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12 N.Y.C. Notes Progress in Improving Used Car Ad Dealers and Newspapers Are Co-operating in Drive Special to Automotive N*ws NEW YORK—Continuing prog ress in its drive to improve used car merchandising practices in this city, with the co-operation of legiti mate dealers and newspapers, is noted by the automobile division of the Better Business Bureau of New York City, Inc. “Every effort has been made to keep this work on a constructive and confidence-building basis,” the report declared. “Publicity has been employed only in the most flagrant cases, where it has ap peared the effect would be con structive. “On the whole, the progress has been definite and public confidence has been enhanced. With the con tinued co-operation of those inter ested in the maintenance of fair business practice, the work that remains to be done will attain a good measure of success. As be fore, the bureau invites dealers whose attention is called to justifi able complaints regarding automo- Pontiac Reports Dealer Profits Are Up Sharply PONTIAC.—Net profit of Pon tiac dealers in January, 1940, was three and one-half times that of January, 1939, according to D. U. Bathrick, general sales manager. One of the principal contributing factors to this showing in dealer profits was an increase in new car sales of 32 percent. “This excellent job of merchan dising and management gives every indication that Pontiac dealers will enjoy the largest profit in their history,” said Bathrick. “With Jan uary sales 32 percent over last year, and February business up 59.8 percent, indications are that February will be another record month in dealer profits. “Pontiac dealers" have an excel lent opportunity to further im prove their profit possibilities through continued increases In service gross profits," he continued “It is interesting to note that in January gross profits from this department exceeded December by 5 percent, and were 21 percent over January last year. This, toge ther with continued control of ex penses by Pontiac dealers has, and will continue to decrease the amount of remaining overhead to be absorbed by car profits, thus widening the profit margin. "Another important contribution to dealer profits is indicated by the number of dealers that have already reached contingent quantity discount brackets, and are enjoy ing the benefit of these increased discounts. Thermoid Salt's Dp TRENTON, N. J. Thermold Co.'s present sales volume is running con siderably ahead of the corresponding period of last year and “1940 should be a much better year than 1939," it is declared by Frederic E, Schluter, company president. wiint fiRSg. OAS-O-METER, shown attached to instrument panel, will be used during the "Drive - » - Willy*" demonstration campaign to be conduced during April. See story on I'age 6. bile purchases, to refer the com plaints to the bureau.” The bureau reported "with satis faction that in most cases where it was necessary to request cor rective action, the dealers con cerned willingly co-of»‘erated. It is also gratifying to report the active interest and co-operation displayed by the newspapers, in matters in volving violations of \heir stand ards.” During the year ending Feb. 15, 1940, the bureau conducted 591 shoppings of used car advertise ments of 153 dealers, according to the report. Not all of these indi cated the need of corrective action. Many of them were made at the request of newspapers. The bureau received from the public 124 com plaints against 99 dealers. Of these only 27 were of importance, in volving either violations of regu lations or the advertising stand ards of newspapers. The bureau communicated with or interviewed dealers on 196 occasions concern ing matters which appeared to need corrective action. On about 45 occasions, the bureau found it necessary, after investigations, to refer cases which directly or indirectly involved ad vertising, as well as complaints from the public, to the city’s de partment of licenses. In each of these instances, the commissioner of licenses ordered some form of correction or adjustment. The re portsalso noted that the bureau has been assisted many times in its work by the state bureau of motor vehicles and the. automobile squad of the city police department. Several important dealers, whose advertising was a disturbing factor in the used car field, it was re ported, went out of business rather than continue to face the bureau’s fact-finding and corrective action on their practices. The bureau also co-operated with local tax officials in uncovering sales tax violations. Among wrong practices cor rected by dealers as a result of the bureau's activities, the report stated, were the improper use in advertisements of terms such as "guarantee.” "as low as,” "whole sale prices.” than manufac ture's cost,” “free,” “late model,” and "authorized dealer;” inaccu rate claims of "savings;” and fail ure to indicate that 1940 cars of fered for sale in used car columns were not brand new. Tire Shipments In Feb. Easily Top 1939 Total NEW YORK.—Shipments of au tomotive casings during February are estimated at 4,118,030 units, which is 3.7 percent lower than the 4,276,512 units shipped during January but 13.1 percent above shipments for February, 1939, ac cording to the Rubber Manufactur ers Assn., Inc. Replacement shipments totaled 2,057,092 units in February. This is 13.7 percent under the January re placements of 2,382,826 units and is less than 1 percent under replace ment shipments for February, 1939, which were 2,075,705 units. Shipments of casings for original equipment purposes are estimated to have been 1,974.273 units, an increase of 9.4 percent over the January figure of 1,804,606 units and 34 percent over February, 1939, when original equipment shipments were 1.473,664 units. Export shipments are estimated to have been 86,665 units for Feb ruary which compares with 89,080 units for January and 90,409 units during February, 1939. February production, estimated at 4,910,754 units, was 1.3 percent under January but was 16 percent above February, 1939. Automotive casings in the hands of manufac turers Feb. 29 are estimated to have been 10,156,918 units. This represents an increase of 8.2 per cent over Jan. 31 stocks and 6.1 percent over the Feb. 28, 1939, inventory. AUTOMOTIVE NEWS, MARCH 30, 1940 jjjj HARRY lIYtiKL, manaKcr of um*il far promotion for I’ontiar, atutlif* a wot of miniature hift;nH, Itannern and other decorations for dressing up the used car lot or Used car salesroom. Left is a bracket fci|{n for wall or post, next a p> lon sii;n, then a section sign to use over the entrance or at the rear oi a used car lot, then two lurye waterproof cardboard si|(ns for indoor or outdoor use. In the forcKround is the miniature of a lari;c cloth banner with rope ends while directly back of this is Illustrated a string of small banners. Truck Drivers ’ Safety Code On Highways is Outlined DETROIT. “When common courtesy becomes a conscious prac tice of every motorist on the high ways. traffic accidents will de crease." This is the opinion of Harry Hartz. formerly national champion race driver and now a test driver for Chevrolet's commercial car de partment. Recently, Hartz , established a new world record for sustained and certified automotive operation, driving a l l *.r-ton Chevrolet truck more than 101,000 miles to set the new mark. The entire run, un der sanction of the American Automobile Assn., was completed without so much as denting a fender. In view of Hartz’ perfect record during the more than 101,000 miles he drove the test unit, his views on safe driving may be taken as au thoritative. Stressing the need for Marnion Offers New All-Wheel Drive COE Unit INDIANAPOLIS. Demands for a short-coupled, medium weight All-Wheel-Drive truck, to be used for semi-trailer work in highway trucking and for general construc tion and excavation services, have now been answered by a standard Ford 101-inch wheelbase cab-over engine model, converted to All- Wheel-Drive in the Marmon-Her rington factory here. The short wheelbase provides an unusually short turning radius. All - Wheel - Drive traction and power are said to give the ability to climb steep hills and grades and insure performance in soft or slip pery footing. Normal front wheel placement gives a greater ap proach angle for getting in and out of ditches, excavations, etc., without "rooting." Cab-over-engine design permits better load balanc ing, more uniform traction and less tire wear, it is said. This model like all other Mar mon-Herrington All-Wheel-Drives, is equipped with constant velocity joint steering ends, which take the "fight” out of the steering wheel, and provide easy steering control under all conditions, it is claimed. IN. Y. Legislature Gets Compulsory Test Bill ALBANY. N. Y.- A bill providing for compulsory motor vehicle in surance has been introduced in the state legislature here by Senator William H. Hampton, chairman of the senate insurance committee, as the law mill moved swiftly toward adjournment. It was plainly indi cated that the measure, prepared and sponsored by the state insur ance and taxation departments, was introduced as the basis for further study and would not be pressed for passage this year. In a joint statement outlining details of the measure, State In surance Superintendent Louis H. Pink and State Taxation Commis sioner Mark Graves, expressed hope the bill would be enacted next year "with such revisions as may result from a year’s continued study.” courtesy on the road, he explained the signal system by which truck men endeavor to aid one another and also to advise passenger car drivers of their intentions. “The average truck driver,” he said, "appreciates the interchange of information from our fellow drivers, and tries in every way possible to advise them of condi tions they are about to meet. “He makes every effort to in form the passenger car driver of his plans. For example, in the daytime, he warns an oncoming driver of danger ahead- in the way of a crack-up, a narrow bridge, a restricted speed zone, - by signaling with the hand, in a ‘wave-down’ motion, which in dicates that the oncoming driver should reduce speed and be on the alert for unusual conditions. “However, since most of his driv ing is done at night, signals are usually made by manipulation of lights. Flashing the lights rapidly is the night-time ‘wave-down.’ “When a motorist approaching from the rear wishes to pass a truck, he should signal by means of his lights or his horn and then wait until the driver has blinked his trailer lights for the ‘all clear' signal. The truckman will often indicate by his spotlight when the passenger car has cleared his unit and may safely cut back into the right-hand lane. Many drivers customarily honk a time or two as they pass, to thank the truck man—a friendly, courteous act that is appreciated. “When two trucks approach a dangerous area from opposing directions at night say a one-lane bridge—the driver who is nearer the bridge will indicate that he is coming through, by swinging his spotlight in an arc across the road, and pufijflg out toward the center. The other driver then pulls well over, stops and dims for the unit coming ahead. "Blinking of the trailer lights is also a stopping signal," Hartz said, “•but motorists confuse it with the passing signal. Other truckers can usually tell the driver’s inten tions, but motorists rarely pay enough attention to do so. Like wise, blinking can indicate a turn, if the trailer carries no turn-in dicators. Here again, the motorist must study the circumstances and decide what intention the trucker is trying to convey.” > Trade Barrier Problem Studied by Colo., N. M. DENVER.—Colorado and New Mexico will attempt to solve the trade barrier problem at a con ference in Denver Apr. 4 between Secretary of State George E. Saun ders and J. O. Garcia, motor Vehi cle commissioner of New Mexico. Garcia requested the conference in a letter to Saunders. Saunders pointed out that the two states have a working agree ment now on many phases of the use of license plates by motor vehi cle carriers, automobile dealers in moving cars, traveling salesmen and others. • F ? r „ a fn '” h automotive viewpoint Edgt'W?se r " e Slnfum g "A Word m Hudson- Service Officials Meet ii, Spring Scssi, DETROIT. Hudson service supervisors from the United States, together representatives from the comD> Canadian and Fix port SenyT ganizations, will convene here; day for a three-day busines*' sion to be held at the Fort SIJ hotel. Thomas H. Stambaugh, din, of national service operations , will preside at the gathering nounced that 6 George H. Pratt, _ general sales m a n a g e r, a n d Murray Northrop, of llir agenda includes plans for * merchandising of n neetion with spring owner Stamb»u*t maintenance. New merchandising plans in connec: with accessory sales, which junt 92 percent this year over last also be discussed, Stambaugh j Assisting in the discussions be H. J. Hudson, manager of eessories sales; FI. J. Blum, tec! cal service manager; L. L. Sha: manager, owner relations diva T. E. Jones, parts specifics! manager; C. C. MeKellar, spe parts and accessory field m sentative, and J. T, Gooch, s;; intendent of the factory sen station. At conclusion of the threen session, the visiting service en tives will be tendered a banque: the Hudson factory on Apr. 3 will then return to their hi quarters city to conduct sin service and merchandising | grams for the distributors dealers in their respective ti tories. Richmond Dealer Adopt Code for Used Car \ RICHMOND, Va. (OTPS Seeking to promote public I fidence in the automobile indas the automobile dealers' ! group of the Better Bus.: Bureau last week approved proposed fair practice stand for advertising selling cars in the Richmond trade i Thirty-one dealers in new used cars have pledged ti selves to abide by the stano and to eliminate all question words and phrases in adverta in any media. Enforcement of the stand has been placed in the hani the Better Business Bureau, * is authorized by the dealers tc certain methods in carrying provisions of the code. “ Used Gar Index National Average, All 1940 Hiri> u Jan. 7 $515 Jan. 14.. 525 4 Jan. 21 521 Jan. 28 524 * Feb. 4 514 «• Feb. 11 516 V Feb. 18 519 ; Feb. 25 527 * Mar. 3 513 } * Mar. 10 523 Mar. 17 508 Ai To.MOTivK tab!’ Used Car Selling Prices * expanded at the start <>• year and now include four}’ models. Weekly national - ages consequently are . .. than in previous years wb‘;\ tahle included only three ) models. Comparisons be t w een I year’s and previous I tional averages of .1 cannot validly be made *»" ft therefore .omitted here. E