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M'ARTHUR, VINTON COUNTY, OHIO: WEDNESDAY, JULY 19, 1871. 11.50 PER YEAH, V X In Advanca , f RO. 27. I - j - . . - - - - - r --i-i-nn. I 11. J. . ... . . i .... VYU ft f J.W.BOWEN.l ' VUlJ. t). PaLlisher and Fropriotor. f f . l)c (ffnquircr. J. W. EOWEN, Editor. RT Arthur, July 19, 1871. Terma of Subscription. One copv, one year,... $1 6) Ono enpy, 6 nms..tl 00 OR copy, 0 mouths... 16 1 One copy, inos.. W If not pnlil within tlic year 0 Globs of Twenty.... The PtmnerHIo KmHirer rrenlates FItKE OF fOflTAOK within the limits of Vinton Cmwly. V failure tn nntlfy illseontlnusnce at the end of the -ie subserlVil for, will be taken as new engstjetnent t nbserlp"o:t. .' Advertising Bates. ""The spare occupied l.y lOlincsof tlilsNinproll trpv.hall consume a square. O 'a square, one wei'k Jt Ut One square, 8 wci:ks J-2 no Jl ali aililltlonal Insertion insertion i.. 60 111 rtertMnK for a shorter period than three n mths, ehsrgeil at the above rules. Irfjral A'lvurthieiiienls 51 l per square for first luertlnn; anil 80 conls por square for each wlillUaiial insertion. . , . Utile at Figure Work 00 cents adilitlimal. ' - men- (I mo. , IJ mo. One square, I 8 HO I ' " Twos-urn's. M10 TOO 10 00 Three e,ures, 101 UO 12 00 Four squires, 11 09 In ll RlTenua.es, l0fl IS 00 W whiinn, HOO to 00 0 tJeolnmn, 15 00 8T 00 MOW 6no eoluinn. 8100 w,w Business Oanis, not exeeeillnij Nnes, SUner jrear. A II hills iluo on Art Insertion of advertisement'. BllU.wlth rojular advertisers to be paid quarlory. Hnslness Notices 10 cents a line'. Marriage Notl aes aonoHlnj to the liberality oflhe parties. lK'ulll llutlces ftee. Notlcoa of Ititnaway Wives or Husbanils-donWe tirli'o. Yearly alverllsers entitled to quarterly elianuoa, Advertijementa not otherwise enlerecl. will he eon Hnneil mitll enlnrcddlscontlnneil.anil eharavd accoiil- Religions and Chsrllablo Notices free. Railway Time. Marietta & Cincinnati Rail Road. TIME TABLE. On nn-Jaftar Juno 23, 1871, Traisia will run as follows: o ; b :::::: : a : a ' 1 i; ! i i, : : : : . e o o H ? : : : : : : ::::::....::::. 3gs, : : : : : : . ... : - : : : : , , , .o i AA : : b 17 i u-sc"3 :-"sj its:!: C9 v ft a 0 - rr ! x ; t :i r. r -r ti ic s h x ? r n rj t- p- 1:1 rj 52 i?f.?S5?i132 ti ci w 50 jfli S w i W ii io d tii 2 sx :x i- i(j ?i ti H r v i'fi c ( s-i ; : ! ! ! ClNf'INN ATI EXl'ltI'H will inn dully, All other Tnilnit dully, axeent Hunilny. CI.VCINMATI KXIMIKSS KAHT inuK(i no top iiotwoi'ii iiiMitil(n ntul AtlioiiH. Portsmouth Branch. t)f p. llnmdnn IivukHnn r'v. PctrtHwwtiMi I MM). I'orlHt'lllilltll Arv. .Iiukni litmilun Molt, Acaommmlatton. 3..KI P. H. (1:0(1 A. M 4.0H " 7.0H " . " 10.N) " 0.15 A.M. I'.MOI'. M. 11115 " 4:09 " 12.1) P.M. fi.iS) " Trains Connect at Loveland. r"nrall pnlntaon the Mttlo M lain I Ititi lrua.il, nntl Altlio iniiiniiNmiisxi iiictnnuii uaiiromi.Jimc lieu for all points Wost. W. Wi PRABOPY. WdiUrof Transportation. "BEE LINE." Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati and Indianapolis Railway. On and iiltor MON DAY, May Wli. 1871, Ex iresaTriiins wlH r.K.vn tOl.UtlilUS nml CRKHI'I.INB unil arrive nt points named be low, ns fellows: Htnt.lons. Oolunihiis.,', ,. Orestllno (loveland Ihilfiilo Nmgrn Falls. No. a. IlilOam l'.':nil p III . . 8 :(r p m .1(1 :W p nr ,.T:0tV m No. 4. 4:10 p m 6:5.'1I1 :45 p m 4:10pm 8 :45 n m 7:fl."ia m 2:00 pm 11:10 pill :lpm No. 8. 2:35 a m 4:50 a in 7 :80 n m 2:10 pm 4 : 40 p ni 5 :05 p ni 1:80 am 11:00 am Homester Allmny 0:45 am ,.l:Wnn. Boston ...ri;pm New Yerk(1ty..8:itU p m rrcaTrfiTo J 2 45 iiTiii PllUbiirg :I5 pm' Harrlthiirg 7 15 am Knit I mom 10 40 a III Washington 1 10 pm I'hil ailefphlit... II 15 a m freVUno . 1 11 So pin 1ort Wayna . . , , B 80 a nt Chicago llilOpm Ti - --m r 8:40nm n.npm H xr a in 1 55 a in 8 45 p m 11 a in 2 40 a in 210pm . 8 25 p m .". fVt.V ni 7 00 am 7" 43 pin 6'5Sam 115 nni II Jo am 7lr0am 8 00 pin , lyijyMo. 4, leaving Columbus at 4:10 p. m, (ins a Through C'arein Ilolawure forRprlngllDliI, waehlngrttprlngrlelil wlthmrt chnnge iit 7:'20jni, , Train No. II on the ColnmbiiH A Hocking Val ley Railroad connect with No. 4 Train. Through Ticket for snip at Afheni. I'A8SEN(5Iiii TRAINS rotumln(t nrrlve at Columbus at 12:38 a m. 11:15 a.m. nnd 8:60 a. m. Palace Day and Sleeping Cars. on All Trains. a m,on piiuiTay, runa thrrtugh without detention, by oth KHe and New1 York Oeptrnl Mali ways, arriving at Nw York en Monday morning at :40 A.M. , . For pnrflniilaf infnrm'ntfnn In' re'itrd to througfi tlckels, time, cnnnnctlnna, etc., to all point Kant. Wa-. North and Rout, apply to W aihlress K. K01tn.Coluniliii,ehlo. K. S, FLINT, fien. Hurierlntenilenl. JAIvBb PATTKHftO.!, . fen. ilgent, Columbus, O. ttrCEJrBFi-KI), rwisenger Aajent, Columbus, 0; on All Trains. Railway Time Columbus & Hocking Valley Railroad. TIME TABLE. TIME TABLE. Took Effect on Sunday, May 28, at 12M. Through Car. Through Car. From COLUMBUS (via Athens) to PORTSMOUTH Through Car. From COLUMBUS (via Athens) to PORTSMOUTH Over the Columbus & Hocking Valley and Through Car. From COLUMBUS (via Athens) to PORTSMOUTH Over the Columbus & Hocking Valley and Marietta & Cincinnati Rail Roads. Oalng Eatt. Ooinsr West. No. 1 No. 3 NO. 2 I.KAVI. A.M. At liens 8:15 No. 4 I.EAVK. AM. ColuinbiH,. . , 8 65 Orovi'poit,,. . 9:tt Winchester.. 8 IJtH'Mlr,,..lJiri Sugar Grove 10 I.inM 11 17 lliiyili'inille II !W Ni'fsonrilli',. 11 DO Snlliiu.. .KM.l'ill Athens MVi P.H.I 350 4 87 4.W 6 2 5 4:i 0 VI 8 30 (41 IMS ,.:00 8:10 3.40 :l.r 4:14 4:41 4:58 s-.m 5:48 Biillna M N.-lsonvlllo 8:50 lluv.lcnvllloTilO Iaikhii T:'.'7 Sugar OrovuT :55 f.:uicii)iti' ..8:1.1 tVitiHieslor.8:58 7u! 7!WCililllll)iis...l):4.)i Mrnvoiiort . .:17 fur on tho 8:55 A. M. Train runs through tn rnrtsnmiitli without change, arriving nt Me.Ar thill' at nt :M l. M. ; anil Car lur tho S M) I". M. Trnin from Portainontli for Coluiuuiii arrive at Mc Arlhnr lit I2;S0 P. M. (ilciseooniiei'tionK niaile nt T.nneniter for Or cleviUo, ZmieHVille, and all points on tho Clli dtinali A Muskingum Valley Hallway. Plreot connection niiiilo at Columbus for liny ton. 8iringllcld, IiiiliiinapnMs, C'hinigo, and nil fmmU Wtl: also, lor ( leveliinil, Kuflulo, Tilts ping, riillailelihla, New York, and till points RimU t'ouneetloim m ado nt Logan by both Train with nil Trains for sti-altsville and nil points on the.Strailsvtlle lirain li. J. W. POHEUTY, Siiperinleiulont. E. A. ntiKt.l.,Gen'lTiiket Ag't: KANSAS 8c MISSOURI -VIA- OHIO AND MISSISSIPPI itAiLWAY. O EXPRESS TRAINS DAILY 9 O RUN THROUGH FROM O Cincinnati WitiuM Chance of Cars! THE OHIO & MISSISSIPPI Owned nnd operated by one roinjiiiny from fin I'inn.itl toHt. iiOUU. tiuirefnru panwiiKers are SI" UK ol being curried through without change Of CUM THUS AVOIDING the poMlbility Incident to other routed (which m o made up of nvvernl abort roads) of missing connections, mid KiihJertliiK Ihelr passengers to disugrceuhlc changes. Families and Others Seeking Homes in the rich vnlleys nnd on the fertile prnirles of Western Missouri, Kunsas, Nebraska, Colorado, or mo more nisiani Mate 01 calirorniii, will con sult their own Interest by calling on or aildresa Ing tho undorMigned, Contract lug Agent, ns a long resilience in the western coiinlrv lias fa iiiiliaril him with the best localities. This Route la 37 miles Shorter than ria Indlnnapolii. T II n ok; II TICKETS Onn be purchased at nil lbs I'llneliinl Ticket Uflices ol Connecting Lines, and In IJinciniiati nt the Oeucml Olliecit of the Company, 1 1J) Vine .Street Broadway, Corner Front Street, Main Street. COrner L?vee, and at De pot Foot'or Mill Street, f. E.FDI.I.KT, J. L.(iHISWOLI). Oen. I'll. Ticket A'gt, Uen.i Superintendent St. I.imls. Ht. l.miiH. .EDWARD GALLUP, Contract ftiur rnssenuter Agent, 111) Vine si., i Inciiuiiiti, Ohio. FOR LOUISVILLE And The SOUTH!!! VIA. OHIO AND MISSISSIPPI RAILWAY. v Thecomidellon of tho Louisville Division of this roinliind tlioHplendideqiiipineiit lor pass enger ti'Hvel makes this the BEST ROUTE TO LOUISVILLE, AND ALL POINTS . South and Southeast. O TIIIlOUoll TRAINS O Daily. With IHrect Connections from the Knst for Louisville Without Change of Cars! This is the only road whose trains leave Cin cinnati ami passengers are li'iiverei at depots, hotels or residences, in Louisville KUKK. Ask for Tickets via Ohio fe Miss., and take no others. TIIROUGlTTICKFrS Can be purchased at all the Principal Ticket Offices of CONNECTING LINES, AND IN oiwoisr2srATi, At the General Offices of the Company 110 VINE STREET, BroaJxcaiiy Corner Front Street, Main St., cor. I-cvec, and at the Depot, foot of Mill Street. CIIA8. K. FOLLETT. Uen.l'asH. A Ticket A'gt j. L.cnwvoLn, lien. Bup'f. Ht. Lou id Ht. tiOIIIS. Edward Gallup, Contracting Pasanngor Agent, 119 Vine.Bt.,T:ineinnntl, Ohio. ST. LOUIS AND CHICAGO. SHORT LINE ROUTE. SHORT LINE ROUTE. 1871 Spring & Summer Arrangements '71 Indianapolis, Cincinnati & Lafayette Indianapolis, Cincinnati & Lafayette RAILROAD. The (IrontThroiuih Mail nnd Exnreas Tassen. iror Lino to St. Louis, Kunmttt ity, Ht, Joseph, Denver. Kan Frnnoisco, anifwll points in Missou ri. KaNas and Colornilo. The shorten, and only direct route to Indian, apnlls. LiifiiycttovTerroIlant, Cnmhriilgo (,'lty, api'ingnehl, I'eorln, KurlhiKton, Chicago Mil waukee, BU Paul, andT all points in the .North went. The Indianapolis, Cincinnati and Lafayette Railroad, with Its connections, now odors paae- angers more facilities In Through Conch and Sleeping Car Service than than any other line IVom Cincinnati, hiivinor tho nilvantncrn of cars from to St.. Louis, Kansas City. St. Joseph, I'eorln, Burlington, 'iiicnM". oiniiim, noil Mil inrermeillntO points, resenting to Colonists and Famillesaueh com- lorts anil accommodations as are afforded by Through Ticket and 'Baggage Cheeks tn alt points. Trains leave Cincinnati at 7:00a. m.i 1:10 p. m 0:00 T. N., and 1C:00.. Tickets can ne ontainea at no. l Unmet House. corner Third and Tine: Public Lahdinir. corner Main and lllveri also, nt Depot, corner Hum and Tearl Htrcots, Cincinnati, (, Be sure to purchase tickets via xndiafialMtis, Cincinnati and Lafayette Railroad, W . n. I,. NOSI.R, . (ran 'I Ticket A g't. Indlanapolin, O. F, Moxs, Bup't, CJoclnnati ' C. Bowen, the Bigamist, and Radical Leader Pardoned. doued. President Grant lias at last pardoned the noted bigamist, 0. C. Bowen, a late Radical member of Congress, who was recently tried and sentenced to the penitentiary for three years for taking auto himself two or three wires. Ever since the sentence was passed on the bigamist the Radical free-lov ers about Washington City, including the last wife of the Congressional bigamist, have been urging Grant to pardon him. Getting weary and tired of them, Grant left Washing ton and went to Long Branch to attend the horse races thinking, no doubt, that he would get rid of them. But they followed him up, and compelled him to pardon the disgraceful criminal. A dispatch to the Cincinnati Enquirer thus speaks of the matter : "After much vexatious delay the-bigamist Bowen's pardon has at last reached Washington, and the niuch-married ex-Con gressman walked out of jail this forenoon a tree man again. He was received with open arms by Mrs. Pettigrew King Bow en, who, although the jury de clared her to be not his wife, 9ays she will nevertheless live with him as his wife. The President's pardon does not effect that question nt all. The pardon is dated July 1, and it ' !.,! Ill ..... is a mue remarkable tnat it was not received here ere this. The document contains a nnm ber of misstatements of facts, For instance, it states that cn his last marriage Bowen acted in good. faith, believing his for a 1 1 i rwM mer wne to ne ucaa. mere was not a particle of evidence ot this before the inry that tiied the case. Bowen never pretended that he thought his first wife was dead, but all the Evidence was directed to show that he had obtained a divorce in New York an efforrjthat was utterly abortive, for it was proven that the Court, records of New l ork had been tam pered with and mutilated. An other reason assigned for the pardon is that Bowen rendered good service to the cause of the Union during.the rebellion, and that he has of late years endeavored to lead a.n honest and upright . life. His service to the cause of the-Union was probably rendered in killing a Confederate officer when he was in that service, and people who have known him here for the past three or four years are not so confident that he has led an upright life. However, h is now out of jail, and is liable to arrest at any moment for mutilating the New York Court records. Meantime he can pre pare his case to contest the seat of DeLarge, the colored Con gressman from South Carolina." a A Michigan woman has re covered by law all the money that her husband spent in a liquor saloon for six years. The prohibitory liquor law of that btate does not regard liq uor as property, and the woman recovered the money on the ground that it had been paid to the .liquor vender without consideration. ' MSMtJHHMNiHHal Alexander H. Stephens, health is improving. He now weighs about seventy-nine pounds his weight six months ago being only seventy pounds. lie has taken charge of a dai ly paper at Atlanta. Frank Leslie has imt re covered from a severe illness, and left for Europe on Thurs day. A cousin of Sir Wal ter Scott, who bears tho poet's name,- is living in Pall River, Massa chusetts. to at re-nomiuation History of the War in Europe. The V National Publishing Co. of Cincinnati, has just is sued a very valuable history of the "War between Germany and France, from the pen of one of our most popular writers, Mr. James D. McCabe, Jr.. In a large volume of 800 oc tavo pages, the author tells a wonderful storyall the stran ger because of its truth. . He tells of battles which have sha ken Europe to its centre, and the consequences of which, even we of the Western Worl must feel ; of patriotism, her oism, military -skill and states manship, never surpassed in history. The author writes with the weight and force o truth, and tho great merits o his book are its reliability and strict impartiality. The Jjook is complete in ev ery narticular. It describes the causes of the war, arid the events which preceded it; tho opening campaign, and the first reverses of the French the eltect or tliesc reverses up on the Irench people; the fran tic effort to rescue the beaten army, nnd the terrible disaster of Sedan ; the capture of the liinperor Napoleon, and an en tire army ; the Revolution in Paris ; the rise and formation of the Republic ; the flight of the Jimpress from Tans; the siege and surrender of tra bourg nnd the frontier fortress es of France ; the tnumpha advance of the German armies to Paris; the efforts of Bazuinc to escape from Metz, and the final surrender of his army; the investment and siege of Pans ; the detailed history ot tin great siege; its plans, sorties, battles, successes and failures ; the course of events in the be leagured city, given in the form of a full diary of the events of the siege; the campaigns on the Loire, and in other portions of 1? ranee ; the peace negotia tions, the surrender of Paris, and the treaty ; the naval his tory of the war ; the diplomat ic history on both the German and French, sides; the history of the formation of the great German Empire ; the proclaim ing of King William Emperor, and the realization of German unity; the events of the civil war and second siege of Paris, its terrible scenes of bloodshed and vandalism, with a minute ness, graphicness and brilliancy, which leaves nothing to be de sired. No intelligent person can afford to be uninformed as to these events which have left so deep an impression on the world s historv, and few will fail to read this splendid work; or, having read it, to endorse it as the Standard American History of the War. In this age of sensational lit erature, we cannot too highly commend this brilliant and 1 t . A' . inougiHiui narrative to our readers. The book is hand somely bound, and 1 illustrated with 150 maps, portraits, bat tle scenes, and views of the principal localities connected with flie war. No expense has been spared by the pub lishers to make it worthy ot the support of the public, and we predict for it an immense sale, especially as its low price brings it within tho 1 reach of all. It 'm published in both English and German, sold by subscription only, and the pub lishers want agents m every county. The aggregate of the sala ries of the Federal office hold ers who went up as delegates the late Radical Convention Columbus, was estimated at about $1,000,000 aunually ! This fact explains very clearly the adoption of the fulsome in dorsement of the corrupt Ad ministration of their master in Washington. The only won-i der is that they did hot, by the power of money and patronage, carry Uirougn a resolution, committing the' State to the ci want m iom A Charming Book. Foremost among those old stories which have served to excite the mirth of successive generations of school children stands the time-honored tale of the Scotchman who was found by a friend pouring over the Kages of the dictionary, and on eing asked how he liked it, replied, "Oh, weel the stories are braw, but they are unco short," But the dictionary of to-day is as unlike that of twenty years ago as the butterfly is unlike the worm. It has burst from its former dull respectabil ity into the glory of a picture gallery. In learning, in extent, in everything it has made a vast advance; but with its illustrations it enters a new sphere of attractiveness. A relative of mine, who prides himself upon his fine collection of books, drove up to my door the other day. I asked him to step into the "library." His eyes oponed a little, I fancied, with an amus ed look, as if he wondered whether I, with my meager salary, was going to set up a rivalry with him. He entered the room, looked faround with some apparent surprise, and said, "Library" "Certainly," said I, pointing to "Webster," which stood proud ly on a shelf, alone, for the reason that I had nothing to place b esidc it. "Many vol umes in one.' "What have you on botany?" said he. 'Webster," I replied, "with illustrations of all the various plants." "What have you on . Mechanics?" "Webster," said I, and I turned to the en graving of tho turbine wheel, and of various other machines. "Well," said he "you have, to be sure, in Webster, a smat tering of almost everything, but I have you now. "Let's see your authorities on mythol ogy." I turned the pages of Webster and showed him the pictures of the noted characters ot mythology, and sketches o their lives. "I believe, after all.'' said he laughing, "that you have a library. And really, my Webster is a wonder to every one who ex amines it for the first time. The horse-fancier is pleased to find a clear picture of his favorite animal, marking out the pas tern, withers and other parts known only to horsemen. My second boy, who reads South Africa, adventures and goes to hear Du Chaillu, is delighted to have a representation of the kleeeneboc and gorilla, and of many animals peculiar to I)r Livingston, If silhouettes are in vogue, we are able to see an example of them in the dic tionary, with a good account of the history of the word. When we are readiiTg of the crusades, we find pictures of the knights as they appeared in the holy wars. The narra tive of the French Revolution is helped out by a picture of the guillotine, lhe amateur fisherman recognizes in the paces of Webster the familiar countenances of the cod, hali but and blue fish, as well as of many less famous inhabit ants ot the deep, llie terms of architectures, which con stantly occur in our reading, are explained by pictures ot the different parts, of building in all the various styles, of tho present and other periods. T1..1 i l : v me voy wno is iiniiK.eriug unci a boat and what boy is not is delighted to find a five inch engraving of a ship, with ex planations of all the parts, and when his attention is called as it always is to water-wheels he finda all ho wants a Web- ster Indeed the book gives us in many instances- move than we ask. When we look for filli- beg, we find nol only a picture of that article of dress, buS a ull length- Scotchman, who ap pears to display the' fillibeg in actual use.' tJndcr the head of "shepherd's crbbk we arc treated to an eneravintr not on- lv of the crook, but of the ti n ditional shepherd also, with several sheep and the usual vil lage spire visible beyond a ffotf ery mead. Whenever, now, I see a friend out shopping, I ask him what he wants. If is a picture book for Edward, I direct his attention to Webster. If it is an encyclopaedia for Uncle James, I point him to Web ster. If is is something to please an invalid, I recommend Webster. If it is Christmas present for his wife, I urge him to get Webster, Webster una bridged and illustrated. It is a never failing delight to every one. Geo. E. Stevens & Co., Publishers, and Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Books, Sta tionery, &c, 39 West Fourth St., Cincinnati, O., keep a large supply of these Dictionaries on hand at publishers prices. I Wic have received the Au gust number of Ballou's Mag azine, and find it as good as ever, and with such a brilliant list of contents that we do not wonder it is such a favorite with all classes of the commu nity. It just meefis tlwr pop ular idea of what a magazine should be. There are some thirty different articles in- the August number and every one is good. This magazine is only 15 cents a copy, or $1.50 per year. Address Thomes & Tal bot, G3 Congress Street, Boston. It is clubbed with The Monthly Novelette for $3.0O: John Sherman will attempt, during this campaign, to hide himself behind the' one-legged candidate for Governor. He will beat the gong avid sound the fuzzyguzzy about the heroic achievements of Noycs how he drove "rebels" and smote "copperhead; in days gone by. Sherman, of course, will do this to prevent public nttention from being drawn to his political acts dur ing 12 years past. He knows the people are getting tired of Sherman ns a regular meal, and if he can only keep in the back ground and secure the election of a Republican Legislature, he has the vanity to think that lie cart slip into the Senate for six years more. But Sher man will not be allowed to dodge. With ar impudence nraotrntrtir flo' sublimity he en dorses the resolution passed by the State Convention denounc ing land-grabbing when it is a well known' fact that he voted for nearly every "land grab" scheme of the Wrorvopolrsts. lie will bo held to a strict ac countable fly for all h is votes, and he catinol by false state ments and concealment ot tacts keep from the people the truth that the la-nd wnich should be long to' them and their posteri ty is being lavished upon cor porations who, seemingly, for years have controlled our na tional legislation; Gen. Noyes was once a re spectable, inJufctri'ous printer now Republican candidate for Governor. Poor, frail human ity the subieet is too el for contemplation. A yacht for Brighani Young and intended fo ply in Salt Lake and the River Jordan, has just been completed at New York. Somebody who wants to dis courage raarriagcff this- warm weather, eays country is bliss, but matrimony is blister. A member of tho Hew Foundland Assembly has es- ablishcd h is claim to mi mor ality by a'" twenty-fouf-kour speech The Population of Ireland. l ne new rnsir census enowa that! tne population of Ireland on the 22d of J'nne tiriS fiOl- 75!y Of these 2,054,123' wftf males, and 2,768,630 we'il6 females.- In' 18(51; the population was 5,7,967, so th1 at there has been a decrease during tne' decennial period of 395,9081" The emigration returns stater' thatMuring the' shme fen years1 84f persons left Ireland1 aer permanent emigrants.- Tdio' percentage of decrease "in the largest in the town of Galkvay, where it is 22.30; Kijig'sdouri--ty, 15.34; Queens' county 14.98 ; North Kid. rig, TiWeVa ry U.9G, vnd Meath, USd. The places in which there lla'sr been an increase are : Belfast,' which stanefli flitf highest, the addition, bVihg' 43.41 per cent1.-, or nearly" doub le; Londonderry City, where' it is 20122' per cent.; Dublin? covhty, including t'he' metropol itan 8ubn'l!9,-2.Gf ;Une Cify of Watei'ford, 19 per cent., and Carrickfergus, 32" per cent)." The religious census in Ireland) shows that, of the population.' of 5,40&759,- the Remain Catl'i- !!olics- number 4,141,933 : the' Protestant Episcopalians, CS3, 295; and other religious de nominations, 19,283: ' Plain Propositions. A tariff protects- the manuv facturer only to the extent! that! it compels- purchasers- tv buy his wares-at a higer price that similar Wares could- be bough! for elsewhere.- For this difference in price th'o plundered purchasers- re ceive no equivalent whatever. Taking money orothr prop- erty without the consent of thu Owner,-and without returning an equivalent,, is- the very es sence of robbery. If Horace Greeley and' oth er Had feat leaders choose for divide their own earnings with protected nrarjufactuTer it it their own business.- But Horace Greeley ami other Radical leniTers- hiv'& no right to compel their unwilling neighbors to submit to yob-iber'.- Robbery by tfte legal force1 of a protective tariff impover ishes just as effectually as- I'oh bery by the physical! force' of a highwayman1. Gen. Sherman and a party of ladies and gentllemen are making an excursion' irtto the Canadas and' doWn' the St. Lawrence. General Rosecvantf Acted a Grand Marshal in1 San1 Francis--co at the celebration of the twenty-fifth anniversary of th pontificate of Pins IX. It d'ocBn't need that the Democratic press should inform the people that the party ha abandoned -dead issless,.,,' aw! commenced the campaign upon the living questions of the day. Republican papers arc adVer tisiwg the fact so well that we owe them a vote of thanks for their courtesy. ' , ' A Delegation1 from the South, who called upon Presi dent Grant at Lon'g Branch, returned to "Washington very much disgusted. Ilia Excellency,- it seeros,. refused ta see them, but gave them to under stand that bis house at Long Branch Was a private residence, and that for official business they must take their chances of catching" him in Washington. The radical temperance men of Pennsylvania are determined to be' recognized1,. nd! have called! a strictly prohibitory State Mass CbnveMfon1 in liar risburgh on the 9th of August, to nominate plcdgeil temper ance men for Auditor-General and Sarveyor-Ceueral They are particularly incensed! against General Owen, tho President of their late State Convention, whom they charge with selling out to existing parties and political naiagew;