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AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF \ THE °^ DEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATIQN IN THIS TFPRrrnpv pl 6 No. 12 I Week In Review ■ By MILTON SHOWN. J.TA. i•- * r fund-raising drives I With approach of February, na fHj ona i Jewish relief campaigns beginning to get under way, ■adjusting themselves to the new Conditions created by the dissolu- Knn of the United Jewish Appeal. ■ The National Refugee Service, has the job of absorption .Hnd adjustment of refugees set- in the United States, has Hunched its first independent Campaign after a conference in Cleveland. The NRS has an nounced a preliminary minimum Heeds budget of $4,342,150. Presi- Hlenf William Rosenwald of NRS, Hn a message to community lead- Hrs, declared that the program of Hud and guidance to refugees con- Hinues to be a primary responsi- H The United Palestine Appeal’s H 12,000,000 drive was launched Hast weekend at the National for Palestine, held in ■Washington with some 1,500 dele- C&tes attending. The meeting Heard Paul V. McNutt, Federal Hecurity Administrator, House Majority Leader John W. McCor- Cnack and Jewish Agency Legal Hdviser Bernard Joseph stress Che need for continued and inten sified aid to Palestine Jewish up- Huilding. I The whole question of fund- Caising will be reviewed this Ceekend when the Council of Jew- Ch Federations and Welfare Bunds hold its general assembly Cn Atlanta. Sidney Hollander, ■resident of the Council, is seek- Bg establishment of a budgeting Cervice to advise local funds on ■locations. This year’s assembly, Cccording to William J. Shroder, Chairman of the board of the coun- CU, faces the dual task of prevent- Bg any harmful developments Chieh may result from abandon ment of the United Jewish Appeal Cnd “Constructive planning” for He adjustment of community pro grams to meet current local, na- H°nal and overseas Jewish needs. FOREIGN NEWS 9 While the American Jewish Community wrestles with the prob- Cm of coping with the situation Coated by events abroad, these Hvents gain in proportion. I Palestine has had two more air Hids, both of them entirely un- Cuccessful. Meanwhile, it is re galed in London that negotia tions are under way for an ex- Hange of Palestine children de- C lln ed in Germany for German Comen and children held in Pales- H>e. The United States Embassy B assisting in the negotiations. l ln Poland, nearly 100 syna gogues have been razed and the Brap sent to the Reich to be Curned into war materials. Jewish Cemeteries are being plowed up Bd used to grow grain. Half of Be 1,700,000 Jews in Nazi-occu ied Poland require relief of one ort or another, according to lat at reports. In Bulgaria, the anti-Jewish law ecently passed by Parliament has ot been promulgated by King toris. who is reported holding it P until details of administration an be worked out to minimize the arm * u l effects on the Jews. It is *«ar that Bulgaria is unsympa hetic with anti-Semitism and this aw represents Sofia’s form of appeasement” to Germany. In France, the Vichy Govern ment continues to oust Jewish of icials, the latest being 122 in the Communications Ministry. Roosevelt Urges More Tolerance NEW YORK (JTA) —A call to Americans of all faiths to hold meetings during Brotherhood Week, Feb. 22 to 28, “‘to purge our hearts of all tolerance and to bind all our citizens in a common loyalty,” was sounded by President Roosevelt in a message made pub lic by Dr. Everett R. Clinchy, pres ident of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. Brother hood Week will be observed in more than 2,000 communities with the theme, “National Unity,” and the slogan “one nation, indivisi ble, with liberty and justice for all.” President Roosevelt’s message follows: “With reverent depen dence upon God and faith in our destiny as a people, let us meet in church and school, in cathedral and synagogue, in public hall and home during Brotherhood Week, the week of Washington’s Birth day, to purge our hearts of all in tolerance and to bind all our citi zens in a common loyalty. The de fense of America be gifts in the hearts of our countrymen. In this hour of emergency, let us set aside time to build our unity from within, to renew our faith in bro therhood, to quicken our national life, and to reinvigorate our pa triotism with a renewal of that vision of democracy without which we perish as a people.” Miami Synagogue To Be Dedicated on February 16th A new synagogue will be dedi cated in Miami on Sunday, Feb. 16 at 2 P. M. when the new struc ture of the Miami Orthodox Syn agogue will be formally estab lished. The occasion will be marked with a gala program including ad dresses by prominent speakers and musical selections by visiting artists. The synagogue represents the orthodox wing of Jewry in Miami. Jewish Men’s Club Elects ’4l Officers An election of officers for the ensuing year featured the meet ing held by the! Jewish Men’s club in the Jewish Center Tuesday night. Leon Shapiro was elected president; Itz Greenberg, vice president; Aaron Shapiro, secre tary; and Nathan Newman, treas urer. Board of directors of the organ ization elected are Max Atlas, Morris B. Wilson, Maurice Bart ley, Sam Bryan, and Isadore’Mos covitz. A rising vote of thanks was giv en the retiring officers for their services rendered the organiza tion during the past year. Those serving last year were Harry Broi da, president; Itz Greenberg, vice president; Maurey W. Goldstein, secretary; and Philip Blitstem, treasurer; and the folowing board members: Abe Diamond, A. and L. Shapiro, Nat Shorstein, and I. Moscovitz. The organization plans a full season of activities for the coming year and is planning a calendar of events along social, cultural, charitable and athletic lines. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY JANUARY 31, 1941 Voted B’nai B’rith i Award H '.y fpjf Norman H. Davis, chairman of the American Red Cross, who has been voted the 97th Anniversary B’nai B’rith Award in recognition of his humanitarian service. He will receive the award at a Cov enant Breakfast at New York’s Waldorf-Astoria Hotel on Sunday, February 16th. i B’nai B’rith Buys xlT ‘"* u Wai 's’i Hy* s WASHINi purchase of SIO,OOO worth of non interest-bearing and non-negotia ble Canadian War Loan Certifi cates by B’nai B’rith “as a fur ther manifestation of the pro- LATEST FACTS ABOUT PALESTINE Since the outbreak of the war in September 1939, 34,000 Jewish refugees immigrated into Palestine. Since 1933 more than 280,000 refugees from Germany, Poland and other countries in Eastern Europe have settled in Palestine. ... More than 6,000 Palestinian Jews are enlisted with Brit ish forces in defense of Palestine and neighboring countries. Several Jewish companies have already been organized. Over 140,000, or more than a quarter of the Jewish popu lation are engaged in farming in Palestine. Eleven new colonies were established in the 15 months period ended December 31, 1940, bringing to a total of 260 the number of colonies in the country. At this moment there are some 8,100 Jewish refugees with Palestine immigration certificates in various European ports awaiting transportation to Palestine. Despite the impact of the war situation, the expansion of industry and agriculture in Palestine is beng maintained, thanks to the extraordinary measures taken by the Jewish Agency for Palestine in cooperation with national Jewish in stitutions in that country. In furtherance of its program to make Palestine self-sus taining and reduce its dependency upon foreign imports, new industries have been developed producing goods as varied as food preserves, refined oils and gasoline, reinforced concrete pipe, chemicals, all types of minerals, pharmaceutical, and all types of finished products. Likewise Jewish farmers have ex panded the type of field-crops raised on their farms. The Jewish Agency for Palestine together with the Vaad Leumi, Jewish National Council, share in providing the budget for the maintenance of 407 schools, with 4,137 teachers and 58,000 students. Over 200,000 individuals benefit from sick funds aided by Jewish Agency. During the fiscal year ended October 1, 1940, approximately $8,000,700 were expended by the Keron Hayesod and the Jewish National Fund in colonization, immigration and in other important development spheres in Palestine. Fob 1941, the emergency budget for the Jewish Agency, to meet the growing requirements of colonization and immigra tion amounts to approximately $13,640,000. Hundreds of Jews Slain In Rumanian Uprising BUDAPEST (JTA) With Rumania’s 175,000 Jews caught helplessly in the middle of a violent battle between the Government and dissident Iron Guardists, hundreds of Jews were among the estimated 6,000 persons slain in the week-long revolt, which was accompanied by the wrecking of Bucharest’s Jewish quarter, wholesale massacres and wide spread pillaging. A JTA correspondent who earned here from Bucharest just before the revolt broke out reported that German army officers were in citing anti-Jewish disorders. By Monday, with some degree of order restored, hundreds of Jews were buried in mass funer als. In the Jewish section of Bu charest, tanks and trucks loaded with soldiers rolled past smashed store fronts, looted shops and wrecked homes. (Soviet press dispatches said “the Jewish districts are a horri ble sight” and added that in addi tion to the hundreds of Jews slain many others were wounded or kidnapped.) Jewish survivors of the revolt found desire on the part of the membership of B’nai B’rith and its affiliate organizations to sup port the cause of Great Britain to the utmost” was announced today. rm. , T’i-j—r I ', * T ~ J - *~ J "— V ;- - ■ - V . \ j" j■ V ■• • ri " • !o■ - l V- V;.. r ".V ••!•' -xo. fi tUii R !«•>- ■ let N<. ». aHi 'i embe supreme Auvisory council oi Aleph Zadik Aleph, B’nai B’rith’s youth organization, from funds provided by lodges and chapters in Canada. crept out of hiding places Monday in a desperate attempts to secure food, while others formed weeping queues asking for shelter because their homes had been destroyed by fire. Many Jews tried to reach the mortuary in the hope of iden tifying relatives. Naked and muti lated bodies were still lying in the Moldavian forest. Indications were that the mass murders were carried out by Iron Guard rebels. Attacks were parti cularly severe in Brasov, Brila, Ploesti and Galatz. The number of casualties was not immediately ascertained, but long lists of wounded were posted in hospitals. Mozes Tells of His Plight in Poland NEW YORK (JTA) Mendel Mozes, for twenty years head of •!., , v Ta >: vV -V'’. <:■' 7- \ v - . .; f j f•. v' f • ft* U t f-v. ••" r*. y.tUi *'-!,! • • L. ; K j iiv'i! it ’.unT’a it-- . :■ way of Soviet Russia and Japan. Mozes who witnessed the flight of tens of thousands of Jews ftom Poland, emphasized that starva tion prevailed among the Jews un der the occupation. Mere bread is a luxury to at least half of the two million Polish Jews who fell under Nazi administration, he de clared. A a to the Jews under Soviet oc cupation, Mozes confirmed the re ports that thousands of them were’ being transported to the most dis tant parts of Siberia. “Wives are being mercilessly separated from their husbands and children from their parents, and this punish ment is being meted out to them only for their ‘crime’ of seeking safety from Nazism by escaping into Soviet-held territory,” Mozes declared. The only hope for European Jewry today is the aid that car come for them from America, Mo zes said. Though suffering phy sically, Polish Jewry is not moral ly broken, he added. Jewish Calender Join a Synagogue or Temple Attend He Services 1940 5701 1941 Chamisha Asar —Feb. 12 Rosh Chodesh Adar. Feb. 28 Fast of Esther —March 12 Purim..." March 13 Rosh Chodesh Nisan....Mar. 29 First Day Passover. April 12 Rosh Chodesh Iyar. April 28 Lag B’Omer. May 15 Rosh Chodesh Sivan.....May 27 First Day Shavuoth. June 1 Rosh Chodesh Tammuz..June 1 Fast of Tammuz. .July 13 Rosh Chodesh Ab. .July 25 Fast of Ab Aug. 3 Rosh Chodesh Elul Aug. 24 •Observed previous day as well. All holidays begin at sun down of day preceding that listed above. $2.00 a Year