VOL. ir tSS* aJjW fet1 S^-i NO. 46 is.*:: mt0~ (It affords The Saturday. News s. more than ordinary pleasure to(repro-! duce the appended article frota the columns of the South Dakota Ledger, published at Mitchell, S. D., in the in terests of the Nonpartisan League. It particularly pleases The Saturday Nfews because of its relations With the farmers of the country surround ing "Watertown and because it indi cates unW^takably that the business an^i professional men of the cifyvetafe 'bfaced within the memberfehifr -of the Chamber of Commerce, are not to-be stampeded by political considerations into unjust assaults won tiie farmers jand the farm^'s' org^Jii5!:at$ans. Th'e business interest^ oF Mitfeh'ell and -of Watertown are manifesting that sane arid 1 ipt- B& reasonable policy which should 'commend' itself to the consideration of the wild-eyed citizens of certain communities in this state and in Min nesota where the kaiser brand of autocracy holds sway instead of the "spirit of democracy.—Editor.) Following the invitation of the Chamber of Commerce of Mitchell, S. T., inviting the Nonpartisan League to locate its South Dakota state head quarters at Mitchell, which has since baen accepted by the league, the Chamber of Commerce of Watertown, S. D.. one of the busy* big cities of the state, has extended the league an invitation to make its headquarters for league activities, in that part of the.state. The 'Chamber- of Commerce of Wa tertown invites the leagu.e to make it self "at home"' at Waterttowni tmd what is more important, the butdness men of Watelrtow'n patoteat, against the breaking up of league meetings in other parts of South Dakota, in spite «f a proclamation of the governor of the state, who declared some months ago that league meetings would be The farmiefs :4of A 3flfr ***gh"t *VT»4V }'*V tt -aftui JMt« 'futf-^niftfi iJr'i, ^T'a iK** 1,. .J M®--» vMl»«t4t«MM «arnf(&-J J* '.£*.1 •»"'i imat- .««& .'•". .i 'Z&i+XvJi-t *,1 iA#k.S[)g£te frsxr$--.'&£t.*ti&' ..ajith* 1JSM'* wi •:*.*** •^UiT )C»ft,r r- 4HK» ""V'* Victory is a Question of Stamina Send-the Wheat Meat-Fats Sugar the fuel for Fighters yNITEP STATES FOOD ADMINISTRATION Sh" L-&" fa Extends Greetings to the League South Dakota can be proud of the fairness and true Am -ericahism of the .business interests of both Mitcheff and Watertown. These business men do not necessarily ap prove ot''th% nonpartisan league pro gram bill they^do not. stand for Prus sian methods in, S^uth Dakota^ and they want tije.fig'L-iers Jo have a fair dear" and a "fmr "hearing" ror tnelr cause. And that is all the farmers ask. In its lettor £0 L. J. Duncan, state secretary and manager of the non partisan league, the Chamber of Com merce of Watertown states that that IS*#'1. Goethals .j iii Washington ni^ti^(tf^the army5 general staff iving iS^^Oeg'JrAFtMSrge W. Goe thals wider, powers, vas announced te jresterday by Major General Pey- C. March, acting chief of staff. vision of and sup General Pal -'jifei* -1 .ajMt'jJstl?jS,C'yf *,•( ..•: ,iv K.I "f". l.'.'0 ... vv :vf' .• .• !»v ..» OVER TH% TOP IN CODINGTON BOUNTY it.-Upto noon.-today, reports com^J? ing In from tKe rural districts In dicate that Codington county will go "over the top" by a very sub stantiai margin nthe third £.ib erty Lqan drive. Every committee reporting as yet shows subscriptions surpass ing the t^k)t?n^nt j^pade by the Liberty Loan management, many "farmers over-subscrfibing twenty-, five per cent, not a few going an high as fifty per cent above the,* apportionpient. The average gain above the apportionment for each fturner ranges from ten to twenty five per.cent. rSV •.•'•„•.• These report? cover all por Uons of the county, although not all the townships havfe reported the completion of the canvass. city hai always welcomed farmers' meetings and' conventions bnd' j^rideti itself on1 the, fact that the farmers have often met there and always will be -welcome here. The letters num bers the jpagye .ampijg the important farmers^ o^^niratmn's' of' South Da Iro.ttf aiid"layfe that' "thbusands of Iejguer'dieniDeW ci,fe: within our trade Jerj^tory and we Jfcriow'they are lunong the most' loyal, tfidustrious and desir ab!ie: cttlzeni of our %tate." .j.fThiS,* coming from disinterested business men in one of South Dako ta's most progressive and'|ip to date ,td,w^&) ought to be •flttffiaBnf. i|ii^swer to -charge of dislpyAHgy--. to^de against league members. The letter of the Watertown Chamber of Com merce to Mr. Duncan follows in full: Watertown, S. D„ March 29. L. J. Duncan, State Manager, Non partisan League, Sioux Falls, S. D. Dear Sir: At a meeting of the directors of Watertown Chamber of Commerce, at which were present the chairmen of most of the leading committees of the Chamber, the matter of the treatment that was being given to members of the nonpartisan league—the.inpompre hensible, to us, treatment th&t was published as to their meetings, etc., was fully. discu8sed. and .it was the unanimous opinion of all present that such actions were inexcusable, un called for i^d un-Amertca». it has always been our proudest uuatsi^ that Watertown haB had the pleasure: Somme. of entertaining more, conventions of the farmers and their companies, as sociations, etc., many times over, than all the other cities of our state. We most heartily invite you to con sider our invitation in the spirit in which offered. We know the thousands of mem bers you have within our trade terri tory we know those men are among the most loyal, industrious and de sirable -citizens of our state. It is With the very greatest "pleasure1 thalT we sv' to you that our city is yours every one within ouY city is proud to say that we most cordially invite you to make yourselves at home with us. l» ^mmm l^rai 1 \vs\\V 1 -xrv.wtf'-mm.-n utu# fin* HELLINTQ •impair. The writer was instructed. to say to you. in the namie of- the Watertown Chamber of Commerce, that every courtesy, hospitality, good ..will and, invitation known was extended to the nonpartisan league to make our city its headquarters. In line with the action of the business men of our city! .. .. .. Very truly, t^ee Stover. pes to Head Mun| np~-Speed Wathcword A new reor-] the artillery, rifle' and ammunition supply, .and the transportation of the army from camp on this side ot port In announcing tiie new reorganin tion. General March said:, "Orders have been Issued wbich will consolidate the division^.? of Btorage and traffic and the diviaton of puTV chases into one diViMon, toi be topwA as the divislon of purchase, storage and^traffic.. i- i, *Tha^ev JMViatan General Goetbals, ,^rh4: *ill be an Mstaat chief jof tuM," B^ga^tter O hi •"""•"""'iptV la smq»ties w?wk, 1 Bt boast'i ,ront of the 35^ ~4£i «xtaV ^'^rk^v^i-pr 4 -*K#, ^, \um an: W' lift Greatest Cd^tiMliaii Artillery of iflie, War the .tfmitiJimJfcW)* °»e Is 5ommey ^gtaer«| FINMBERLP''^ French Come to British Relief With Heaviest Artilll^ Fire in AH History, ^Prev^tfthig Pruisiant From ^gpg J(ff |»tKtii# on Allies' Skelk M. (Bjr The Ignited Press) ,, The. French J|re,undoubtedly concentrating the greatsst artillery fire since'the German drive started on fifty-six mile front extending from south of the Somme east of Amiens to the Oise in the vicinity, of Noyon. ili This terrific bombardment cover* eveor inch «f German positions and for miles back of their lines. The joints of farthest German penetration ito Picardy art included in this bombardment. A hourai will tell whether this is preparatory to a m&jor counter-offensive b^- the allies. An official report from General Hsifl indicates that General Haig's forces are holding their own, the situation there seemingly being un changed. WAVE UPON \^AVE OF GERMANS. (By thetn^lted Pjess.) ^London, April'18.—General Maig reports the German infantry as at tacking in three waves. East of Kemmel* Hill* where the British were pressed back slightly at one point, a counter-attack restored the sector. In the Bailleul sector, three enemy attacks were completely repulsed, and local attacks in the Merris sector were also repulsed... WASHINGTON EXPECTS IMPORTANT DFVELOPMENTS. (By the United Pross.) Washington, April 18.—Military men expect important developments following the arrival of French reinforcements in Flanders. They recall that General Haig reported the French a^ coming rapidly and in great force. It may have meant this concentraion^- TREMENDOU8 ENEMY LO8SES. (By The United Press.) -. With" "the French^ Armies in the Field, April ft.—The Vastest artillery concentration yet attained by the allies is hammering on a fifty-five mile German line, from Oise ting tremendous enemy lossef and pr The cannonading is caus-eventing their digging in. ,t ^^^sggSi&^y^^ :AFKlLi^ri^l8 I'W4FEF N\»« l«i ?rtWv* i(if xl ^rsteissss^ mi & a L^ km.M?mi tv-i^M Mi-^H^ AVjL TR* sawes rtr~rn LiBerteLoa SITV or wATfirtp*& ti, "W *fwTh» driv^ffl the*city beg&'IKIa morning. At feW'^r the lovmtV Odd eointfltteesl have cdtt^I«t«t tM c«y ekhvAsj*,' h&vlfig lure' io F«»m- meiiced Tuesday 'niorAlhi instead of taWhg^ ther couhtry: rfiHtrictei The reports' frotn w^' cSt^ dls- ,* 'trMSUr' le* &' to' only ft partial indliatio»r'of pfolh able r6^i^ bit enbugh ls kniwn: to lustlf^1 th« predlctton fMt the city will-go ffltovef the alt*tmeri»i by about the same proportion as the outside precincts. Throughout the entire county there is an obvious disposition to support the administration IA this .* war until victory is Achieved. The allotment J«: Codington. county $300,000.00, ^Watertown |3S0,000.00, #"f• Haig For Supreme Effort of "4, Washington, ApM 13.—Pl^ld M^r sbal Sir Douglas Haig'» ominous ap peal to the British forces to ^tand their ground, no matter what the colt, brought home to Washington official today the desperate situation of the allies in what may prove to Je the decisive battle of the war. llv. The grave charturter of the Sritish commander's statement, however, IiMiaJHaJK's not impaired the confllenc%. here that the allies will suceed in titfHtoit^ihefi''' line against the Oerman-™u1te, however terrific. Grave But Not koutlets. According to the interpretation gen erally .placed on the specl&l order of the dtf^, General Haig does not pro nounce the aituaWon hopeless, but dis^ closes his conviction thiat the supreme' moment of the struggle is at hand nn1 that victory or defeat depends on the fight put up by the allies to hold fieir positions He calls for: desperate re sistance and the utmost sacrifice, if necessary, that the enemy: ma^ be de feated when failure to accomplish his objective will pmve most damaging if not decisive. "General Haig's address to the army "The defection of Russia bas upset all estimates as to the duration of the war. That calamity means that the Germans may yet delude the lg norant Russians into fighting on their iside. AH we know now is that "the work is going to be more difficult. But we are going to see it through to victory make no mistake about that. Germany Gone Mad. "Since the days "of Caesar the Prussian has been famed for his bJi tality. I think Germany, all of Ger many, not Prussia alone, has gone absolutely mad now. We are fighting nil ot Germany today, do not doubt it for a moment. "It a matter of record,,r said the general, "that the British knew the| sesrft of poison gas many yeare ago, and rejected it as -400 inbumm for civilized warfare. It was suggested •main Gives 700*0 ^t,r»pe«k or. *uthO)rfi 1#*&< ^^SiLS -saJ^y.'ff'^ frill nm *-T irf'+Hi"' THE DRIVE 4*^ «.'[ !#siSiVl at sifid) a .... {Secretory of Wri ftffest on the'1 t« 'ssk ^)t«^ 'Z&S&'iiitrt /*%& "WW"1 kj« -.jHW our Soldier* butt' Iwhind 01» W skid Actii ipt Crd^e have an in&pi: uTfti tnuiir 4A h«med such geift Ivderises -of there,!s anything unusu^^n MS however, appeal." ,rf*_ One of the hJghi|ft ofBceri|i general staff said: tK 'i# "TJiere is nothi*f In fche jmilitary situation on" ehtfuld alarm undtll^ the United Btatee '-',1 or'nllied couutrtes. fetfr kaiser «nd burK':will "Of i: General Swinton S£qps tbe 'Bala .0^8' otjGreat«J$^ie' (We present today a few, a very few, extracts from an address de livered by Major General E. D. Swln tflfa of J.he British arwy at Bioux Falls not long ago. We reproduce these paragraphs from the Sioux FallB Press because they- reveal soma things. that are new to Americans. They draw a picture that .needs•to be impressed upon the American mlnd,-sr®ditor.) course, it,iss somwhat/Siscour^ aging to read from day^to^Ay reports that our JBritlslt. frien|» ^e^ beeii forced back, but #fe must aot overtook tbe fact that, at the poipts generally regarded as vital by the allies, neither the French nor the British have given ground tor some days, and on 'ihe contrary, have regained alittle^= ... -fe. Not many people Know, that t&e ,Ui»itf\ ed Kingdom haa 7,500,0b0 jifcft all\ 1 fronts. I am a JScotchman—if I were an Englishman Would not say this —but 60 per cent of these men are from the little island of England. The British navy baa protected the trans port of 13,000,000 troops en the seas and the shipping of 26,000,000 tons of munitions. The British debt is now« 1665 per Capita. We have done away with, the 'business as usual' idea. Nofc^if a single passenger automobile- has been built in England for jmon The military has all the motor sources, "la one action ih WMc was the aggressor the preliminary. bombardment of German trenches, clear the way for the infant©?, bausted 543,000,000 worth of j&ejls a period of six days. On'1 Ci© las day of the boinbardmcnt, tiie gji^l e? uenditure represented cogf of $20, 000 000. That is why the cog't ,&f. yr% ing this war is stj gigantip^' Tho fcnert-1 j'aisecJ' froiii th# on the platform a model v4whtir sorry now Chat they used gatS. We la «. self defense produced mo^ eff tive gas—and the prevailing winds in be said.. It waa the cnterniHar Gero^ialS-«ncheiithe at therftaiH he h^d fnvented. It w^f 'a desk ,lnk-" W611 presented to him, He. ^laiged by an American publisher. He wa v^ry brijef in his diiietMsaipn/ ft. Ci '-Ae -outcome' thei^or German trenches. We have some- invention. I thoukht If the thH ^hing tar worse to send to them. would climb io ff hO&Zm "There is la Sioux Falls tonight ?aj thMt wka lmii Canadten soldier who b^Jbeiwt /^vL speakingUtah tliia'»utm Milt..tqr»["na. tV* f^ct that he's only one luhg. fl^| S^ma^rt^h? m*n g*» got the other. Miiuttbnntff^^|g^^| PWttte spokeDell Rapkls today.^nd JE, wncwJtog Oae sperch a day 4$ allMhe 4^prw«d W friend had aaen^^rAmerica rao^H«'4hell» 1 n« -. wSm ~m taiw«