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yen xt ■ ,i* -v. ytt _.« v" ■' V'.- .■ £ /L?=C- ■?.. ■■ ■*' *' i M >-! ri / . -sal _ Mat Equipped Offlw In the Northwest, VOLUME I. * O’NEILL CITY, HOLT COUNTY, All Kind* of Job Printing Promptly Executed. SKA, THURSDAY, MAY 12, 1881. NUMBER 42. HEWS OF THE m , •' yomnoii irtrk It j| understood that tha Qmi is die Mgltoadopt Nprtceta mmiihi of aehar — Tiforoni that BuerienAietcry has giv en do nmpl« of Ibn. The movement against tha Jems has broken out in Argennu, Wot Prussia. A mob led by a eehool-teaeher, wnokod thohinwof 'doom Jam pal maltreated the iniuetm The Bosom peasantry destroyed tha aynagogoa at Elisabethgrad, ia the Honk ment of Kherson. Many of tha dotard wees HIM by tha trap*. The llstartiaaia pw •ototthaaopanUtioB regarding the tan* litaa. Bmall-pox is epidSlaio in London. A terrible epidsmie, similar to typhm, . la making gnat haras anoag the hoaaas of Paris Eighty persons warn drotrnad by tha wreck of tha Brithh rteemrrTmraacC tha coast of Saw Zealand. President Chary has aeoepted, in fits aaaaa of tha Ptaneh people, the lmttatteo of tbs United States to taka part ia tha Xorktown oalcbotlao next fall. Women are now allowed to study and taka degress ia tha Spanish aaieassitiaa. The investigation into tha death of Abdol Axis ebowe that a plot was eontepplated for tha aacsaatnarioa of the Imperial Princes aad the proohmstiaa of a new Oaliph. A battle between 8,000 Albanians and an many of Tnrke of equal strength resulted In the defeat of tha former. The oomblned losses were 1,800 killed and wounded. Tbs arrest and incarceration in prison . at John DUkm, Irish Member of Parliament, -v gaedand annsnal ndtssnl thrnogdbet Ire lend. Fresh excesses against the Jews hare been committed in Argenan, Wert Praesia. The snti-Jewish riot in Elixsbetbgrad, Buseix, proves to hare been a mere terioui affair than was firat reported. Two hundred perseae were injured. I Vigel, n bootmaker in Vienna, killed his wife and four children aad out them in pieces. * Edwin Booth achieved an immense soeoaes in hie grant ahsraeter of Othello, In A opjnmitteeof the International Mod •tsrj Conference, la session U Pub, adopted two lists of questions to bs submitted u a bails for discussion. Greet cordiality prevails smong tbs delegatee. More than 12,000 oonTiot* are await h( transportation to Siberia, in Buasii. Turtey has unconditionally accepted the aofiutianof the frontier question arranged .by the powers. J . The Britiah war sloop Doterel was blown op on the Sfilh of April in the Straits of Magellan. She had 1M officers and men, of whom only eleven were saved. Maapero, the Egyptian explorer, baa opcDodactoe qmre'V .the Sskbara pyramids, and olamil to nre discovered texts which com pletely upset the Masonic theory of the religions belief in the days of the Kings of the fifth dv xte anti-Jewish excitement is spread ing in Buaeia. At Smela, Korssnm, Omen and Litin the Hebrew inhabitants have been threat ened, and Uw Russian Government hss d:s . patched troops to all theeo points to restrain the intolerant and bigoted inhabitants. The committee appointed to arrange * a programme for the Monetary Conference et Paris agreed upon that drafted by Yrolik, the Dutch delegate. It oonslsta of flee questions relative to the oause and effect of diminntion and oecillation in tho value of silver; the effect of nnljmHed ooinage of both gold and silver nponthdr^tabilitv j: measures to reduoe the miniaMm of oscillations is the rqpe of value between the two metals; and, finally, as to what that ratio should be. Farther information regarding the catastrophe to the British war-sloop, Dottrel la to the effect that eight offloers and IBB men were tailed, and three officers and fourteen men **'A*Paris dispatch says that a delegate Of the revolutionary committee stated to the Osar the demauds of the Nihiliata, and waa re warded by arrest. The peasants of the Baltic provinces of Bossia demand absolute ownership of the lands now held on lease. Herr Moat, the publisher of the Fret toil, has been indicted at London for inciting to murder. The Grand Jury added a rider to the bin, stating that such publications ere un* *"g»«b and ought to be vigorously dealt with. The National Land League of Orest Britain has issued a manifesto relative to the arrest of Dillon. It is signed by Justin Mc Carthy. It urges Irishmen to evict their land lords as they have themselves been evicted, and to wreak vengeanoe at the polls on the apostates from Liberalism whom they helped to raise to power. At the second plenary Bitting of the monetary oonforenoe In Paris the series of questions repotted by the committee sms adopted ee the programme. The delegates for Germany,* Austria, England, India, Canada, Greeoe, Portugal, Sweden end Switzerland ex plained the views of their respective Govern ments. The speech of the German delegate was ordered printed and distributed among the maulers of the oonforenoe, ee it contained ■tat Bents of the highest importance. There will benomorepublio executions in Busa n,. , DOMESTIC PrTBLUQPfOE. The Qinrd elevator in Philadelphia, and several vanboaaaa in the TiointtJ, van de stroyed by Ora. The lose vaa •600,000. Royal 8. Oarr, ocnuicted of murdering W. W. Muroommnck, wa 7, 1878, vaa banged at mndaor, Yt «• John W. Mintnrn, one of tha famona ahippan of Hew York, killed himself with a revolver in Ua private office. As bo bad large means and bappy domaalia relations, tba deed la attributed to temporary inaaaity. John M. Franoia has solatia interest in tba Troy Timet on tba basis of 8280,000 for tba establishment ; • • - Mias Fannie J. Blanchett, of New York, aged Si, died from load poisoning, caused by tbs use of ooimaUoa Two men were killed and seven in Jniddby the fall of a building in Littleton, a h£ The Chief of Polioe of Aabura, N. T., resigned because a negro was placed upon tbt tawbiien a Cbinaae laandxyman to insanity by their ruiachieroua tricks. Jbmea M. Hoove), of New Jersey, who it a nomination for Yloe President on the UckM'vith Horace Oieflay, baa been oouricted of obtaining 8650 on falae pretenses. He made an appeal for mercy. live Directors of the First National Bank of Newark, N. J., bare boon indicted for ““•piring and aiding tba falailcationof books. ■At the annual meeting of the Civil Barrios Reform Association iu New York George • William Curtis was reflected President. The situation at KaanpaCit7,.onthe aoth pft^'waa tenfWo. The Missouri rtvrf •ontmad to rise at aa alarming rata, and all tba alar*tori and tba great packing honme ware currounded by water. Of tba tan rafl toada running into tha dty but three wars able •to sand oat trains over their own track, tbs Chicago arid Alton abuse running their Kaatarn trains direct from tba Union depot Fully 7,000 people asm homeless, and many of than* ’ had lost everything , they poeeeeeed in the world. Boi-oara, railway de pot*, teats and everything that ooold be used for abettor wan bftag yoainf lato amice, yet West, thousands van eompeltod to sleep in tbo open air mi depend npon dmiiy tot food* Maey of tbo bonno bad boon moved to taflvsy mekj, bnt oeranl bad gono dovn tonaaa, and man wen expected to follow. IbeHendhel raUwsj bridge, which ooet *1^00,000, wea in a perilous eitnaiion. A horrible tragedy i» reported from St. Fool. Howard county, Hob. Hra. Koeb, tbo wife of Obriatian Kooh, a railroad night ratebnan, while laboriiy under a fit of taaa porsry inanity, killed her throe children by eating their throat* with a naor and than cot bar own throat One boy waa t yean old, the econd boy waa 2 yean and the third child a rirl aged 6 months. Col. James H. Bowen, in'former years one of the leading apirita in tbo boainaoa cir eko of Chicago, waa killed the other day fay be ipgtbrpwn from a baggy. f A convention of delegatee from tM land Leagues of Ulinoia waa bald in Ohioago, and a State organization fonned to perpetuate the agitation in Ireland and KnglanA The as sociation pledgod itaelf to raiao tbia year $250, 000 or man to aid tbo oonao. • Fire destroyed M. Froet t Co.'a wood en ware works and Cron la Bros.’ tannery, in Detroit, causing a lose of about $100,000. Sitting Ball ia only forty miles from Fort Buford, but declares that ha will not star, render. It ia charged that his emissaries an trying to Induoe the young bucks to loon tbo agency and join him. A train on the 'Western Pncillo road, when near Hayward’s, Oat, killed five children of a family named Mabaa. . A number of mining eapitaliate of San Francisco have left for the sllnr mount ain reported to have been dtoeonnd in Alaska by sailors. Soma specimens hays assayed'from g2,0CO to 08,000 per ton. : f 'fihe portieulars of the ekeepe of Billy Bonn-jv, alias “ Billy tha Kid," from the Lin coln county (New Mexico) jail raid like a chapter from one of Ned Buntline’a blood onrdling narmtiree. Robert Olinger end J. W. Deli were the two guards. Olinger had gone - Ic supper, and Bell was atting on the floor when tha "Kid" approached him, talkiagjo hint in a pleasant way.' Being neat enough, the “ Kid," who was hcar.ly shackled and handcuffed, managed to jump at Bell, bitting him with the handcuffs on the head, fracturing Bell’s skull, and laying him senseleae on the ground. Then, snatching Ball's revolver from ms belt, he shot him in tha breast. Olinger, ' sad ran from the house, when he had barn eating supper, about serenly-flve yards from che Jail, toward that structure. Just aa he entered a small gate leading through the jail fenoe, the “Kid" shot him from up , stairs with a double-barreled shotgun, heavily charged, filling his breast full of ehot, killing him instantly. The Kid then got a hatchet, knocked off his shackles and handcuffs, made » man in the jail-yard saddle a horn for him,, .took a Winchester rifle and four revolvers frotn the arms in the Jail, and rode out Subse quently ha encountered a man named Mal oont trial, and killed him.. He also murdered another man he mot on the road against whom he bore t grudge. The young deeper ado is be lieved to have fled to Moslem v The first vessel to pass through the straits of Mackinaw this season was the pro peller Garden City, which arrived at Alpana from Chicago on the 4th of May. The indications of on outbreak among the Ctee were sufficiently serious to aauao the dispatch of six cavalry com pa nisi from the contiguous forts to White rivet. Eighty-four thousand immigrants ar rived in Chicago last month, and were distrib uted in different directions. Hon. Ansel Briggs, the first Governor of Iowa, died the other day at Omaha. There were 984 deaths in Chicago last month. The State’s Attorney at Louisville has orought suits for *880 against the Louisvills ,ud Nashville railrosd, for running trains sad . mploying men on Sunday. John Gothord was hanged at Town seutown, Md., for the murder of Joseph Woods, in Deoembar last Mirshall Baiter (colored) wss executeo at onanoiw, n. xe, lur the murder of Bobert Hennegan, In January of this year. Louis Redman, colored, was hanged at Hazlohurst, Miss., for the murder of his fathtr-in-law. Gen. John 8. Preston, e prominent citizen of South Carolina, and Chief of the Rebel Conscription Bureau during the War of the Rebellion, la dead. A shocking murder is reported from the Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory. 'A man named Amota and a neighbor killed John Dry, a half-breed, to get possession of two gallons of whisky ho had. They shot him three timet in the bead, stabbed him tea times, and severed the bead from the body. They than oonoealed the remains. A freic ht train on the Texas Pacific railway went through a bridge near Dallas. The engineer was killed, and the fireman, con ductor and brakemaa were injured. Another wreck on the same road caused the death of two man and the wounding of e third. South. political ponm. , At ft Cabinet meeting in 'Washington, tbe other day, it mi determined by the admin istration io lead encouragement to the Hshone moTcment in Virginia by ft liberal distribution of Federal patronage.. . The Republican canons committee at Washington, heeded by Senator Dams, waited upon President Garfield and sagged the withdrawal of Judge Robertson's nomination, in the interest of harmony, to which the Presi dent replied, with some warmth, that no inch proposition could be entertained. senator Sherman is opposing the con firmation of Sheldon for Qoreraor of Hew Mexico. Sheldon was an Ohio delegate to the Chicago Oonrenhon opposed- to Bhtrmin's nomination. BepresentatiTe Baker, of Indiana, is reported as saying that if the Western Repre sentatives will only ooms to an agreement they can elect s Speaker from amoog themselves without doabt. Capt. Paul Boytoo, who was in the Peruvian service and waa captured by the Chilians, made bis esesps and. baa arrived safely in Sow lark.; •>? ~ ; ■' Prof. Chandler, of New York, pro* Dooncofl oleomargarine laperior in all respect* to the poorer grade* of dairy butter: Tbe promotera of the proposed rail way tunnel under the St. Lawrenoe hive secured (3,900,000 in New York, and have gons to Quebec to have the Bxeentivs issue a procla mation to commence the work, A meeting of the National Committee of the National-Greenback party has bam called to meet at the Laclede Hotel, fat BL Louis, oe ttW Ttfa Of Jsnt, Grubb#, Bepublicsn, b# be« Mai Mayor of inaiM»pH« by fill majority, lb# Utkjatta municipal al action resulted in lb# ■raw of MeOinley, Draoontk candidate for Mayor. The new Mayor elect of Hannibal, Mou, la a Democrat The Council is Republi can. < f ' ! WAJHDfOTOX KOTSS. Umn aro oror 3,000 application* for Consulships nowon file at the State Depart. Beat in Waahington. There an about 17ft Ooneniatee all told, and then an only about, half a doaen moandea. Attorney Genera) MaoYeagh has been, tnetrnoted to obtain fadietiwte against tin meeabeas of the rfar-ctmte stag, and- more'm aunule win take plaoe lar the oontraeS’diTiidoD Of the FoetoMoo Department. During the'month of April $8,8^000 worth ofaasMa and half nglaaSir. wtasAuw the Tariooa United Statee Dilute. Only 3,300, 000 eilTer dollara wan ooioed during the aame period. Only United Btatea notea will herre after be reoeiYcd by the Tnaeury Department ae security for the redaction of natioHal-bank circulation or the redemption of notea. - * The public-debt statement issued May 1 ie as follows i Six per cent bond*. F1y» per cents.. Four end one-half per cent* Four per cec is.. Refunding certificates.. Nary pension fond.......#. 1 108,378,600 456,022,830 , 900,000,000 , 738,623,700 790,100 14,000,000 Tntsl coin bonds.......$l,««l74MfiO Matured debt.0,704,665 Legs! tenders....... «.... #46,741,646 Certificates of deposit... 8,993,000 Fractional currency. 7,110,048 Odd end sUvar certifi cates. 06,642,740 % i - 419,794,433 Total without Interest. Is' Total debt...., Total Interest.... Cash In treasury. .93,060,3 <8,648 .. 17,955,241 .. 333,731,196 Debt less cash In treasury.11,864,072,803 Decrease during April. ..... 0,690,900 Decrease since June 30, 1880........... 78,099,701 Current liabilities— Interest due and unpaid..9 2,710,793 Debt on which interest has cessed. 6,704,866 Interest theieon. 730,740 Gold aud silver certificates. 66,642,740 UnltedStates notes held for redemption \ of certificates of deposit. 8,295,000 Cteh balance available May 1,1881—.. 169,647,357 Total. ........$ 233,731,196 Available asset# Cash h^ treasury. .9 333,731,196 Bonds issued to Padflc railway oompan- ■ j tee, interest payable in lawful money, principal outstanding.9 64,623,512 Interest accrued and not yet paid. 1,292,470 Interest paid by United States.. 49,528,566 interest repaid by companies— Interest repaid oj transportation of mail#. 14,247,370 By cash payments of 5 per cent of net earnings.. 655,798 Balance of interest paid by the United States....I.... 34,625,992 The Commissioners of the Freednien’s Bank have on hand over 9100,000 of unclaimed dividends. The October term of the Supreme Court has adjourned. The number of ca*e« now remaining on the docket undisposed of is 837, an increase of forty-six since the close of the previous October term. Mtafir.T.T. A STROPg GUBAKIKOS. ' The Northern Pacific managers will mr.ke no compromise with Henry Villard, in volving the cancellation of 818,000,000 of stock recently issued, and have refused to listen to his demand for two directorships. The force of the current of immigra tion flowing toward our ports is shown by the arrival of 60,000 persons at New York during April. A new comet was discovered by Prof. Lewis 8wift, Director of the Warner Observa tory, at Rochester, N. Y. Sixty thousand immigrants arrived at New York daring April, and, daring tho year 1880, 593,703 immigrants landed ofl our shores. Washington telegrams state that “ the lotter which the star-route nng threaten to publish unless the investigation be stopped is addreeaod to Jay Hubbell, who was Chairman of the Republican Congressional Committee. It is said to have been written in reply to one from Hubbell stating that Gen. Brady would not assess the star-route contractors without Gen. Garfield’s consent. Gen. Garfield wrote | b -ckthat he hoped Brady woald do all In htt power to facilitate the raising of funds neces sary to meet the expenses of the campaign.” Leonard’s boiler-works, at London, Ont, have been destroyed by fire. The low is 960,000. The annnal report of the Michigan. Central railway shows that the road enjoyed a xosperous year. The gross earnings were *0,C8J,748._ doings nf "congress. Kr. Farley, of California, spoke for some Hums on ths opening of the Senate cm Monday, Kay 2, called attention to the large number of nomina tions awaiting action, and moved to go into execu tive seraion. The people of hla State, of ell political parties, were appealing to the Senate to ooneider Im portant matters in which they were directly inter* rated. Petition* were daily ooming from California easing for consideration of the Chinese treaty. A debate ensued between Messrs. Dawes and Farley, tlio Chinese 'mention receiving considers We atten tion. Afterward a few remark* were made by Messrs. Book and Salisbury, and the Sen ate adjourned. The Republican Caucus Com mittee. com-lsting of seven Senator*, met and ■greed on a report They recommend that execu tive sessions 1 «e held Immediately to transact busi ness in the following order: First to refer to the appropriate committees all nominations now on the table; second, to bike action on the various treaties awaiting ratification; third, to consider all nncon tosted nominations, that la, such as are uot objected to by any Republican Senator from the State to which the appointment belongs. When this pro gramme is completed the contested nominations may be considered. In the Senate, Mr. Daria, of West Virginia, made the first speech of the day on Tuesday, May 3, defending bis State upon the debt question, and was followed by several other Senators upon the same subject. The Republicans were willing to ad journ early for the purpose of caucusing oil the holding of executive sessions. In accordant with tho decision of the Re publican caucus, Mr. Dawee moved that the Senate go Into executive session, on Wednesday, May 4, the motion being unanimously adopted. The following 1 appointments were then unanimously confirmed: Robert Hitt, of Chicago, for Assistant Secretary of State; ex-Cougreasmaa Hiram Price, ot Iowa, for Commissioner of Indian Affair*; A. M. Jones for United States Marshal of the Northern (Chicago) district of Illinois; Sanford A. Hudson, of Wisconsin, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Dakota; Joseph O. Jones aa Postmaster at Terre Haute, Jnd ; W. H. Craig for roetmaster at Albany, N. Y. The other nominations were referred to the appropriate committees, and the Senate then began the consideration of the Chinese treaties. Senator Hoar opposed the ratification of the treaty on the ground that it la opposed to the genius of our institutions and to the general doctrine the 44 troth erbord of man.” Senators Mil or and Farley and the other Pacific coast Senators strongly nrge the ratification of the treaty on the ground that it gives the United States Government full control over tha immigration of the Celestials. The PreaJ-. (Smt nominated Elliot C. Jewitt, of Missouri, to be Asaajer in charge of the Assay Office at St Louis. The Senate in executive session did a remark ably good day’s work, on Thursday, the 5th Inst Both Chinese treaties were ratified by all but unani mous votes; also, an extradition treaty with tbs United States of Colombia, and treaties with Italy, Morocco and Japan. The Senate also confirmed eighty-four nominations, of which the following are the most important: William Walter Phelps, New Jersey, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo tentiary to Austria; Cortx Fessenden, of Borne, Mich., United States Surveyor General for Dakota; Richard W. Montgomery, Receiver of Public Moneys for Bloomington, Neh.; Gelden M. Bronson, Poet ■Mr tot Meuita, WH,; Monel A, eOckloa, «f Ohio, Governor of Now Mexleo TmHifey; S. Meyer, United 8t*U* Attorney tern the district of Ohio; Henry Fink, United SUti Manb*l f<« the Eastern distaiet of Wieooorfn; Themes W«* •on, of the District of Colmmbia, Consul •» John F. Jenne, of Now Jersey, Consul atNusro Lore* d~>; E. C. Jewett, United States Assayer it Survey on of Customs—Joseph L. Gaston, of Chat tanooga: John R. Leonard, of Indianapolis. Ind. Collector of Internal Revenue—Marcus Boggs, Eleventh district of Ohio. Bsffisten bfLandOf flcee—William Letcher, at MJtchsS, ©state;*■» P. Oweee, at Taylor’s Falls, Minn.; Charles B. Ty Ur, at Tracy, Minn.; Thomss H. OavanaogK at OberUn, Kan.; Christopher H. Smith, Worthington. M nu. Beoeiveraof Public Moneys—John Lind, at Tracy, Minn.; Charles K. Chandler, at OberUn, Kan. A message was received from the President with drawing the following names, who are regarded as friends of Senator Conkllng: StawartI*. Woodford, United gtaies Attorney for the Southern dletrlet; Ae> W. Tenney, United Steteu Attorney for tin Eeetera dntriet; Inh T. U»rne, United Stitee. ItctiheL for the Southern dletrlet; Clinton D. Mo DonfnS, United Btetee Umbel for the northern (Metriot; John Trier,MHeotorof Cnctome for thr Dletrlet of nafTeie. President. airAeU n«niur'-' n ... W ‘ Tin ten e m m of V.n T—■ ee ■ fleMvbrv A# Geoig^jNjhgDyv«r New Jertey, Secret* 17 ofj Boise City, Idaho. SAHPIEIiD—CONKLI!fO. Political Circlet In WiukloftMi K*-' cited Over Use Withdrawal •* Uw New York Nomination* -V [Associated Press Telegram.] The message of the President withdrawing the New York nominations which are regarded as belonging to tho stalwart wing of the party is the only subject of public interest here. Everybody is talking and speculating about it; A Western Associated Press reporter, in seek ing reliable information, saw representative men of both sides. The President is firm and determined. He baa been urged by close friends for some time to take ag gressive measures, but hesitated, hoping that gome way of maintaining harmony in the party, consistent with bis honor and dignity, might be funnel. He conld not surrender any particle of his executive prerogative, so be has held, by withdrawing Robeztaon or consenting to eny compromise. He expressed himself on all occasions as anxious to do full justice to both wingrt of the New York Republicans. When Senator Gonkliug carried through the Republi can canons his policy, whion was direcUy antagonistic to that of the adminis tration, with regard to Robertson, the Presi dent felt compelled to take some action. Vice President Arthur and Senator Platt were at the White House this morning, by the Presi dent’s request, and he talked frankly to them*. When the President learned positively. that nothing short of permitting Robertson’? norni nation to lie unactfcd upon would satisfy Sep-:, ator Conkling, he Informed Mr. Arthur what he intended to do. When the message was opened in the Senate Mr. Arthur was in.the Vice Presi dent’s room, in the rear of the Senate chamber. A Senator went in and told him of the message. Arthur replied that he had been expecting that mqssege. Senator Hale Raid to-night that the President ought to have taken tail-step several weeks ago. The President’s purpose Is declared to he to till all the New York Federal offices with men who will not fight the administration for Conkling. He does not intend to make war on Coukling in New York, but at the same time he will not put power in Conkliog’s hands for him to use against the administration. When the message was read in the Fenate Cockling was reading a paper and did not look up. He khe.v beforehand what it was. Ipis friends, who hare talked with him to-night, say he is not dismayed; that he is confident. the stalwarts will rally closer around ; that Im considers the message as an implied wrnruinmkc Republican Senators that if they don’t for Robertson their patronage will .be c and that “ honorable Repnolwan Senator?oaf 1 be bulldozed in that wav.” ’ f Senators generally agree that this forces fKT” fight on Rohoitson’s nomination, and thos wno are for Robertson claim he will be con firmed next week and that be will get. not less than forty-five votes. The President’s aggres sive stand has had the effect of bring n? waver ing Democratic Senators to hi# side. Toe dem ocrats all applaud the President's course, and one of the most experienced Senators on thfct tide said to-i<ia»hfc that not over three Dtmo cratic votes will be fast against Robertson. Another effect haa teeu to make Republican » Senators speak out more freely, as each feels that he mast tqpport his side of this issue. Republicans who warmly espouse one side or the other talk of the injury the fight wilt do to the party in New York, bnt coolor heads point to the former contest with the New York Cus tom House, and predict that this one will ter minate similarly; that the defeated side will submit, and no great break in the party will be caused. [Telegram to Chicago Inter Ocean.] Henceforward Mr. Conkling and his followers may be relied upon to fight the administration, and the President has thrown down the gage of battle. *In conversation with an intimate friend of the President, who speaks by author itv, the reasons which impelled the President to withdraw lho nominations were given. 1 his -.eu tieman said: “1 he President has not taken this step without deliberation. It iB in no spirit of re venge that he has rivalled the names of Mr. Conkling’s friends. The caucus had decided not to consider the nomination of Mr. Robert son. He alone of all the New York nominations was singled out for destruction. It it uo secret that as soon as the present executive business is disposed of the Senate will adjourn sine die, or the members will go away and leave the Sonate without a quorum. Mr. Conkling would have had his friends installed in office and the one man representing the independent element in State politics would have beou laid aside until next winter. The question was ore of Senatorial courtesy versus executive right. By withdrawing the nominations of Mr. Conk ling’s friends tne President has putjsll the va cant offices in the State on an even footing. All Conkling’s men will go in the same boat with Mr. Robertson." . i A Dear Husbaud. Marrowfat got up unusually early the other morning, and his wife asked him if he would go ont and bny some eggs for breakfast, as she had forgotten to order any the night before. Feeling unusually good-natured, he answered in the affirm ative. “But,” said Mrs. M., “don’t go to the grocer’s; they charge twenty-five cents a dozen for them there, and they Were only twenty-two cent# at the butter and egg store yest rday.” Marrowfat said nothing, bnt a quiet smile played round the corners of his mouth as he put on his hat and went out of the door. When he returned his lov ing spouse queried: “Eggs the same price trfday, my dear?" ‘■‘Well,” replied pater familiae, “these cost me thirty-two cents.” “ Why, Mr. Marrowfat, what do you mean ?” aqked she. “ The grocer’s is next door, the butter and egg store quarter of a mile away; I rode down and back; the cheapest things, my love, are sometimes the dearest,” chirped Marrowfat as he buried his head in the morning paper.—Boehm Cour ier. Pentateuch is the collective name of the first five books of the Old Testa ment. For centuries the Pentateuch was generally received, in the church, as. written by Moses. Differences in style and apparent repetitions to be found in different parts of Genesis and the first chapters of Exodus led emi nent critics to suppose that, in the com pilation of the book, written documents of an earlier date had been made use of. The Mosaio authorship of the Penta i tench is defended by many theologians, who hold that any other supposition is ! inconsistent with the plenary inspiration at the Bible. Bnt some of these writers admit that, beside the account of the death and burial of Moses, some words and sentences <may have been interpo-, lated at a later period. Other theologi ans hold that the documentary theory is inconsistent with the divine-authority and inspirstioB of the writings attrib* The Pentateuch. MATIOH of ccocds. •Wets Im Pkystcal ld«n< MaM thiim which ionni tain streams? Observation to answer tha question, not coma from a dear sky. frtm cloud*. Bat what are la there nothing yon am ae with which they resemble? rer at once a likeness between the. condensed (team o( a iooo \t every puff ot the engine a ojectedinto the air. Watoh ily j yon notice that it at a little distance froth the ftumel. Give doee attention, 11 aometimea aee a perfectly between the frmniel and the Through that clear apace* the makes the dond must pass.' i» thI»-thJhg~which atone the ndxt moment Visible opaque cloud t It is the steam or Taper of water from the boiler. Within the boiler this steam is' transparent and invisible; but to keep it in thifl'inviitbte state a heat would be required a» great as-that with in the boiler. When the vapor mingles with the cold air above the hot fnnnel it ceases to be vapor. Every bit ot steam shrinks, when chilled, to ;a much more minute particle of water. The liquid particles thus produced form a kind of water-dust of exceeding fineness, which floats in the air. This is a cloud. Watch the cloud-banner from the fnnnel of a locomotive; yon see it growing gradual ly less dense. - It finally melts away al together ; and, if yon continue your ob servations, yon will not fail to notice that the speed of its disappearance de pends upon the character of the day. In humid weather the cloud hangs long and lazily in the air; in dry weather it is rapidly licked np. ^JThat has become of it? It has been reconverted into true invisible vapor. The drier the air, and the hotter the air, the greater is the amount of cloud which can be thus dissolved in it When the cloud first forms, its quantity is tar greater than the air is able to maintain, m on invisible state. .But as the olond mires gradually with n larger mass of air it is more and more dissolved, and finally passes altogether .from the condition of j a finely-divided liquid into that, of irons I parent vapor gaB. Make the lid of a kettle air-tight,"tmd permit the steam to issue from the pipe; a cloud is precipitated in aiL respects similar to that issuing from the funnel of the locomotive. _ Permit the steamas it issues from the pipe to pass through the flame of a spir it-lamp, the blond is instantly dissolved by the heat, and is not again precipi tated. With a special boiler and a special nozzle, the experiment may be made more striking, but not more-instructive, than with the kettle. , iook to your bedroom windows when ajSjreather is very cold outside; they CTCntfmes stream with water deriVed a I condensation of the aqueous i juijSpioin yonr own. lungs. The win aJT Railway carriages iu winter show L V- mdensafion in a striking manner. % #vp cold water into a dry drinking-glass ti summer's day; the outside surface if the glass becomes instantly dimmed . by the precipitation of moisture. On a, warm day yon notice no vapor in front of your mouth, but bn a odd day you form there a little clond derived from the condensation of the aqueous vapor from the lungs. Ton may notice in a ball-room .that as the door and windows are kept closed, and the room remains hot, the air re mains clear; but when the doors or win dows are opened, a dimness is visible, caused by the precipitation to fog of the aeneous vapor of the ball-room. If the weather be intensely cold, the entrance of fresh air may even cause snow to fall. This has been observed in Bussian ball rooms, and also in the subterranean stables at Erzeroom, when the doors are opened and the cold mornAg air is per mitted to enter. Even on the driest day this vapor is never absent from the atmosphere. The vapor diffused through the air of a room may be congealed to hoar frost in your presence. This is done by tilling a ves sel with a mixture of pounded ice and salt, which is condensed and freezes the aqueous vapor. The surface of the ves sel is finally coated with a frozen fur, so thin t hat it may be scraped away and formed into' a snow-ball. _ To produce the cloud, in the case of the locomotive and the kettle, heat is necessary. By heating the water, we first convert it into steam, and then, by chilling the steam, we convert it into cloud. Is there any fire infeture which produces fte clouds of our atmosphere t There is, the fire of the sun. ; Thus, by tracing backward without any break in the chain of occurrences, our river from its end to its real begin nings, we come at length to the son. • A French Farmer. The lot of a French farmer is neither happy nor jolly. He fares frugally cn soup and the thinnest of ordinary red ■wide or cider. The stock of his soup is bacon, and he eata butcher’s meat on’y twice a week—that is on Sunday and market-day. When he attends market ho makes' a succulent dejeuner and drinks a good deal of beer at the cofc. This is his only cheerful time; at ordin ary seasons he is morose, troubled aliout the weather, the conscription which is going to take his son in the army, and about politics, of which he understands just enough to be in consfcaqj; dread of revolutions. He is conservative; that is to say ho upholds the government o! the day, whatever it is, for fear of anarchy ; but no government is popular with him, for every administration finds it neces sary to lay on new taxes. The climate, however, is in his favor. A bail-harvest is not a common thing in France, and a succession of bad harvests never occur. It is ljicky for the French farmer that this is so, for there are few French landlords .who would be in a position to remit any part of a year’s rent after a bad harvest The rule in France is that farmers’rent must be paid as punctually ts lodgers’ rent If it be not paid, ejection is resorted to at once, and no- • body thinks of looking upon the tenant aa an ill-used man. _■ Chicago Eloquence. “ Eloquent 1” said the Chicago lawyer fit his partner. “ He’s able to reason the kick out of a mule. Why, here a while ago business was dull, and he de cided that Mrs. Dasher ought to have a divorce, and he’d go into court and get it for her, and then charge her for it Somehow she heard what was going on. She galloped down to the Court House to stop him, as she didn’t want a di vorce. She got. there just as he was making his plea for her. And. mind you, she was mad at him, but, by Jove, sir, she listened to him five minutes and becanm so convinced that she ought to have iftdivoroe that she walked right up jury could see her and ebed three pints of tear* while he recited her wronga.' And when he won ' the eaae she embraoed him and said he should conduct all her divorce eases. I call that eloquence ” . ' _ .. A Lazy Kan’s Defense. Not. a thousand miles from St. An* Sumy, Minn.—and not very many yean ago a certain physician, bom New Hampshire, went to work getting up .and organizing a Lazy Man's dab, end he had good suooesa. The dab was duly constituted; its by-laws adopted t and, chief of all, its larder looked after. The chief law—really the law that formed the distinctive feature of the dob—was this: Any member who , should he proved guilty of having been in e hhny—1. «.; bf having allowed any thing under the sun to cause him la hasten a movement ol body or mind— . should be ftnelan amount .sufficient.fo ■ pay for asuppec for "the dub.- r - The first man accused, and bronght forward for trial, was the President and Organizer of the dnb himself — Dr. Haskett Eastman.- The court was dfdy organized; the complaint read; snathe witnesses summoned. It was proved— first—that a boy was seen to call at East man’s office door and deliver a message;. an-1 it was known that said-messenger reported on that occasion, a case of sick ness, and begged that the doctor would make haste. Next—it was proved by several reliable witnesses that Dr. East man was seen, very shortly after the de livery of that message, driving through the dty "like lightning I” which plainly signified that he was in a tremendous hurry. Aye, dearly enough, he had willfully violated the fundamental law of the society 1 - ’ But Eastman called witnesses in his. own behalf. He called tfto grooms, - both of whom swore that the horse which he used on that dcCasionwas a head strong, hard-bitted, high-mettled beast, that wonld “streak it off. like blazes if ye’d only let her.” And Dr. Eastman claimed that be had not hurried an atom. His horse had - hurried, but not he. In no way, manner or shape had he made any haste. But,” said the Judge Advocate, “ you could have held that horse in— you could have prevented the beast from testing away in such a hurry ?” - : “Certainly. I could have done that very easily. “ And why'didn’t you doit?" ' “Why—didn’t—I—do—it!" The doctor repeated the words in amazement, “ Do it! Hold in my horse? What are yon thinking of ? Had I done that, yon might -well hare mulcted me; but 1 didn’t. The fact was—I wag too lazy to. do it. 1 I was just that lazy, torpid, su pine and utterly lifeless, on that occa sion, that the headstrong beast might have killed me, and I wouldn’t have put forth effort euough to hold her in 1” We will simply add that the club did not get a supper at their President’s ex pense on that occasion.—New York Ledger. ■_ The Origin of Ball Ofcmes. The history of the ball games, which commences in the spring months of the year, would carry us back a very long way, for the origin of ball play dates from beyond history itself, and traces of it are to be found in almost every nation on the face of the globe. It is even supposed that it had a deep smybolicnl meaning when first played in the spring of the year, and that the tossing of the ball waB intended first to typify the upspringing of the life of nature after the gloom of winter. And whether this was the case among the people of antiquity or not, it is a remarkable fact the ecclesiastics of the early Church adopted this symbol, and gave it a very special significance by meeting id thS churches on Easter day, and throwing up a ball from hand to hand to typify the resurrection. This, whioh was done originally os a kind of religious observance, soon denegrated it to a mere custom, and had to be discontinued, as it caused much disorder; but it will ac count for the fact that games at ball are supposed to oommenoe properly at Eas ter. In England these games of ball have always been exceedingly numerous. “ Stoolball,” a game played by two per sons Beated on stools, who throw the ball from one to the other Ih a peculiar fash ion, is alluded to by many of the old writers; and the games of trapball and rounders are of remote antiquity. But perhaps the most popular as well as the most ancient game was tennis. This sport was classical—at least hand tennis Was—and was doubtless played when Homer wrote, and it certainly was popu lar when Horace satirized toe “ swells” of his period. As one of the most ancient games of Christendom, it perhaps came down to us from the monks, who fol lowed the harmless pastime in their clois ters, which made capital tennis courts. But it would seem that women and girls played, as well as men and boys, for as long ago as 1424 there was a young lady in Paris named Margot, who played both with the palm and the back of the hand, and was. the champion of the game.—The Bog’s Own Newspaper. Fanny. One is rery fortunate if he has wit enough to get out of a funny dilemma without being laughed at. The poor Teutonic musician of whom the follow ing story is told by a Southern doctor of divinity was not one of these fortunate ones. * The doctor was pastor of a fine city church. The organ loft and choir gal lery were immediately in the rear of thi pulpit, and a little elevated above it. The organist was a German, who, though a fine performer, was not remarkable for presence of mind, and was easily disconcerted. The hour for afternoon service had ar rived, and, though the organist was in his place, the choir had not arrived. By some mishap, also, the key of the organ had been misplaced. The minister, not knowing these facts, solemnly arose, and, after an nouncing a hymn and reading it, took his seat. There was no response from the organ or choir. Silence reigned su preme. The minister and congregation became uneasy. All eyes were turned to the organ-loft. At length the organist, with a fidgety manner and a very red face, came to the railing in front of the loft, and in a tone intended as a whisper, but which 1 was distinctly heard by all; made the following startling announcement: “Mist r breecher, mister breecher, ve von’t have no singing dis afternoon. De key not coomed, and de lady vat [ sings de sobrano bees not coombed, and de rest of de people vat sings be not i coonwr», rm£ 4s fesrar.pt obened, and i. vG*8 JiS*S fiw dis after noon, mister breecher, dat’s so.” The effect may be readily imagined. Loafzbs are generally after the loaY€S end fishes. Afiff the losfefj ^rhat? jCABIOT WTO. Ska Scaur** at Um Nmiaary »•* Haw WlMUIt. ' [Treat Um H«w lot* Tims*] • Beside the character common to the group known es exanthemata, acarlatina la almost always attended by sore throat, and the scarlet rash or eruption, which gives the name to. the disease, breaks oat as early as the seoond day after the appearanoe of the fever, and ends on the mxth or seventh day in the separation of the cuticle. Nearly all medical writers mention three varieties of the disease— scarlatina simplex, in which scarcely any throat trouble attends the fever and the rash; scarletina anginoaa, in which* throat trouble irmore prominent than in either of the other affections, and scar latina maligna, in which the system is immediately overborne byrlhe violence of the disorder^ and the patient'exhibits .neat weakness and lota of.vitality. The disease h rights with nhillin—) llini tilde, headache, rapid pulse, dry, hot skin, flushed face, loss of appetite and furred tongue. ' Presently the' throat feels irritated, grows red, and is often swollen. The small joints of the rash so increase that the skin soon seems al most uniformly red, extending from the face, neck and breast to the trunk and extremities. The '.separation, of the cuticle in the scales usually ends in - a fortnight or more from the declaration of the distemper. The fever continues with the rash; is sometimes accompanied with delirium, even coma. In the malignant, or third form, the rash comes out late and par tially, being at times barely pereeptible. At other times it may abruptly reoade, or be mingled with livid spots. The skin js cold, with feeble pulse and ex treme prostration, and death may occur —frequently from blood-poisoning—in a few hours. In such oases the tongue is dry, blown, tremulous; the throat is. livid, swollen, ulcerated, * gangrenous; breathing is impeded by viscid mucus that oollects about the.fauces, and medi cine avails little. Even in scarlatina aflginosa there is considerable danger. It may prove fatal from the inflamma tion or effusion witlnn the head, or from ; disorganization of the throat and slough ing off of adjacent parts. Teeming women are in imminent peril from the mildest phase of the fever. When it seems to be cored its. conseqnenoes are haxardons. Children, to whom it is. main ly confined, of course, arc subjeot after a severe attack to permanent ill-health,. and to some of the many forms of chronic scrofula, as showq by boils, sores behind the ears, inflammation of the eyes, glandular swellings, and stru mous ulcers. Scarlatina is often followed by a peculiar dropsy, affecting the sub cutaneous cellular- tissues and larger serous cavities. It ocours, like all the exanthemata, as an epidemic—some times in very virulent type. In the sijhple variety, remaining within doors, non-stimulating diet and regulation of the bowels are generally found sufficient. In the second variety^ leeches are often employed, especially whore delirium supervenes. The two principal sources Of danger in the malignant variety are from the primary effect of the contagious poison upon the body and from gangre nous ulceration of the throat. The final result is always uncertain. Whether it is contagions throughout its course, or at one period alone, has never been as certained; but that the power of con tagion remains in clothing, furniture, etc., is unquestioned and unquestion able. _■_. Simon Cameron’s lint ueograpny. Yesterday an old gentleman who knows mucn of his early history gave me one ineident as a specimen of how he began life. “ Gen. Cameron’s mother," said the old friend, “ was a great woman. She labored for her children with a zeal and energy of which few beings are cap able, and it was her teaching and ex ample, as well as native mental force, which marked the life of her boys with those strong characteristics which have enabled them to make their mnrk in life. The old storekeeper in Maytown, tire little hamlet in Lancaster conntv where Gen. Cameron was bom,” said myinformant, “of{en told of his struggle for his first book in geography. He was only 8 or 9 years old when he became far enough advanced in elementary edu cation to study geography, and he ap proached the teacher with the desire of his heart. The teacher promised if he could get a book to put him in the mass, but hpw to get that book was the ques tion. It cost 91, and even pennies were scarce in his home. He consulted his mother, and they together planned for the geography. She entered heartily into her sou’s ambition. “After three months of effort, enough of the odds and ends of the economy left from the daily demand for bread was saved up. These were carried to the country store by the boy who has since written so strongly upon the pages of his country’s political history. When they were weighed and counted the mer chant shook his head and said : * There is only 73 cents’ worth, Simon, and the book costs $1.’ As the boy thonght of the straggle be had made to accumulate what hq had brought, and still the prize was far, away, the tears sprang to hie eyes. The merchant relented, and, tak ing -him by the shoulders, said : * Simon, you are a good boy; you can have the book, and you can pay me the other 27 cents when yon get it.’ He not only lived long enough,” said his friend, to pay* the 27 cents but to do the man who thus served his childish ambition many kindnesses.”—Philadelphia Press. A Tery Fnnny Criticism. The pass to which foreigners may/ be led by mistaking so-called Americanisms for the normal and habitual speech of the country is well shown in the follow ing edifying paragraph from Karl Faul mann’s Illustrirte Cultur-QeechichU% volume 1, page 134. The column headed “Amerikanisch” is given in all earnest ness as a specimen of the English spoken in America, while under it is placed what the anthor considers the correct English equivalent. The italics are ours: AMBRIKA5ISH. I haf Ton fanny lcedle poy Vot gomes senust to my knee, Der queerest sc hap, der createst rogua, A» efer you dit see; lie runs a<id achumpa and scbmaachaa alnp In all barts off der hauae— But vot off dot? he va* my ton, Mine leedle Yawcob Strauss. ENGUSCH. I hare «w»« fanny llttlo boy , ; "At What games just to my knee, The queerest thajte, the greatest regQ% At er*-r you did see; He run# and jump* and smashes thlagl In all parta of tiio house But what of that? he teat my VMif My little Jacob Btrauas. Manners. It is net mistaken politeness for a young gentleman to lift his hat to ladies he has known ‘for years, and it wonld certainly be considered as very impolite for a gentleman to cease lifting Ins hat to a lady after she is married.' Etiquette requires that whenever and wherever a gentleman meets s lady, even hia own >■** mother, or wife, or his sisters, or his: f cousins, or his aunt, ho- ought, as soon . . as the young lady has condescended to recognize him, to lift his hat,' _Mora-r»' “ over if you meet a gentleman In tlie street, or other public place, With whom *"“* yon are acquainted, who is occompaiged by a lady that you do not know, yon must lift your hat to that lady out of"' ‘ rsepect to your friend, and you friend must acknowledge The compliment by raising his hat. ■l.ej . i—!--i-w-wgass . • . - KEBBASKA HEWS. Pa wain Cmr it to have a new bank. - Falls Cjt^ is. talking of a street rail*. way. ,A , T;. : .. J Fillmobe is moving to organize .a.-. ' county alliance. ..J s _ .* Ths vinegar factory at Nebraska City ■' is again in operation. * " ur#y-v . Praibik fires are numertrus In the ? western part oipht States- *. :S‘;fa;; 'Si ; A Cass oounty farmer dug out a* wolf den and captured seven whelps. , ' . Nearly fifty persons have left Mer rick county for Wyoming Territory. 4J H. H. Benton -will stock A' sheep*'1 ranche in Gosper county with TOQdieea. Ai ouabteb-seotion farm iur Adama'^ County sold, a few days ago, for |2,B0Qi4- ? Thb. talk about glucow hM'«ea% , !...*' stimulated the oultivation-oftorgunm. - . A Nuckolls oounty than flock of sheep the Other'day around. 1 ’ * ' Seward county has' hot a eriminal case on the docket,for tbs oaiaing tajzaB-v ‘f of eouri at A poob man at Orleans Joat an ox, .' ___.... 11!_1 __j*; in another. Beatrice sportsmen have deprived a Bnssion woman in . that vicinity of all her tame ducks. • > <■.. , , • . , B, C. Howabd has resigned the Sher-1 , iffidty of Cheyenne oounty, and O, C. , Fowler is hie successor. W. 0. Embby, of David City, has made some nice simp and sugar from box . alder grown on his farm... • ■ ■ .i#dq A little girl of David Eastwood, of Franklin county, got a pin lodged in her throat and came near dying. . * Buffalo county will hold a special election to decide upon selling the old t Court House and grounds at Gibbon. . The Omaha Driving Park Assooiation is already advertising that it will have a grand celebration on the Fourth of July. Mbs. Nancy Guinnet, a widow of Polk county, lost her two surviving chil dren, within four days of each other, by scarlet fever. - ” Bonds to the amount of $25,000 is whot is asked of Columbus for being' • / ■ made the initial point of the Black Hills . „ branch of the Union Pacific. , , Rev. F. M. Hickox, of Humboldt, is , . -totally blind, having lost his Sight ill the army. 1 He is, however, a fine sehol ar,, a genial companion and an efficient pastor. - .• Vj oq.s-.iU FaA-s Crrv has been visited by parties r „ interested in building a railroad direct , to that point from Kansas City, and the construction of it is spoken of with con- > fideuce. ■ t. i <i.,m sr.;' N bm aha City postoffico is about tp be- - come a money-order office: at least that:. ;i is the expectation, as the Postoffico De- “ partment drew the preliminaries nearly tliree months einoe. A Cathouc priest will arrive from the East in a few days with quite a littlo colony which will settle near Riverton, several thousand acres of land having already been purchased. A town to be named Akron is or iB to' be laid ouC one and one-balf miles south of the present town of Sheridan, . and, of course, it expects a boom when ever the curs are running through. • ’ '• Siiriurr Hvae, of Cass county, has just captured a man who ran away with another man’s wife and children. The wrong-doer was jiving comfortably in Richardson county when the Sheriff stepped in. The Bloomington Guard says a curi ous epidemic has keen afflicting both old . and young people about that town of late. It has all the resemblance of ' measles, but is not so severe. The latest name for it is “Dutch measles.” ' Mr. Lester, a Beatrioe liveryman, was badly taken in a few days ago by a hoy, wh’ represented that he had a team that he*wished to sell. Mr. Lester ex amined the outfit and laid down his dol lars, and the boy skipped. Wednesday a man put in an appearance, swore out a writ of replevin, proved property, and took possession of it. The Italian Postman’s Hard Lot. A Borne correspondent of tho Phila delphia JSullntin writes: ’‘I see by it morning newspaper that tho pay of the Roman po trnau varies from 75 to 80 francs a month, with which he must eat, lodgo, dress, etc, and sometimes ha has a family to keep in the bargain. I think ' that in most countries the postman is the’* * worst paid of all publio servants, and he has, perhaps,, to work the hardest Some months ago one of these was sud denly missing, and at the same time an important sum was missing from the treasury. It was, of course, surmised . - that both had taken the same road. Last week, however,1 after six months, the de cayed and putrid body of a man was found in one ■ of the lofts of the Post office. The stench was so.great that at t . first no one could got near until the air was made breathable by disinfectants. The missing employe was then recog nized. A,revolver was in his hand. In the pockets of his coat were a oitation for debt and one cent! The whole tragedy was written on that cent. It was not he, however, who; had taken the missing money. The family name is thus far unstained.” Hie Rarity of Healthy Geiral*. We acknowledge reluctantly that of few painters can it be said that they were, at the same time, highly educated as youths, highly experienced in the world as young men, highly successful in the art they practiced and the friend ships they gained, and highly honored at the close of their career for their pic tures, their teachings and their life. Something, we can not say what, that belongs to the artist temperament is generally found to prevent either the success sought for or the rospect that should accompany it; or, if it mokes , shipwreck of neither fame nos* respect, yet forms the cause of disaster still more fatal to happiness, and spreads over re putation and honor a shadow of morbid ■ sadness which admits of little or no al-. leviation. Healthy genius may exist, we believe it has existed, bnt it is cer- -■ tainly the rarest thing in the world, and all the conditions of modern life seem to be against its development.—Spectator Mae. Doddy—“Why, Mrs. Make lire, you’re not looking well of late, drs. M.—“ No (sighing deeply), I never ook well after I've been buying butter, drs. D.—"After buying butter? How loes that happen?” Mrs. M.—“Well, rou see I have to taste nil the butter before buying, and as I have to taste Jfteen or twenty kinds before getting mi ted, and swallow a good-sized lump svery time for fear tlie grocery keeper rill be mad if I spit it out, and as two ;hirds of it is mixed with lard, and the nther third with tallow, you can just ns igine the state of my stomach. ’ —Louie’ ville Courier-Jourr./. _ lx is said on the best authority that ft toad frequented the steps before the ball door of a gentleman’* house in Devon. ihire for upward* o{ ttiirty-eix yean, ~ «*»<