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W ®c .• "McOJIEW-WlIjDER NUPTIALS. ''J^Chferfiii^ McOrew and Miss Qraco E. Wilder-vera' married Wednesday evtenlng at 6:Zf) o'clock at the home df^he brlttjfe's /parents, Mr. ami Mrs. B. V, Wilder, 735 S. Edmunds St. Tlwiervlcewas read by the Rev, J. S. IlMgland, ?. D., pastor or the First Methodic'.Episcopal church. Prec^iin the ceremony, Miss Hate) Craig sang, "O Promise me," 3•awing 1m contracting parties cnteretd the room unattended while the wedding march wa& being placed by the Bister of the bride, Mlas Elvn Wflder, They stood under a beautinil arch ot green decorated with, hyacin ths, narcissus and stars of Bethlehem and took the impressive vqvt-B. The f^H service of the church was used, Including the ring. The bride wore" a gown/of white satin trimmed with lace. £he wore a bridal bell festooned at toe head with otange blossoms and carried mas sive: bunch of white roses. There WCf* present about lofty guests, in cluding some relatives and near fflebds Qt the families, who came forward immediately after the Her Vice to offer their congratulations and Qod iwjshes., An elegant slx'.c/urHO supper was served. The bride,-was the recipient of numerous presents, an entire room being given to tuelr display. She is an attractive yoying lady whose per. sonality Hi* .charming and whose friends art'TOauy. She is greatly be loved in social and church circles and a mulUtiKje unite In wishing Joy and' bappjn«sK The groom/ Is a well Known young business mfcu associated with the Haley & xiuig firm*. o(,thi# city. He is clean enpabje: with evory pros pect of 'traMnesi'' success. He is pop ular In society and influential in the church.-alt. and Mrs. MeOrew will begin housekeeping immediately In their of/nj house nt 403 W. Eleventh avehue/Where they will be nt home to allytheir frlerfda after January 1 BARfTBK-PEnEORINE WEDDING.' dn Wednesday afternoon at 3 o" «Wk. Clay. W. Bartee and Miss Mary E.yFeregrlne wtita unitedi in marriage Aheauditorilltri of the First Method Episcopal church. The pastor,'^Dr. 1 S.'Hoagland performing the /ere rony.uaitiK the ring service. The frunf jtfteple were attended ut the iter by MesKers. ltoss and Oreo Pere grjlne. brothere of the bride,n«d her WMtei-a, Miss Myrtle' Peregrine ainl ^TS. I*1. ,TH. Pptter. pressed In *frlte and ii tdses. ,8he Is the daughter ot 'of the, well known fir frier ol iecounty and is a youn# lady ot peraonal charm and: reflneiment and 'deserredly po^ular Inkier community. ,/tho groom -f« one to| young (armfrsv of- DnviSon ft Did a man dt'-'ihftustt^t an^.Integrltv. |Mr. and Mrs. Bartee will spend .month on a honeymoon trip to Mis souri^ where they will visit numer. .ouifrlende and relatives, after which ,• -TOOj^iwU t$e at home to their friends OH ,th#lr larm about,eleven miles north of 'the city of Mitchell. ••*1 A 'j$RT ,CLtJB CHRISTMAS FROLIC j*? Last Monday evening the Art Club was" very pleasantly/ entertained by I$S president, \Mrs. If. H. Wlnsor, «t her home, 600 Wesjt Fourth avenue. The Itkdles were /net on the porch and ushered In try. Santa Claus. Af t*r the regular'butaness was disposed of, a '-, liP: well prepared Christmas pro fftnm was given, consisting of Christmas reading by Mrs. Wlnsor, music by the quartet, a paper, "Peace -v.. On Earth," by Airs. Martin Wider, vocal selections by MrB. Fannie Ent sminger.'a piano solo by Mrs. G. n. Kimball and a/reading by MVe. S. Qrundland. Bach member brought an inexpen sive gift, to /which was attached: an original poepi.' These were placed in the stockings hanging over the fire place. After disposing,of the goodies contained' therein, the poems were read to thf amusement of the guests, they ih ed considerable literary talent. The la4 les were then shown to the xBnlng rioin, where ti Christmas luu ch6on 'fras served buffet style. The Christmas motive waB everywhere in OTtdenee. 'After extending a vote of itfttnk# to. their capable president, the fers of the club departed, wish. =«5g*i Mh other a very Merry Clirist- V, A OUE8T8 HONORED. 'antt-Mr* A-.: H- Boyle were the red Quests last Saturday even, tf-trt^e^ome at'Mr. luid Mrs. IV H. H*y« **hen twenty lady and gentle Irlends.w.ere invited in. U*:.tables played five hundred, John Slbers winning the high JiboroKtt the ladies and J2. W. ,l.eehan fdrihe gentienten-: Delightful refresh inentso#ere »6rv*d later in the even ing. Jfififl May Scott gave several Mlwtions which, were greatly enjpyed ljy all. *&. and Mre. Doylo departed Wed fw Berkfey, Calif., where .wlll b^ lotned by their son, Al- Who'is attending the University »ltforni* and their daughter, /,P«We, who is a student at la: college. The family, will then i^ptni' Dlego for a month's vaca- HOAGbAND AT HOME, lie Woman's Aid Society of the ^Methodist Episcopal church had .?iMe|bil afternoon" at the parsonage ^ay. afternoonf .wltb Mrs. J. S. as. hostess. Mrs! Smith's ion ifucuj^hed dainty refresU ^to. Vhere iHra's a brief business oni wesidedi over by Mrs. Bobb, which a short musical program 125 ladies, including visitors, the occasion was in every way delight ing up their record of doing things fill. The home was tastily decorated with tilings .suggesting tlio Christmas season. The occnslon gave the ladleB an opportunity of looking over the improvements upon the parsonage property and much satisfaction was expressed in what they saw. GAVE HOLIDAY GREETINGS. Mcmbein or the high school l'lie ulty made an innovation with the close of school for the fall term this week, giving tlje students a greeting for the holidays. On Thursday morn ing at assembly the various classes were invited to a Christmas party by a character representing Santa C'lau.s, and a little miss. Miss New Year. Each stulent. was asked to have an inexpensive gift nt. the party on Fri day afternoon. The Friday afternoon program opened with juvenile numbers given by faculty members, Including reci tations and Bongs. Gifts were then given out from a large t'hrlstmas tree. The affair was greatly enjoyed, both from its unique nature and the pleasure It gave the faculty mem. bers and students alike. SOCIAL IIOl'U CLUB. The club met with Mrs. M. P. Hates on Wednesday. It was a beautiful day A good attendance ot* forty or more men and women at an all-day's meet ing. Corn shelling going on in the neighborhood kept several away that had I'ntcnded to have been present. Visitors are always welcome and a number were with lis. A visit and apcittl good time enjoyed by all, with as fine a dinner served as anyone could ask for by the dinner commit tee, It made one think Christmas had arrived a week and a day ahead' ot time. Followed by a short business meet ing and program ,of singing, reading ai^d a letter read, from a lady in the west river Country asking what steps taken to organize a farm women's Club and how this one is carried on, written by a ten year old girl "for mamma, while she was busy with baby," the, little miss asking If girls jf her age went, if wo, "she wanted ine started next week." The exchange dpurtment had var ious (|ttestlons handed in and an« wered, followed by discussion on cake making, when many excellent ideiiB were exehangedi on the subject. From no\y on till spring, there will 'M hll day meetings nnd the men arc .nost cordially Invited to be present and Join in the discussions and social ihal, and we hope they will turn out well and have a. good time. The dis cussion for thetji will be: "To keep alielled torn for some lerigth ot* time the condition it is in this fall is it uest or necessary to put boards or pipes in the bins?" For the ladles 'Putting tip'lunclies f6r school chil dren." At the next meeting December ,10 with Mrs, A. L. Snider. All Jivent home feeling the day bad •been Well spen|.r— Club Reporter, I SOCHOTI XOTKS. Miss Emily Kings entertained the Alpha club on Monday evening. With the completion of the lesson, she in. vlted her guests to the dining room where a dainty luncheon was served ,n a most unique manner. Red rib bons ran to the plate of each guest from a mammoth snowball of cotton in the center, and at the close of the luncheon each gnesi drew her rib bon out and found a favor. Mrs. Ray Smith was hostess to the Hi Lo bridge club last Saturday ev ening. The high score was won by Mrs. Sid W. Smith and George Carlson. At the close of the evening the hostess served' a dainty lunchg George Porteous was the guest ol honor at a birthday parly given him on Wednesday evening by his sister Mrs. Walter Smith. A three-course dinner was served to seven of his boy friends .Cards furnished idiveitolon for the evening. The O. N. T. club met' Tuesday evening at the G. P. 1-latheway home, with Miss Agnes Herrick as hostess. Music, fancy work and social conver sation made the evening pass all too quickly. Light refreshments were served at the close of the evening. The next meeting will be held after Christmas at the home of Miss Merle Grace. 4 SHOPLIFTERS ARE TAKEN GANG OF SIX MKX ARK TAKEN UK|)I1 ANlKl) BY THK KHKR1KK OF 1'KNNINUTON COUNTV. Rapid City.—Six members of an alleged gang of shop-lifters who were operating in the northwest, were cap tured red handed here by Sheriff BaUen and are all now In the county jatl here. 'Sheriff Haken was warned by the authorities at. Chadron. Neb., that the men were on their way to Rapid after having worked Chadron and he was on the lookout. The men were all young and all wore regular thieves' overcoats with large inside pockets. They entered a department store here and were arrested as they left it, their pockets being liberally filled with goods said to belong to the store and for which they had not paid. The sheriff thinks lie has suc ceeded lit rounding up an expert gang of shoplifters and local officials wili try to send them all up'for long jail terms. —t-o Con«tl|«tlotr poisons You. Tf ytfu are constipated, your entire system Is poisoned by the waste mat ter kept in the body--—serious results often follow.'Use Dr. King's New Life PiUs and yon-will soon get rid of con stipation, headachy and other trou- Har?Old^b1es. 2i5c at drttg£ists of by pall. XL. !*•**'&, pbino-Selection and Mrs. Sara E. Sueklen & Co., Philadelphia and Jfjiljr sangVHMre war«.pr*«9it'about ^t Louis. LISBON FARMERS I HAVE BIG SUPPER! HONOR DAKOTA WESLEY. IX PRO lESSOItS II ITU MONSTER ,j I'l HKHV SPREAD. Tho Lisbon farmers are. still keeri- the last gobble of many a titruev tlK't gave up his own precious life to make the hearts of the members of this famous club glad. About eight o'clock on Thursday evening of the present week the teams and automobiles from all points of the compass were directing their (course toward the home of August Pearson, where the suppiri was given. The roads were fine :ii,l the night Was warm so that within a little over an hour as many as a hundred people had gathered. Prof, S. D. van lleiiihuysen and family and Prof. II. I. Jones and family, were guests of the occasion. Thse two men have rendered a great deal of service to the farmers' club and the club expressed its appre ciation by making them guests of the supper. Prof. Jones was called upon and he made a very appropriate speech on what the farmers could do in the country by cooperative buying and selling. After this there was a duet by Mr. and Mrs. Keiser, then supper was served, which proved to be the best that the farm could produce for it lacked neither i:i quality nor in quantity. It. was very evident that the farmers did not kill all their turkeys at Thanksgiving time. One little fellow was asked if he did not like the country better than the city and his quick reply was that "in town you have to pay $1 for a piece of turkey and out here it is free." It is very evident that he had caught the spirit of the farmer. The city organizations charge their mem bers for their big feeds, but Llslio feed hern free of charge. After all had eaten their fill, the program was continued. Prof. Jones sang two very appropriate i.olos. and then Prof, van Renthuysen made a speech on the value of the county expert and his relation to the farmer. The professor also was a«ked to sing a solo, which he did in very fine shape. The quartet, of the club ren 1. ored three fine selections. This is the only quartet of note that lias been heard in connection with a l'armer'3 club in this section of the country. It goes to show that the farmers are not so slow alter all, but that they have ability along these lines a* well as the city folks. There were many other features of the program that were Interesting is well as entertaining. After the program the president called for some practical movements to be set t'ort'i for the future. There were many BUS gestlons of what might be undertak en and it was finally left to a, com mittee to work out plans whereby Lliey could have different crop and stock contests for the benefit of their own farmers of the township, and that they should also make exhibits ,)f their grain and stock at the Grain Growers association and at the state fairs which are held in thix state. The meeting adjourned about midnight and all went home with no regret that thoy had attended the session. The Lisbon club is one of the pro gressive ones which believes in see ing things move, and in the near fu ture the whole state will know that there is such an organization in its midst. 0 FEDERALS QUIT HUERTA'S CAUSE OKSERTIONS KROM GAHHISON AT Gl'AYMAS DEAL DEATH JILOW TO lU'HUTA IX NORTHERN MKXl'O. Maytorena. Mexico. Deserters front the federal garrison at Guay mas, a l'ewmiiles south of the in surgent camp, began arriving here today. Already eleven officers have surrendered. Among them is Major Figueroa, member of the state of General Pedro Ojeda, federal com mander at Guay-nias, and command er of the cavalry stationed at tlie gulf ports. Enlisted men, aggregating more than 500. appeared in groups of five and ten, dust-begrimed and suffer ing from want of water and food. Many were wandering from ranch to ranch or were lot in the mountains. It is said nearly all the outposts plac ed about Ouaymas by the federal commander were deserted with arms and ammunition. These developments are considered a death blow to the Huerta govern ment in the northwest, making cer tain the overthrow of Ojeda whose stubborn fighting has been a menace to the southward progress of General Carranza's forces. Deserters brought the news of the disarmament of the entire Tenth battalion, numbering more than 500, following discovery by the federal commander of a plot to desert to the insurgent side. This, with the desertions, is believed to have reduced the federal garrison by a half- Spanish Didn't Aid Huerta. Washington, I). —Senor Riano. Spanish ambassador, acting under orders from Madrid, today formally denied to the state department that Spanish subjects in Mexico had aided the Huerta cause, as contended b*" General Villa, who defended bis »e tlon in confiscating Spanish property by charging that the Spanish resi dents of Chihuahua had violated the neutrality laws. The state depart ment has taken up an investigation of the matter to determine exactly what occurred at Chihuahua. It is said the confiscation of property is prac tically confirmed. Obtain Loan for liowl Interest. Paris, France.—The underwriting by an international group of bankers of a load to the Mexican government sufficient to meet the bond interest payments falling due in January was arranged through the Uanque de Paris et Des Has. The group, compos ed of Paris, Londou and New York bankers, includes Speyers of New York. The amount of the loan and terms are not djscloi^d. $V MILWAUKEE PUTS BAN ON SALE LIQUOR IN S. anil furthermore they are doing them in the proper style. It' one could have been in the township limits a lew evenings ago. he inlglu Department Ad* mits Act Is Contrary To State Law. IS effective" now Vice-President Hiland Notilies Supt. Holsaple of Comp any's Move Today.HI "llu-ial order of Vice 1'resider.t J. II. Hiland, of Chicago, the .Mil waukee railroad has placed the ban on the sale of intoxicating liquor on the buffet and dining ears of its sys tem in South Dakota. The order is plr'ectiyp now. Notice ol the action of tli? railroad company was received, thi^ lorenoon by I!. N. Holsa jle, superintendent.of tile South Dakota AntiJpaloon league, who lias been active r^/yenHy in an at. tempi to stop tue safe of liqunp on all trains In th.« state. j.- Onlcr in Kfl'oei. Vow The communication from Mr. Hi land, dated December 17, states that he has directed the sale of intox icants on the trains or the .Milwaukee stem in South Dakora to be stopped immediately. A copy of a letter to K. IV. Getty, superintendent of the din mi iiLt-u unr UIU-I far department, of tho compan*', is appended, showing that such action lias been taken. The legal department of the com pany admits, according to Mr. in land's letter, that the sale of intoxi cants on trains is contrary to the statutes of South Dakota and there fore unlawful. According to the liquor laws of the state, it is nec essary for each dealer in intoxicants to secure a license from the board of county commissioners and name spe cific location as a place of business. Inasmuch as the company lias operat ed only under a government license, and its trains have no permanent lo. cation, the sale was held to be mi. lawful. Drinking was Ivvcessive. Action was started in the matter," said Mr. Holsaple today, a of numerous complaints which have come in over drunkeness on railroad trains, especially Hleejiing cars. One •special instance has been on the sleeping car running through Mitch ell between Rapid City and Sioux City. Representatives of the league have seen excessive drinking on Hi car. "In other states, special legislative acts have permitted state licenses to ii issued for the benefit of railroad companies. This is true in Minnesota. But in South Dakota, liquor licenses are granted only by counties and this bars the Milwaukee railroad from selling. Our statutes further provide that intoxicants shall be sold from fixed and permanent locations, which prevents the sale on moving trains Stale Licenses ICIsew here "We also have placed the matter before other railroads operating in South Dakota. Some have already replied that they operate no dining cars in the state, lior have they ever engaged in the sale of liquor. Hut the league expects shortly to effect ively stop the sale on trains in the state, without taking the matter to court." COUNT SHOOTS WIFE IN CASTLE i-oi.lsll ARISTOCRAT l-'l\lS IIMII IV IT 11 XKIMIKIV IN liKD ROOM AND IvlI.I.S HOTII ON 'I III SPOT. Oraetz, Germany. -Count Matthias -Mielzynski, a millionaire i'oii.-li nobleman, and a member of the Ger man imperial parliament, shot and killed his wife and his nephew this morning. The tragedy occurred at Castle Dakawymokaz, a large country seat. The count -was awakened by sounds thought to have been made by thieves, and made a search during which he found his wife, formerly Countess Felicia von Potok-Potoeka. with her nephew in her room. Without a word of explanation the count shot both dead, and also wound ed a woman companion of the count ess. The latter was the only witness of the affair. The count then notified the public prosecutor. He is 44 years old and the countess was :!7..He was one of the Polish aristocrats who has been close to lCmperor William. o- WANT U. P. TO 5 USE ECONOMY MINORITY STOClvHOI.DKRS 1.1 KK KIXAIj .IRGIMKNTS IN SLIT ,,ASKlN(i KOR RKCKIIKR fv Slid*. Omaha. Neb.— Final arguments on the suit of the protective committee of the fet. Jospeh and Grand Island railroad against the Union Pacific to prevent further expenditures for im provements on the former and for a receivership, was heard in the fderal district court today. Bdson Rich, for th Union Pacific, declared his com pany would give the St. Joseph line business which would make it a valuable property, .The minority stockholders argued that they suffer, ed from unnecessary expenditures on improvements and extensions. .j $/ QUARNBERG CASE IS DISPOSED OF riTv or ii\Miu:iii,\i\ DI: IDKS TO IMV I ML I:s AND OSTS IMOI \Ti.N TO oi I:I: I .N 1.•).)(. "-l Chamberlain, S. At last this jcity has raised the sum of liione necessary to pay off the noted Qtiarn btirg judgment together with costs ind attorney fees which in all amount some over $ in, Tiiis case lias quite a history. Quarnberg. in the early days ot Chamberlain, built a huge (louring mill down on the banks of the .Mis souri river at which time it was op orated by steam power and later a small capacity artesian well was put down near the mill which |*roved a very satisfactory power for operat ing the plant for a couple of years, when it weakened and a larger well was put down which proved one of the strongest gushers ever struck in South Dakota, forcing an eight inch How over twenty feel above the sur face which continued for several weeks before it was possible to place it under control, during which time a tunnel was started in from the river some thirty feet below the sur face, when nearly completed it caught one of the workmen in a cave in which proved fatal. Thus gusher washed out a gulch liid feet across, thirty to lil'ty feet deep from the mill to the river some f00 feet, nearly wrecking the mill. When it was finally controlled it proved a very successful power, for several years, and when this well weakened in pressure a third well was started by Quarnberg. In the meantime this city had put down a (lowing well on the high bluff on the east side of the city for a direct pressure on the cit mains, it was f^und Quarnberg's wells were weakening the pressure on the city main when an injunction was brought by the city against Quarnberg restraining him from again tapping the artesian basin. Then the action for damages was started by Quarnberg against the city tor $10,000 and the jury awarded was a S $5,000. This rase carried to the supreme court which referred the case back for a new trial which this time gave Quarnberg $10. 000. This was again taken to the supreme court and again referred back for a new trial, but rather than again lake the chances the commis sioners decided to settle in full. 177 IN GOTHAM SLAIN BY AUTOS ORO.NKR'S OKKICi SHOWS A I II.ITIKS KOR I!)I ARK NKAIi I.V THIS KM TIM KS TIIOSK ft-,- -M •'OR iinn. New York City. The coroner's olt'iceigurefc today sboW-the number of deaths in this city caused by auto mobiles has risen from :!7 in liitiT to 177 for the eleven months of 101::. State authorities demand more safety regulations. COUPLE ARRESTED FOR MISCONDUCT RUN AWAY fleSmet, S. I.). ---Forfeiting their bonds, Anton Torper and a woman claiming to be his wife, have disap peared from this place and not the slightest trace of them can be found. Tl^ey were arrested several days ago on the charge of conducting a disord erly house and of selling intoxicat ing liquor in violation of the state law. As the result of their prelimin ary bearing before a Ibeal justice they were bound over for their ap pearance at tlie next term of the state circuit court for trial, but now they have disappeared and it is pro bable the authorities never will lo cate them The two fugitives for the past two or three years had conduct ed, a restaurant here, and almost from the first complaint was made as to the character of the place they were conducting. I'ntil recently the authorities were unable to secure evidence which was deemed sufficient to convict them in the circuit court. The evidence finally secured and which formed the basis of their ar rest was considered conclusive, and tne defendants must have realized that they were at the end of their rope here, and hence their determina tion to seek new pasture ,. MITCHELL WIN OVER WESSINGTON SPRINGS A picked up team, largely from the college. played the IVessington Springs town team at that place Thursday night. The game resulted in a 23 to 25 score in favor of the Mitchell team. It was a clean fast game and only superior team work gave the locals the long end of the score. This was the first defeat for the strong IVessington Springs tean this year. They have played some of the strongest town teams in the state and won by a large score. "Buck", the Springs' star center, will be re. metnbered as the big center who play ed on the y. M. C. A. team heie two years ago. He was their strongest man, while Knox, a D. W. t". fresh man, was easily the best man on the floor. The game was close throughout and the spectators were enthusiastic in rooting for their team. The locals have had but little prac tice this year, in fact it is the first time they have played together. P.y making such a showing there is lit tle doubt if a team could be organiz ed with proper backing it would' be one of the strongest in the state. There has been very little basket bail in it el in A closed two years ago. The boys fuel confident that they can turn out the strongest team Mitchell has ever had. if the town people and lovers of real sport will stand by tlieni and help carry the thing through. The lineup for Mitchell was as fol lows C. Knox, right, forward C. Lester, left forward R. Smith, right guard E. Cook, left guard C. Potter, center. -v." SOUTH DAKOTA HOCS SUSCEPTIBLE TO CHOLERMR. MILES Government Expert Says Conditions Here Favorable to Disease SESSION A SUCCESS i, City Hall Packed To Doors to Hear Discussion On Fighting Disease. The trenienduous ravages made by hog cholera among the swine herds of South Dakota the present season is due largely to the non-existence of the disease in previous years, declar ed Or. \Y. T!. Niles, speaking yester day afternoon at the monster meet ing in the city hull, at which were gathered farmers to the number of over 2,00o. From the fact that heretofore the disease lias only existed moder ately in certain sections of the state, and that practically no hogs have been immune, is responsible for the excessive losses. In other "Inter, the cholera lias raged many times, said tlie government expert, and the animals that have weathered the dis ease have brought about a general hardier stock. Meeting Successful. Kvery indication yesterday pointed to ilie fact that the meeting was easily one of the most successful every attempted in Mitchell. The crowds in attendance far exceeded expectations, and the general suc cess of the meeting in presenting facts of untold value in fighting the disease, practically laid the founda tion for similar meetings to be l.eld in the future. In his talk which opone the meeting, Dr. Xiles sounded the key note of the afternoon .that cholera is the only disease that kills hogs in large numbers and that, the serum treatment is the only known preven tive. lb' emphasized throughout that the disease results from a speci fic virus, which is communicated from one hog to another and-.front one herd to another, and that all other factors are merely incidental. "Ilog cholera," said Dr. Xiles, "is distinctively contagious. It can't be started up by bad feeding, filthy yards or anything else. The virus has got to be brought to the hog before he can come down with the disease and there is no other a known by which lie can get the cholera. Quamntiiie Herds. ".A virtual |tiuraminc of a lierd'of hogs is the best method to protect them from disease. The virus can be carried by hog buyers, who bring the litter on their feet from a diseas ed herd to a healthy one, by dogs carrying bones from one farm to an other. by pigeons and crows and even by driving a team and wagon from one hog yard to another." Emphasis was laid by the sneaker upon the. necessity of burning every animal that dies of the cholera, a? the partially burned or buried car casses are always a source of dis ease. lie also went into detail on the first symptoms of sickness shown by hogs. Dr. Niles said that firs the animals refused to eat and acted lazy, then commenced to drag their hind legs and their ears grew pink. A sure test, he declared was the fact that their temperature invar iably increased. Method of Treatment. Dr. Niles explained flic methods by which the serum treatment was orig nated by himself and others at the governemnt farm at Ames, la., in 1.905. An immune hog was first vaccinated with the blood of a dis eased animal, when its blood was used for the purpose of inoculating other animals. The most effective method of us ing the serum treatment, he explain ed, was by the simultaneous method. In this, the serum is injected in the proper dosage in one thigh and the blood from a diseased animal in the other. With the single treatment, the hog is rendered immune onlv for a period of three months, but in the double method the immunity be comes permanent. iive Scrum Knrly. In the question box at. the close. Dr. Niles recommended that the best time for innoculating hogs with the serum was at weaning time, at cbout the age of six to eight weeks. No breed of animals is immunie from the disease and hog born from immune parents are immune from the dis ease only for a short period. The second speaker was Dr. C. c. l.ipp, of the State college at. lirook ings. Dr. Lipp urged that all farm ers should bear in mind the advice offered by Dr. Niles, as it was a complete resume of the question. He also described the act of the South Dakota legislature in allowing only $5,000 for the production of serum in the state for the period of two years. Uslwiii Farmer's Quartet. One of the pleasing features of the afternoon's program was two num bers by the mixed quartette of the Lisbon Farmers' club. At the conclusion of the program the best method of determine the presence of disease in an autopsy was shown by a carcass on the stage". The carcass shown was that, of an animal whose temperature had reach ed a dangerous stage and was just coming down with the disease. Most of the farmers at the meeting yesterday took advantage of the op portunity to sign the petitions calling upon the board of county commission ers to appoint an agricultural expert. Petitions were signed for both Davi son and. Hanson counties... ... I f-S" 1$ "v*' SIOUX CITYAN I GIVES PRAISE RDITOK OK LIVK STOCK KIX'OHD SAVS HOG CIIOI.KRA SKS.slO\ IMPORTANT. Y. A. llartman, editor of the Sioux City Live Stock Record, was ail in terested visitor at the hog choler meeting held in Mitchell, Fridav aft ernoon under the auspices oi' the Commercial Club. He commented as follows in the Saturday issue ol th" Record "The Commercial club of Mitche'l South Dakota, scored heavily yester day in its meeting to hear discussions of the serum treatment for hog chol era prevention. For the first tlmo since hog raising began to get any large attention from farmers i:i ren. tral and northern South Dakota, dis ease swept these sections of the state and wiped hogs off the map manv sections. The Mitchell Commercial club recently took the matter up and called a meeting of farmers ol Davi son and adjoining counties and secur ed the best talent available upon Lh subject of hog diseases to discuss ar.d explain the uses of hog cholera serum as a prevention of the disease. "The meeting was called for Fri day, Dec. 10th, and at an early hour yesterday morning it became evident, upon the streets of the handsome lit tle corn palace city that the farmers were alive to the necessity ot immedi ate and stringent methods lor com batting the disease that has playe-l such havoc among herds throughout Mitchell territory, as well as prac tically till other sections of the state. It remained for the weather man to get. busy with storincloiids and threatening weather, and tins accord ing to Secretary .Morgans, of th" Commercial club, deterred manv from venturing out. for long drives from distant farm sections. However, at the time of meeting the auditorium in the City 11a'.' was crowded with fully 1 .",00 farmers, all eager t hear the subject of hog cholera and its possible eradication discussed." About 220 children in all partici pated in the entertainment. Credit for their efforts last evening should he given to the sisters in the music department of the academy, who had lie attair in charge, O GIVE UP FIGHT TO RAISE RATES EYECCTIVK COl'NCII, OK MODERN' WOODMEN* ANNOI'XCE All IN D ON.MENT Ol RATE CAM. I'.lltiX, Rock Island, 111.—-The executive council of the Modern Woodmen of America today announce that the council, through its administrative of ficers, had abandoned its Tight for in creased insurance rates, and that th" question would not be proposed ai the national head camp meeting- in To ledo. Ohio, next June, unless such question originates from the mem bership. IOWA FARMER SHOOTS TWO THOUGHT INSANE Seattle, Wash.—N. Geddes, a wealthy Davenport, low ,, farmer,'oil his way to Australia, today shot f:r ally Joseph Hlaine, quartermaster on the steamer Humboldt, and wounde-l John K. ICrickson, a sailor. The shooting occurred at. a hotel here Blaine died several hours after the shooting. Geddes is being held by tile police. He is believed to be deranged. mentally ALL RAILROADS NOW USE ELECTRIC LIGHTS Tierre, S. D.—Tlje different raiN way companies operating within this state have all notified the railway commission of their compliance with the electric headlight law of the state. The Illinois Central reports no night trains tn the state, but all their Iowa engines are so equipped if they should cross the line. HOT ARTESIAN WATER IFOR TOWN OF CAPA Pierre. S. 1.1.—Out at the littlo town of Capa, aliout forty miles west ou the railway to Rapid City, tho company sunk an artesian well and secured a flow of water so hot that the residents of that little place use the water for washing and cleaning generally without heating it to any greater degree than that at which it flows from the well. The companv is now utilizing this warm water flow practically by running it through: coils of pipes in tho railway «tatioi, and heating the structure without any expense of fuel.,.. ft 'J9 I '& I 'An I.-,-.? ACADEMY PUPILS HAVE A CANTATA ORK.KTKD RY LARGE CROWD AT CHRISTMAS ENTERTAINMENT I.A.ST EVEN I \.. -TV Pupils from till grades of Notri Dame academy iast evening presented a Christmas musical program and cantata celebrating the happy close of the first term of school in the aca demy, before a large audience in the city hall. The efforts of the young sters were heartily applauded. The grades Of the common school department opened the entertainment with drills symbolic of the Christina-, season, singing songs appropriate to the occasion. An allegory. "The Three Missions." was given by Misses' Lillian McCarthy, .Marie Conney and Rose Lyons, representing the morn ing and evening stars and the moon at the time of the birth of the Savior, 1 The cantata, proved to he tin elab orate representation of the manner in which all nations celebrated Christ-, mas. The pupils were divided into groups, and each marched on the stage in turn, wearing the national costume and singing its congs. This evoked hearty applause throughout. The evening's entertainment was closed with the appearance of Santa Claus upon the stage and a closing song by the chorus of children. -sir 11 t.i 1 £i ii." ,-i$ qf '-w if .TC*