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AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 26 NO. 7 Behind The Headlines In Israel BY ADA OREN (Copyright, 1949, Jewish Telegraphic ' Agency, Inc.) K Tel Aviv— A new Israeli-American com pany for the erection of film production facilities such as studies, laboratories, etc., has re cently been founded* Machinery will be imported from the United States. A number of well-known names in the Hollywood world are being mentioned in connect ion with the project. According to some newspapers an American group, which in cludes Edward G. Robinson, Ed die Cantor and Robert Nathan, has undertaken to raise in the United States $250,000 for invest ment in the enterprise, if their Israeli partners succeed in rais ing a similar sum from local sources. The Hebrew press is somewhat sceptical about the prospects of selling abroad products of an Is raeli film industry if its lang uage is to be Hebrew, although it is admitted that other small nations are successful in docu mentaries, scenic films, and first class drama. The new project's most important assets are the country's excellent climate and ▼ariegated scenery and the many able technicians and artists avail able here, as well as a growing movie-going public. Israel so far has 75 movie theatres and 20 agencies for the distribution and advertising of foreign and local pictures, em ploying 2,000 people in all, and is flooded by them with Ameri can and other foreign pictures of little value and often little int erest to the rapidly growing aud iences. A documentary on 'The Heroes of Negba" has recently been com pleted. The picture was shot by Sasha Alexander for Israel Film Production, Ltd., whose directors Me J* Krumgold and Norman Lurie. The new film has already been sent to the U. S. for editing. The first shots were tdken even before the neighboring police fortress of Iraq es-Suweidan, then held by the Egyptians, fell to the Israel Army, and depicts the heroic stand made by this “Stalingrad of Israel.” The lo cal personnel, both settlers and troops, are the only persons to appear in the picture through all acenes of battle and bombard ment and, at the end, deliver- and reconstruction. ** * * An American veteran, Murray A. Nelson of New York, who was Rationed in Palestine as a flier “Jring World War IL has receiv , from the Israeli Government n ®cessary permits for the in troduction of cc. n-operated wash machines into %the country. According to the plan 300 Ben machines and auxiliary equipment are to be setup short -7 in residential areas\all over Ule country. Part oft» equip ment u already on its way from MORGENTHAU AND MONTOR RETURN TO LEADERSHIP OF UJA „ ; y, In response to the invitation of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, the Joint Distribution Committee, the United Palestine Appeal and the United Service for New Americans, Henry Morgenthau, Jr. (right), this week announced his acceptance of the office of General Chairman of the $250,000,000 United Jewish Appeal. Simultaneously, he named Henry Montor (left), to conduct die cam. paign under his leadership. Mr. Morgenthau termed Mr. Montor “the best fund-raiser for Israel and the other causes represented in the United Jewish Appeal.” The UJA General Chairman called on all elements in the Jewish population “to go forward in a spirit of unity to the attainment of the $250,000,000 goal this year” to aid'Jews in Europe and Israel. Purim Broadcast Slated For Sunday * In observance of Purim, the festival which celebrates the defeat of a plot by an ancient Persian despot to exterminate the Jews, the Eternal Light will present "The Lot of Esther", an original drama tization of the Book of Esther by Peter Lyon, on Sunday, March 13 (NBC network, 12:30-1:00 P. M., EST). “The Lot of Easter” tells the timeless tale of the comely Jew ish girl whom Ahasuerus of Per sia chose for his queen. Able to forsake her past in this new position of royal favor, Esther risked her life instead to thwart a scheme which would destroy the Jews. Recognizing the con tinuity of the past and future, which bound her destiny to that of her people, Esther sought a forbidden audience with the King and, in saving her own in tegrity, she also saved the Jews. the U.S. Small local factories, especial ly in the food-production line, are showing tendencies to am algamate. In several cases three or four small producers are pool ing their resources and equip ment and inviting a capitalist to join them in the setting-up of one big, modem factory. The aim is to bring production capital in each case up to some $200,000. Three committees are busy re viewing the needs of Israel's cit rus industry. They are engaged in the preparation of new mark eting legislation, in the search for capital for the rehabilitation of war-damaged orchards and in the exploration of possible im provements in the methods and mechanization of citrus growing. All committees consist of repre sentatives of the growers, the Ministry of Agriculture and inde- I pendent experts. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, MARCH 11, 1949 In keeping with the holiday mood, a background of Purim music has been especially pre pared, featuring Cantor David Putterman ’ singing from the Reading of Megillah. Purim Greetings This unusual Purim greeting card, which is one of the illus trations in Philip Goodman’s “The Purim Anthology” just published by the Jewish Publica tion Society of America, was de signed by Fritz Melchior and made available to Jewish soldiers stationed with the American armed forces in China during World War II by Harry Herbert, then the National Jewish Welfare Board’s field worker in China. WEEMANN CALLS OH 0. S. JEWS TO SUPPORT 1949 UJA DRIVE FOR 5251,000.090 A call to ''American Jews not to fail to do their full share" in the development and settlement of the state of Israel, through generous support of the $250,000,000 United Jewish Appeal, was voiced this week by Israel President Chaim Weizmann, receiving a 43-member UJA Overseas Delegation now surveying operations of United Jewish Appeal agencies in Europe. Israel and North Africa. Chinese Government Extends Recognition To State of Israel LAKE SUCCESS, (JTA)—The Chinese Republic this week for mally recognized the states of Israel and Transjordan. A report to this effect was received here from Canton. Aubrey S. Eban, head of the Israeli delegation to the United Nations, in a letter to Chinese delegate Dr. T. F. Tsiang, ex pressed gratification over China’s recognition of Israel. “The peo ple of Israel”, he stated, “are eager to contribute to the renew al and development of progres sive life and culture in the con tinent of Asia, in which its own civilization was born. We are, therefore, particularly gratified to be accorded the recognition of the oldest Asiatic power. The action of your government will doubtless be regarded as highly significant by all the peoples of Asia.” Notional A. D. L. To Meet May 14th Annual meeting of the nation al commission of the Anti-Defa mation League of B’nai B’rith will be held in New York, May 14-15, at the Waldorf-Astoria, Benjamin R. Epstein, national di rector of the League, announced today. More than 300 Jewish community leaders from all parts of the United States and Canada are expected to attend. The Anti-Defamation League is the educational arm of the B’nai B’rith, oldest and largest Jewish service organization in the United States. Justice Meier Steinbrink m the New York State Supreme Court is national chairman of ADL. French Court Acquits Nazi Art Expert PARIS, (JTA)—Karl Epting, head of the German Institute in Paris during the occupation, ac cused of requisitioning pictures and antiques belonging to French Jews, was acquitted at a trial here this week after testimony in his behalf by Otto Abetz, Ger many’s wartime ambassador to France.' The French Education Minis try has ordered all teachers to read to their classes the United Nations Declaration of Human “American Jews have a great share in the developments of the past year,” Dr. Weizmann told the UJA group, which presented him with a bronze bust of George Washington as a gift of the Jew ish Community of the United States. “This year we hope that <we will receive 250,000 immi grants. This is a huge problem and we need technical help and assistance.” American aid and assistance “has been and continues to be in valuable,” the Israeli President stressed. He added that “we need not only American money, but knowledge, technical assis tance and expert advice. Send us some of the good young men who did a job for you during the war,” he added. Replying to Julian B. Venezky, the Overseas Delegation chair man, who cited the similar dif ficulties encountered by the Un ited States and Israel in securing their independence, Dr. Weiz mann said that he was thankful for the sympathy and aid given Israel by the people and the government of the United States. Noting the resemblances be tween the establishment of Is rael and the U. S., Dr. Weizmann said that he “hoped our future will resemble that of America. In the past, the Jews have given a great document to the world. We hope again that out of this small country may come some thing which will help the world achieve peace and security, and which will reflect cerdit on all Jews.” He expressed the belief that Israel was on the road to sett ling its difficulties with the A rabs and that stability in the Middle East can shortly be achieved. Presenting the bronze head, Mr. Venezky said: “The Mayor of New York entrusted to us this bust of George Washington, the first president of the United States, as a gift to you, the first President of Israel. We are struck by the close parallel be tween the establishment of Is rael and the creation of the Un ited States. Both were created under almost impossible condi tions. Both countries were bless ed by the leadership of men in spired by the dream of democ racy and freedom for all.” Rights, with appropriate com ments. It is expected that the teachers will stress the clauses directed against racial and relig ios discrimination. The Minis try’s order follows the publica tion of the full text of the Dec laration in the Official Gazette. $3.00 A YEAR