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VOL XII., NO ai\ i:i -i i i n j. 1:( WILMOT UKAN' Y (bank—(luily ex .-oi. I a ,..i mill l-'ritlc n|Ui WE- ot vri oin i:itv um-lst I)hit,.lohn Martens, id lust., .iohli llcdlllttU. ad Dist., Wia. Jwuihis.'!*, oliis liounh.ss. Dr. K. Oaliieis. never- W. S. Crowi. i v oil L. I?orcK, Secretary. K.-SYLVA.N LODOK NO. .VI Vr:s every Tmsduy evening :it . 1. Visiting brethren coniiailv A V s ,\l» 1 IMK TAIil.K abU H. & St. I'. KnilwttV. iivlNli LA-SI -Dai'V, .. jutly except Mimlay -lit I-'ilV ex Sunday tauVi WI'.ST. -Daily •.•••: -Daily except Mitiday .. I ..lit—l5a.ily ex Stni'Uv. ... i¥ mot-- j', moi— otia— it ink JlJWAiM i.ol 1* i 1 ML 1 Al l. lilAll.l.O I'M*- i i v 'tn v S. Volkuiat. \V\* Hell. -Aug. MittelsliU'ilt .James Hen v e—. M. 1'iiseo. n-v \V ltd! -Ul \V ir I, U K-ier ell. '.'it Wiinl \V .iii id 3d Wan) 1 .\ idea, •«kl, Str«H't ami Fire Warden i —Chill ies Sulci.ite, BOAttD or KtHV ATiO.N "ll, S I' .Jolll'S, K J. irvin^ Ijiith, o, i n A n: iM A i A S O N S i i A tfr N.i. l.i. ilnuitli Thursday t! each mo ', u. Vlxitiiit! eitnu i!iu»tns c«ir-l. A. .1. 1 .1 j.fliK, Hi*:. ••iLAS ei\ A. M.—MU.liANK LOI'IO. N .tei uiei'tnujs at behalf' irsflay eveuuis o! euch ui" 'letlircu are eorilinl ly mvite.l .I.e. KNAIT, W. Kn. Emam'KL. N. v Lixuiiiia, Sec, ANDARMY OF THE KKi'i'i i,ir, \1'* ts every seuoiul und luuriii rintiir |i. in. sliarp, ut the Court Mouse, •liir.iiles visaing our city nre invited t- 1 ViKiting brethren cordially invited, Uccoi'der, C. K. OUOVKK, M. [l! L. K.—SKIXiWK'K DIVISION .No, Meets in Sciuiler'.-' Hall, Miibai k. 1 •. the lirst and third Sunday o! each C. Matiukvv.S, hiel. 1 At i: Foss, Seo. 1 i- OK RAILWAY CONi)Ut'Toli •Nl1 -'aiiK Division So. 8!». Meets :tt .Ma every second and loili'th Sunday 1:: Ail memheis ol the order cordial F. A. JOHNSON, Chiel L'oint'i. i i SE, See. and Treas. \'i A- VSR dP$* eSt^'xV hi lesxional juste daring of Ta the ovcrweenit leader, Sail I a :i in pm Jlboilt till' colli' ly placed lhe a :n 1 the mad to trio When tlio lien Taylor w? ern 11-t rii o! charged border, -ir.-i i Monten i th.- iii "i.-i march U y e e i short iv.' army fi :. Mexican i .p:! i. ernmen th'ls 1i Taylor i persona. i vision tn 1 •tina-- 1 of M...V K Wx. hfin.ls I IvciN—0. \V* Martens. 1 Probate Judge—l'lios. Hoick -J S. Farley. I..I Jieuedict. uiirt—J. L- Lockhart «jU—(J, W IVevey r»ruey~.l. 11. Owen Wll« oil 1 tnke NUii:eiiie [il.'iii ol canipai City of .Mexico Tn lor. Tliis where the M-\ t« fortlfv-iiicai!. W.uj u iul tn\. llivasio' whioa w l'l. irtoiint," ravim e.i to upproivi up iii front, of •. saw the Utile »...•• sent the folho the American ••••••, on »wt« 8urni .a -It. (j. T—Meets) every Friday eve at MttStmic Hall, and extends a 1 Citation to visiting uicimIOMH. W Ito. (JKKS, T. s fMoMAS, IleO See. :u unci IKS. '^11''Lit .—Service in St, LawreiiC( 1 .rnli every Sunday and holy day at 1 in. Hkv. Fatlier Stejihui. 1'ri'Sl. 1 M. K, (,'hureh. Preaching every •s '!i'lay ut lo:4o a. m. and 7::W p. i :i League (i: ia p. m. Sunday school uyer meetniij Wednesdays at 7: Jo j. U. MIKI.LAM), 1'astwr. RAN—Service oocasional—in the 'wegian lan^-iaee at the chureh at REV. j. 11. Stoklik, Minister. 'I'AL—Service in Lthrary Hall first ''day ol each month at a. in a. UEV.J..M.McliRU'U' officiat 1 4 US. U W biou.s, ComitUUlUer•. 1 iicu, Adjutant. I". W.—Meets tirst and third o n 'i:ty evenings ol each mouth ill Mason :icn ntirl I hUft'i:r." 1 in any in i wan pi an.I !'i'i: I-1 I""" -r v,m deserve (on.siilcr.itn.a iu«J jMirt.icnKii vtsh to'*ave you from such a caUwUMp-i", iwi-i for that i»urro*' give «.i this twUe*y?i ^tier that you may surnMi.ler (it di vrcl.• ..a, '".'.'r" Mi.-c that yo'i will be tr -iited "Hh «ic 00.. .1.. tio:. 'ii«?'B8 to the ?'e\icv) ehami't wv,. la ••nl y..u will b« granted an hour 1111 ..ui' rniml, to eouitie that my JUwt arrives ut v view, I as«iir.' 1U of H»y (jod and laberu ANTONIO Lttei:/. l'*- ANTA V. Taylor did not need the hour's tn,.c, om inrtiint !v sent back this bri.-f reply: *. la r.-ply to yiiir miming mo to surremJ'T :.... 1m-£ lean) say Umt 1 requt^t Wit:i hluli r.-«l dicnt .servant. tht4 date, sum- -.1 at tliKcrctloii, 1 acceding to your .m, sir, your obe- iiiL'lit the nioiini.'iiu w"is alive with roa. i in K dctarhnieuts of Mexicans who were a t-mptlmrt.. form a 1'"" nround the little camp KijfhtiiiK ti.-w kept up all in the out at hillside, and Talor s men held tl). :r ..w iu That lURht w)i a buy o[.e to he brav „m.„imider. His Hupplics wt re ten miles rear, and weiei i d-.m, „f Ix'iilK cut, off. He would be lust them, BO he rode Willi-, hack in person etficieut direct ions for theirsafctj. y"- '-I i. liave l. ••.- •., irr n !e --f Was .11 nailery upon tin loe, jiml lit-1 i:.ir!i'd l,a. k witii "r. -.1 -l.ut^liter ai. i-nhli onfiisio:!. Tli" .Mexican hnice" .0,. 1 or U .«] i i '1 if •Wt-'noit- FllU) i VOUii* :ie k*V u'.ni niHit art i tSie .Hi ie leg bill let s -?5 & IsVv f?-v ,, 0V7 COLON! V- ,t A". 'J 'V-v-V fvot par, .-.of tiling be kuov in flirt on i'ayior s stau, is iiuih')ri' he fitateaiont that Wool pr.ipo.t tlr ariev i-ctliv to 11 iie.v position in r. T.-iUc.r resp"'!'1,.-! with Ids ns 'iness, "Xn! 1 w il I! L"~ v n e w i e 1 I i i'l.e woundeil •!. 'it 'x'.tr Z. TAVUIB. In honor of thod.i\ i-1 ed the battle or} "Tl.c in£ton," a.ol prepared pieri'.'fui.s adopt ,,'iiory of W n.i)! ilefeixl their UlirtiMi, I"'1 11. a ground. Santa AiiTia .spent he hole 1-. in vain Mtteii.pts to surround the pass, "ad 1 r.e rear by the pninfully s!. w process .eher lwarinc, and ft retrogra-h: mov .• t, to be of any value in the euierifem must ties.) rapid that the won: woi:1 1 fall behind the troops and lxnum ]iris-. i, era. Taylor did not retrent and in to tiiornint! it. wiis tlis -ovt red that he dietat. and hi., Krrs:i.l Mc.\k':tn army of defet had fl"d. 'The pi\si ..-e of victory was the side tiiat hival c: baMi" l'dd, atl.l eii'eci of Taylor's p!:ik that Sat.'a Anna's army desci'ti^l him The American W- w.i even hi ijreil men in all. Anna lost iwo mded, arid la rue rtiM' dawn their at, against them 'ctr ranku. Two ry at liiiena Vista S'ott start'd 011 his .'ii:)aii,r:i towards the capital. Vera Cruz, the invincible, fell into his hand.H ou the C,.it of Mi'.r. h, iintl re't until two weeks later, at Cerro (io^lo, did he meet Santa Anna, v-ho now hail noth ing bu! miliiiii with v.hi li to defend his capital. Scott pushed the hapless advent iiixt from cita-lel to ci'adel, where, thoil-'ii mron-c in natural inlvan'.a^e.s and fortiil- a tions, he was weak in troops. thousand killed a: nutnU r: of his .solo i-i when the. bid.: ,1 neve ret-uraeil v.rr' s after Taylor's ah -n:,' 1 THE. ANC or BUENA VISTA. While the .Mc :i were Kenernilv i-ii '1 ,'.'i.l indictive. s'i!ii" ins'auce.i of kiudli !n'-.s to their Ainci ie.":i fok ha-," been re corded. The h- '.• c!i.iracter of the sol diery was m'.ic'i a lm.n-l. jus nr M.e in Sunt a Anna'# l:-t!, i:.|0' J» -. 1 ,j |,y American Press As. JX. H-"'l •'V fc* leaders v v V 1 -. ,• -i i',. •r.anio.ih ri'. cr .• u '••!:. s .oroUiii. an iiupo Oil I sout h, tf) tile i it'. ,• I'th, aiid sect'! '. 1. -A Ii. .Sl _'U parses froci 1 1:'' iini otfered admiro ^:muiu1 lor u IrhIv of trtirip. ,1 kij..^ I r. 1 piil movements. Trie valley is broht s, eral ian«"s of hills, on one of v. .mis Winch.-Mer, thirty miles up tin y Irom the fotomac. Twenty miles up—i. e., near St rasbir.-_ dlcy is eut ac,•»*«• by a fork the •. and Cedar creek, flowing in i rom |,e w ai.d here s'.iiressive riih/ op in p: 1 »i Hood liat'le ffroiind Ai-ain, thirty miles soutli, ntsar New ton was eonce per end of tratiog iiii n v.-dk-y !*."! liclf hi- men, William- 1 1 Ulue liih e to other ShieMi- with the rem wat :h Jackson. It win foneed his plan to retake Witrlies ter. The depai ment iissi^msi Jarhsosi was, t!. illt y stri r. !.e ni .rniiijr of t.. :J. I daehsoti w near Strasbu the s ^.-d $ A Y on 1 ALI/S DKFi^AT. JTMAN oV. HLD GRLAT '/INERA. Htoi.i v. -i 1,1 I ll I "d. but Col. \lit 1' ill iii-ii .ill l» Colt ii -rrititrlal riMttu iv l.r Itii'i-. ,,| k e i.' s! n w n, Stlirct) I. IMC.' i-. 1 i! .i i I- rl taetW*. Jack.-io up UiS .1 tories w 'L ft 1 1 sf'.ittered liands of Ttiioii 1 roups in e Sticnatuloah Theo:h. seie 1 his «x|" ri s t.he adv. it- plays 1 par! i:i y an lie. 1 I dable i..::i 11 di«u derM'-rtm.-M. nort.li a towa.'-il aie ln.i 1 i- j/ 'j 11 !.. t, a is forTii,'. 1 by two forks o' bordered with tiiounlains, the to1 dhy pike iK-iiifi aioiif exposed plaii.' tween. Staunton, at. the head of the is well covered from attack from ti- -rtli by sttvnni.s that wiud iiromul the north, euht ami ive»t. Jarksin's ivfUi. e v. 011 Id Stau'lt'.'i, win re 1 reeiii.r.ts irom other armies could i h:rj),.nd the rr..iiro «!sfr ''.1 south., t.i in up inilifirv From !.. r.it he could play hio 1 u u a n o n se*k in When li.-ff.ilCN e!'o«s 'd t. iti March, IWi, to enter .- tl tedera es rut ire I b. :-mv im, in-vl., was iiijfiudoni nr. to.ail appeal.uice-i I' and o! i hd- ::,cnt up. I he r: icy from the* I1. mm.', and Siiieh witn three bri gades, one of cr which wa.s 'l by Col. K first, 4.idj^meiit, Wi:,.'ii. skirmishtvs of I 1 1 N'fore tilt! battle, (in his lot. .i'c!i 1 Urotig^h 1101' ic '."1 w -'..J I- !..t th" citizen: ••:. '0.1 a k s \bout 4 o1chi..k iha* cavalry, under AsLby. (,!icst- t.ncl o ":icd wit 1 ut vvaa Iik en- ill's bri ut tht ai he front tlie Kenei o iince with all his for o n i n i s i n i- i ..-of Shields depended .' his first independent .: .lit Shit .• it v. 1. for ware 0 0 a Y s V I cavalry liLS froi. '«cd pr iUIUill^ SOUt.ll 1*14.I H,, I lii.3 n the lulls overlooking tue Keristown, three and a :i 11 Winchestor, on the low 1 in running «t ritrht 1 i:: im valley. Kimball .. 1 one .side of the pike intl disj is brigade on tin i' lri enemy befiin -., -alley 1 the littU sir. I., the Confederate lost tr..- ,.. Kimb ill .secured it. Shields now sent worn o o advance. Col. Kimuaii sent, iiacK i:: 1 hit he liatl a stlonj enemy to ('. .ti r- -. nil and needed re-enforcements. 'i .'ai'i ord"red an advan-e, e\eti in v :ii Kiml«vll to send a body of tnetl .t:. .union to break through the VIUMUN S .-en! —. ilivido his columti and capture it in detail. Mad Kimball obeyed he ,.i have fallen into the trap .Jackson w paring lor him. Kimball rightly Ii- 1 that his superior. l\iti inhi- iiiii.-1 distant, could not know wli ,t v ... taking da. e on the b.itt k'l'.cld, aml. lo hold Ui*. grounil. Lie i,oiv 1 l.i-» n\ At midday Jackson had deployed Ills vhole force (it infantry across the valley south of lveriLstown. with Ashby's cavalry foramo\abie column ui his rifcht (lank. Tvimhali had his own and Sullivan's bri made depli'Vcd along wit li" vale of the. )f Kernslowu lietwi :i|ened rhi Khobal! i-ing t' make a III til VIS -I a rt 1st on ,1. illowiu: newair t: 1 -111 itch til nuts 11 brigade and Col. ,1. Sullivan's also. On learning of Kimball's decision (ien. Shield* sf nt up •ils ot her brigade under Col. li. li. T1« r, aud left the Ail air wholly in the colonel's ii.iniLs. The mail who was to be pitted ilL'UJI.st '"Stonewall" in the first, bat lie of Winchester had no enjoyed the a Ivnn rlist's his opponent in military training, .larkson was a West Point o.li. er who had -.ecu much set Kimbiill had been 'f-lunti-er capli! he Mexican war, anil is colonel in .. 'i of the Fourteenth Indiana, had made one campaign in 1-Vil. enemy's front, id he hamlet ', Confederalcs batile uU .ijiting to rout !l on his left flank, Hankers, and also to ngtli. Kimball sent to meet the attack 1 .Jackson resorted t..i re made him famous, •id a battery to i: Id whirl! hit r. :, lie Iliovpd all -ri-' in •1, ubsi When he I- 1 -infed aid se 4 i I i v 4 i\, V' :r. skirmishers into the wood Tyh-r's tdcir misher.s wer.: advancing to seize the van tfigo ground. Jackson's infantry ami ar tiilery combined now he-id off Tyler, an 1 Li batteries were a No pl.v. ing havor e. i, Kii-iball's but the other side of the valley Kimball's tact its were at this juncture Uiiitjui'. lie had fought 1 hivu inferior u tions in ortler to hold he ground he then o'-ei.iceil, an-!, witii Ashby. and lie kii'-.v r, w rn'r'h liesidt s, standing ready to •1 upon him then was loth to leavo •. viefciided. His foreo wa» divided into t!.r)it regiments, and run by one these reg. i:i'.M!tn were moved tiuft by the ri^ht flank t^i ho front of the iriiederates to luv.ist Vyh-r in maiutait.ing his ground in froir of the stotie. wall. The effwt that this style of ing Lad 01.1 "A an in Wit tic- southcrtu rs i.» told in J.ieiison'.-i report,. lie s::ys that the rts pulsed I'uiori regiments with wh'udi he f-.'ight a i11" stole' wail were replaced by fresh oil'-, dr.-m ti from a k.rge i-f^serve. Th(! Confederate (Jen. (iarnett, whoso 1 rigade v.-»» in the center at !c i-tone wall, believed that he was largely o'ltnomliered hecjiuse he saw six oilierCni iu liagson hi.-, fro.nt. Ileal.so s a,- Cnion wivalry mov i'lg ,-ironed ti-5 his left, fl.tni:, and this bi:-_ .... w. s, i. •, fe'.c k .i-'Lichmen's -:jt out I'viv However, ,s. 1 ?*-,(• ...• •.rail, nr.-l I s(« 1 Kimball 1 Ins in v '1 of op. idi her .si. -J iekw-.i had si.l i tre:it. valry w.e along lvliii .•niled 1 .r •ote tli it e:ctl. a.- 1 i s a e n i a s e s s e a ,. 'iv a Vim- i 1 'f Williams' .1 1 iiauks army in the \al i he CotilVslerate attaek.it I .: 011 the, day immediate ivertiirow by IvimlwJli .. inm record aiiot her phasfc 1 -sstv» a hat time. Ill a 1 Joliusittii, dated March -1 l--r 5.0U0 nw,»re infantry,# force, to aulhliii against uiiltiie latter advance. •If at that mo ncnt l'eireali ig s i, and 111 the Kami- dispatch to Jolui he cried p,-ithelically to his chief, aft the i ,.,uy recllforeemcat to uid ui] K::iiia!l, "I willtryand ins side Si resburg." 1 .Jackson could- make Kerns i v. .. --i gain for his si.1'0 1. --.i. •. '-etitru of a Cnioii ks in the vallev, k ...v i -mi needed to 0 ,..i i 1 1 hstand Kuubell ,i. .- i1: iiii. ry mysteries s*'r it.-i: i If.- i this remarkable if,, 1.. id,,i. li i ...,...,„i.s counted for an 1 1.: i. then the addition of Williams' 1 ivis 1 Kimball's would have uecew.itated .oiihling oi Ji.i !.''(i:i\ iorce a seeniid lime, and ti •.-. ild have meant the. th plot ion of t, 1 edcr.ite awuies outside ot the v.-Ule} Another for coii'tratillation, as. Jack.s-on retiorted, wa.s his beliet t.eit Kim* iiali'.s h-.-t.s at Kei ii^t-ovn \et..--led liiff own. lit point of lact, Jackson's loss wa# the greaU by over SJil per ceiir. K\ eleutly "'•itoncvi alF' met his peer when accident threw him afoul of Col. Kimball in his lirs'. SLicnantioah campaign. i n U E I v I E U ET tr ,-• eI! '•. Irtilcit i e I i n i i o w o o i H's.'rieerf-, Salt |{|,rti!i', 'e\e -. I r,! hiippeij I' ant Im, ('h 11 lhi i 11v, 1 1 1 all .skin J-'rupiions, anil poi-1 i'ilefj if no pH\ I'l'ij i.ired, It ("I lo givo poi !t et, sat isf.-ndion, 'cfnmled. I'riee 'Jo eenls o I•••.. Si'ti 1-.S C.,r II.-,:/. ,,r Tii4 FOR DYSPEPSIA, Ayer's SarsapasiSSa 1 -.ti ei'Tcc.tive reiir-ily, .-n iii-meroin testlmo ii,.,is coiicliisivt'ly ptovc. lftr two yea in I was a i'(iiist:uit sutleier from «iyspepi»i i ii'i I liver compliunt. I doctored a loi.'x i.ine and the iiietuciuen preKciibe.l. I11 nearly wry ease, ouiy iiL-iiiavi'ti tlio disease. A 1 apothecary advised me to use Ayer's n 1 sapunlla. I did so, and wa,s cured at a cost of i'i. Piiico that time It has 1 11 my family niedi. ine, and sickness has t» i-oine a su'tinger to our houseliold. l» iicvc ii, to lie the best medicine tin earth.'' P. 1". .McNtdiy, lluchiuan, Summer !t 1. w.-ll, .Mass. FOR DEBILITY, Ayer's Sarsaparilla IS l' i'ii cure, v.'...-n t! :nt origi nal lli.p- ,Vi-l i i "I WftS ft (.• r. at suiTi ri from a low condition of tho blood and general debility, leconiinn finally, s.i reduced that I was tmfU tor work. Noth- 11 that I did for Uie enmplaint helped nie so liiiii as Ayt r's ..i sap.ti iila, a fi bottles of which restored rue to hcnltli and slrenc'h. I take every opportunity to recommend thi-i n.edicme in smnlar eases." —I'. Evu k, 14 K. Main st., (.'liiilicothe, Oluo. FOR ERUPTIONS And all disorders orisinatitw in impurity of t:,--- blood, -.ii. Ii as boils, 1 aihtincles, pimples, bit. ,-Ie 1 s i!...-im, s,-,i:.i-he id, s. r«.fuloua sore n.l t.c only Ayer's Sarsaparilla l-KKi-Anrri i v DR. J. C. AYEE & CO., Lowell, Mas«. IVict- fl ui tiuttii-n.f-i. V.', till a b'.itlo. BLACKSMITH SHOP 1 1 1 1 u s i n e s s 1 lb ise Shot in .'iK/r u 1 i.c mithin II n i-'lioit notice A LL WORK WARRANTED. 1-" E I US b. 1- L. F1 o p. rt!i Avi ii',c N'-r:ii I,:' E. Church liNuv :i.M-'i-:i:, i'iotnetoi-1 the 3IiU}utk Meat Market. 1 kinds of i k I i aiul Kail Moats i. -«t t• 1 i.i:i'lo le It-iinfd, nlv.-ya. ,, sausaaM.