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Friday, May 6, 1949 The Southern Jewish Weekly An Independent Paper Serving American Citizens of Jevvish Faith This newspaper seeks to serve the Jewish communities of the Smith without purporting to represent any. s 01 tne sout h Owned and Published by ISADORE MOSCOVITZ, B.S.J. Subscription, one year $3.00; two years, $5.00 ~ Upon expiration, unless notified to the contrary, subscriptions are continued. P. 0. BOX 903 PHONE 9-7990 JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA Entered as Second-Class Matter, at the Post Office, Jacksonville, Florida, Under Act of March 3, 1879 Member of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency Member Office of Jewish Information Member of the Chamber of Commerce “The Oldest and Most Widely Circulated Jewish Publication in this Territory” Printed at our own plant P. 0. Box 903 THE EVERGREEN PRESS Phone 9-2796 Jacksonville, Florida Rothenberg Attacks Council For Judaism, Inc. In lasi week's editorial we defend ed Judge Morris Rothenberg, who was viciously accused of un-Ameri canism for disqualifying himself from a trial involving the egg-pelt ing of the anti-Semite, Bevin of Britain. The charges came from Professor Milton Konvitz, a spokes man for the American Council for Judaism, Incorporated. We have just received a statement from Rothenberg, President of the Jewish National Fund and Acting National Chairman of the United Palestine Appeal, who fur ther justifies his action, and denounces in strong words the nefarious conduct of the Council. The entire statement is as follows: “Instead of concerning himself with my judicial action in disqualifying myself to pass upon the charges of Disorder ly Conduct against some youths who threw missiles at Mr. Bevin on his recent arrival in New York, I think it would serve a better purpose if Professor Konvitz and his confreres in the Council for Judaism would give thought to their own behavior in.calling into question the Americanism of mil lions of their fellow Jews who are loyal American citizens, but who in the‘minds of the Council for Judaism are to be criticised because they have given support to the aim of the Zionist movement to establish a Jewish State and home and happiness and dignity to the tens of thousands of the surviv ors of the Nazi terror, who desire to live in a land which they can call their own, like all the peoples of the earth. "What prompted me to act as I did in the case referred to was in the interest of fairness, because I had repeatedly in connection with my Jewish activities, given public ex pression of resentment shared by countless other American citizens, Jewish and non-Jewish against Mr. Bevin's grievous hurt to Israel in admittedly having supported the policy of furnishing arms to the enemies of Israel which resulted in the loss of many precious young Jewish lives and resentment against Mr. Bevin's well known hostility to the entry into the Jewish homeland of Jewish refugees who had every right to enter that land under the terms of the Mandate which Britain held over Palestine... The dark chapter in Cy prus for which Mr. Bevin was largely responsible is still fresh in our minds... Under the circumstances, fairness and judicial correctness dictated that I should not sit in cases in which Mr. Bevin's person was involved and that I should pass them on to another judge. I believe every right-think ing person will understand the propriety of the course I took. “But what 'will not be understood is the spreading of vicious and baseless propaganda against Zionists that they manifest a dual loyalty in their activities to help Israel firm ly to establish itself as a democracy and to provide the tens of thousands of hapless Jewish refugees who are pouring in to Israel with the bare necessities of life until they can be come self-sustaining. Since when is such a humanitarian purpose un-American? How can any intelligent American speak of dual nationalism at a time when the American Government and the American people are wholeheartedly committed to giving not merely economic but also military a id to European democracies to preserve themselves. I fear that Professor Konvitz is but repeating the outworn argu ments against Zionism which the Council has advanced over me years and which have made so little impression upon Nght-thinking Americans. Every President since Woodrow Wilson and our own government under the leadership of President Truman has endorsed the aims and purposes of the Zionist movement and have not thought of accusing (Continued on Page Six) , Jacobs Jeweler^ LAURA *& C AD JSMS • • sfcfejaaagggWflSftff i s.- THE SOUTHERN JEWISH WEEKLY Israel's Fourth BY DAVID SCHWARTZ (Copyright, 1949, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) America has its Fourth of July, Israel its Fourth of May. The one was proclaimed in Philadel phia, the other in Tel Aviv. Have you ever thought about the name Philadelphia? You’ve seen Jewish congregations which call themselves “Ahavath Ach im.” That phrase means “Love of brothers.” The first syna gogue I ever attended was called “Ahavath Achim.” Well, when Wm. Penn brought his Quakers over to the Pennsylvania wilder ness and set up a city, he thought he would like the city to person ify the idea of brotherly love, so he called it Philadelphia, which is Greek for brotherly love or “Ahavath Achim.” Penn thus artificially fashioned a name. He took an idealistic abstraction and clothed it with reality. Some forty odd years ago, the trickle of Jews who had gather ed in Palestine decided like Penn to establish a new city. Like Penn, they didn’t go looking through atlases to find some nice sounding name. They had been reading Theodore Herzl’s book, Alt-Neuland, and they said, we will name it after that book, for the name of this book really embodies the idea which ani mates us, the wedding of all that is best in the old with all the cre ative in the new. But “Altneuland” would have been somewhat clumsy, just as calling Philadelphia in English “Brotherly Love” didn’t seem quite right. Suppose a man were shot there and the newspapers would report, “A Man was Killed in Brotherly Love Today.” the phrase into Greek and the word Philadelphia was born. The Jews of Palestine translated “Altneu land” symbolically. For “alt” or old, they substi tuted Tel, which is a hill or a mountain. What can be older than a mountain? And for “new” they substituted Aviv or Spring. What is young er than ever refreshing Spring? So it became Tel Aviv. America’s first Fourth was proclaimed in Philadelphia, Is rael’s in Tel Aviv. I don’t know .whether Israel, now that it has an Independence Day, will also fashion for itself, a Liberty Bell. If it does, it may well copy the words on America’s Liberty Bell, for the Philadelphia bell contains the words from the Hebrew Bi ble, “Proclaim Liberty to all the land and all the inhabitants thereof.” America borrowed its inscrip tion on the Liberty Bell from Is rael of old and modern Israel has already borrowed much from A merica, but the accounts will be squared. We may be sure that America will borrow a good deal from the new Israel. This Is worth thinking about. Those who think that Israel is Israel and America is America, that there is an unbridgeable dichotomy between them and should be are laboring under a terrific delusion. The whole early history of A merica refutes the superficial thought of these people. If Thomas Paine in “Common Sense” could quote the prophet Samuel against monarchy, I fail to see why it is wrong for A mericans today to quote Ben Gurion or Weizmann. The Ameri can Revolution of 1776 greatly spurred the beginnings of the' French Revolution of 1789. When a nation declares its independ (Continued on Page Six) aJms.'- \ ~^y|f- \V_^^a^^i«jElttcj3MpEfß^^* :gV '~~~ Between You and Me . . . BY BORIS SMOLAR (Copyright, 1949, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) the Israeli delegation at the Arab-Jewish conference which is now taking place at Lausanne under the auspices of the U.N. Conciliation Commission has a definite plan regarding division of the city . . . The plan provides that the new sec tion of Jerusalem, as well as the Jewish quarter in the Old City, should become a part of Israel . . . The remainder, con sisting of the Moslem and Christian quarters of the Old City, should be ceded to Transjordan . . However, the Holy Places should be entrusted to a special mixed committee composed of representatives of Israel and Transjordan, under the supervision of the United Nations . . . This is in line with the “Weizmann formula” on Jerusalem which the Israeli Presi dent enunciated in New York . . . This formula, as well as the entire text of Dr. Weizmann’s speech delivered at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel, had the official approval of the Is raeli Cabinet . . . All indications point to the fact that the Pope is far from being satisfied with the “Weizmann formu la” .... It is known now that Cardinal Spellman visited President Truman in the White House and had an unusually long talk with him on Catholic demands with regards to Jerusalem . . . “We Appreciate Your Patronage” SAN MARCO SHOP HERMAN JACKSON 1405 ATLANTIC BLVD. JACKSONVILLE 7, FLA. OUR BEST WISHES ALWAYS Tomberlin Distributing Co. WHOLESALERS CANDIES CIGARS PEANUTS WISE POTATO CHIPS SCHRAFFT'S CANDIES 812 Hendricks Ave. Phone 9-0533 JACKSONVILLE 7, FLORIDA NOBBS & Company |SS|g Insurance • 21 N. Julia Street Phone 5-2269 POLITICAL NOTES: The request voiced by the Pope that Jerusalem be internationalized is not fa vored by the American delegation at the United Nations . . . Nor does the British delegation at the U.N. intend to stand by its previous demand for the internation alization of the city . . . Britain is being pressured by King Abdullah of Transjor dan to agree to the division of Jerusalem between Israel and Transjordan . . . And Page Three