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The Terminus of Alaska’s Thirty-five Million Dollar Government Owned Railroad System _.___1 « The Gateway The Gateway a to the to the li 1 Kenai, Knik, Broad Pass —01 j^imvU'JU , °°id Fie,d*_ -----' - LARGEST ALASKAN CIRCULATION ADVERTISEMENTS BRING RESD LTS _ PUBLISHED DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY --- \„l ,, No SEWARD, THE GATEWAY TO ALASKA, TUESDAY, MAY 25, 1915. -----1,n ' * ITALIAN ARMY HAS INVADED AUSTRIA AND TAKES TOWNS _ .... — '^^COCCOCC<XXXX>OOCOOOO^vOC leire Engagements Take Place Along Several Palis ol Both Fighting Fronts. ITALY INVADES AUSTRIA ROME, May 25.—The Italian army crossed the Austrian border last night near the Gulf of Trieste and captured four towns. A destroyer at the same time at tacked the port of Huso, sank a few small boats, captured fifty prisoners and wrecked the docks and depots. The king left for the front today and as he passed through the streets thousands of people lined the way cheering loudly. LONDON, Mav 25.—The Austro-German offensive in Galicia is now slackening and the Russians are easily holding their own. Przemysl is apparently safe from danger for the present and will continue to strengthen the Russian line. . THE HAGUE, May 25.—The Netherlands govern ment has protested the sinking of the Lusitania on which some citizens of Holland lost their lives. WASHINGTON, May 25.—The German government announced today officially that it will give its answer to the United States government's protest on the sinking of the Lusitania in a few days. Persistent rumors are afloat to the effect that the answer will be satisfactory. ATHENS, May 25 —Thousands of wounded Turks are arriving in Constantinople and causing a feeling some thing akin to terror in the population. ODESSA. Russia. May 25.—It is reported that the Italian consul at Constantinople has been killed by the Turks. War between Turkey and Italy is expected within ■ twenty-four hours. SAYS ROUMANIA PREPARES LONDON, May 25.—Reports from Bucharest are to the effect that Roumania is getting ready to enter the war with the Allied nations. Some hundreds of thousands of men are now under arms. Since the declaration of war by Italy a restlessness has become apparent all over the Balkans which is expected to culminate in a general con flagration having chiefly for its object the changing of the frontier lines in that part of the continent to the dis advantage of Austria. ITALIANS TO LEAVE CHICAGO, May 25.—Thousands of Italians will leave this city for the war within a few days. Thirty thousand Italians are on the consul’s list in this city alone and most of them will probably go home to fight, so relieving the labor situation. It is feared that labor will become too scarce in some industries which Italians follow. BATTLE SOUTH OF PRZEMYSL PETROGRAD, May 25.—The Germans have launch ed fierce attacks south of Przemvsl with the obvious in tention of relieving the pressure on the Teutonic ranks on the San river. Our forces are still pressing forward in the last named region and are inflicting severe losses on the enemy. The war office denies that we have been driven out of the Carpathian passes although it is admit ted that our retirement from Gorlice and Tarnow has made it necessary for strategical reasons to fall back from some of the positions in those passes that we took during our great offensive movement towards Hungary. Seveie engagements are now proceeding all the way from the Baltic to the Roumanian frontier almost. VIGOROUS IN WEST PARIS, May 25.—Vigorous fighting is now proceed ing all* along the western line from Arras to the sea but nothing decisive has to be recorded. The fighting around Ypres is still reported to be proceeding fiercelt. . The Germans apparently have concentrated most of their ef forts on the breaking of the Allied lines in that quarter with the ever recurring hope of bursting a way to the French coast cities. RUSSIANS REACH VAN PETROGRAD. May 25—The Russians have entered Van in Asiatic Turkey and have relieved the Assyrians and Armenians who are being slaughtered by the Turks and Kurds. Thousands of those people are reported to have lost their lives at the hands of their enemies but the region has now been all but cleared of the Turks and con ditions will soon be very much improved. BERLIN, May 25.—The racing season opened here today with large crowds in attendance. Betting was per mitted but the subjects of nations fighting against Ger many were barred from being present. EAST ST. LOUIS. May 25.—French agents are buy ing twenty thousand horses and Great Britain has a standing order for twelve hundred weekly. .4# BECKER MUST MEET^ DEATH POLICE LIEUTENANT’S APPEAL TURNED DOWN AND ONLY governor can save him. ALBANY, May 25.—The court of appeals has refused the appeal of Lieutenant Becker and he must go to the electric chair unless the governor intervenes to save his life. A strong light was put up to have the convic tion by the lower court reversed but the court of appeals announced its decision today and stated that it could seen no good reason for saving tne life of the former lieutenant of police. WATSON TOMORROW. Agent Blue expects the Watson to return tomorrow afternoon from the westward. NORTHWESTERN COMING. Agent Guptill has received word that the Northwestern was to have left Cordova today at noon. CHAIRMAN WM. EDES IS ON THE MARIPOSA. Sixty-one Passengers Left Seattle Last Night, Including Chair man of Commission. SEATTLE, May 25.—The Mariposa left last night with Chairman W. C. Edes of the government railroad com mission and his wife for Seward. The passenger list for Seward is: E. W. Bach, John Canfield, C. Bade, A. Estes, Mrs. W. Lucas, Mrs. Geo. Lear, Colonel O. Onokheim, E. Mc Phce, B. Ballard, Marie Halley, Inez Adams, Mrs. Anne Leo, Miss Jennie Crawford, Mrs. Joe. Mantell, Mrs. James Walters, C. Brunson, J. Hann on and wife, J. Watts, John Liern, H. Hall, Ed. Carlson and wife, William Edes and wife, Miss Helen Burnham, Carl Moot, Jo* Brossel, H. Workman, H. Keesmose, R. Hartug, Fred Debon, George Carrol, Etto Erickson, Ruth Chandler, Dave Newman, Tom Col lopy, Roy Solomonson, J. Solomonson, R. Fleet, T. G. Dayton, Wm. Way and 19 steerage. SAN RAMON TAKES LUMBER FOR GOVT. The steamer San Ramon, Captain Jamieson, arrived at 6:30 o'clock this morning with 912,000 feet of lumber which she loaded at Everett for Anchoruge. She left Seattle last Wednesday at 10 p. m. and came direct, bringing also fourteen pas sengers. She left for Anchorage at 8 a. m. to unload the lumber for the government. She belongs to the Dodge steamship company of San Francisco. A. S. Abernethy, the agent of the company stopped over in Seward on business. APARTMENT HOUSE FOR LAUBNER ADD. At the city council meeting last night J. T. Harvey asked that the question of putting water into the Laubner addition be taken up. He declared that several buildings will soon be erected here, one of the buihl ings under contemplation being a thirty thousand dollar apartment house. KILLS FIRST BROWN BEAR. Henry Oliver made a trip to Ayalik Bay last Saturday and returned Sun day morning with a brown bear meas uring about 7 feet. Oliver got him with the first shot, hitting him direct ly behind the ears. This is the first brown bear reported killed within forty miles of Seward this season. See us before sending outside f:>: your iob printing. WETS WIN THE JUNEAU DIST. all towns in first division SEEM TO HAVE DECLARED FOR THE SALOONS. The election on the liquor question held in the First division yesterday shows that all the towns have likely voted “wet.” Juneau has voted wet by a majority of 600 or 650 over the drys. The wets polled 974 and the drys 334. The votes sworn in by those not registered number 370. These arc not yet counted but it is estimated that 300 of them are wet. In addition the wets have signed and witnessed letters from 198 registered voters who were not able to vote giv ing consent to licenses. The total number of registered votes not cast was 630. The total number entitled to vote was 2360. The wets were more active than the drys throughout the campaign. The Haines result was 87 for wets, 32 for drys and 15 sworn in. Douglas wets won by 496 to 208. The number registered was 905. Ketchikan results: Registered 888, 396 for wet and 192 for dry. Forty were sworn in but are not yet count ed. Two hundred and ninety votes registered were not cast. The wets will require 48 additional votes some of which will come from those sworn in. It is believed that the rest will be secured from the 299 not voting so that Ketchikan is about sure to go wet. Petersburg registered 185, the wets voting 89 to 50. The wets however, need five more votes. Five votes were sworn in. The number of votes registered at Wrangell was 277. Wets got 128 and the drys 78. The wets must get eleven more votes to win. »> <• ❖ ♦ *** *1* *•* ^ ❖ ROCKEFELLER’S FRIEND * ATTACKS PRES. WALSH. * •> - ♦ WASHINGTON, May 25.—Mc Kenzie King, a director of the In dustrial Relations department of the Rockefeller Foundation severely scor ed Chairman Walsh of the Industrial Relations Commission today while giv in testimony before the commission, His attack on Walsh was due to the severe treatment meted out by the lat ter in his examination of Rockefeller before the commission. CREEK THROUGH CITY NOW TO BE FLUMED, Property Owners Start to Put in Five Feet by Seven Flume to Take Water. The property owners have begur the work of fluming Lowell cree* through the city. This is the creek which has received the misleading name of the glacier stream. It will be flumed down Jefferson street as far as Fifth, at least, and will probably be flumed to the sea. The flume will bo five feet by seven wide. gang goes to work. Eight section men went out yes terday under the charge of Fred Dorfl to work on the railroad beyond the summit. This gang w;ll prepare the road from Mile 12 to Mile 34. FAIRBANKS, May 20.—Captair Francis Rotch, Jr., has been busily engaged for the past three weeks ir overhauling the little government launch Midnight Sun. The engine bee has been removed, some of the mach inery repaired or replaced and the boat repainted. It will be ready foi the water in a few days now. Skip per Rotch had charge of the Midnighl Sun last year and operated betweer Fairbanks and points on the Tanam and Nenana rivers carrying surveyor! and supplies. This year the launcl will be busy in about the same ter ritory and a busy season is looke d for ward to. The boat was formerly owned by the boundary' commissiot but by it turned over to the engineer i ing commission. WORK SOON TO BEGIN ON ALASKA NORTHERN RAILROAD _ Auditor and Paymaster of All Operations On Northwestern and Will Make Headcjua rters 11 ere. CORWIN GETS TO NOME SAFE _, BUCKED ICE FOB ONE HUNDRED: AND SEVENTY-FIVE MILES OF JOURNEY. NOME, May 25.—The steamship Corwin has arrived safely after hav ing bucked ice for the last one hun dred and seventy-five miles of the journey. Captain Healy says he met the ice first olT Point Romanoff and that he had to work through it ever since. The passengers have all got j ashore and the freight is now being i unloaded on the ice. The navigation season is now almost commenced al though the sea opposite Nome has not yet cleared. The Cutter Bear left St. Paul island for Nome yesterday. PAN AMERICAN CONGRESS MEETS AT WASHINGTON. President Wilson in Speech Suggests Rivalry Without Ag gression. WASHINGTON, May 25.—The Pan American Financial and Commer cial congress convened here today. ‘All countries in the two American continents were represented except Canada and Mexico. President Wil son delivered a speech at the opening of the meeting and suggested that the different American nations could car ry on a trade rivalry without: agres sion. He also urged uniform laws and the building of more merchant ships for the mutual benefit of the different peoples on the continent. GERMAN CONSUL GOES DOWN TO ATLANTA. SEATTLE, May 25.—German con sul Mueller, who was arrested some time ago on the charge of conspiracy has exchanged posts with Doctor Zop fell who has been stationed at Atlanta. Mueller will not say whether or not the charges against him had anything to do with the change. MONE\vSTOLEN FROM THE STEAMSHIP MARIPOSA. SEATTLE, May 25.—Eighteen hundred dollars were stolen from the registered mail of the Mariposa on the last trip according to the informa tion just published. No clue has been obtained but it is known that the rob bery was committed while Clerk Thwaites was eating dinne**. NEWS NOTES It has been made clear that the story of a rich quartz strike near Hope, reported in the Gateway Sat urday, was exaggerated. This much is said to remove the idea that any attempt at reckless boosting was in tended. Father Crimont, S. J. is expected to arrive on one of the next boats if not on the very next. The railroad building is row oc , cupied with a large clerical force. Yesterday w*as the day on w'hich Chairman Edes was expected to leave Seattle. John Doe Smith is the extraordin ary name of a man w’ho wTas to have i received a hearing this afternoon on i the charge of stealing lumber from t the Alaska Northern. 1 The Terminal Addition to the town • of Sew’ard went on record today. W. P. Patten, a prominent Seattle 7 realty man, is now in Sew’ard. i ____ PIANO FOR SALE.—Apply Gate way office. 5-18 ?t “With coats oir and sleeves rolled up we are right here ready to pitch into the work on the Alaska Northern railroad” said Thomas M. Ward, as sistant engineer in the construction of the government railroad from Se ward to the interior. ?tr. Ward has arrived with Mrs. Ward and with her mother Mrs. J. 1). Phillips. On North western which will arrive here before tomorrow night are Leslie Cramer, paymaster for the government, and 13. Barndollar, auditor of all d;.-burst - monts in the work of construction. Both men will make their headquart ers in Seward as will Mr. Edes who will be the last official fo arrive and make up the full engineering, force for the work on this railroad out of , Seward. Mr. Ward did not desire to be quoted as saying what his beliefs arc as to the amount of work that w 11 be done here. When asked if it is not a fact, as cabled from Washington, that the Alaska Northern will be re constructed to Mile Forty-five this summer and that the rock work will be done in the winter time, ho stated that he could not say, but he declared that the plans are now being pre pared. Mr. Ward is one of the big en gineers of the country judging by the information given to the Gateway from other sources. He was with Chairman Edes on the Southern Pacific and was construction engineer of one of the divisions on the Vir ginian railroad. Another member of the government force who has just arrived is Oliver G. Tubby, chief draughtsman, who has come with his bride, as stated some time ago when he was on the way. Mr. Tubby comes from the Panama canal where he was one of the construction engineers. He is one of the prominent members of the profession in the United States. Mr. Ward is most enthusiastic in the expression of his opinions about Seward. “We are all delighted with the location” he said “and we are con fident that it will be a go-ahead city." He particularly emphasized the word “city” as against “town.” “What Se ward needs is factories" he continued and the manner in which he spoke show that Engineer Ward is one of those men who go heart and soul into anything they do. The chief facts to he elicited from his conversation is that within a few days the operations will begin on the Alaska Northern and Seward will jump to the forefront. He did not say so much hut what else can be taken from his remarks? WILL NOT IGNORE U. S. WASHINGTON, May 25.—The state department has been notified by the German government through the German embassy that Germany does not intend to ignore the protest of the United States on the sinking of the Frye, notwithstanding the delay in making a reply. This reply, according to the communication will lie furnished in a few days but as matters of great importance have to be attended to, it is found impossible to give the necessary attention to this one matter. The feeling has been grow ing here that Germany has shown an inclination to treat the American protests lightly. This feeling has been add ed to by the fact that the German submarine warfare con tinues just as it was before the demand by this govern ment that it should cease. REPORT GERMANS INVADE LONDON, May 25.—It is reported that a Gennan Austrian army has already crossed the Italian frontier and is now marching along the valley of the Adige river in the direction of Verona. This army is said to he well equipped with aeroplanes and artillery- The general be lief here is that Germany will attempt to end Italy’s par ticipation in the war by a quick, decisive campaign and it is also rumored on good authority that Marshal Hinden burg has been entrusted with the work of crushing that nation. The report that Italy had declared war was re ceived with enthusiasm. It served to remove almost en tirely the feeling of dis-satisfaction which had grown so rapidly in recent days. Military men believe that an Italian armv of nearly two million well-equipped troops can be placed in the field and that such a force ought to be sufficient to weigh the balance down in favor of the Allies. PIERCE BRITISH LINES LONDON, May 25.—It is officially admitted that the Germans by strong artillery attacks, aided by gas bombs, have penetrated the British lines east of Ypres. The at tacks were accompanied by tremendous artillery fire. The report does not try to deny that the result is regret table but the belief is expressed that the advantage gained may be only temporary and will not be serious anyway. The effect of the gas bombs is to render our troops un conscious. When the fumes arise the soldiers are compel led to get away to avoid partial asphyxiation. The bombs are used when the wind blows in the direction of the Allied lines so that the fumes are borne by the breeze in the direction intended. The very statement that the British lines have been penetrated has bad the effect of creating a feeling of uneasiness as it rather suggests that the enemy has secured a strategical advantage of importance which might result in further disaster. NORWEGIAN SUNK LONDON. May 25.—A Norwegian steamer was tor pedoed yesterd'av and sunk in the North Sea by a German i submarine. A British steamer went to the rescue of the : crew and was attacked by the German ci aft but unsuc cessfully. Several of the members of the Norwegian ves sel are believed to have been lost