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THE ROANOKE RAPIDS ADVERTISING - PRINTING - EMBOSSING OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES THE LARGEST NEWSPAPER IN HALIFAX COUNTY By Mall — $2. Yearly — In Advance ROANOKE RAPIDS, NORTH CAROLINA CARROLL WILSON, Owner and Editor Entered as Second Class matter April 3rd, 1914, at the poet office at Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina, under Act Of March 3rd, 1879 PUBIJSHEDEVERY THURSDAY AFTERNOON SHALL WE LET JAPAN OFF EASY? We are hearing occasionally that the word “unconditional” should be stricken out of the term “unconditional surrender” as applied to Japan. Those who make this suggestion argue that Japan should not be reduced to total defeat, be cause then we should lose a valuable bulwark against a growing China and an ambitious Russia. Why we should fear a strong and prosperous China is hard to understand. On the contrary, our dreams of “four hundred million customers,” can not come true until China’s standard of living has been raised. A developed, industralized China may well prove the world’s greatest market place, con tnbutmg to the well-being of all other nations. As for Russia, we do not know that she will ever bother us. Japan has done so. We should be making a poor gamble in exchanging a possible aggressor for a certain one. Russia has no creed 2,000 years old demanding that she conquer the earth. Japan has. Russia has plenty of elbow room. Japan has not. Russia has no bone to pick with the West. Japan, after defeat, will be inflamed with an abid ing resentment. Her statesmen and writers are al ready propagandizing a “hundred years’ war.” To rely upon a sworn enemy to help us curb a present and probable friend, one of the three chief pillars of world security, would seem to be the last word in folly. “But,” say our businessmen who used to trade with the Orient, “we want Japan after the war to be able to buy from us. If you destroy Japan we will have no business.” How about business with the rest of the Orient? We must in the long run choose between business with Japan and business with Asia. This is true because an unchecked Japan would certainly resume her program of monopolizing Asi atic trade. American business was rapidly being squeezed out before the war. There could be no ob jection to this if it were based upon fair competi tion. But Japan used wage slavery, government subsidy and military force to achieve her ends. To let Japan off easy would be to perpetuate this system. Japan should have a fair chance to jmake a decent living — but there is no road to this goal except by way of complete defeat and inter national control maintained long enough to teach her how to live and let live. THE PASTOR COULDN'T FOOL THE GI A correspondent recently called Pastor Nie xnoller “the most anti-Nazi of all Germans." The correspondent was reporting an interview with the Pastor shortly after his liberation. Another report er who covered the same interview was Sgt. Stan Swinton, Staff Correspondent for the Army paper Stars and Stripes. GI newsman Swinton was not fooled by a clerical collar, pious words, or even the obvious fact that Niemoller had opposed Hitler. Stars and Stripes told the truth, and it’s a truth with which every American civilian had better be come acquainted before the German High Com mand asks us to trust him as the new leader of the new Germany. This is the Niemoller record: In World War I, he was a German submarine commander, proud of his part in a campaign which made no differentiation between military and civ ilian vessels. . When the National Socialist Party was formed, Niemoller became a member. He preached “ansch luss” from his pulpit; he preached Germany’s right to the Sudetenland, the Ukraine and other sections of non-German Central Europe; in other words, he was a confirmed and potent pan-German. He remained a member of the Nazi Party until Hitler attacked the Church. Only then did Niemoll er break with Hitler. His opposition to Nazism was never more than opposition to Nazi church policy. From his concentration camp, Niemoller made active, repeated and written efforts to enlist in the German Navy. He had no quarrel with the military system which was then embarked on the fifth war of aggression it had perpetrated upon the world within a century. When Niemoller was liberated from the con centration camp, the world’s newspapers carried his photograph. He had lost a little weight, but he had not starved, he had not been beaten. He had not been treated like the political prisoner he was sup posed to be. A few days ago, in the presence of British and American journalists, he plainly said that what the new Germany needed was an authoritarian state; that it could not become democratic; in other words, that the new Germany must in basic politi cal principal be no different from the Germany of Bismark, the Germany of Kaiser Wilhelm, the Ger many of Hitler. Those are the facts. They warrant the assump tion that the German High Command, which, for much more than a century, has been the power be hind various types of aggressive German Govern ments, did not place all its eggs in the Nazi basket. While creating Hitler and backing him to the full, the German High Command knew that Hitler might not be the leader who would conquer the world for Germany. Against the chance of Hitler's failure, the German High Command needed other leaders in reserve, men of differ ent outward stripe but of a similar inward politi cal heart. Pastor Ni^ moller is one such reser$ ist. And as we look at the photographs which show how well preserved, how carefully preserved, was this Pastor during eight years of imprisonment, we want to know wbf preserved him and what for? COMMENDS STATE GUARD Brig. Gen. James W. Jenkins, Commanding N. C. State Guard, Henderson, N. C. . Dear General Jenkins: ™ The annual encampment of the North Carolina State Guard at Fort Bragg, opening last Friday and continuing until next Sunday, is an occasion for paying highly deserved tribute to the organiza tion and the men who comprise its personnel. The service it has ren dered the State and its communi ties during the emergency war period when the National GuatfL is absent has not been adequately appreciated, in my opinion. as j. understand it, tne encamp ment is a period of intensive train ing to promote efficiency and not a mere vacation. And I note the men were carried to Fort Bragg in school buses. Fortunately, the State Guard has not been called upon to mobilize * in any community for active ser vice, to quell riots or preve^ lynchings or preserve order when disturbances got beyond the con trol of the local authorities, so far as I can recall. But many of us can remember when the old Nat ional Guard was called upon for such services. And, probably be cause the State Guard has not been needed for such emergency activities, I know some individuals are disposed to discount its use fulness. 'H But every citizen should remem ber that the State Guard has been available at all times for emer gency service and nobody will ever know what need for such an arm ed force might have arisen if such an organization had not been known to be available. Its exist ence has been a protection to the citizens of the State and their property and to many citizens no doubt the knowledge of its avails ability has been a comforting sat isfaction in contrast to what other wise would have been the disquiet ing knowledge that the National Guard had gone to war and that there was no agency taking its place in North Carolina and avail able for service in emergency. I know many of the men who enlisted in the State Guard, and its officers, have served the State during these war years at gre4P personal sacrifice, and not for money or glory. They deserve the applause of all our citizens. GENERAL MECKLENBURG. Burton - Edwards Miss Ellen Margaret Edwards became the bride of James Leo Burton in a simple but impressive ceremony in the presence of a few immediate friends in the Clerk’* Office in Emporia, Va., on Thurs day, June 14, at eight (/dock in the evening, with Sol Wrenn of ficiating, using the ring ceremony. The bride is the attractive dau ghter of Mr. and Mrs. Dolph Ed wards of Roanoke Rapids. She was attired in a street length dress of black crepe with white accesso ries. Her flowers were of white roses. Mr. Burton is the son of Mr_ and Mrs. J. L. Burton of Roanoke*^ Rapids. He received his education at the Roanoke Rapids High School and is a wholesale dis tributor of sea foods. He is a vet eran of World War XL After a short wedding trip the couple will make their home at Hie Roanoke Ave. 1 V.'. 1 ■■-ii ’■ Nv A