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THE OLDEST AND KOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 27 NO. 52 PLAIN TALK By Alfred Segal v ON A DINStfG CAR My friend, Edgar Mills, reports something fine of our town which he discovered in a New York Central dining car the other day. He showed it to me, hoping that I might pass it on; since most of us have but a fragmentary knowledge of the treasures of Jewish life. We take them cas ually for granted. Mr. Mills, just out of New York on his way home, had seat ed himself in the dining car. The waiter handed him the menu card. Dinner was being served ... Puree of green peas with croutons . . . grilled slice of hali but with parsley butter or braiz ed short ribs of beef, brown gravy, or charcoal broiled sirloin steak with lima beans, parsillade arid thin fried potatoes. But Mr. Mills' attention was rather on the front cover of the menu card. It carried a picture of a group of buildings, as of a college campus, and underneath the lines: "Hebrew Union College at Cincinnati on the New York Central." (New York Central makes a feature of presenting menu cards pictures and descriptions of no table institutions in the cities . and town along its road.) It was like coming upon an im \ portant and beautiful discovery \ to find this home-town Jewish house of learning on a dining car far from home. Os course, Mr. Mills had known the Hebrew Union College was something that was accepted and not made a great deal of; it was like the lovely fountain that has been standing at the heart of Cincinn ati almost 80 years. People pass by without noticing it. So, from the picture of the He brew Union College on its first page, the New York Central’s menu went on through its grill ed halibut and charcoal broiled sirloin, (on the. second and third pages,) and on the fourth page resumed its story of the Hebrew Union College. "Oldest Jewish theological seminary on the Western contin ent," it was saying. "Founded in , 1875, by the late Rabbi Isaac M. Wise, the institution has ordained more than 530 Reform rabbis who occupy pulpits in every state and in a number of countries abroad. During World War II approxi mately 100 alumni' served as chaplains, comprising one-third of all Jewish chaplains." Mr. Mills had been aware of these things in the casual way that most of us in our town know the Hebrew Union College. He himself had been brought up in the temple of Dr. Wise, the founder of the college. Yes, through Dr. Wise and the rabbis ordained in his school, the He brew Union College had left its stamp indelibly on Jews in our town and all over the country. Its rabbis had taught a Judaism that was not narrow or self-serv ing. It had to do with a Jew’s (Continued on Page 4) BIG ISSUE NEXT WEEK In order to devote more time to the 48-page issue coming out next week for our 27th Anniversary, we have reduced the number of pages for this week's is sue. This is the first time since World War II that we have found it necessary to do this. We ask the indul gence of our readers. Stand On Appointment Os Women On Rabbinate Outlined By Dr. Eisendrath NEW YORK, (JTA) Rabbi Maurice N. Eisendrath, president of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations denied the report that his organization had given •approval to the appointment of Mrs. William Ackerman as spirit ual leader of Beth Israel Congre gation of Meridian, Mississippi. Mrs. Ackerman was appointed spiritual leader by the congrega tion to replace her husband, the late Rabbi William Ackerman. While approving in principle the right of women to serve in the rabbinate, Dr. Eisendrafti, leader of the central body of Re form Judaism representing more than 425 congregations through out the United States and Canada, declared that to his knowledge Mrs. Ackerman did not possess the qualification of a rabbi. “To qualify for the rabbinate,” Dr. Eisendrath said, “one must receive ordination, which in the United States is generally be stowed by one or another of the Jewish theological colleges upon the completion of a long and in tensive course of specialized rab binical instruction and training. So far as I can gather, Mrs. Ackerman has not received this training nor has she been ordain ed.” Bigotry Declining NEW YORK, (JTA) Minor ity races and religions are stead ily meeting wilH better treatment in 17 major American cities, es pecially in education and in em ployment of skilled and unskilled workers, partly as a result of ex panding defense production; but prejudice and discrimination are still serious problems, particular ly in housing and in job oppor tunities for white collor and pro fessional workers. These conclusions were an nounced here this week by the American Civil Liberties Union on the basis of a survey conducted in Philadelphia, Providence, Min neapolis, Cleveland, Boston, Hart ford, Trenton, Chicago, Pitts burgh, St. Louis, Denver, Des Moines, San Francisco and others. Chief among efforts to reduce dis crimination, according to the sur vey have been laws aimed at equality in employment, housing, education, as well as semi-official bodies appointed by mayors for the promotion of interfaith and i JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 1951 Temple Brotherhood To Hear National President .gf&ipMKjßy mm S WmM Mr. S. Herbert Kaufman, of Harrisburg, Pa., president of the National Federation of Temple Brotherhood, will be in Jackson ville on January 20 to address a meeting of Temple Ahavath Chesed Brotherhood. The NFTB comprises 225 Re form Temple Brotherhoods with 42,000 members in the United States and Canada. Musical Contest Announced NEW YORK, (JTA) To en courage young American com posers and to honor the memory of the late George Gershwin, a prize of ,SI,OOO will be given to the American musician under 30 years of age who submits the best composition in the 1951 Gershwin Memorial Contest, it was an nounced here this week by the B’nai B’rith. The prize-winning composition will be played by the New York Philharmonic Orches tra at one of its regular concerts in April. Judith Epstein To Be Featured Speaker at Bi-Regional Hadassah Conference Judith Epstein, past National President of Senior Hadassah, will be the featured speaker at the closing banquet of the Bi-regional Conference of Senior Hadassah which will be held in Jacksonville February 4,5, and 6 at the George Washington Hotel. Mrs. Rose Hal pern, National President of the organization was formerly sche duled to appear, but due to the press of events will be in Israel at the time of the Conference. Mrs. Epstein, an orator of note, has ap peared at Southern Zionist events before, and has a following which places her among one of the out standing women of the Jewish world. The past National President will head a group of speakers who will be featured throughout the three day Conference. Mrs. Julian Ansell of Boston will ap pear on two occasions, and will serve as the installing officer of the officials of the two regions when they take office during the banquet ceremonies. Another out -tnnriirTf -frunt nf the final eve Dr. Goldmann Wanls Zionist Movement "Streamlined" NEW YORK (JTA)—A call to "streamline" the organizational structure of the Zionist movement and to abolish the "shekel" as the .electoral basis for the World Zionist Congresses was issued here this 'week by Dr. Nahum Goldmann, chairman of the American section of the Jewish Agency. Jewish Scientist, Discoverer Os Miracle Drug, Shares Its Royalties With Student NEWARK, N. J. (AJP) A Jewish scientist credited with dis- \ covery of the miracle drug, streptomycin, agreed in Supreme Court here to share royalties with a one-time associate, Dr. Albert Schatz, who Dr. Selman A. Waks man recognized as a co-discoverer of the drug. Schatz, an assistant professor of biology at Brooklyn College, is a former student of Waksman. The acknowledgement grew out of a civil suit, the settlement of which provides that royalties from sale of the drug will be shared by Dr. Schatz. The co-dis coverers share in the royalties was set at 3 per cent. An esti mated $2,360,0001n royalties from the drug was earned as of the close of September. 1950. Under the terms of settlement, a total of 1 5 scientists and a dozen laboratory assistants and clerks, including the widow of a dish washer will receive benefits. Shatz, 30, first sought 50 per cent of all royalties for his role in the discovery. Streptomycin, a drug obtained from a mold, has been proven useful in the treat ment of a.number of diseases in cluding tuberculosis, pneumonia, whooping cough and others. ning will be the rendition of sev eral numbers by the Choral Soci ety led by Cantor Marton of the Jacksonville Jewish Center. Mrs. Murray Grossman, president of the Florida Region, will preside over the banquet while Mrs. Ep stein will be introduced by Mrs. J. L. Wilensky of Savannah, Geo rgia, president of the Southeast ern Region. In charge of the Conference is Mrs. Herman Klausner and Mrs. Seymour Burns. Mrs. Klausner, a vice-president in the Florida Re gion, will preside over the open ing sessioA of the Conference Sunday morning at 11 o’clock at which time the presidents of the two regions will give their annual report and greetings will be heard from local organizations. Mrs. Klausner announced that the local committee is planning to be host to approximately two hundred visitors and delegates from Florida, Georgia and South Carolina, Mrs. Hyman KStz of Jacksonville is in charge of reser vations.— —. _;—-— Dr. Goldmann also emphasized that “the whole fund-raising ma chinery of the World Zionist Or ganization and the Jewish Agen cy, as constituted today, requires reshaping in order to bring about a maximum of efficiency and a ! minimum of overlapping and jur isdictional overlapping.” The chairman of the American section spoke at the concluding session of the mid-winter con ference of Hadassah, which open ed here on Monday to survey emergency problems connected with Hadassah activities in Israel. If the proposed reorganization of the Zionist movement is to prove effective, Dr. Goldmann said, the State of Israel must recognize the Zionist movement as representa tive of Jewry outside of Israel and give it the necessary status. Dr. Goldmann cautioned those who saw the creation of Israel as the fulfillment of the Zionist pro gram, and who thought this made the further existence of the movement unnecessary, to re member that although the state of Israel is functioning normally, “These last 30-odd months have shown that it will take many more years and a tremendous ef fort on behalf of the Jewish peo ple everywhere in the world to enable the state really to become consolidated and self-supporting.” Israel’s foreign policy was re viewed at the Hadassah confer ence by Avraham Harman, Coun sellor of the Israel Embassy. Dr. Granott Arrives, in U. S. For J. N. F. Conference Jan. 19 NEW YORK, (JTA) An Is rael which can easily absorb and support and six mil lion Jews was envisioned here this week by Dr. Abraham Gra nott, world president of the Jew ish National Fund, upon his arri val from Jerusalem to participate in the Golden Jubilee Conference of the J. N. F. to be held January 19-21 in Washington. Dr. Granott, a member of Is rael’s Parliament and an out standing authprity on Palestine land problems, said: “The nation al affinity between Israel and the United States continues to ex press itself in a variety of ways, mainly evidenced in the heart warming spirit of cooperation be tween the two democracies in many fields of endeavor—agri cultural and cultural pursuits, trade, commerce, and a common bond arising out of similar ideals of justice. These bonds of cooper ation are creating ever-new and ever-stronger ties between the two.countries. S3.QO A YEAR