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Laymen and Their Work I'll KSll YTKItl ANIZINQ A COUNTY. We wish to Introduce to you Wake County, N. C., and also Dr. W. McC. White, the pastor of the First Pres byterian church. Raleigh, N. C., the county seat of Wake County. Twelve years ago there was only one Presbyterian church in Wake County, and that was the First Pres byterian church, in Raleigh. There * ore not but two Presbyterians liv inp outside the town of Raleigh. Tn fact, the Mormon church is better known in Wake County to-day than the Presbyterian church was then. To-day there are eight Presbyterian churches in that county, and 230 members outside of the city or Ra leigh, and hundreds of Sunday school scholars. Explanation of Change. Dr. White became pastor of thi Raleigh church about that time. And lie began to investigate the religious life of the entire county, as well as the town of Raleigh. Dr. White In vestigated the facts himself. He then began to think and pray over the problem, and he was soon on the field actually working It out. What is the result? In twelve years seven churches have been built in one coun ty, in sections where the Presbyte rian church was unheard of before. There are now over 230 members In those churches, and hundreds of Sun day school scholars. Tn addition to that, the Raleigh church lias made the greatest development In her his tory. Next, the doing of this work has trained and equipped some of the most elTlclent workers which we have in our Southern Church. It trained R. A. Lapsley, Jr., who Is now at Tarboro, N. C., doing one of the most remarkable pieces of work in our As sembly. In some respects his work at Tarboro has surpassed that of Dr. H hlte's at Raleigh. Another one of these workers is Rev. J. E. Hemphill. Atlanta, who did that remarkabl-j work at the Pryor Street church. He is now Superintendent of Home Mis sions and Evangelism of Atlanta Pres bytery. Still another one of these workers trained up in this Raleigh work is Rev. B. R. Lacy, now the pastor of the Central Presbyterian in Atlanta. Still another is Rev. Charles King, <>f Richmond, Va. So the Ralolgli Plan Is not only building churches and organizing Sunday schools, but It is giving us the finest type of work men which we have. There are some lessons which we wish to draw from this piece of ""me Missionary work. Investigation Needed. 1. The real opportunity In Wake ('<?unty was not apparent at a singlo 8 lance. There was every reqpon for '?Hsumlng that Wake County was be '"g adequately reached with the gos Pel when Dr. White arrived {here as "?e pastor of the First church in Ra '' Igh. Was not North Carolina one of 'he first States settled ^Jn the 1 nion? Was not Raleigh ojtfe of tho ??ldoHt and most cultured oltlefc In the State? Was It not the Capitol of the State? Had not the First Presbyte "?n church in Raleigh been supplied w'th strong consecrate pastors for many years before Dr. Whltu raaie? "ad there not been located in the '??wn of Raleigh for many years an '"Huentlal Presbyterian flchool? Were the other denominations Btrong ln that locality also? Were not theso ''"nominations doing good work In the '?untry round about? Wouldn't It ?ave been the most natural thing In the world to just suppose that Wake County was being adequately reached? But Dr. White was not the kind of man to take things for granted. Neither was he satisfied to simply ask some elder or some deacon concern ing the religious conditions round about. Neither was he satisfied to simply take an automobile drive out in the country some afternoon. But Dr. White put his foot In the road and walked from one side of the coun ty to the other. He obtained the facts by a personal investigation. At a timo when I would probably have been taking my vacation, and enjoy ing the mountain breezes. Dr. White was walking over the burning sands of Wake County investigating the re ligious condition of the people by dav and preaching to them by night. Other men like Dr. White had be lieved and preached the doctrine of the perseverance of the saints. But Dr. White surpassed them all In put ting it into practice. It was only when he came with his wonderful vision and personal efforts that "Wake" County really waked. Geor gia is full of just such opportunities. Wouldn't It be great if we had a Dr. White in every one of them? No Churches in Some Places. 2. JDr. White found many neglect ed corners, which were not in reach of any church. In such cases he start ed a Sunday school and began preach ing himself. Dead Churches in Other Places. 3. In other places Dr White found churches, but learned that they had ceased to function. In such cases he either bought the old building or built a new one and started a Sunday school and regular preaching. 4. Dr. White found that two things were essential to success, first a build - ing, second a man. The building was usually supplied him by his Raleigh church. He visited the seminaries personally and secured the men h>! needed. If we had the buildings and .the men, a hundred additional Pres byterian churches could be added to our roll in Georgia In the next five years. 5. There is a striking similarity be tween the people and the conditions In Georgia and North Carolina. Can any one show why the things which 9ucceed in North Carolina wouldn't succeed In Georgia? Do we admit these facts? Then what are we going to do about them? ? The Presbyterian Outlook. THE IiAW OF SUNDAY IS A PHYSI CAL IjAW. It is not a thing of chance that when the Sunday goes religion dies and the State begins to suffer. Moses did not, as an arbitrary act, create the law of Sunday. A moral ruler organized the laws of right and wrong into the structure of the universe, and it was Moses' vision that discovered these pre-existing laws and registered them in his Ten Commandments. The law of Sabbath rest Is the structure of things. Physicists recognize the law. The atoms In a steel rod cling to one another, but subject these atoms to constant pounding and the bar will fall Into a rust heap. It is this principle of rest and alternation that enables the atoms to recover their grip. It Is also the law of the muscle, for beasts as well as men. That stage driver last week told me that he tried to drive his horses ten miles every day for seven days In the week, but after a year or two found his horses broke down nervously. Then he tried driving his mail horses on a round trip of twenty miles to the railway and back again, giving them one day and sometimes two for real rest. For some reason his horses stood twenty miles a day for five days, which was one hundred miles, and thrived, though they could no', endure ten miles every day. or seven ty miles without what you and I call the Sabbatic rest. In the Health Ex position at Dresden in 1911 scientists made a series of tests upon one hun dred young men. Taking the stand ard of 100 per cent, on Monday morn ing as to their lung power, heart ac tion and lifting power, when Monday night came, after ten hours of hard woik, their 100 per cent, test fell to 90. Then came the night of sleep for recuperation, but when Tuesday morning's test came they were down to 99, for sleep had not fully recov ered the loss. On Tuesday night, af ter ten hours of work, they had fallen to 89, and Wednesday morning, after a night's sleep, they recovered only 9 per cent, of the 10 lost, and the test showed 98. When Saturday niglu came the average stood at aboui 83. It took Saturday night, all day Sun day and Sunday night to put the group back to 100 per cent, for Mondav morning. Now that is science; that is history; that is experience in factory and nliop. ? Rev. Newell IJwight Hil lis, D. D. TEN COMMANDMENTS FOR PAR ISHIONERS. By a Layman. 1. Thou shalt not expect thy min ister to be a perfect man. If he wero perfect, he would not understand his parishioners well enough to help them. 2. Thou shalt not accuse thy min ister of trying to run the church. !r parishioners are capable of running n church, it Is foolish to employ an ex pert to do it. 3. Thou shalt not expect thy min ister always to agree with thee. He is employed to teach thee, and to cor rect any false ideas thcu bast along spiritual lines. 4. Thou shalt not watch for man nerisms or errors of speech or style in the pulpit. Thy minister is not employed to teach delsarte, or rheto ric, but to preach the gospel to thee. 5. Thou shalt not fail to present to thy minister now any bouquets thou hast in reserve for him. When ho moets thy expectations, he deserves the comfort of knowing it. 6. Thou shalt go to all the church services prepared to be pleased and blessed. Thus shalt thou help tho minister and the service, and thyself carry away a blessing. 7. Thou shalt not fret thyself when thy brethren are chosen before theo for official honors. Olflce carries labor and responsibility, and a right atti tude may make thee more useful than thy official brother. S. Thou shalt always speak well or not at all, of thy minister, thy church and thy brethren. It la not always easy to speak favorably, but not to speak unfavorably requires only silence. 9. Thou shalt contribute as cheer fully of thy time and means to thy religious as to secular life. The jov of thy religious life will be in .exact proportion to thy contribution there to. 10. Thou shalt not demand of any minister or thy brethren more exom plarv conduct than thine own. It is as a leader in righteousness, rather than a follower, that thou shalt most honor thy Lord, and be most honored of Him. ? Philadelphia Presbyterian. THE GIDEONS WILL PLACE TEN THOUSAND II IDLES IN ATLAN TIC CITY HOTELS. A Great Day for the Bible. This great event is to take place in that City by the Sea on June 26. 1921. The slogan of the Gideons is "A Bible In each bedroom of every hotel in America." Up to the pres ent time they have placed in the bed rooms of the hotels of the United States and Canada over 450.000 Bibles, every one of which has been a light and a blessing to many a weary soul. It is possible for many of these Bibles each to come In con tact with 365 or more persons every year. Who can estimate the results? Who can estimate the blessings that shall flow like a Niagara from these Bibles? The number of Bibles already dis tributed by the Gideons is equal to a total of about thirty-five car loads, and the work to be done is only about one-third accomplished. There are probably over a million hotel bed' rooms yet to be supplied. The Gideons began this worx of putting Bibles in hotels about twelve years ago. The first were put in i hotel at Iron Mountain, Mon., on No vember 28, 1908, twenty-five Bibles. The largest number ever put into one hotel was 1,800 in a hotel in Chicago. The largest single shipment was made to California from New York City, two car loads, 25,000, and placed in hotels throughout that State. The greatest single Bible demon stration in the history of the organi zation will be the one mentioned above, Atlantic City, N. J., June 26th. at which time in Keith's Theatre the ten thousand Bibles will be dedicated with Mr. Lyell Rader, a Gideon, of Chicago, as chief speaker. Mr. Rader is a chemist with a great message. His topics are "Garbage." "Acid," "Rocks," "Power," "Salt," "Carbon," "Clay," "Crystals," "Ligtft," "Music," in which he shows there is no con flict between science and the Scrip tures, proving the inspiration of the Bible from the standpoint of a chem ist. It is not yet announced which topic he will speak upon, but it will be worth to the reader a trip of a thousand miles, If necessary, in order to hear this wonderful three hundred pounder expound the Scripture. "The Scripture cannot be broken." Wonderful are the results of the hotel Bible work of the Gideons. The reports speak of hundreds converted to God, a would-be suicide saved girls preserved from the fatal wrons; step, thieves made repentant, feelings of safety Imparted to guests just to see the Bible on the dresser. The Bible preaches to every guest, whether It Is opened and read or not. Th>? sight of It once put a man so under conviction about a spree that he was planning to take, that he returned home a sober man Instead. Two girls were saved in a Sunbury, Pa., hotel from a possible life of shame, caus ing them to leave the hotel before it was too late, while their male com panions were absent in the bar-room. An intoxicated man took a Bible home and when sober began to read it, was led to Christ, sent a friend to the hotel, wanting to pav for the Bible. A keeper of a house of pros titution was converted bv readtng "Martha served" In the Gideon Bible 1p a Birmingham, Ala., hotel. Latter Is In charge of a rescue home for girls in Atlanta, Ga., giving all her savings to start the home, and dedi cating her life to the work. An ac tress would not sleep In the room where she found the Bible until she had put It outride In the corridor. (Continued on page 14)