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Image provided by: University of Utah, Marriott Library
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HP" I 2 GOODWIN'S WEEKLY. H I conquest will include; the Balkans and the great y' military and commorcial power of southeastern H Europe will bo Russia. H This has heon a Russian droam for two hun- drod years. It was practically accomplished in I , itho Russo-Turklsh war but Bismarck and Dis H raeli cheated Russia out of her legitimate spoils , in the 'treaty of Berlin. H t Now Great Britain is so involved that she has Hj probably agreed to permit Russia to have her H; way in that region, and wjien we reflect upon the HL advantages it will give to Russia, the fact is at Hf i once apparent, that the blow It will give German Hjr , naval and 'commercial 'power in the south will be HI j the- most effective thus far delivered in the war. Hi It shows, too, how great a mistake the west- Hj-' em nations of Europe made when they permitted H J their quarrols to culminate in a war, for all com- Hi bined are not too formidable to prevent their Hif absorption by the mighty power of Russia. H It will be recalled that the great Napoleon HT feared that in fifty years all Europe would be B Cossack. He did not count on what steam and 1 electricity would do to thwart that onward march !of the Colossi of the east, but when Constan tinople shall be captured and an unhampered way through the Hellespont shall be made for H' i Russia's navy, his foreboding will be recalled by B ' thousands of people in western Europe, for the M Russians are of Asiatic stock and the Russian H government is as pitiless as Fate itself in carry- B Ing out its designs. B' It was a most unfortunate day for civilization U, when Germany and Great Britain engaged in H' When the Great War Closes H A R" R0L0ND G- USHER, professor of history s Al in the Washington, St. Louis "University, has H put out a learned paper in which he declares H that with the settlement of the war in Europe, H the United States will he speedily involved with B the victor, be it Germany or Great Britain; that H the victor will turn to the western hemisphere H; for 'trade expansion if not political expansion, K and thinks the United States must decide at once H whether it will undertake to maintain or surren- H'; der the .Monroe doctrine. Dr. Usher gives many Hi strong reasons for his belief, but seems to as- H sume that the victor will come out of the war H in a condition to be saucy and to maintain any H position it may assume. Our belief is that both H Germany and Great Britain will both be willing H to take a rest when peace shall be declared; that H the conditions on this continent will add to that H desire for a rest. There are some millions of H men of German descent on this side; their sym- H pathles are all now with the fatherland, but wer Hi Germany victorious in the present war and were H she to undertake to seize territory on this side to H help make up her losses, she would not retain H that sympathy on this side for a holy minute. H And were the allies to be victors and then H were Great Britain to become offensive, the first H notice she would receive would be from the Do. H minion, which in effect would bo, if she precipl- H tated a war upon the United States, the Dominion H would in a day be declared an Independent state. H And still there will be danger in case the H Allies are victors. That danger will come from H Asia and it will be the more serious because it H will have the secret backing of both Groat Britain H and Russia. H Japan is determined to dominate the Pacific H ocean trade and wants large areas of China. Ii H China is not already divided on paper between H Great Britain, Russia, France and Japan, then H there is nothing in symptoms. And if our country E! is not quietly preparing to meet a crisis of that H kind, then those in charge of the government are H blind as moles. The University Calamity 'T'llE unseemly university quarrel is a great A misfortune, not only to tho Institution itself, but to the state and its people. It is liable to destroy the usefulness of the great school for years to come, and Utah herself stands in dis grace before the sisterhood of states. Tho dam age already done is immeasurable, and oven though the differences be speedily and satisfic torlly settled tho school cannot recover its lost prestige in years. And what can recompense the state itself for the humiliation it now suiters? In this controversy we 'hold no brief for one side or the other. We simply aim to get at the facts. These we are entitled to know. The uni versity is a state institution; it belongs to tho people, and in justice to all the people those in authority at the university should render an honest and Immediate accounting of the circum stances Involved. Wo warn tho regents that they are making a grave mistake if they persist in the petty policy of whitewashing their own acts and the acts of those who are subordinate to them. The people are stirred to the quick and they are bound to have an adequate explanation of the imbroglio, even if they have to resort to severe measures to obtain satisfaction. It will not do to undertake to laugh the whole matter out of court. This is not a tempest in a teapot, as one of the authorities flippantly termed it. When a score of tho faculty members re sign voluntarily and on the grounds of sustain ing their self-respect and independence of thought and action, it 'behooves all fair-minded men and women to give ear to their complaints. And when a great majority of the student body openly rebels against the policy of the institu tion, and after deliberating in open meeting sol emnly declare by overwhelming vote that they will sever their connections with the school and never return until a change in administration occurs, then those authorities who would still persist in ignoring such a petition are foolish in the extreme, and they fail to reckon with the consequences. This is no time for temporizing.' Those re sponsible for the administration of affairs at the university owe a moral debt to the faculty members who resigned, to the students, and to the people at large, to disclose the facts which form the basis of the contention. And likewise, those who lead the opposition owe a similar debt to the institution and to the state of Utah to not exaggerate the case or resurrect old issues. The people of Utah are unfortunately again on trial, and much depends upon the sober judgment and self-restraint exercised by the leaders of all factions to the controversy. Were wo allowed to offer a suggestion, it would bo this: That President Kingsbury tender his resignation, pending a thorough investiga tion of his policies and conduct as head of the institution. If ho holds the welfare of the school dearer than his personal interests, and if ho is sincere in tho position ho has assumed, he should be only too willing to stake his reputation on tho results of an impartial investigation. Such a verdict given In his favor would vindicate him in the eyes of his accusers. On tho other hand, should he persist in following his present course, ho must eventually forfeit his own self-respect and tho esteem of tho people at largo, for no man can possibly submit to tho smears of a whitewash brush and fare otherwise. A word to tho regents. It Is the opinion of many that the real issue is not "Shall or shall not President Kingsbury be sustained," this for tho sake of discipline if for nothing else. Tho real issuo lies beyond the whims and self-advancement of one man, or of thirteen more. It encompasses tho reputation and future welfare of a great institution of learning and the good name of a great state. To these far-reaching issues, all other and smaller issues should be subordin ated. War Pictures THE war pictures from Europe during the past sixJ months have all been painted in sombre colors. Men dying in the trenches, or going down in sinking ships; cities rent by shot and shell; great structures made merely unsightly wrecks; trampled fields; shivering men and women and lit tle children sitting desolate .before the ruins of their former homes; camps amid snowdrifts; marching and fighting amid blinding storms one vast inferno. But if any artists on "snap-shotters" how is that for a new word were) about in Paris last Sunday night, wo ought soon to have more cheer ful pictures. The dispatch explained that tho approach of the Zeppelins (over Paris) was an nounced by trumpet calls, that then the populace i of both sexes and regardless of race and previous conditions repaired to verandas and housetops and streets in their night attire to watch the coming victors. That first winter after the Comstock was dis covered, as if angry at the intrusion of so many eager prospectors, the winds blew as they never blew before and never since. One night when a real hurricane was on the march, a lady who was living in a house which was threatening every moment to go, arose and put on her finest nightrobe. Her daughter asked her if she was crazy, to which she replied: "Not much, when they pick my ibody up down the valley two or three miles, in the morning, I am bountf to make them say: 'At least she wore beautiful night robes.' " Anticipating, after the trumpet calls, what was coming, it is reasonable to believe that in prepara. tion for the show the most costly robes de nuit were donned the dispatch said there was no panic and if tho picture men were alert under the soft moonlight and arc lights, we ought to have pictures in another week to make us think that war is not so bad a thing after all. Let us hope that the ship bringing those pictures may es cape submarines, avoid floating mines and outsail torpedo boats and patrolling cruisers, and reach port in safety, that the dreadful monotony of tho pictures of war's horrors may be broken for at least one week. If the pictures develop finely, we may, with out breaking our neutrality, still be grateful to the Zeppelins for making the raid. Too Hasty Conclusions WE have before us a marvelous speech deliv ered nearly fifty years ago by one of the great Americans of that day, the historian Mot ley. The 3peech was made before the New York Historical society. Many of the great men of that day were present and at the close of the address William Cullen Bryant, in felicitous words moved a vote of thanks to the orator of the even ing. The address was a wonderful one, much of it was sublime in tho marvelous learning dis played, In the lofty diction in which the thoughts were clothed, and if here and there a little dis cord is discernible, even they but caused tho suc ceeding rhythm to be sweeter. One of these discords, to us, was the statement to the effect that tho civilization which is ours is due to the earth's inclination on its axis which causes the temperate zones, wherein civilization could only have been acquired, thus making tho polar and equatorial regions worthless. How did f he know that to bo true? How much did he know of God's laws, or of God's plans? The melting snows of Siberia reveal that it was once a tropical region as luxuriant In vegeta tion and as vigorous in animal life as the tropics now are. At that time the earth must have stood