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m*% ym Wfmm if Pm V Wm g jfji ||JhV2B jj VOL. 30 —No. 22 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL NOT PARTICULARLY JEWISH This column is not about any thing particularly Jewish, though it does concern a certain Jew. Be fore I put my hand to it, I de bated: Does this matter belong in a column that's special to Jews. Sure, it's all about pain but in a Jewish column Jews like to read about pains that are exclusively theirs. This subject I am thinking of writing about has to do with an ill of the whole human race which, of course, includes Jews. Between you and me, some times I feel tired of writing of Jews as if they were special and apart. And is a strictly Jewish column good for the psychology of the Jew who from reading so much about himself may get ob sessed by the idea that he is an individual separate and different from the rest of the human race. Yes, it's about time for a Jew ish column to handle Jews as regular members of the human kind, suffering the ills of all others, having the same pains and eventually dying and returning to the same ancient dust. It should be a beneficial novel ty for a Jewish column, for once, to speak that way to Jews. For example, Jews, too, get cancer be fore their proper time to die. Shouldn’t it be all to the good of Jews for a Jewish column to re port on a Jew who met cancer early and promptly did something about it. After all, the problems of a Jew have much more to do than with drives and meeting the fund solicitors at his door. So I decided: Sure enough, this week's column shall be devoted to the case of a Jew who took proper steps against the possibility of cancer that seemed to be threat ening him. He is a columnist, Alfred Segal. Segal had felt he was getting along all right, attending to his columnar affairs with unfailing regularity and feeling he could never fail for many years to come; until a certain abdominal disorder admonished him. Then there were X-Rays which snap ped him out of his strictly Jewish preoccupations by showing him that he was hier to ills of the whole human race. The X-Rays had revealed that he had a couple of polyps. His mind from time to time had been on anti-Semites but now he learned that polyps were bad too. Polyps are small tumors which in their infancy might be benign but could grow up to be cancer. So, when the doctor said it’s either an operation by which to get rid of the polyps or -maybe dying of cancer in time, he chose prompt operation. He wanted to live. awhile, anyway to see how his seven grandchildren would turn out, and what was to become of the whole world which pres ently is in quite awful state? One day, recently, they wheel ed Segal away to the operating (Continued on Page 8) AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH 'THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY t* ' jy The United Jewish Appeal’s Emergency National Action Conference in Washington, D. C. on June 6th and 7thi brought .together •outstanding world personalities and saw an unprecedented outpouring of $20,391,000 in dollar proceeds to give the UJA the greatest cash fund ever to come forward at a single conference for support of rescue, settlement, welfare and relwbilitatjon programs in Israel and other parts of the world. J Top—Left to Right) Ur. Joseph J. Schwartz, Executive Vice-Chairman of the UJA; Sen. Herbert H. Lehman; Abba S. Eban, Israel Ambassador to the U. S.; Edward M. M. War. burg, General Chairman of the UJA, and Harold E. Stassen, United States Director for Mutual Security. NEW YORK, (JTA) The Joint Distribution Committee this week issued its 1952 annual report revealing that it spent $23,647,252 last year for aid to Jews in about 20 countries and that a minimum of $25,500,000 will be required this year for the JDC relief program. In an outline of JDC relief, re settlement and rehabilitation pro grams during the past year, Moses A. Leavitt, JDC executive vice chairman, declared that in 1952 it became clear that the period of mass emergency and mass assist ance was giving way to new and varied individual problems. “In creasingly JDC began to empha size those aspects of its programs which would guarantee aid for longer periods, and which would also move Jewish communities in many areas closer to the day when they could meet their own problems with their own re sources,” he pointed out. The report by Mr. Leavitt noted that despite the achievements scored by JDC on behalf of hun dreds of thousands overseas since the end of World War 11, some 185,000 men, women and children will be in urgent need of outside assistance during 1953. During 1953 JDC must: 1. Expand its Malben facilities in Israel to care for thousands of aged, sick and handicapped immigrants still in reception camps or on waiting lists; 2. Extend the feeding, med ical and other assistance in Mos lem lands; 3. Press for final solu tion for the large residual group of DP’s either through emigration assistance or through adjustment aid for more normal lives. A report in the- JDC summary by Edward M. M. Warburg, JDC chairman and UJA general chair man, declared: “We must recon cile ourselves to the thought that for tens of thousands still requir ing our aid there are no short term solutions. As JDC has moved from mass assistance pro grams to more and more individ ualized programs, the problems have become more complicated and more difficult to solve.” UJA PARLEY SETS CASH RECORD WITH $20,391,000 J. D. C. Shows Needs of Jews Overseas Increasing Established 1924 Published Every Friday JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, JUNE 19, 1953 Hebrew Day Schools Lauded by Educator American education has been stressing a kind of anti-intellec tualism, according to Dr. Marvin Fox, Associate Professor of Phil osophy at Ohio State University in Columbus. By over-emphasiz ing “doing” and “adjusting,” mod ern pedagogy too often fails to train minds to develop thinking individuals. Furthermore, having come up with a perverted sense of freedom for their pupils, many schools have threatened the san ity and balance of our whole edu cational system. Dr. Fox made these charges in the course of an address to the annual convention of the National Association of Hebrew Day School PTA’s, meeting in Pittsburgh, June 7th and Bth. Dr. Fox praised the group for its unique and val uable contributions to the Ameri can educational pattern. Noting the high regard of Jewish tradi tion for intellectual achievement as away of life, and the refined sensitivity to moral values im planted in its pupils, Dr. Fox con cluded that the Hebrew Day School movement need hardly be “apologetic” about its existence, but rathei; should take pride in its enrichment of American culture. On the spiritual side, the PTA convention delegates heard Rabbi Mordecai Gifter, of the Rabbini cal College of Telshe in Cleve land, speak of the religious results achieved in the Hebrew Day School. Stressing the importance of traditional Torah learning for the young child, Rabbi Gifter ex panded this concept to include general as well as religious studies. Congress to Ad on Proposal to Admit 240,000 Refugees WASHINGTON, (JTA) Considerable resistance to President Eisenhower's proposal for the admission of 240,000 DP immigrants from Europe during the next two years is now being organized in Congressional circles as Congress approaches the task of framing legislation on the subject. The American Legion officially described President Eisenhower’s request for emergency legislation to admit 240,000 additional aliens as a “calculated attempt at a back-door attack on the national origins quota system.” C. Ander son, chairman of the Legion’s im migration and naturalization sub committee, made this charge this week in testimony before the House Judiciary Subcommittee holding hearings on the Presi dent’s immigration request. Mr. Anderson supported the McCarran-Walter Act and said he regretted it “should have been tossed into the political arena as was done following its passage.” Jewish groups as well as Pro testant and Catholic church or ganizations, reiterate their sup port of the Eisenhower plan last week. Testifying at hearings be fore a subcommittee of the House Judiciary Committee, representa tives of the three faiths urged Congress to take favorable action on President Eisenhower’s re quest. The Jewish organizations sup porting President Eisenhower’s proposal include the American Jewish Committee, Anti-Defama tion League of B’nai B’rith, Jew ish Labor Committe, Jewish War Veterans, HIAS, United Service for New Americans and,National Council of Jewish Women. The Protestant groups backing the measure include the National Council of Churches of Christ and the National Lutheran Council. Catholic support for the plan comes from the National Catholic Welfare Council and 31 organi zations represented in the Na tional Catholic Resettlement Council. TRI-POWER CONFERENCE HOTEL IN BERMUDA BARS JEWISH GUESTS LONDON (JTA) lan Mikar do, Labor M. P., last week-end charged that Jews are barred as guests at the Mid-Ocean Club at Bermuda, the headquarters of the forthcoming talks among Presi dent Eisenhower, Prime Minister Churchill and a French Govern ment representative. Mr. Mikardo said that he would ask the Prime Minister to try to get the locale of the Three Power conference changed. (In New York, the Travel Agents Committee to Combat Dis crimination in the Travel Indus try, representing 125 travel bu reaus in the metropolitan area, this week confirmed that the Mid- Ocean Club “has a policy of re ligious discrimination. It will not accept Jewish guests.”) $3.00 A YEAR McCarran Act Waivered for Nazi Who Meets With President BY MILTON FRIEDMAN (Copyright, 1953, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) * * # 4c * —WASHINGTON Herbert Blankenhorn, who was linked by the Justice Department with espionage and anti-Semitic propaganda activities in the Uni ted Stales while Secretary of the Nazi Embassy here from 1938 to 1941, has returned to Washington to be greeted by President Eisen hower at the White House. Blankenhorn, now director of the Political Department of the Bonn Foreign Office, flew here on the instructions of German Chan cellor Konrad Adenauer for secret talks with the President, Secre tary of State Dulles, and other leaders. Congressional committees concerned with subversives have raised no question about Blanken horn although his role as a Nazi subversive was established by the House Committee on Un-Ameri can activities in 1940. The Justice Department in 1941 presented evi dence on Nazi espionage which showed Blankenh|brn’s involve ment. But the Department per mitted his return despite the strict anti-subversive visa re quirements of the McCarran-Wal ter Act. The Non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi League, which opposes subver sives of both right and left ex tremes, queried the State Depart ment about Blankenhorn’s Nazi background and his present poli tical ascension. A policy of “non interference” with the Bonn Gov ernment is desired, the State De partment replied. “I do not think that a departure from this policy in the present case would be de sirable or helpful,” wrote Percy Laukhuff, acting director of the Senate Department’s Bureau of German Affairs. For three years prior to Pearl Harbor, Blankenhorn worked at the Nazi Embassy in Washington on espionage undertakings and the spreading of hate propaganda against Americans of Jewish faith! He collaborated closely with the Nazi Bund and advised agita tors on how best to stir up anti- Semitism. His role was exposed with the conviction by a U. S. court of Manfred Zapp and Guen ther Tonn of the “Trans-Ocean News Service,” a Nazi propa ganda organization. Administration spokesmen have explained that they feel it neces sary to remilitarize Germany as a “bulwark against Communism.” (Continued on Page 5)