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Image provided by: Minnesota Historical Society; Saint Paul, MN
Newspaper Page Text
White Earth Indir n Reservation. ' I i IIF U ■ - z |v II - ' • - If hWy- v r Mb ’.'olrt; ■ iK*’ : t- InVi ■ - * s ♦ - i 4®** HI ■WB > \ ; ■ -?• i i £...... ' ' . • ... ...Zi- -•■ - ... •«*a*. *«5S® AvbWM' **" I A Typical T The forty-first annual celebration of the removal of the Chippeway Indians to the White Earth Indian reservation, will take place at the agency June 14 and 15. The first families of the re movals with their oxteams and bag gage arrived here about noon on June 14, 1868, under the leadership of Truman A. Warren, who was ap pointed by the government to remove the Indians from the agency near Crow Wing. Paul H. Beaulieu, with some team s ers came some weeks before to find a suitable place for settlement and pre pare the land for tillage. The first settlement was made at what is known Old Trading Post about two miles as the Northeast of the present vil lage of White Earth. Schools and churches were establ ished soon after the first arrivals. In the fall of 1868 Rev. John Johnson (En-meg-ah-bowh) arrived here with his family accompained by several Indians from Mille Lac. Rev. John- son was sent to this reservation by Bishop Whipple then in charge of the Duluth diocese of the Episcopal church. During the winter a little log church, was built near the Trading Post. Among the arrivals during the year following were Mrs. Julia A. Spears and her family. Mrs. Spears taught a short term of school at the Episcopal mission in the summer of 1869. That winter she was employed to teach the PEE OF FIFTY YEARS AGO R SW *iiiiili.;''"'i’ni)i)li,77i rr,,*"'’' 'T,W"". £S’ lllll 'i !1 !P 1,,, i !'HIeS life 7 »in. 2 tSK . ■ b b ' ■ ; ' ■■■ ...o- ■ ■ /■•b ■■■■ b ■ . ■ jaMßt l - tap .. •< <'bb.4-: I,'' ■ \ .-• •• m< W: C 5 S B£«®HK| first government day school on the reservation. For three years she taught the mission school during the summer and the government day school during the winter. In the meantime Agent Smith took charge of the reser vation and established the Agency near its present site in 1871, and the boarding school was built in the same year near the persent site of the In digent’s Home. A Mr. Armor, a white man,was the first Principal, and teach er.ln 1874,Mr5. Mary English,a sister to Mrs. Spears,came to the reservation and became Principal and teacher in charge of the boarding school, She was assisted by two other teachers, a matron, a cook, a laundress and a jan itor. Of the members of the reserva tion, who held important position in the school and are staunch friends of the school are Mr. and Mrs. Theodore H.Beaulieu,and Mrs. Julia A. Spears. Since the destruction of school plants at different time by fires and countless obstacles to hinder its progress, the school has come forth each time with a mansion nobler than the last, until the present large and beautiful buildings were erected. The people realizing the need of educating their children have filled the three government boarding school and the St. Benedicts Mission school, the five day schools and the public state schools on the reservation. A large number of the children from the reservation attend the several non reservation schools. To supply the demand and need of the children there will be erected tnree new day school on the reservation this year. Education, Christian religion, and civilization go hand in hand. White Earth Boarding School