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AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH “ THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 28 NO. 49 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL COUSIN DEBRA I have just been calling on a brand new relative of mine. Third, fourth or fifth cousin. Being not too good in arithmetic I haven't as yet been able to fig ure out the exact geneological difference between me and Debra. That's her name—Debra. At this writing she is about two months old. Debra came into the circle of our mishpocha unexpectedly, you might say. Generally when a new member is about to enter a fam ily circle you know about it nine months in advance and all the relatives get set. They start fig uring what to do for the ap proaching kid to start it well on the way of life, what diapers to buy, what rattles, etc. With Debra it was altogether different. All at once and entire ly unannounced she bursts into the family. One evening her grandma calls up and says, "Con gratulate me, I am a grandma." I say to her, “Quit your kid ding, Sarah.. How can you say you are a grandnfe when all these months we have heard nothing about it. Practically out of the air you become a grand mother. How come, Sarah?” Grandma Sarah at once made it all clear . . . "There are a couple of ways of becoming a grandmother," she explained. "The other way is by adoption. That's how I have become a grandmother. And you should know that we have found Debra to be the best of all grandchil dren. She was adopted practical ly the day she was born in a Cleveland hospital. Our doctor had arranged it in advance of Debra's birth. We brought her down here by auto." • Then I asked Sarah another question—a silly thing to have asked, as I look back at it. But when you are a columnist who writes for the Jewish press you get -into the habit of looking Jewishly practically at all human affairs —even at a baby' like Debra when she is slumbering in blessed innocence of all human problems. Should it make any difference whether a baby was bom Jewish, Catholic, Protest ant, Moslem or Buddhist, maybe. But, impelled by the columnar habit, I found myself asking: “Sarah, was Debra born Jewish?” (As if biologically there were any identity as being bom Jew ish, or what have you.) Grandma Sarah answered: "Debra's natural parents aren't Jewish. We don't even know who they are, except that they aren't Jewish. Should that make a dif ference?" “Not in the least, Sarah. I am glad to welcome a new relative who, though not bom Jewish, as they say, is going to have the privilige of being brought up as a Jew. It’s a decent way of being brought up. Mind you, I am not saying there aren’t other good (Continued on Page 8) >w.; i , '■ • U. J. A. Adopts $151,500,000 'sl Goal, Drafts Warburg • - ATLANTIC CITY (AJP) Buckling down to the year-long needs of world Jewry in explo sive, uncertain times, 1,000 Jew ish community leaders here unanimously adopted a $151,500,- 000 goal for the United Jewish Appeal’s* nation-wide campaign for 1952. - Adoptioh of the figure follow ed disclosure that American Jew ry had contributed $85,000,000 to the 1951 UJA drive. The figure was boosted to an even $85,000,- 000 with the presentation of $7,- 000,000 in checks by delegates to William Rosenwald, a UJA na tional chairman. A draft movement ’calling upon Edward M. M. Warburg to remain at the helm of the huge fund-raising apparatus took hold at early sessions of the National Conference of the United Jewish Appeal and resulted in War burg’s unanimous election for the second consecutive year as gen eral chairman of the UJA. Israel Cavalcade Held In Miami Beach MIAMI BEACH, Fla. This city's winter season was high lighted by one of the most unusual exhibits ever held here, the Israel Cavalcade, which opened December 23. Featuring 35 dioramas —minia- ture sculptured scenes— depict ing Jewish history from biblical times to the present, the Caval cade through March 15. Israel art and industry also will be spotlighted. Kaiser-Frazer will exhibit a 1952 model auto which is now in production in Israel. Yemenite costumes, thousands of years old, are being flown in from the new state for the Caval cade. “Victors to the exhibit will get the first comprehensive view of modern Israeli art, industry and handicrafts,” said Miriam Jack son, director of the event. The show, which is held in an auditorium at 23rd Street and the The Jewish religion requires that every healthy Jewish male be circumcised on the eighth day after his birth. The proper fulfillment of this precept, the oldest and most sacred rite in Juda ism, is called “Brith Milah” or, more popularly,- av'Brith.” Because our patriarch Abraham was the first to perform it, it is known as the “Covenant of Abraham.” The commandment of Circumcision was given us, the Bible expressly states, as a “token of the covenant” between G-d and the Jewish people. With it, we carry upon our bodies the indelible Stamp of our Jewishness, a constant reminder that we are dedicated to G-d, to the Torah and to the high moral code which this dedication imposes upon us. Although medical science has proved beyond JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1951 "BRITH VS. SURGERY" Freedom of Protest I^^ffivX.X."WWXWX , >:CWX^V^..Wv...w^v.v.jv.w;.vA>y,.v , wi . Bjlk HI up I | * Thomas Varkas, vocal old DP, exercises his newly acquired freedom of speech on arrival in the United States re cently, by loudly protesting the delay in getting ashore as he is left alone while his parents have their papers inspected. The youngster, born in a DP camp, im migrated with the help of HIAS,. the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Socie ty. The Varkas family is staying at the HIAS Shelter while perma nent quarters are being prepared for them. HIAS operates the only shelter of its kind in the United States. ocean, is supported by the Harry Levine Foundation, B’nai B’rith, Hadassah and the Zionist Organi zation of Amefica. Created at a cost of SIOO,OOO, the dioramas took three years to build- They are owned by Harry Levine, Massachusetts industrial ist and philanthropist. Proceeds from the Israel Cav alcade go to the sponsoring or ganizations’ Israeli projects. National committee for the Cavalcade members are Harry Levine, Mrs. Rose Halprin, na tional president of Hadassah; Benjamin Browdy, national pres ident of the Zionist Organization of America; and Frank Goldman, national president of B’nai B’rith. any doubt that circumcision carries with it many hygienic advantages, we Jews circumcise our selves solely for religious reasons. The fact that medical research has given us added knowledge of its physical benefits, only buttresses the Biblical assurance that “the Lord commanded us to do all these statutes ... for our good always, that he might preserve us and keep us alive.” - There is a clear difference between a circumci sion and the Brith Milah required by the Jewish religion. The former is nothing more than a minor surgical operation; the latter is a sacred religious ceremony. Even in the surgery involved, there is vast difference between the two. Circumcision, as medically defined and practiced, does not meet our religious requirements. (Continued on Page Eight) Is The Zionist Movement Bankrupt? BY ABRAHAM GOODMAN President, Zionist Information Service I am writing these lines on the train to New York after attend ing the U.J.A. Conference in Atlantic City. My memories of the Conference and of the conversations I had with the different people that I met there, are still fresh in my mind. I am therefore safe in saying that the recent outburst in the Knesset by Mr. Ben-Guriori against American Zionists hung like a pall over the Conference. Everybody feared discussing it directly. Only oblique references to it were made either on the platform or in the corridors. People were afraid to touch it, just as one is afraid to touch an explosive fuse. But nobody had a single word of approval. Inter-Marriage Condoned In Australia • NEW YORK CITY (AJP) Opposition grew in faraway Aus tralia last week to the passage of a resolution by the Jewish Stu dents’ Study Group, of the Mel bourne University, calling upon Jewish youth to condone inter marriage. The action, first of its kind in the history'of Australian Jewry, was reported in the Australian Jewish News. Arguments against inter-mar riage were labelled “reactionary and fascist” by supporters of the resolution. It was reported that several teachers of Jewish schools attended the campus group’s meeting and supported the resolution condoning inter marriage. Opposition to the action by the students showed signs of mount ing. A Jewish leader, Dr. Weiner, urged that Australian Jewry act to challenge the resolution. He termed the students’ action as “gravely undermining the very existence of the Jewish people.” DAD ATTENDS FUNERAL FOR SLAIN GI SON AND DIES TWO DAYS LATER MINNEAPOLIS, (AJP) —A prominent Jewish leader, 62- year-old J. G. Cohen, died here last week only two days after he had attended burial services for his hero son killed in Korea. The most charitable comments that reached my ear belonged to the class of apologia, “Perhaps the Prime-Minister did not mean exactly what he said —Maybe he said these things for home con sumption only.” Behind these feelings of consternation and puzzlement, there was a sense of bitterness about the timing of Mr. Ben-Gurion’s remarks. I could almost hear them wonder: “Why did he have to say these things on the eve of the National U. J. A. Conference? Doesn’t he know that the primary purpose of the Conference is to generate renewed enthusiasm and determ ination in the hearts of the vol unteer workers who will have to carry the burden of the 1952 cam paign?” At this moment, nobody can measure in dollars and cents the damage done to the 1952 cam paign by the wet blanket thrown over it by the Prime Minister's muclf publicized statement. We can only hope that before long it will be relegated to the limbo of oblivion. Time For American Zionists To Speak Up But, as an old Zionist, my pur pose in writing these lines ex tends beyond the speculation about the effect the Prime Minis ter’s words will have on the 1952 U. J. A. campaign. I feel that the time has come for like-minded American Zionists to give public expression to their long sup pressed feelings about the inces sant shower of abuse that has been heaped upon them for so loqg a time. I feel that the thoughts I am about to express echo the thinking of thousands of other like-minded Zionists here and abroad. Writing articles for public dis semination has not been my habit and is not my forte. Even now I should have preferred to keep in the background, if officially, the Z. O. A. against which the shafts of Ben-Gurion's attack were primarily directed, had seen fit to speak out promptly and courage ously. To be sure, the press did belatedly carry quotations from a statement by the Z. O. A. Presi dent. While I agree wholeheart edly with Mr. Browdy's state ment as quoted, I feel that he left a great deal unsaid and that the basic issues were left un touched. Those of us who have been close to the Z. 0. A. scene in re- Continued on Page 4 $3.00 A YEAR