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The Terminus of Alaska’s Thirty-five Million Dollar Government Owned Railroad System ~Z~ ~~~ ~ The Gateway The Gateway . .. to the Kenai, Knik, Broad Pass Great Coal Fields of .. x Gold Fields Matanuska |___ ... -. ........ . ..—i HUGEST ALASKAN CIRCULATION ADVERTISEMENTS BRING RESULTS ____ Vol. No. ffl. SEWARD, THE GATEWAY TO ALASKA, SATURDAY, JULY 3, 1915. Ten Cents the Copy CORNELL PROLESSOR WOUNDS MAN IIE THINKS BROUGHT ABOUT WAR MORGAN SHOT IN HIP NEW YORK, July 3.—John Pierpont Morgan, the world famous financial magnate, lies wounded with a bul let in the hip having been shot this afternoon by Frank Holt, a German professor, because of Holt’s belief that Morgan was responsible for bringing on the war in Europe. Holt is professor of German at the university of Cornell and was always regarded as one of the most eminent of his profession. The act was committed at Gleneove, Brest, in this state, the Morgan country home. Holt entered the house but no one was present at the shooting. The bullet entered the hip and while the wound is of a serious nature Morgan will recover. On entering the house Holt told the servants that he was an old friend. On the report of the pistol the butler rushed in and strik ing the assailant of the multi-millionaire with a coal hod he overpowered him. Holt declares that Morgan is re sponsible for the war and seems to be proud of his act but it is suspected that he is not quite sane. NEW YORK. July 3.—The latest reports from the Morgan residence state that the wounded man is out of all danger. Several of the most eminent doctors and sur geons have been summoned and are holding a consulta tion It is said that the bullet is still embedded in the hip but in such a place that no permanent result may be ex pected. Morgan never lost consciousness but the shock was rather severe anti he is feeling somewhat weak from the effects. He has made no statement but the opinion Is growing that Holt is crazy although the prisoner has not been quoted as saying anything except stating immediate}’ after the shooting that Morgan was responsible for the war. TAKE HALF MILLION RUSSIANS BERLIN, July 3.—During the operations for the past two months the Germans have captured half a million Russian prisoners, a thousand machine and field guns and immense quantities of supplies of all kinds Most of the prisoners were captured during the retreat of the enemy through Galicia when the straggling Russians were taken by the thousands as they fell behind the main body on its precipitate retreat. NOTE TO U. S. READY. BERLIN, July 3—The note to be sent to the Ameri can government in answer to the note from that country is now ready and has received the approval of the kasier himself. The kaiser examined it carefully in Galicia where it was forwarded so that his approval must be taken as meaning that it will be the final word of Ger many on the subject. It is supposed to include some an nouncement on submarine warfare but it is also believes to include the insistence on the right of Germany to at tack the merchant vessels of the enemy as well as all ves sels carrying contraband of war. ITALIANS CAPTURE KEY PARIS, July 3.—The Italians have captured Tol mino (?) which is regarded as the key to the Isonzo valley and will now probably be able to make much better pro gress than ever. The battle for the place is reported to have been one of the greatest that have marked the strug gle between those two nations in the present war FORBIDS ALLIED FLAGS BRUSSELS, July 3.—General von Bissing, the Ger man governor, has forbidden the display of Belgian flags or insignia of any kind. He has also forbidden the dis play of flags or insignia of any of the allied nations. BASEL, July 3—Austrian agents are now buying up all the food they can secure in Switzerland as they an ticipate that an embargo will be placed on all foodstuffs by the Swiss government. GERMAN SHIP LOST LONDON, Julv 3.—Four Russian cruisers have driv en ashore the German mine laying ship Albatross which has become a total loss. Fifty casualties resulted to the crew and the remainder were taken prisoners. The Rus sian warships are now said to be very active all over the Baltic watching for any attempt on the part of the enemy to land reinforcements in the Baltic provinces. SERBIANS TAKE DURAZZO ROME, July 3.—The Serbians have captured the city of Durazzo on the Adriatic coast of Albania and the pur pose probably is to hold it whatever the outcome of the war might be between this country and Austria- It is clear that Montenegro and Serbia have come to some ar rangement by which they can divide the northern part of Albania between them and as this is opposed to the wishes of Italy our government will most likely protest again. [willow creek IS BOOMING ALL MINES OVER THERE HAVE HAD RICHER STRIKES AND BIG CLEANUPS MADE. That richer ore has been struck on all the mines over at willow creek and that bigger cleanups are now being made is the news brought here by Fred Laubner who returned overland yesterday from that district. Mr. Laubner himself bought an interest in one of the mines there some time ago. and naturally made a careful survey of the conditions. It was mentioned in this paper a few days ago that after a ten days run a cleanup of one hundred ounces had been made but since that time that record has just doubled, a .cleanup of more than thirty-two hundred dollars hav ing been made for a similar period. The richer rock has been discovered not only in one mine but in the whole four that are being operated in the same vicinity. So rich is the rock in some cases, it is said, that pieces ot free gold “crystal” have fallen out when the ore was disturbed. EXECUTION LEVIED ON VALDEZ COMMONER. The following is taken from a Val dez clipping arriving today: “Execution issued under a judgment in favor of George C. Treat against John W. Frame was levied on the Commoner plant in the Wiekersham house on West McKinley street this morning. The United States marshal is in possession now. The judgment is for $500, costs and interest, amounting altogther to near ly $800. It was recovered in January, 1912, the cause of the action growing! out of the old Valdez Daily Miner which Frame wrecked, leaving every body in the hole who had put money or labor into it. In a semi-annual report to the post- ^ office department last April Frame swore that Charles M. Day owned the Commoner outfit.” DECIDING ON FINAU’ROGRAM BASEBALL GAME IMPOSSIBLE TODAY BUT TWO MAY BE PLAYED TOMORROW. Almost all the arrangements have now been made for the big Fourth of July celebration but there were some matters still to be finally disposed of at the time this was written. It is possible that the whole program and everything connected with the obser vance of the day may have been settl ed before the paper goes to press but i the matters which were to have been published today, relating to prizes, etc., have been slightly delayed and the facts may not appear in this is ssue of the Gateway. First and second prizes will be given for each ana every event, including the Marathon race to the top of the mountain. It is vtended to postpone the Marathon un til the last. The other sporting events will come off Monday afternoon. It is possible that two baseball game* will be held tomorrow, Sunday. Ow ing to the delay of the Watson the baseball game this afternoon will like ly be impossible so the celebrations will begin with the dance this evening by the bandboys. PIPE LINE HAS NOW REACHED THIRD AVE. The new pipe line being put in by the Electric company has now reach ed Third avenue and the work is pro gressing splendidly in every respect. Sam GrafT, president of the company, has remarked a peculiar fact in con nection with the work, and that is that a ditch can be dug a few feet away from a glacier stream without the water from the stream seeping in. The ditch he has had dug now is about twelve feet away from the stream and three feet below it but it remains quite dry. This is probably due to the fact that the water goes straight down through glacier deposit. SINKS TURK TRANSPORT ATHENS, July 3.—A British submarine has sunk a Turkish troop ship in the sea of Marmora and as the ship was laden with troops at the time the loss of life is believ ed to have been very great. The campaign around the Dardanelles is progressing favorably for the allies in every respect. GERMANS CAPTURE ZAMOSC LONDON, July 3.—The Germans have captured the fortress of Zamose in Poland. The place is situated fifty miles southeast of Lublin in the province of Lublin and is about half way between Lublin and Lemberg so that it may be expected the Germans are now marching north with the intention of threatening the rear of the Russian army that is holding the Warsaw position. It also shows that Mackensen has now penetrated some forty or fifty miles into Russian territory from the Galaican border. GERMAN GUNS BRISKER LONDON, July 3—The fire of the German artillery in the western theatre has become much brisker than it has been for several weeks and another assault is antici pated. No infantry fighting of any consequence has been reported up to the present. The British Union labor men have refused to vote on certain questions brought forward by the Unionists in Germany who desired the co-operation of the British unions. NEW YORK, July 3.—Jane Addams is returning from Europe after having visited the heads of almost all the governments with a view to ascertaining the possi bility of bringing about peace. On her arrival here she will confer with President Wilson. CELEBRATIONS FOR ALASKANS SITKA STARTS MOVEMENT FOR ALL TOWNS TO OBSERVE SEMI-CENTENNIAL. SITKA, July 2.—In a meeting to night the business men of Sitka adopt ed resolutions Javoring the celebra tion of the semi-centennial of the Al aska Purchase “throughout Alaska on dates that will not conflict, and that every effort should be made to attract as many people to Alaska as possible at that time." J. L. McPherson, who is now travel ing through Alaska for the Alaska Bureau of the Seattle chamber of commerce to secure the opinions of the people as to a celebration in Seat tle, was present. He will leave this place for Juneau, thence for Skagway and Fairbanks and out by way of Nome to Seward and other coast, cities. The plan is to have each town in Alaska hold a Day's celebration in 1917 to welcome visitors. It is ex pected that congressional and cabinet officers will be induced to come and take part in the celebrations. The opinions of other Alaska towns are awaited. TIES AND PILES TO COST THOUSANDS. Alaska Northern and Government Already Spending a Tidy Sum in Seward. It is estimated that the contract called for by the engineering commis sion for piles and ties will involve the expenditure of several thousands of dollars. The timbers must be cut and laid along the right of way between Mile 55 and Mile 65. The Alaska Northern had a pay day for its men this week and it is estimated that the wages paid out here to the men em ployed on the wharf and other places amounted to considerably more than a thousand dollars. S. 0. Morford returned from Valdez on the Northwestern. u. S. MAY HAVE IMMENSE SUBMARINE FLEET. Plans Are Wanted and Every In ducement Will be Given For New Ideas. WASHINGTON, July 2.—Experts in navigation and naval matters are now being invited to offer plans that would aid in the building of an im mense submarine fleet. All the plans received will be presented to the next congress. It is now evidently the in tention of the administration to sound the country with a view' to learning how' far it is .prepared to go to guard against w ar. one HALF BREED KEEPS A WHOLE TOWN INDOORS. Barricaded Where He Commands Town of Marshal and is Monarch of AIL MARSHALL, Calif., July 3.—The people of this town are all prisoners in their hpuses while an armed half breed, barricaded in a position from which he commands the whole settle ment, is threatening the life of any one who dares to show his head. After going on the warpath the breed drove every man, woman and child in doors and then barricaded himself. Help has been telegraphed for to San Rafael and a posse is now' on the w’ay from that place. OROZCO DISAPPEARS. EL PASO, July 3.—General Orozco, who was arrested the other day for being implicated with Huerta in #a conspiracy, has disappeared and left no trace. He has escaped, undoubted ly, to further the revolutionary plans. ZAPATA LOSES TO GONZALES CARRANZA’S GENERAL DEFEATS HIS FORMER VICTOR OUT SIDE MEXICO CITY. GALVESTON, July 3.—Gonzales, the commander of the Carranza forces which recently evacuated Mexico City, I defeated the forces of Zapata yester- j day east of that capital. The beaten troops are believed to have fallen back into the city pursued by the victor who has succeeded with the aid of the reinforcements sent to him by Car ranza from Vera Cruz. Although the Carranza side has lost control of the city he has been able to send in two tons of medical supplies which are re-! ported to be badly needed by the peo ple there. EL PASO, July 3.—General Huerta, who is now under arrest on the charge of conspiracy, denounced the United States bitterly in a statement given out today. He condemned all the ac tions of the American government in its relations with Mexico and declared that if the United States had been perfectly neutral his country would not have fallen to its present condi tion. WASHINGTON, July 3.—General Angeles, the representative of Villa here, stated today that the Villa side does not want the presidency and that its only ambition is to keep Carranza out of control for the good of the whole country. •> * * •> •> ❖ •> ❖ ❖ ❖ •> •* ❖ AFFAIRS IN MEXICO * ❖ ARE EXAGGERATED. * WASHINGTON, July 3.—Refugee* arriving from Mexico City declare that the conditions of affairs there are exaggerated and that matters are not half as bad as some of the reports would indicate. It is admitted that hardships are being borne by the resi dents but not to the extent stated in many messages. NORWEGIAN CREW IN A BLOODY MUTINY. Crew Feared German Submarine and Fought Officers Who Shot Many of Them. * BRUSSELS, July 2.—A bloody mutiny has occurred off the Belgian coast on the Norwegian bark Abys sinia and several members of the crew have been shot dead by the of ficers. The crew feared that the ship was traveling a course which placed it in danger of being blown up by a German submarine and protest ed. The protest went unheeded and the mutiny began. A bloody fight took place on the deck when the of fiers brought their guns into play and killed a large number before peace was restored. PORTER CHARLTON TO STAND TRIAL JULY 8. COMO, Italy.—The trial of Porter J. Charlton, accused of killing his wife her two years ago, today was set for July 8. Charlton is said to have slain Mrs. Charlton, who was an American singer, and afterwards dis posed of her body in Lake Como. Charlton was arrested in America, after he had fought against extradi tion, and taken back to Italy. SAYS TITANIC OWNERS RESPONSIBLE FOR LOSS. NEW YORK, July 3.—Admiral Watt has stated that the Titanic was j inadequately built to meet the re- J quirements of a great ocean liner and that the owners are the people respon- j sible for the frightful loss of life re sulting from the accident to the ship. PORFIRIO DIAZ PASSES AWAY GREATEST OF ALL MEXICANS DIES AS THE WORK OF HIS LIFE IS SHATTERED. PARIS, July 2.—General Porfirio Diaz, former president of Mexico, died here this afternoon peacefully at the age of 85. His last moments were made lighter by the attention of countless friends. General Diaz was born in Oaxaca, September 15, 18->0. He was studying law when the war with the United States broke out. He served through that war in the National Guard ami afterwards made a study of military science. He took a conspicuous part in the revolution of 1854 and took trie field to oppose the French troops. Hu was captured hut later made his es cape and again harrassed the troops of Fmperor Maximilian until forced to surrender a second time. Later, in 18(57, he besieged and captured Puebla, marched on Mexico City and also took it. On the re-establishment of the republic he was unsuccessful candidate for the presidency and in 1872—187(5 he led a revolution against the government and after three severe battles he won the capital. In 1877 he was first elected president. lie was re-elected in 1884 and remain ed president until he was driven out by revolution after some twenty years. * •> *> •> <• <♦ *!• <• •? •> BANKS CLOSE MONDAY * > PAPER NOT TO ISSUE. * ❖ - <• As Monday will be a national holi day the banks will not be open. Fol lowing the custom of all newspapers in Alaska, the Gateway will not be issued on that day. PROVING THAW CRAZY BY HIS OWN LETTERS. NEW YORK, July 3.—The prose cution is now attempting to prove that Thaw was crazy by reading his letters to Anthony Comstock on the subject of protecting young girls. The letters indicate that the defendant was at least extreme in his beliefs on the subject but the defense will try to show that the apparently crazy sug gestions made in the letters were the result of deep emotion caused by the fate of Evelyn Thaw. EXPLOSION IN THE CAPITOL BUILDINGS. Reception Room Wrecked at Midnight But No One Knows by What. WASHINGTON, July 3.—The re ception room of the capitol building was wrecked at midnight last night by an explosion whose cause is a mystery. Scores of detectives have been put to work to clear up the oc currence but without any success up to the present. U. S. OFFICIALS CAPTURE MEXICAN MACHINE GUNS. EL PASO, July 3.—The United States government officials have cap tured a dozen machine guns which were intended for use by the Mexican conspirators in their proposed revolu tion. The discovery of the guns proves that the conspiracy existed. TAKE MOVING PICTURES FROM SERVICE VERSES. NEW YORK, July 3.—A movie company is now enroute to Sitka, Al aska, from this city to reproduce in seven parts the stories told in “The Spell of the Yukon” by Robert Ser vice.