The De Smet Leader -rr -CrL- w. . PUBLISIiED SATURDAYS, BY TIIE LEADER PUSHING CO. I mml i I T ♦ M. Ai B&GAVX, Eihtor. rEk m % i ONE COPY, ONE YEAR, fcl.O) •• " Six Month* 1.00 " •* Thrw Mont4* -50 ■ ■ ■■■—— THE MUMT hi Vi r.Y Mlts, .H. F. HOWAItn. Tin* friv>t king is out in\ child li.-'s sla!kli.|i oVr tho laud With Jewel-. in each hand, A Ihvl*li youth and wild. .Just soo tdm tling id* towels to th<‘ air, ’Yihjhright and ••rtopt hey otlinr and sparkle oven w lure. Oil tip-foe tlfe merry steals hy So swift and lightiorfear iii w foot-steps we will hear, And know the reason why These towels It curia in such profusion lie t l»na .Uetroußif like stars that **»!» tie .-I*'. A fairy told me in whispers low. A lA*;ddary skilled ill art, tile kitiu it Willed Could wonders do. aliloaigii s > l ull of pranks. And so my child without Acknowledgment ol thanks, no strews his Hems uhout. DOT. A Soy of t!io Fresh Air Fund. “It’s h harum-scarum idea,” said Miss Reliance Roxbury, as she stood unions the currant bashes at the gar den fence. **A mos*ridiculous idea! I wonder what this gushing American people will do next,” and she gave an emphatic twitch to her purple calico sun bonnet There was a faint murmur of dissent from a little woman on the other side of the mo** grown fence. “No—of c >urse you don’t agree with me,” continued Miss Reliance, as the clusters of ruby and pearl flew into the six-quart pail at her foot. 4 * You’re so soft hearted that your feelings are forever running with your com mon sense. . You.,.never say a word about tin* National debt, or the con dition of our navy, but let anybody start a subscription for sending blan ket shawl* to Brazil, or putting up u monument to Msthusaleh on the meeting house green, aud you’ll give your last quarter. And now you’re going to open your to a lot of little ragmnufilus from New York!” The motherly brown eyes on the other side of the fniioe were full of tears, and a pleasant voice replied: “It makes ray heart ache to think how the poor things suiter, crowded together lUyAuvy attests, with never a breath of a /hovrdhdd or a glass of milk. If you a just read al>out it Re liance, you’d count it a blessed privi lege to give them a bit of our sun shine.” ‘Td us soon liivfr a tribe of Zulus on Uie place,” said Miss Reliance, “and if you'll take my advice you’ll save yourself lots of trouble.” Mrn. lion -TO** a #o, a moment and said: “’Liakim and me are all alone now. Reliance. On* bv one, we’ve laid Kate and Sarah an l baby Lizzie over there in the old burying ground; and Jack is in Colorado, and Richard in Boston, and wo get hungry some times for the sound of little feet. When 1 began to read about the fresh air fund itkjiid of sent a thrill all over me, and ’Lnikim he reads about it every day* and he wipes his glasses pretty often, too. Then, when we heard the parson say that a party would come here jf places could be found for ’em, 'Lrrikirn spoke right of! for four, and they’ll be here next Tuesday, and I’m going to make it just ns much like heaven as I can.” “You’ll make yourself sick, that’s what you’ll dr>, Amanda Lane,” repli ed Miss Reliance, “but if you want your garden overrun and your silver spoons stolen, and your house full of llies, and your lief ves prostrated, why it's your own fault. I must go in and got my jelly started.” Miss Roxbury went up the path between the simllowers and holly hocks. entered the large, sanny, airy kitchen, and set down the pail of cur rants for Hannah, the house maid, to pick over. Then she hung the pur ple-calico fiun bonnet on the nail that for forty years had been devoted to that purpose, and went into the cool sitting room to rest in her favorite chintz covered rocker. Miss Reliance Roxbury had been for twenty years, with the exception of a gardener and house maid, the sole occupant of this ancient stone dwelling, that had stood for more thim a century beneath its elms aud maples, the pride of the village of Lvnford. - She was a stern woman, who liktKi but few people, and bad a horror of children, dogs and sentiment- The village boys, with a keen perception of her.unsvmpathet ic nature, called her ‘‘Old Ironsides.” She was proud of her birth and of j the substantial property that had j fallen to her at the death of her father, ’ old Judge Roxbury. She was a member of the Presby terian Church, and paid a high rental for the Roxbury pew, but with that considered that her pecuniary obliga tions to the cause were at an end. Ah a general thing, she lmd not allowed convictions on the subject of giving to trouble her, but somehow, ever j since Sunday, when the pastor stated | the work of the fresh «:r fund and j made a fervent appeal for “these little ones that suffer,” hlk» had been sub jected to numorgu* vague but uncom fortable sensation* Hhe rocked back and forth in the spacious sitting-room that no fiv dared to invade, and noted the perfect order of the apartment From th« China shepherdess on the mantel, to the hisMaod rug» al tin? doors, eveis'thing occupied the same position a* in the days of Miss Rox burv’s girlhood. There warn torture in the thought of having the table cover pulled awry, of seeing the shells ami prim old daguerrotypes disar ranged on the what-not, of having sand tracked iu by small feet over the faded Brussels carpet, and her pet verbena ln*d invaded by eager young fingers. barely, religion and humanity could not demand such sacrifices of her. “Please, ma’am, the currants is THE DE SMEW LEADER VOLUME 1. ready to put over,” said Hannah, at the door. Miss Roxbury rose at once, glad of another channel for her thoughts, but, amid her weighing and measur of pints and pounds, the strange im pression did not leave her mind. After the rich crimson syrup had been poured into the row of shining tumblers on the table, she returned to her chintz covered rocker, and took up the Bible to read her dailv chap ter. Opening it at random, her eyes fell upon these words: “Then shall He answor them, say ing: ‘lnasmuch as ye did it not unto one of the least of those ’ ” Miss Koxburv read no farther on that page, but hurriedly turned back to Chronicles, which she felt was per fectly safe ground. But, mingled with*the long genealogical tables, she saw other words between the lines, so that the Israelitish record read thus: “The son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the sou of Azariah. (*Ye did it not.;}” “The son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph the son of Korah. (‘Y'e did it not.')” Finally, the whole page seemed to resolve itself into these four mono syllables. * She closed the Bible and put it in its accustomed place on the table, bounded on the north by the lamp, on the south by the match box. on the east by Bunyan’s “Pilgrim's Progress” and on the west by a buuch of worsted roses under a glass case. She was restless, miserable, tormented. She endeavored to read the “Life of Napoleon Bonaparte,” but oven the thrilling story of the Russian cam paign was lacking in interest, com pared with her own inward conflict between duty and the cold selfishness of a lifetime. She did not enjoy the dinner, al though the butter-beans were from her garden, and the black raspberries wore the lirst of tlio season. She could not take her accustomed afternoon nan, and for the first time in years the daily paper was unopen ed. She oven put it out of sight in the china closet. A wonderful new design in patch work, known as the Rocky Mountain pattern, could not fasten her attention. She ordered the horse and rocka way and drove four miles after wild cherry bark, for which she had no need, as her garret was already a great herbarium. At last the dreary day came to its close, but was succeeded by an equal ly uncomfortable night. Amid fre quent tossing and waking. Miss Rox bury dreamed of thin little hands stretched out. to her in iiitenns j»xu»e:i! and of a sad, wonderful voice that said with infinite reproach: ‘*\*e did it not.” Rev. Joseph Alder was surprised soon after breakfast the n«xt morn ing by the appearance of Miss Reli ance ltoxbnrv in the parsonage porch. She brought a basket of raspberries, and said: “I won’t come in this time, thank you. I just wanted to say I’ll take one—-one of those children. n. “Mamma, is it mornin’?” “No, Dot, go to sleep.” The child turned restlessly on the straw pallet in a corner of the small, hot room. It was after midnight and in summer, but there was a fire in the stove, for tlio woman at the pine table was ironing by the light of a glim mering tallow candle. There was no breeze, but in at the one window came stifling, poisonous odors. Pale and faint, the mother bent over her work, and smoothed the dark calico dress as carofully as if it ; were the finest muslin and lace. ShoJ bad worked from early dawn until dark at her daily task, button holof at four cents a dozen. A cup of tgr and crust of bread had been her sir tenanco. For Dot there was a Inn and an orange. The dress was finished and hfng j on the only chair in the room, with ! sovoral other small articles. A Hit of coarso white straw, w f ith a blue rf>bon twisted around it, a pair of .Iright stockings, a tiny handkerchiefwitn a bit of color in the border. £l were pitifully cheap in texture, bufdear in patient toil and loving saorifte. Dot was going to the country fowwo long, blissful weeks, and the mofier could cover the expense of the i#agre out j fit by some extra doprivar™ during 1 the child's absence. Sty turned to ward the pallet Dot* violet eyes had opened. Her gohyn curls were tangled by the tossin/of the little: head on the pillow. I#‘r thin, pinch- • ed features were w ith feverish excitement “Mamma, is it movin’f” “No, darling.” The woman blew/nit the light and j threw herself on /he pallet Tiny fingers crept eager# into her palm. “Mamina, tell a* more about it” pleaded Dot. “Darling, it ii years and years since : mamma saw tke country, out it was just as I’ve told yon. Wide, clean street, with big trees and blue sky and flowers.” “O, oh!” murmured Dot. “Does you ’spose they’ll give me one Power, mamma ? I found one on the stweet j once—a ’ittl# white Power. A lady , dropped it” “lcs, deir, you'll have all the flow ors you wint. * Don’t talk any more i to night” The sky was already white with the dawn. The mother did not sleep, j As the light of another day of misery I crept into the room, she raised her j self on one elbow and looked long at her child, restraining an impulse to snatch it to her heart, then softly rose, and after bathing her face and hands and kneeling in prayer for en durance, took her work and sat down by the narrow window. A few houit DESMftt, DAKOTA, SATURDAY* FEBRUARY 31 1883. later she stood amid the bustle of the Grand Central Depot with Dot cling ing to her dress. A crowd of wonder ing, expectant children were being marshalled into line to take their places on the eastward-bound train. “Como,” said the kind gentleman in charge, to Dot. Dot kissed her mother “good bye,” and laughed even while the tears ran dow n her face, as she entered the ranks of the odd procession. “O, sir!” said the mother as she turned away, “take good care of my babv. I’ve nothing else in the world.” hi. There w'as an unusual slir in the village of Lyuford. The railway station was thronged with people and surrounded by vehicles awaiting the afternoon train. Rev. Joseph Alder and the minis ters of sister churches conversed to gether on the platform. “A glorious charity!” said the Bap tist minister, raising his hat to wipe the perspiration from his brow. “I expect that these poor children will be a great blessing to our peo ple,” said the Methodist minister, “in broadening the sympathies and warming the hearts of some who have been oblivious to all interests save their own.” “Yes,” said Rev. Mr. Abler, “1 have a practical illustration of that, not a stone’s throw from whore I am stand ing” The “practical illustration” con nisted of the Roxbury rockaway drawn up amid the other convey i onces, with Miss Reliance on a back , seat in a state of mind in which newly-fledged philanthropy struggle with a terror of ragamuffins. She had come to the conclusion that h<* r visit to the parsonage had boon during an attack of mental aberra# 0 ; but the word of Roxbury was as i m ~ movable as the historic granite (m which Zephaniah Roxbury sfcPP°d : : from the Mayflower in 1020, and th° i last representative of the race not falter now, although seize* with dire apprehension whenever h‘ r oyea rested on the verbena bod. It was with a grim deter©# at to brave the worst that she a** 4l ted the train that afternoon, bat when the locomotive appeared on Hie bridge below the village, the thought of the dreadful boy who was srtunig to in vade her peaceful doma# nearly over came her, and her impure to or dor the hired man to I' ive home as quickly as possible. She could ftp preciate the emotion* ft Roman dame at the approach of the \ andals. As the train staff'd at the station tlnr ) »rvifl,v , | como tneir guest* Miss Roxbury peered anxiously from the rockaway. It was not a very appal ling sight. A group of pale little children, tired, dusty and bewildered. Many eyes overflowed as tie train moved on and left these wiltful faces, pinched by want and mi#>rtune, in the midst of the kihdlv vflfugers. “Here, Ajfa Roxbury, is a wee 1 lamb for yen.” said Mr. Adler. Miss Rcpury had not observed his approach fc the crowd, and gave a start of mrpriso as he stood before 1 her. Afihe looked there was a curi ous semutiou under the left side of her crap* shawl, and her cold grey eyes grew misty. , ’ The “dreadful boy” had changed into * tiny girl of six years, as \ frail is a snow drop, whose coarse at timcould not mar tne loveliness of her da|t violet eyes and hair of tangled 1 supeams. The little creature 1 sketched out her arms to Miss Itox bny, who reached forward and took into the rockaway, the ancient firings of which creaked with aston ishment “What is your name,” said Miss Roxbury, feeling strangely awkward, i as they drove Rlong. “Dot,” said the child. “You hasn’t 1 kissed me yet, has you?” Miss Roxbury boot and kissed the chibl. The rockaway creaked louder than before. The touch of the child’s mouth thrilled through the iron nerves of the woman with a sensation inexpressibly delightful. Miss Roxbury nad imagined her life to l>e a happy one. She now dis covered that sne had mistaken selfish isolation for happiness. She was begining to be nappy for the first time in fifty years. Dot was too tired to be very talkative, but she leaned against Miss Roxbury with a look of quiet wonder and content in her eyes. “Is I going to stay here?” she ask ed, as the rockaway stopped at the Roxbury gate, and she surveyed the old stone nouse with the woodbine clambering over its gray walls. “Yes, child.” Dot’s face grew luminous. A bath, a bountiful supper of bread and milk alid a walk in t lie garden kept her joy fill until twilight, but with bedtime caine the longing for her mother. “I wants ray mamma—my oivn mamma,” she said. Then Miss Roxbury gavo vent to the iustinet that cau never be utter ly destroyed iu a woman. Taking the child in her lap she caressed the white face and sunny curls in a rest ful, soothing way, and talked so cheerfully that the shadows fell from the violet eyes, and Dot, nestling close, said: “I love you.” Miss Roxbury had not only begun to lie happy; she had begun to live. With the coming of this sweet child Heaven was changing the dull prose of her existence into celestial ryhthm. Her cold, loveless nuture in the pres ence of this tiny girl was already becoming Chiist like in its tender ministry. Dot offered her evening prayer and was put in Mins Roxbury’s own state ly bod. “Good night, dear,” said Miss Rox burv, with a kiss. “Dood night,” said Dot burying her face in the great buncAJ , ‘ roses she had brought, td b ■*. with 1 her; “I feel zif I’d died p K ,j1 *** lo ; Hevcn.” f j ~ , Miss Roxbury pas-ftp wakefm night but not a rest!/.#* R*»r mind was filled with /jJ****• aIU * it was such a ploasME * lO an “ I listen to tlio sott biofbmg at her , side, and occasional# touch the little hand on the **Merpane, Mill • holding the treasured roses. The next day D* ™? , n *i\rly wild with delight. Sl» raveled among the daisies in tlio detfV s °tt grass, and it was pitiful to Ho#w nr small an object could charm h*pk ,in^’.v ,nin< *- God s commonest gif**“ r e unknown to her in their bounty#'* purity. Suushiue, sweet air, flow*# ft» (l birsequently writteD S«»cretary Toller at Washing ton, asking if something cannot be done to expedite the surveying of the sevetal couuties west of the river now open to settlement Teller re plied that an appropriation to meet the expenee of such surveys would have to be made by Congress before anything could be done. He asked for the co-operation of the St Paul company in urging upon Congress T TiDe Smet leader ' ‘ i r i n “ r »[>■<*. Iwk 2 wkja wkjl m 3 m 6 ml jr«»r -! i ) ■! i ineb...... I 60 S 76 SI 00 SI 26 12 00 00;f 500 1 Inch 100 1 25! 1 50| 1 76; S£» 600 800 ill I 2 10ch«»... 1 50; 2 00 2 50 3 00 600 7 00 12 04 I I I 8 lDcbM...j 2 SO 3 00 3 76j 4 76 7 W 8 60 15 00 4 Inches... ! 3 Oo! 4 00 5 75 575 8 OOjll 04 IS 00 column..' 4 00, 6 25 € 50| 7 75 10 00 18 00 86 00 U column..! 6 00 8 00 9 00 11 00 22 00'85 00 60 00 II I | 1 column 1 10 0U .12001500220036 00 00 00 100 00 I I l I I I tho necessity for surveying. It is probable that if Congress fails to make the necessary appropriation tho railway company will go to the ex pense of haviug the surveys made, and then ask Congress to ro-im burse it. The Capital Bill. The following is the bill introduced by Mr. Walsh, of Grand Forks, pro viding for the removal of the capital; Bo it enacted by the legislative as soiubiy of the Territory of Dakota: •Section 1. Thut ou or alter the final adjournment of the fifteenth ses sion ot tne legislative assembly of the Territory of Dakotu, being on and alter liie ninth day of March, A. D. iCftd, the seat of government of said Territory ot Dukoiu, snail be und the same is Hereby locuud and establish ed within the denned limits, or with in two miles thereof, of the city of Huron, iu the county of Beadie and Territory of Dakota. bectiou 2. That on or after the suid ninth day ot March, A. D., 1886, or as soon tnereafter as practicable, not to exceed sixty days therefrom, it shall be the duty of tne several Ter ritorial officers who are compelled by law or otherwise to reside at the seat of government of the Territory, to make tne necessary preparations for the removal of all papers, books, rec ords and other movable property, other thun buildings belonging to und being the property of said Ter ritory, in their possession or under their control, and shall move the same upon the order of the governor. Section H. That Amerious B. Mel ville, of Huron, M. \V. Scott, ot Grand Forks, und W. L. Dow, of Yankton, are hereby appointed a commission for the purpose of aud it is hereby made their duty to select a tract of laud ut some point within the scope of territory provided for aud mention ed l n section one of this act, of not less than twenty acres in area, lying in one body, to scure a deed in lee simple to the Territory of Dakota; to provide for the renting of a suitable building or buildings, room or rooms for the temporary convenience of the several territorial officers, for the storage of Territorial property, until such time as a permanent building or buildings shall Lave been provided for upon the Territorial grounds as selected by said committee. When said committees shall have completed the labors for which they were ap |>ointed, they shall make and deliver to the governor of the Territory a wittilym»p*>a id Uwtir vthoinl transactions, together with all deeds, contracts und other i fibers that shall come into their hanus as such com mittee. The said committee shall be allowed the sum of hve dollars per day for the time actually employed as such committees and ten cents per mile for each and every mile actually traveled for the sume, the sume to be audited and allowed as other cluims against the Territory, upoii an order signed by the governor. Section 4. Upon thedUing of the report of the committee and the turn ing over of all papers, deeds, con tracts, etc., by said committee to the ? governor, then the governor shall orthwith order the several Territori al officers to remove their said offices, books, records, pupers, etc., in their possession and under their control to the places provided for by said com mittee, and shall also issue his proc lamation reciting the fact of the re moval of all Territorial property mov able, from Yankton to Huron, as pro vided in this act; and from that time all business of the Territory, usually transacted at the seat of government, shall be transacted at said city of Huron. The governor will also issue to each of Baid commissioners an order for the Amount of per diem and mileage due them; and ne is further authorized to make such rules and regulations for the faithful, econom ical and speedy compliance of this act Section 5. All acts or parts of acts inconsistent with this act are hereby repealed. Section 6. This act shall take ef fect and be in force from and after its passage and approval. Keep the Cellar Clean. A great deal of sickness families suffer could be easily traced to the cellar. The cellar not unusually opens into the kitchen; the kitchen is heated and the cellar is not Fol lowing natural laws, the cold air of the cellar will rush to take the place of the warmer and, therefore, lighter air of the kitchen. This would be well enough if the cellar air was pureu but often it is not; partly decayea vegetables may be there, or rotten wood, etc. The present time is op portune for a thorough clearing of the cellar. A day should be taken to throw out *\nd carry away all dirt, rotten wood, decaying vegetables and other accumulations that have gather ed there. Brush down the cobwebs, and with a bucket of lime give the walls and ceiling a good ooatof white wash. If a whitewash brush it not at hand, take an old hroom that the good wife has worn out, and spread the whitewash on thick and strong. It will sweeten up the air in the cel lar, the parlor ana the bedrooms, and it may save the family from the afflic tions of fevers, diphtheria and doc tors. —American Artisan. The problem of breeding for sex has been studied for years; and several plans have been declared ‘efficient A German paper says that for several years Baron Ozegovie has found the following rule successful: If a is wanted mate when the udder is empty; if a female is wanted mate when the udder is full, or jm at Met milking.