Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1756-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more
Image provided by: University of Utah, Marriott Library
Newspaper Page Text
Goodwin's (fckly I I ,. VOL.XVI1I SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH, MARCH ,11 1911 No. 21 ll 1 PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY. F NINTH YEAR t SUBSCRIPTION PRICE OF GOODWIN'S WEEKLY IF Including postage in tho United States, Canada Iand Mexico, $2.50 per year; $1.50 for six months Subscriptions to all foreign countries within the Postal Union, $4.00 per year. Single copies, 5 centc. Payment should be made by Check, Money i Order or Registered Letter, payable to GeetUrla'a Weekly. Address all communications to GeedvTlii'a Weekly I Entered at tho Postofflce at Salt Lake City, Utah, U. S. A., as second-class matter. I f; P. O. Boxes, 1274 and 1772. I Telephones: Bell, 301; Ind., 302. L 915-916 Boston Block. Salt Lake City, Utah. F J. T. Goodwin, Mgr. L. 8. Glllham, Bus. Mgr. P C. C. GOODWIN .... Editor I This Land Of Ours 1 OST American bprn men think much of ijMJrTfieir own country, of tlieir fellow Ameri- cans, and looking out upon the rush and roar, keep asking themselves: "When will all this slow down?" or: "Are we to continue to increase the momentum until we, as a nation, go over the r bank in a general smashup and ruin?" I Never before were such conditions. For a r hundred and fifty years the controlling portion of L ( our country was an English colony. In tnose I years the people learned to grade and meet the h u needs of a new land; they practiced the self-ab- negation needed; they learned a severe economy; x they learned to adopt means to certain ends, until they became at once hardy physically and self reliant mentally. They had a region of their own and accepted every sacrifice required by it; they never neglected to keep the little red school ! house as the chiefest corner stone of their civil ization. The mother country cbuld not understand the colonists. It continued to look upon them as the I average New York and Boston editor seems to ! look upon the west a good place from which to I obtain gold and silver and lead and copper and I v wool and wheat, but as peopled by a race who 1 really have no conception of sound political prin ciples, or the finer graces of civilization. Though the old English barons, not many of whom could read or write, or knew how to handle a knife and fork, at the breakfast table, rallied P around a characterless king and compelled "him f to sign the great charter, always seemed per fectly natural to the men of England in our rev i jp olutionary days, but that their wild colonists should be moved by tho same clear intuitions , seemed to them an outrage. So the war came i and the colonists won out. Then they improved on Magna Charter and framed n government 4 wherein no man was to be king, but every citizen a sovereign. Then the world saw the wonderful spectacle of a nation of perfect liberty, only that t liberty was liberty under the laws which they i had created and continued to enforce. Then tho oppressed of the earth began to hail the flag of this new land as a symbol of tho new enlighten ment which was to change the face of tho earth, fa. and began to join in its building up. For -a hun dred years there was enough to do to subdue the wilderness, secure a needed transportation to make the interior of the vast area available and to round states into form. ' At first most of the comers wer.o from the ! British Isles; then the Scandinavians and Ger mans followed in force; later southern Europe began to supply her tens of thousands. Among these last there are vast numbers who cannot comprehend a freedom which is subject to righte ous laws. In tho meantime all these different races have been intermarrying until the Ameri can nation is a new nation under the sun. But men are like horses fn one respect. Some great family founds a race, like the Bostons in Ken tucky, the Morgans in New York, or the Hamble tonians in the middle states. So in different states we have certain families of men and women who have been a distinct strain for four generations. Again other families owe their distinction to some old grandmother of their race, making plausible the Arab belief that colts must not be half as much judged by the merits of their sires as by the qualities of their dams. Again, one of the features of this new race of Americans is their subserviency to Wealth, hence there are certain other famines wno, through their wealth, claim a prestige and com mand an influence because of their money which is drawing great hosts of our people away from the original severe principles upon which the Re public was founded, until the laws are not everywhere fairly enforced and tho ancient in tegrity of the people is too often beaten down by the mace of gold. And many of the poor com plain that the old-time equality Is shattered and money counts for vastly inore than character. This is all true, and the anxiety is, what is to come of it all? The first thing is a wiser discipline, the sec ond such improvements in the schools as will fit every boy and girl for some useful work which the world will need. Our belief is that two years' compulsory military training for every healthy youth In tho land, with a training at the same time that would give those students a thor ough knowledge of the political history of the country, a knowledge of its constitution and laws and how laws are legitimately created and an nulled; and likewise a training in tho duties and responsibilities of citizenship would, in ten years, steady the nation and restore It to the old ideals. It would moreover Insure It against attack from outside enemies, and give our nation the place among the nations that was intended fot it from the first The Dirty Scrubs IT seems that those Socialists who went over the border Into lower California to gobble the wonderful Imperial Valley and to establish an Ideal Socialistic Republic where every man who did not work was to draw a large salary and declare dividends as often as they needed more money, find It difficult to agree as to just whom shall be the distributing officers. They have long advocated tho Initiative, the referendum and the recall, but the recall came too quickly for those temporarily in power, and they object strenuously to tho vote of want of confidence in their follow ers. One of them openly defies both the govern ments of Mexico and the United States, and tells how he proposes, If worst comes to the worst, to show both nations how magnificently ho can die for a principle. It Is a problem what to do with his kind. If he was a dog he would be just fit to turn over to small boys with instructions IH to turpentine him. If he was a coyote, it would IH bo fun to see a few boarhounds run him down. I The trouble is he is like any other skunk people jH would like to have him go away, for the person H Who shoots blm even at long ( range, cuimui. alto- gether escape his revenge, especially if tho wind M is coming from his way. Honest labor is the most honorable of titles but the I. W. W.'s should be M rated as public enemies and treated accordingly. M Needs Of Citizenship H THE clause In the constitution of the United .H States and in the constitutions and statutes H of most states, commanding the absolute separation of church and state is most profound H in its wisdom. M A glance at the past and present of Europe M should be sufficient to satisfy" every fair-minded H liberty-loving man of that fact But there should H be a moral code taught In every school, the M teaching of partisan politics in any school would justly raise an insurrection, but in every school M a knowledge of our government and the prln- fl clples on which it was founded, should be an im- M peratlve study, that all boys might grow up Amer- fl leans; that all girls might grow up fitted to be H American wives and mothers. M The ignorance of the average American voter M on these subjects is appalling, aud should end M with this generation. If any one will go out and ask the first one hundred men that he meets why M the fathers fixed it that state legislatures sfcpuld M elect United States senators, ana what senators M represent in congress, the answers would, we pre- diet, convince him that there Is no hurry to change the present form. M This reminds us that if it was the law In every M state that conviction for buying or selling a vote M should disfranchise both the buyer and seller for M life, thoro would bo no more complaint on that score. So soon as the moral courage of men Is M advanced to the point of directly snubbing a man M who buys or sells a vote, it will not be practiced M any more. So soon as men reach the point when M they can fulfill their full duty as citizens quite HH half the things in public life which men complain fM of now, will disappear. M The Ages Of Art And Literature H MR. ARTHUR CHRISTOPHER BENSON, an H accomplished English critic in the Atlantic M Monthly, thinks America must patiently M wait for the future to develop an art and a liter- M ature characteristic of her spirit and race, because art is a product of tradition and nature and Amer- M ica has not yet had time enough to form trad J- M tlon or to devote to nature. We suspect that there M Is much in that, but a simpler reason, it seems to us, would bo that, so far, Americans have ex- M hausted their talents on other things. Wo are M not short at all of traditions, but so far as art M is concerned, Americans have placed those tra- M ditions, so to speak, in cold storage to keep until M they get a few other things off their minds. What other things, may bo asked. Well, the settle- jH ment of 3,000,000 square miles of wiiuerness is M one thing; the effort of every man to become a millionaire is another; to raise the finest horses M was another a fev -jcarc ago; to own an auto- mobile Is another, and when once obtained to see how near the driver can run it to a pedestrian without knocking him out. jH