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r * ' ■ AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 23 NO. 39 Capital Spotlight by BEATRICE HEIMAN (Copyright, 1947, JTA, Inc.) J LAKE SUCCESS— On two certain days the atmos phere around Conference Room II resembled a maternity ward rath er than the meeting place of the Palestine Committee. The first of these occasions was the anticipation until the United States spoke out for partition of Palestine. The second came wherr the U. S. S. R. did likewise. This rare meeting of minds caused the New York Herald Tribune, in its editorial next day, to sound one of the few notes of optimism in recent months—that one such common area of agreement, on even so comparatively a small scale, might be the seed of a re approachment of the two powers. Former Under-Secretary of State Sumner Welles expressed the same thought, and so did delegates and correspondents at the United Na tions. Up until the United States and Russia took their stand, most of the other countries held off their statements, with the exception of the Arab states. The American support for a Jewish and an Arab state, as proposed by the United Nations Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP), and particu larly the American suggestion of a volunteer police force under U. N. supervision to maintain order during the transition period, caused repeated violent outbreaks from Syria, Egypt and their Arab colleagues. "If Johnson (Herschel V. John son,) U. S. representative on the Palestine Committee, who made the historic statement, marshalls his volunteers,” shouted the Syr ian representative to the Commit tee, ‘‘the first action of the U. N. will lead to war.” The leading correspondent of an important American newspaper, listening to the Arab talk, brushed it aside, remarking that he was not even filing it for his paper. The Americans and Russians, he said, and this was a general view, "pulled the rug out from under the Arabs.” Enforcement of partition, when and if adopted—because an "if” always remains until the final vote—is the keynote of the pro posed new structure. Besides that, there are the im portant questions of territorial changes and of administration of Palestine during the suggested transition period. Discussion on these subjects can easily become involved in a mass of detail. Ilr is quite possible that with par tition adopted, the General Assem bly might refer territorial and transitional matters to a number °f committees to work out the de tails, or that the present Palestine Committe may appoint sub-com •hittees to deal with them before taking final recommendations to the Assembly. With this picture in mind, the Jewish State and the Arab State are not likely to spring up full- like Minerva in the Greek myth. CENTER SUNDAY SCHOOL TO OBSERVE BALFOUR DAY In addition to a Balfour Day Program to be presented on Sunday morning, November 2nd, the Jacksonville Jewish Center Sunday School is join ing in with all of Jacksonville’s Zionist organizations in sup porting the local Z. O. A.’s big celebration during the same day, when at 8 P. M. Dr. Paul L. Hanna, of the Department of History and Political Science at the University of Florida, will be the guest speaker. Dr. Hanna is an expert on Zionist affairs and a large audi ence is expected to hear his talk. A noted lecturer, Dr. Hanna is expected to reveal new light on Jewish hopes for Palestine. Special credit will be given Sunday School stud ents who attend the Sunday evening celebration. Savannah Delegates To Hadassah Convention Oct. 24—28, Announced , _ . ... .. v ; - - Delegates from Senior Hadassah to the national convention in At lantic City October 24-28 will in clude Mrs. Raymond Rosen, first vice president, Mrs. Louise Rudof sky and Mrs. Julius T. Galin. Mrs. Joseph Wilensky, vice president of the Southern Region of Hadassah and political affairs chairman, is also planning to attend the meet ing at which more than four thousand Hadassah delegates are expected. World famous Zionist leaders, including Dr. Charles Weigmann and Moshe Shertok, both of Pales tine, will be speakers. His Excel lency Jorge Garcia Grandanos, Guatemalan ambassador to the United States, will be a featured speaker and Dr. Halm Yauky, di rector of Hadassah medical organ ization in Palestine, will fly from Jerusalem to attend. Fight For a Jewish State Not Yet Won, Ben Gurion Warns BY BERL CORALNIK (Jewish Telegraphic Agency Correspondent) JERUSALEM (JTA)—“The road toward a Jewish state is still strewn with mines,” David Ben Gurion told a meeting of the editors of the Hebrew press in Tel Aviv. Asserting that the “goal has not yet been reached” and "many dangers face us”, the Jewish Agency chairman declared that “We still have to fight for the borders of the future state in the United Nations and stand guard over them here.” He called on all Jews to put forth their greatest efforts to avert the “chaos” pre dicted by High Commissioner Sir Alan G. Cunningham when the British evacuate the country. Ben Gurion insisted that the Jews must depend upon their own resources to guard their state. He pointed to the fact that the gov ernment’s attitude toward evacu ation and the projected Jewish JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1947 Union of American Hebrew Congregations to Hold Southeast Convention in Birmingham Arab Troop Movement War Os Nerves JERUSALEM (JTA)—The war of nerves concerning Arab troop movements on Palestine’s borders virtually came to an end this week when several thousand Syrian troops encamped on the frontier were drawn inland on another phase of their “maneuvers.” How ever, crack Jewish scouts of the Haganah are still keeping close watch on the border regions. In Amman, capital of Trans jordan, Prime Minister Samir Pasha Rivai said that rumors of Arab troops massing for an at tack were unfounded and “only damaged Arab interests.” The premier said any action on Pales tine decided upon by the Arab League would not be carried out while the British remained in the country. Reports from Damascus disclose that the government has promul gated new restrictive anti-Jewish laws. Jews are forbidden to leave the cities In which they reside and Syrian consuls have been instruct ed not to issue visas to Jews under any circumstances. Florida Floods and Noah’s Ark By Elie Kauffman An unusually large audience of townspeople turned out for the first of a Friday night series of services in the college town of Gainesville, Florida. Both stud ents and townspeople were in trigued by the sermon title, deal ing with the topic of the week, “Florida Floods —and Noah’s Ark”. Rabbi George Engel, Director of the Hillel Foundation at the Uni versity of Florida, and spiritual leader of the local community, de livered the sermon. The recent destruction caused by hurricanes was a “natural” for his subject. state was still unsettled. “What inheritance will they (the govern ment) leave the country and its inhabitants, and hoW will evacua tion be carried out?” he asked. He also reported that it was planned to continue the employ ment of all persons, Jews and Arabs alike, in government posts if they chose to remain. Finally, he declared that the Jews favored the UNSCOP proposal of economic unity between the two states. Ben Gurion said that the Zionists were gratified that the Palestine issue had provided a common meeting ground for the United States and the Soviet Union. Delegates From 39 Congregations In Georgia, Florida and Alabama Will Attend More than 150 delegates from 39 liberal congregations in Geor gia, Florida and Alabama will gather in Birmingham, Sunday, No vember 9th for a three-day Southeast Council Regional Convention of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations to be held at the Tutwiler Hotel. Representatives of Sisterhoods and Brotherhoods throughout this area will also attend the meeting which will consider its general theme “Achieving Aims of Liberal Judaism”. Other highlights of the Conven tion will be the Convention Ban quet address by Mr. Mortimer May of Nashville. Mr. May is a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Columbia : Mi 1 ' §||k : . m MORTIMER MAY Mortimer May, national vice president of the Zionist Organiza tion of America and a well known leader among Southern Jewry in furthering the ideals of. a Jewish Homeland in Palestine, will deliver the convention banquet address. University in 1914 and has served as a member of the Board of Gov ernors of the Hebrew Union Col lege for many years. Rabbis David Marx of Atlanta, Israel Kaplan of Jacksonville, Ja cob Kaplan of Miami and Isaac Marcusoit of Macon will serve as honorary chairmen. Mr. Mervin A. Blach of Birmingham 'is the General Chairman for the Con vention. On Tuesday, November 11th, the sessions will be confined solely to Sisterhood business. Mrs. S. K. Simon of Albany, Georgia, will preside and the guest speakt * will be Miss Helen L. Strauss, Cam paign Chairman for “The House of Living Judaism”. Delegates for the Southeast Council Convention and the South east Federation of Timple Sister hoods are urged to send their res ervations to Mr. and Mrs. Hyman S. Miller, 4140 Montevallo Road, Birmingham, Alabama, as soon as possible. wk vSfii RABBI ALVIN I. FINE Rabbi Alvin I. Fine, Assistant to the President of the Hebrew Union College will officially open the convention with the first address at the service to be held at Temple Emanuel, 8 P. M. on Sunday, No vember 9th. ' Hf| % \ ' >- Wm ' fek 111 'a "ifh'A, w-;-: RABBI MARTIN I. HINCHIN Rabbi Martin I. Hinchin is the Director of the Southeast Council which had its inception two years ago under Rabbi Alfred Wolf, who is now West Coast Regional Direc tor for the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. Rabbi Hinchin served as replacement rabbi in Sioux City, lowa and Hamilton, Ohio before coming to Dothan, Alabama. . CARD OF THANKS The entire family of Morris J. Moscovitz is grateful to friends and relatives for their many kind expressions of sym pathy in their recent bereave ment. $3.00 A YEAR