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VOL. 4 SBWAHI). ALASKA, WEDNESDAY EVENING. JUNES. !!>()<> -NO. 253 MAGAZINE WRITER TELLS OF RICH REGION OF WHICH SEWARD IS THE NATURAL ENTREPOT I have been asked by the Gateway to write a short account of the country that will eventually be tapped from Seward. In the first place, l would have the reader distinctly understand that l am in no way financially in terested in the development of the town of Seward, neither am 1 the for tunate possessor of a local real estate office, or a bunch ot town lot>. but whatever l may write regarding this section is the result of unprejudiced ob servation. To my mind, the most marvelous fact regarding the country, that will event ually look upon Seward as a means ot outlet to salt water, is the vast extent of territory that will be opened as soon as the proper means of transportation and development are completed. A glance at the map will serve to show the boundaries of this district. On the west the country stretches a wav to the Kuskokwin and Bering * sea: to the north, there is tlie \ukon river: to the east Seward will join in competition with \ aide/ and c or dova. The field for development is so vast that even if tlie country was in tersected with railroads, it would take a lifetime to even scratch the vast mineral deposits that will eventually be uncovered. To properly appreciate the vast ex tent of territory it is only necessary to mention a few of the districts. Ly ing close to Seward is the mineral field in the Kenai peninsula. As far as l could observe, the placer deposits of this section, together with that ot the Sunrise district, will never be much of a factor in the building up of the country, so long as they are worked by old fashioned methods. The placer deposits, although large in area, are more suitable for hydraulic, and dredging propositions. Placer deposits however, are not so impor tant as might be imagined, in the development of a country. The life of a placer camp is short, and the history of most placer camps may he summed up in three words—discovery, boom, collapse. Seward however is not de pendent on the placer fields for its future prosperity. There are, within a few miles of the town, sufficient indi cations of quartz, that alone will guarantee a steady, but permanent growth, more substantial, and savor ing less of the gambling spirit, were the growth the result of placer min ing. I must confess, that to me it is a matter of surprise, that prospectors will take long and arduous trips into the interior in search of mineral wealth traveling in districts where food is high priced, and often scarce, when such a large field is open so close to Seward, where food is cheap, and easi ]v obtainable, and where opportunities V 7 1 are so plentiful. Another district that will aid in the upbuilding of Seward is the Knik Arm district. Not only has it been clearly demonstrated that large bodies of high grade ore are only waiting for the means of transportation but what to my mind is still more important is the iin i’mense wealth of the Matanuska coal i fields. If the Alaska Central railroad can only be extended to tap these coal j deposits, the road will soon be a paying proposition, and the docks of Seward will soon resound to the clang of loaded coal trucks, music, which though it may not appeal to the ears | of the aesthetic, will nevertheless spell prosperity to the merchants and citizens of Seward. Farther alield, and yet depending upon Seward as its outlet, is the Susit na mining district. Not only is this section tieh in placer and quartz, but ! sufficient coal is already in sight, to supply all the mills and stamps that may he erected for some years to come. In connection with the coal deposits of this section, it is an interesting fact tirat the Alaska Commercial Company is already at work operating a coal ! mine on the Yentna river, about six miles above Susitna. It is the inten ■ tion of the company, not only to supply . local demand, but also to use the fuel for their steamers. Regarding the placer deposits of this district, brief mention may be made of Lake creek, C ache creek and the Ka hiltna river. On Cache creek alone about sixty men are employed by one concern, and in the immediate neigh borhood there are abont one hundred and fifty men at work. This district, together with the well known Valdez creek, will only serve to show what possibilities are open when the country is made more accessible to the prospec tor. In connection with Valdez creek it is worthy of note that handsome revenues are being extracted from that creek, despite the fact that food is worth one dollar a pound. This is owing to the primitive means of trans ! portation. There are, in the Susitna district, hundreds of creeks that have never been prospected and he would indeed ! be a courageous man, who would en ! deavor to form an estimate of the vast wealth that still remains to be uncov ; ered by the pick and shovel of the prospector. It is no exaggeration to say that up to the present, the country has only been scratched. Extending to the northward, is the largest and richest field of all. This is the Alaska range, a vast chain of mountains, not only being the backbone | of Alaska but at the same time being i one of the richest mineral belts in the (Continued on page 2) BENCH Or TlfKD DIVISION Washington, I). C., June 2--Silas II. Reid has resigned as judge of the Third judicial of Alaska. The depart ment of justice refuses to discuss the resignation, as to whether it was called furor voluntary. PORTLAND HAS "”| MANY MINERS Seattle, June 1- Steamer Portland sailed for Seward and way ports yes i terday afternoon with 200 passengers. | among whom tire many mining men bound for the Cook inlet country, j A. N. Cray of New York is aboard, ; enroute for Seward. The Portland ! was compelled to leave much freight ' behind. _ Rioting Continues in Philadelphia Philadelphia. June 2 — The street car strike gives no evidence of reach | ing a crisis. Practically till the lines | tire tied up. Rioting continues, and I the mayor has sworn in 10,000 deputies ! and many arrests have been made. Pierce Thomas, one of the best known mining men in Alaska, and for vears the head man for the Alaska Ex I ploration Company, is in Seward. In company with .J. E. Chiiberg and oth ers he lias large mining interests in Southeastern Alaska and in the Iliamna country. He is now enroute to the latter place. _ I The Sargent geological survey party is enroute to the Willow creek region to pursue geological and togographical investigations on behalf of the govern ment. - -— - ■ ■■■■ Fred Bryant, superintendent for the Kenai Mining & Milling Company, operating extensively on Cooper creek, Came in this morning. H. H. Hildreth and E. T. Jeter departed on the Santa Clara, enroute to the Matanuska coal fields. T. D. Corlew and Mrs. Corlew sailed from Seattle enroute to Seward yester day on the Portland. ___ — * Bert Higgins and A. Totten de parted this morning for the Moose Pass country. C. P. Overton and Mrs. Overton are in Seward, enroute to the west. Schillings Best coffees and teas. * Seward Commercial Co. Wall Paper at Hofman’s * Swell line of Ladies’ Waists just ar rived.—Seward Commercial Co. * Meet me at the Branch. George Walker of Oklahoma and P. 1). Overfield, a Nome lawyer, are the leading candidates for Reid’s posi tion, with chances favoring the Alaska man. lie is a \oung man, noted as an athlete when in college. MANY ATTEND EXPOSITION Seattle, .Iune 1 — Eighty-nine thous and t wo hundred and sixteen persons attended the opening of the exposition yesterday. This is double the number that attended the opening at the last two world’s fairs. The weather was perfect, but it began to rain at 8 o’clock last night. It cleared oil today. The Arctic Brotherhood dedicated its building today Bandits Made Small Haul Omaha, June 2—Government offi cials say that the bandits who held up the Union Pacific train near Omaha secured only $200. Otto Belau. of the Bay View Land Company in San Francisco, was a through passenger on the Santa ( lara, enroute to Willow creek. He has an option on placer ground and intends to install a hydraulic plant. The baseball suits arrived on the Santa Clara. They present a vary nobby appearance, being a combina tion of grey and green. Marcia Melovidoff, who has been at tending the Carlisle in Pennsylvania, arrived on the Santa Clara, enroute to . Unalaska. R. C. Miller, the traveling man, is in Seward, making the rounds of Southern Alaska towns. J. Frank Warner, in charge of gov ernment surveys, came here on the Santa Clara, enroute west. Jerome Hatchey and Ed. Crawford came in from the Cooper creek region this morning. At Carstens butcher shop you will find the choicest meats ever brought to Seward. Freshly killed no cold storage. Beef, mutton and pork. The McKinley House, Fifth avenue, board and lodging $1.00 per day. l ' Just received, a new line of matting, latest patterns at the Elite. Goods and Prices always right. Seward Commercial Co. Linoleum at Hofman’s. *