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. GOODWIN'S WEEKLY. 7 ,jfl The girls had Identified him, and that was enough. Yet, had Spurred been allowed to testify in the Old Bailey and swear that Beck was Smith, the case would have fallen flat, for the evidence of the witnesses quoted would have proved that Beck and Smith could not be the same. Similarly with the handwriting expert's testimony. He tangled himself. He swore that the Union Bank checks of 1877 and 1896 were in the same hand, which was not Beck's hand. To offset that he swore that Beck, in writing the checks, had used a disguised hand. Yet, Beck was in Peru in 1877. He could not have written the checks issued that year. How, then, could he have written the checks of 1896, which, as admitted by the expert, were writ ten by the hand that wrote the first ones? But this testimony was not admitted. It would have Oleared Beck, taken in connection with his alibi. Beck was convicted. Then came an astounding thing. The police-court proceedings and Spur rell's testimony was resurrected, and Beck was sent to Portland jail as Smith, with a first con fiction against him and this after testimony to show that he was not Smith had been excluded from the trial. Beck went to prison. He "banged the tins, he bawled the hymns," with the rest of them. For two years he was there, a crushed, bewildered man, before he discovered that the Smith who was convicted in 1887 was a Jew. Beck sent a pe tition to the home office asking that the prison doctor be allowed to examine him. This was done, and the doctor reported that Beck was not a Jew. The home office removed the stlgmaof previous conviction from him, thereby admitting that he was not the Smith that he had been desig nated on the prison record but he remained in jail. He forwarded one petition after another, set ting forth his case as I have presented it the fact that he was not Smith, and that it must have been Smith who committed both series of crimes. Beck sent a dozen or more of these petitions, but they were ignored. He was released when ho had fin ished his term then came another remarkable chapter. After his release, in 1901, Beck lived with George R. Sims, the journalist, who had known him in 1888, who had always believed him Inno cent, and who has just furnished the Dally Mail Iwith a series of letters which are a scathing ar raignment of the courts, the home office, and all (j who were connected with the incidents by which I Beck was proclaimed a felon. While with Sims, Beck devoted his time to attending to the busi ness he had been pursuing when convicted, and in trying to establish his innocence. He spent over a thousand pounds in this manner, and fought valiantly to clear his name of the smirch upon It. His plea was attracting public attention, when an astounding thing happened. Smith appeared again; defrauded servant-girls; Smith claimed to be Lord Willoughby, with a house in St. John's Wood; Smith gave his victims checks on the Unlcn Bank, and Beck was arrested as the criminal. Gasp with astonishment, If you will, but the records bear out my statements that, on July 15, 1904, Beck Iwas again arrested as being the man of 1877, and the man he had in 1896 proved himself not to be. In this last trial Pauline Scott was the princi pal witness. She had been swindled out of a gold rlng, a watch, and one pound by a man who had called himself Lord Willoughby, who wanted a housekeeper for his establishment in St. John's Wood, who gave her a check on the Union Bank. The police went to work on the case. They dis covered that Beck ate in a certain restaurant. Pauline Scott was placed where she could watch him, and she said he was the man. On this tes timony, and similar testimony by other girls, he was convicted a second time, and at the trial the same handwriting expert who had testified In 1896 swore that the checks written in 1877, in 1806, and In 1904, were by the same hand that they were in Beck's disguised handwriting. Beck's counsel tried to resurrect former testimony, to show the impossibility of Beck and Smith being the same, but he was convicted, and sent to jail to await sentence. Then tho miracle happened. While Beck was in jail, awaiting sentence, an inspector of the detective department accidentally turned Into the police department one morning and asked if there were any prisoners. He was told that there was a man there charged with de frauding two servant girls by a trick. The in spector knew of the Beck case, and with it in mind went in to see the prisoner. He saw upon his chin the scar for which vain search had been made on Beck when he was on trial In 1896. He exclaimed, "John Smith," and reported his discov ery to his chief. An investigation was made, and, two days fater, Beck was set free. At last he was cleared of the charges against him at last it was publicly acknowledged that Adoiph Beck vnd Adolph Beck, not John Smith. The case is a remarkable instance, for 'one thing, of the unreliability of identification by Ig norant people. The girls who gave damaging tes timony against Beck In 1896 and in 1904, swore that Beck was the man who had defrauded them, and Spurrell swore that he was the Smith of 1887. Yet, now that the real Smith has been found, it is discovered that there is little resemblance be tween them. Besides this Is the fact that Beck, who is a Norwegian, speaks English with a for eign accent and think of a man with a Norwegian accent trying to impersonate an English lord! Bock has been offered two thousand pounds by the government as compensation If he will ler the case drop. He has rejected It, and demanded an investigation. The Daily Mail, which, with al most the entire press behind It, is clamoring for a public ventilation of tho whole affair, has guar anteed him two thousand pounds in case he fails to receive it from the government. Beck calls his prosecution a conspiracy. He can not be blamed very much; and any one is jus tified in pronouncing it a piece of colossal stupid ity on the part of his prosecutors. Piccadilly, In The Argonaut. KANSAS FARMERS HAPPY. (Prom the N. Y. EVenlng Sun.) There was deep gloom in Democratic National headquarters when it was heard that the Kansas farmers were so well off that they proposed to take three days off for a corn festival. The Demo cratic rainbow needs a cloud for a background. Send to TRIBUNE JOB PRINTING CO., Printer 6"f Goodwin's Weekly, for anything: in printing lines Phones 718. MBBMMIIHBIHMIIWWWWBBBWB I rajv San Pedro, Los Angeles I vSR & Salt Lake R. 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