 world. The president in his afternoon speech before the Commercial club said in part: A Tragic Age. "There are many circumstances that make one feel that the present j state of the woria is De.vuuu uicao-j i:re tragical. And yet, my fellow j countrymen, I believe that this great j catastrophe which has fallen upon; the world in the sb -.pe of war is go-j ing to do us in America, at any rate, | a great service. It is going to oblige every man to know that he lives in | a n&w aze .and that he has got to J slcI nto according to the traditions! of tiie fact but according to the1 neccessities of the present and the prospects of the future. America, up v to the present time, 'has been, as if by deliberate choice, confined and | provincial and it will be impossible! for her to remain confined and provincial. ] : w - "Henceforth she ;b?idiig? to thd ^vorld and must act as part of the j world ana w mc aiumu^j : ^ -America will henceforth be altered.! "Yon know what interests me as' "the "most dramatic thing that ever 'iiappened in history was the discovery of America, not because it was f the discovery of America, but be-ranse until America was discovered * , all /3S in Europe were turned to j the East. England was then at the back of civilization. Behind her 'were the unknown spaces of the Atlantic. All the world lived to the eastward. In Europe all the trade routes of the world worked their way 4own toward the East "Ar^ then all of a sudden with the discovery of America the world J Tvas turned on its pivot and Great Britain was at the front of the f world, all the tide being shut off by the fortunate circumstance?fortunate iat the time?of the capture of Constantinople by the Turks. Tlie cuting off to the Eastern routes forced the yorld to look westward, to move westward, to set her tides ?* **- - J -rr-aa +>1OT1 I in another direction ami 1L n aa uuvu , that America "was born. Her birth marked a new world with a new tide, new direction, a new impulse and a Jiew future. Ha* Stuck at Heme. * sirtre t was a lad, I hare found myself puezied by the circumstances that America concentrated lier plans so much upon berself and 'extended them so little to the large "world. This lias particularly struck me and must strike every student of oar affairs in respect to our commercial policy. Only in recent years have American merchants and American ? manufacturers studied the markets ?1J TWi ftw hove tAlifld, . ?I Tile TTUriU. x iiy; ^ their public men have preached about their domestic markets and the sacredness of those domestic markets? Apparently, the necessity of always ^eating our own victuals and living on those markets; and until very recently I the national banking system was not supplied with the instrumentalities of handling foreign exchange. Branches B -of banks out of other countries, nota-j bly out of Canada, 'had to come down) p and establish these branches in New | "York and San Francisco and else where to handle foreign exchange. l^Ko where in the national banking act. - Bcould you find any provision for the establishment of branch banks abroad. -a.-hat wp boatsted and be fT? 1 L11 ?? .. ^ lieved?what I believed?to be the best genius in the world, we had not even thought of using that genius outside of our own markets. We can not do that any longer. We have got, for a certain period at any rate, to finance Some of the undertakings of the world for ourselves and for others. The resources of the world by recent pro 1 messes nave, as it hcic, ?/vu*^v* ?, upon us. Must Serve the TTorld. The extraordinary circumstances is that for the next decade at any Tate?after that it will "be a matter <of our choice -whether it continues or not?but for the next decade at tiny rate, we have got to serve the world. "It has hitherto "been done by those j -who wanted to exploit the world. It! . ' i f has got to be done now in a way that will deserve the confidence or tho world. American character as well as American enterprise is going to bj put to the test. American ideals arc for the first time to be exhibited upon I a worldwide scale, American purposes are going to be tested by the purposes of mankind and not by the n n 1 fimhitinn f 1'UJ pusco Ul Iiuuuiiut V. that it is a pity not to be young in tucse days. , i l "Pliss it is t^se days for an >Amer-' iean to be aiive, and to be young must be very heaven, because all the des-! tiny into whose great fruitions Amer-j ica has promised to lead the world is now open to her leadership if she will see and take the way. All of this, j gentlemen, is in the abstract, but in> the concrete it means a very interest-' ing variety of things and I want you j to know that it ought not, that it; does not in my conception, make i any difference who does these things j provided you see to i- that they are i done. But America will never for-j give herself is she does not do them. And 1 want you to beleive me when I say that certain things that have recently been accomplished by legislation have been accomplished with; " J ~ 1 ? -*3 ?11 r\ci i r-? min/1 tnese lUfcSJIB dUU yui iivoco m m?iu. So Longer Shackled. "Until very recently, I venture to say, most American business meir spoke of the anti-trust laws with a j curse under their 'breath?just as men think of s-hackles, just as men think of being deprived of opportune j t>v And we heard a great deal talk about big business getting no, T'Vi. > *1.rw+ +Vla + T?11 /"l V\ 1 <3 J injjaui). J. iu.11 t*a.a iivi mv. cj. uuui\>. i Big business has plenty of sympathy! T?Ut bad business ought not to have j had any sympathy and what our laws stood in tie6d of was the definition of what was good afid what was had. What they stood in of was dis^ tinct expression of the id6a that was back of them. That idea was merely this, unfair competition is intolerable. But if the competition is fair the scale upon which it is carried on is not only of no concern to the lawmakers hut the bigger the scale the more t,ho result?always orovlded it is conducted with fairness and I honor and openness. Therefore anj attempt was very properly made to define what was fair and what was unfair" competition; to provide tribunals wfoicl; would distinctly determine that was fair and what was unfiair competition and to supply the, business community not merely with; lawpers in the department or Justice j who would cry, 'Stop!' but with menj in such tribunals as the federal trade commission who would say, 'Go on.' who could warn where things were going 'wrong land assist instead ol checking. Some of these days gentlemen, when the great tides of business are running free in this country you will look back upon the last three years and say, 'That was when the channels were dug for this great Mde.' ry,~? Vcon' TopH ipf i. I UD13 X CUl (7 f v* u?vvf "As compared wit& the verdict of the next 25 years I do not care a peppercorn about the verdict of 1916, because I know how those laws were conceived. I know their purpose and I know they are already filling their purpose and I call to you to witness nnv-nf ,Viofnr<i in vnnr life time lllai Utltl UVtUi V. ^ was credit eo individually available in , this country as at this time. Individual credit, not cornered credit?credit that could 1>e had if you had assets and good commercial paper; credit that could be had* without favor; j YAlump cif our-! creuil Oil waivi! UUV ? rency would instantly respond; credit which could be sustained by_ resources, by gold reserves which could be mobilized anywhere in the country. "America is to be congratulated j upon having achieved a business emancipation. Now it is up to you! men and it is up to all business men! in the United States to make some-' thin<r nf it and if ft can not be made' something of in this part of the coun- j try, in parts of the country like this,j where men have been acustomed to j taking care of themselves, have been j accustomed to planting States and | cities and making communities, tell j witli all the force of their intelligence j it can not he done anywhere. -- - ' 1 *_n ; | "America nas ueen iwwwiug examples so Jong; America has been imitating the way other people did i things so long, whereas America has a store of original genius such as could accomplish any achievement that the human mind can conceive. So I, for my part, am proud to have coperated with groups of enlightened men in seeing to it that the barriers were b. oken down and the road j made free tand the rules or me game made fair to everybody." The QuinJoe That Does Not Affect The Head Because c? its tonic and laxative effect, LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE is better thsn ordinary Quiniae and does not cause nervousness nut ringing in head. Remember the fuil name and Via* li/r the signature nt H. W. GF VE. iic uA I SAMMY WRITES ANOTHER j LETTER TO COUSIN BILL j fnlumbia. S. ;C.. October 7, 1916. ^ Dear Sammy: 1 knew when I told you about the vaudeville that you would wake up. i am glad you are coming. Certain ly t'.iev arc prettv. Yes, we will have i (.reworks at night , foot ball games and of other things too numerous to . .t.The midway this year will ( be worth the trip. I would like to see Jim on the midway. ! I see by the papers that they have appointed a public safety committee. I There will be such a big crowd here that the Jubilee people want to take i every precaution to keep the visitors from gettting hurt. That is a good j idea. I do not know who will be; Queen. The papers will announce it, about October 15th. She certainly '0jai{ atnt; suy B a.\"Bu w.w I am glad you have persuaded Aunt i Lou to come. Tell her I will take, her to see the Leach-Willin Trio. There is some talk of a "Fiddlers ! Convention" on the Capitol steps Fri-1 day afternoon. Tell Jim that if he is j coming to write a postal card to Fid-' lers Convention, Harvest Jubilee, Co-' | lumbilji, S. C. and to tell the rest of the fellows who want to get into this to writ.ft down at once and find out the particulars. The last time I attended the Fair I | down here there was not much stirring 'until about Thursday. They have got | the whole week chocked full of events | this year, tf they keep on going at the rate they fire nfcw they will be thic TTair celebrlation "u"""6 ^ ?-A two weeks instead of one. Everybody in Columbia has fixed up for the show, Buffalo Bill will be at the Fair this J year and we will hare to see this show. , Your cousin, . Bill. LA>D FOR SALE. The undersigned, heirs of Alice Stockman, deceased, will sell before the ?ourt house at Newberry the first Monday in November, 1916, ninetyseven acres of land in No. 9 township bounded by lands of Dave Boozer, S. J. Kohn and others, knovn as the ? - - ? ? ' - ? >i - c ?.u: Fink Brown "uureion nace ul said Alice Stockmian died possessed. Terms of 'Sale?One third cash and balance in two equal annual instalments S32ured by bond and mortgage cf the purchaser with interest on the credit portion from date of sale. Purchaser ' > pry for all papers and | recording. S. C Stockman for the Heirs. The Newberry Pastonnl Association The New-berry Pastorial Association met in the library room of Newberry College last Tuesday morning . Eight of the ministers of the Newberry Conference were present and the following -were elected1 the officers of the association: Rev. J. J. Long, Presi dent, Rev. S. P. Koon, vice president, Rev. J. B. Hi.rman, secretary. By ; -fVio tnp-pfhpr With Dr. JLLiX/1.1V/A-A l/Uv vu*v. v* ? ? __ _ . Harms are to present a program suit- ; able for the congregations of this ; county to use during the year 1917 ; in the celebration of the 400th anniversary* of the Reformation. ] Revs. S. C. Ballentine, L. P. Boland i and J. B. Karman were appointed a committee to outline a course of study j for the future meetings of the asso- i ciation. It was decided that the library room j of the college should be tte regulai ] place of meeting, and the next meet- : ing is to be on Tuesday after tne i 4th Sunday in October. ! The meeting together was very pleasant and at the dinner hour the association iras yery hsopitably en- ] tertained at the college boarding hal? , by Dr. Harms. J. B. Harman, ^ Secretary. 1 -*?? NOTICE OPENING BOOKS Under and by authority of a Comsion issued by R. M. McCown, Secre- 1 tary of ;State, notice is hereby given 1 that the books of subscription to the : capital stock of the dewberry Pelmet- 1 to Trust Company Vill be opened at j The Commercial Bank of Newberry, |! S. C.. on Monday, October y, iyi6, at i ten o'clock A. M. The capital stock of j' said company to be Five Hundred Dol , lars, divided into ten shares of fifty dollars each, with the privilege of increasing said capital stock to the sum of fifty thousand dollars. ' JOHN M. KIXARD, 0. B. MAYER, Corporators. Newberry. S. C., October 5, 1916. favigoratlag to trie Pale ana SlcKty ( The Old Standard general strengthei ingf tonic GROVF,'S TASTELESS c'lill TONIC, drives ouf J Mal'uia.e.jriche *t ic ^ico-l.^nd builds apine.-y? \ >? * - * ? - T* - - ' * " I ? J Cures Old Sores, Othei' Remedies Won't i Theworstcases.no matter of how longstanding J ' o.re cured by ?he wonderful, oI?I reliable L?r ; Porter's Antiseptic H?Os1. * j 'u:u ?.-id Ilea!;; at tb- w . 'ic:e *.% - MARK TWAIN STORIES. An Unintended Joke and a Bit of th? LI \Aj:x numerisis Englaud fairly reveled In Mark Tnnin. At one of the great banquets a roll of the distinguished guests was called and the names properly applauded. Mark Twain, busily engaged in low conversation with his neighbor, applauded without listening, vignrrnislv nr mild]v as the Others led. Finally a name was followed by a great burst of long and vehement clapping. This must be some very great person indeed, and Mark Twain, not to be outdone in his approval, stoutly kept his hands going until all the others had finished. "Whose name was that we were just applauding?" he asked of his neighbor. "Mark Twain's!" But it was no matter?they took it all as one of hia jokes. He was a wonder and a delight to them. Whatever he did or said was to them supremely amusing. When on one occasion a speaker humorously referred to his American habit of carrying .7 cotton umbrella, his reply that he did so L^cause it was the only kind of an umbrella that an Englishman wouldn't steal was repeated all over England next day as one of the finest examples of wit since the days of Swift.?Paine's "Boys' Life of Mark Twain'* in St Nicholas. USE OF THE TOOTHBRUSH. It Was Unknown In England In Lord Chesterfield's Time. J^Jien did thq, English flrstjadopt the toothbrush habi?, VSiicb In recent times has been denounced by certain medical authorities? In "Esmond" Thackeray makes Lord Castiewooa spend "a tenth part of his day in the brnshing of his teeth and the oiling of Ms hair," and in doing so the novelist commits a double anachronism. During the first half of tbe eighteenth century all fine gentlemen wore wigs and had no use for oil on their hair, while the toothbrush was so late as 1754 unknown to "Lord Chesterfield, Writing to his son, Chesterfield says: "1 hope yoc take great care of your month and teeth and that you clean fh?*m troll prprv mnrnlnt? with fl snnnerA and tepid water, with a few drops of arquebusade water dropped into it I do insist upon your never using those sticks or any hard substance whatever, wiiich always rub away the gnms and destroy the varnish of the teeth."? London Saturday Review. The First Stock Exchange. The Stock Exchange did not call it solf hv thflt nnmck till nparlv the end of the eighteenth century. A newspa per of July 15. 1773. tells us how the name of their place of business was altered by resolution from " 'New Jonathan's' to 'The Stock Exchange' which is to be wrote over the door. The brokers then collected sixpence each and christened the house with punch."? London Chronicle. Death of Mrs. Barfield. Mrs. Alice H. Barfield died of pleurisy at Tier home in the Mollohon Mill village Wednesday night. Her remains were shipped to Columbia Friday. She was about 57 years old. The followiaS is from the Columbia Record ot Friday: . . . ;: j j ;? The burihl of the late Mrs. Alic? Barfield, who died in ''Newberry, was made in Olympia cemetery today, Rer. r-v t-> Wr?t iRftrfiftld U. XV. IVWl uiuviwui*?e4 ? vu a consecrated member of the Methodist church. As Miss Alice Johnson, a ii?itit'? ot Moore county, N. C., she "was first married to David' Edwards. Of this anion three children survive: Mrs. Julia Collie of Newberry, Mrs. lAlice Corroii nf I2i2 Bfirkelev avenue. Co lunrbia, and Robert Edwards, who is now on the border with the South Carolina troops. She married, the second time, John A. Barfteld, wiho writh. three children suryi-te?. Mrs. Barfield had been in failing health for some time and :her death eras not unexpected. She was ia good woman and will be sadly missed by ner triends. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned will make final settlement the Estate of Mrs. H. A. C. Robinson in the Probate 'Court of Newberry County, South Carolina, on October 16th, 1916, at 11 o'clock a. m., and will it the same time and place ask for Letters Dismissory ias Administratrix Df said Estate. All nersons are notified to present to the Attorneys of the undersigned, Blease & Blease, Newberry, S. C., verified statements of any claims against said Estate. Lenore Broaddus, Administratrix with Will Annexed. Newberry, S. C., Sept. 20, 1916. Teachers Examination. The regular examination of applicants for certificates to t9ach in the will ho flflM ill thft u Uiiv^ iJVUViU nili wv -? , courthouse at Newberry on Friday. 3ctober 6, 1916, beginning at 9 oclock. Applicants must furnish stationery. C. P. Barre, Supt. cf Education. v V SURE CURE FOR HYDROPHOBIA EASY TREATMENT AT HOME I.Vhile The Herald and News rer\ ^ ? | lci vLUCU un u?; ouserverj was j spending a brief vacation at the home j oi' his brother-in-law, Wm. F. Wright, I in Laurens county, the past summer, | he saw a negro woman who, wnen I slie was a c-hiid, bad been cured of j Hydrophobia. Mr. Wright said he knew j of several persons who had been curI ed by the same treatment. We ?ave ! T.ii.T.n tr.?? nainc fr> tho orti/ila wwtkv** w o>x ixvi^ in the possession of Mr. Wright, whicii is as follows: "Judge Robert J. Breckinridge, of Danville, Ky., one of the most leurned jurists of the South, gave the following sure cure for hydrophobia: "One ounce and a half of Elecam- j pane root, bruised; put into a pint of new milk and reduced one-half b? boiling. Take it all at once in the morning, fasting until afternoon, or nt nrvt pfltin,p- until cjpvpral h/vnrc have passed. The second dose shoula be the same as the first, except two ounces of the root are needed. The third dosa should be the same as the second. Three doses are all that is; needed for the cure. This medicine can be given at any time before the spasms come upon the bitten person. Aj dose for a horse or cow should be three or four times as large as that for a person.'' 7 . j HUSBAND AND WIFE "If idleness is the root of all eril/ said Van Brugh, "then, matrimony's 1 JJUU 1UI BUAiiyUUUgj II It DCU5 LLL?y V a poor woman to work." Well, how about the idle days that follow marriage? in "Union there isf J strength," but in a mJirriage union there must.also be co-operation, if all goes well with husband and wife. It is fair that a husband should shouldar tha major problems, tout those of the wife are no less great, and the peculiar nature of tier preb* lem mi.rkes her part in co-operatioil most trying. Sometimes the husband is at fault as was Richard Baker in the great Broadway success, "Husband ana Wife." It is a play that will set you thinking, and perhidips help you solve your problem. Opera House Tuesday. Only One "BROMO QUININE'* "o get the genuine, call for f'ill name, 1.A.Z? "IV H BROMO QUININE. L;** for signature < P. \v. CKOVE. Cures a Cold in One Day. Stov ?-??*- * fltv', work"? oft crA? tjuDscrlDe to The Herald and News. Deep Never go dry them. Submit u ! blems. Any size to 8 inches. I | D. 0. FRICf Little Mow ! i 1 roi;:::?rJ:B/'fc<&VW.ri^#' '. -.f.y-MBMB IW|Lvy^:l ' <faH ! Wake up bi The Bell Telephone is Ring up on the Bell. You may talk about your breath but it won' breath to talk into your B< Ring up old customer* of prospects, there is no saves more time or expens If you haven't a Bell Call the Business office fo SOir ERN BELL T 5 XEGRAPfl BOX 163. COL The "Clubby" ? 1 Smoke You start something lively i when you produce "Bull" Durham in a crowd of live wires | and start "rolling your own/* That fresh, mellow-sweet fragrance of "Bull" Durham makes everyone reach for "the makings." A hand-rolled | "Bull" Durham cigarette brims over with zest and snap and the sparkle of sprightly spirits. > GENUINE , , bulxj Durham SMOKING TOBACCO. " Made of rich, ripe VirginJai Mnri-K Carolina leaf. "Bull** I Durham is the""mildest, most enjoyable tobacco in the workL1 Its unique aroma and pleasI ing flavor give you wholesome, lasting satisfaction, jdBriBS* "Roll your own" with "Bull" Durham and you'll discover a new joy in smoking* A*k for FREE ' 7 package of upaper?" with cach 5c THE AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY, lac.' Wells when you need s your dry profrom 2 inches to C & BROS. atain, S. C. / 1 . i s ^ flimSss! > the Big Ben of Business. j-.li >4.:n ?TA?i Ullil limes iiu yuu iu3o t help matters, save your ell Telephone. j. then start on a fresh list quicker way ? none that ;e. Telephone, get one now. r rates. 'ELEPHONE fTfc A *T*T r iwflwk In IjUJJlrAiS 1 iUMBIA, S. C.