THE OLDEST AND MOST WfoELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 30 NO. 26 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL ABE CRONBACH This is all about Abraham Cronbach. He is a neighbor in our town where he is affectionately called Abe. You, doubtless, have read his name lately in the daily papers wherever you live. He is the rabbi who prayed for the Rosenbergs in the picket line in front of the White House: “Lord, let the groan of the prison ers come before Thee and in the greatness of Thy power deliver those who are doomed to die.” He is the rabbi who preached at the funeral of the Rosenbergs and admonished the Communists there: "We must eschew hatred )md disdain rancor." He quoted Hebrew Scripture: '"Thou shall not revenge, thou shall bear no grudge.' Let us give the prose cutors credit for this much: They did what they thought right . . . We must demonstrate that we are among those most loyal to America. We gain when America gains and lose when America loses." (The Communists gave out murmured protests at this: they preferred the venom they were spewing.) In the current climate of public opinion a lot of Jews around the country trembled or were angry at the thought of Rabbi Cronbach being with the Rosenbergs in their extremity and at their death. From all over the country the Hebrew Union College, in which he is professor emeritus, has been hearing from Jews worried on account of Abe Cronbach. Some of them called up by long distance to tell the college that they would withdraw financial support from it unless Dr. Cron bach were cancelled out of there. The H. U. C. authorities were not to be frightened by the pros pect of losing money by reason of Abe. Cronbach. They respected him as one of the greater souls who had come out of their school. He was not a man of any political ideology, no Communist at all. He literally believed what Scripture said to him: “Thou shalt not kill” . . . “Thou shall love thy neigh bor as thyself” . . . “What doth the Lord thy God require of thee but to do justly, to love mercy and to walk humbly with thy God.” In this is Abe Cronbach's reli gion and he was obedient to it when he prayed for- the lives of the Rosenbergs at the White House gate. I have always thought of Abe Cronbach as a Jew in the pattern of the Jew Jesus. I can exactly count the years since the day I first came to know Abe, a frail boy out of Indiana polis. We were all sitting around a long table at the Hebrew Union College—some 12 of us—taking our entrance examination. Abe was one of us and the brightest The year was 1898. Professor Levi as was the exam iner and he asked me what a (Continued on Page 8) L.S.U. Professor Honored BATON ROUGE, La., (JTA) Dr. Joseph Dainow, professor of Law at Louisiana State Univer sity and a leader of the B’nai • B’rith Hillel unit on the LSU campus, has received a Fulbright grant to lecture on legal and po litical institutions of the United States at the Universities of Paris and Lyons during the 1953 spring semester. He has also been named visiting professor of law at the University of Paris for that semester. United States Corporation To Accept Israel Bonds For Shares NEW YORK, (ISI) A new corporation, named Israel Invest ors, Inc., has recently been or ganized to promote investment in the economic development of Is rael, announced I. Edwin Gold wasser, its president. According to the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, a total of 86,960 shares of common stock is being offered for sale with a total capitalization of $10,000,400. The cost of the share of stock in Israel Investors, Inc., is payable in slls cash or SIOO in State of Israel Independence Bonds and the balance of sls in cash. Southern Judaeans Elect Officers Sonia Stern of Nashville was elected President of the Southern Region of Senior Judaea, heading the seven state area to succeed Carol Freedenthal of Atlanta. The election took place recently at the annual summer 7-Day Camp and Convention Held at Camp Blue Star at Hendersonville, North Carolina. Other officers elected for the coming year are: Vice-Presidents, Sylvia Shine, Memphis, Tennes see, Liz Kominers, Charleston, S. C., Judy Phillips, Miami Beach, Florida; Secretary, Sylvia Cohen, Nashville, Tennessee; Treasurer, Janet Knox, At lanta, Georgia. Committee Chairman: Shirley Dolgoff, Savan nah, American Affairs; George Stern, Nashville, Contests; Tamra Mamchez, Miami Beach, Jewish Living; Roz Ghitter, Augusta Chalutziut and Is raeli Culture; Carol Wearb, Charleston, Israeli Projects; Doris Naimark, Charleston, Historian; and Bob Clein, Atlanta, Publications. One of the highlights of the Camp was bidding farewell to Southerners who will visit Israel this summer on the Summer-In-Israel Young Judaea tour. These include Carol Freedenthal of Atlanta, Sandra Goldfine of Nashville, Deborah Rabhan of Savannah, Leah Ghitter of Augusta and Fay Robinson of Knoxville. Two other Southerners, Phyllis Borochoff of Rome and Leon Sherman of New Albany, Mississippi, will also be among the Southerners to tour and study in Israel this summer. Outstanding Chapter in the .Region went to the Cecile Rubin group of Charleston, lead by Mrs. Robert Wearb. Another award made at the camp was for the oustanding Judaean in the South. This year the award went to Carol Freedenthal of At lanta and Judy Shapiro of Miami Beach. Winner of the regional Folk Dance contest Was the Nashville delegation which will represent the JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, JULY 17,1953 Hanna Zamir, Noted Israeli Opera Star 'IS* ■J| «j j£||| Hanna Zamir, outstanding Is raeli coloratura, who has just ar rived in this country from Israel, will be the featured star of the Zionist Organization of America’s “Here’s Israel —1954 Edition,” which will tour leading U. S. cities in Fall, 1953, and Winter, 1954. Announcement of Miss Zamir’s orthcoming appearance was made by Rabbi Joseph E. Sternstein and Jacob M. Dinnes, chairman and co-chairman, respectively, of the ZOA Speakers and Artists Bu reau. A native of Warsaw, Poland, the opera star received her earliest musical education from her father who was a cantor, al though he did not sing profession (Continued on Page 5) The official 1952 report of the B’nai B’rith Anti-Defamation Lea gue told how Matthews, Mc- Carthy, professional anti-Semites Wesley„ Swift and Gerald L. K. Smith, and radio commentator, Fulton Lewis, Jr., participated in the attempt to prevent confirma tion of Mrs. Rosenberg’s appoint ment as assistant secretary of de fense. Lewis made the first broad cast in which Mrs. Rosenberg was linked with communism. For this opening barrage Lewis “obtained information about Mrs. Rosenberg from Dr. Joseph B. Matthews, former chief counsel for the Dies Committee,” according to the ADL. Letters from Matthews and Gerald L. K. Smith which figured in the anti-Semitic campaign South in the National Convention. The Nashville Basketball team which won the Winter Conclave tournament, will represent the South at the Na tional Convention to take place the latter part of August at Tel Yehudah, Hancock, N. Y. Choral competition this year was won by the Durham, N. C. chapter and this group will also represent the South at the National Convention. Other awards made during the camp, attended by 150 delegates from thirty chapters were as fol lows: Best Scrap Book, Nashville Youth of Judaea; Extemporaneous Speaking, Joyce Shonbrun of Tampa, Florida; Debate, Carol Freedenthal and Allan Rosenberg of Atlanta; Ping Pong, Nelson Goldman of Atlanta. Approximately 30 Southerners from the South will attend the National Young Judaea Camp, Tel Yehudah during the summer. Miss Miriam Belfore of Augusta was awarded the Ben Popkin annual Memorial Scholarship to the Camp. Approximately 40 chapters and clubs were honored for contributing Funds to the Young Judaea Israel Project the Tsofim —the Scouts of Israel. A total of over SBOO was raised by the Southern units towards building a Young Judaea- Tsofim camp somewhere near Jerusalem and those units contributing towards the fund were presented beautiful plaques at the banquet. Mrs. Abe Aronoff of Clarkesdale, Mississippi, a past president of Southern Hadassah and a member of the National Hadassah special services committee, who attended the camp as a staff member, was made an honor ary member of Southern Young Judaea and pre sented an official Young Judaea pin. Other out standing ' staff members included, Mrs. Dorothy Tilly, Director of the Southern Regional confer ence; Raphi Adler, Music Director, Jewish Agency, and Josef Peri, American Zionist Youth Commis sion. McCarthy’s Hate Monger 1 Forced to Hesign BY MILTON FRIEDMAN (Copyright, 1953, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) —WASHINGTON The extremist who helped start the red-smear campaign against Mrs. Anna Rosenberg, former assistant secretary of defense, and who had been installed as executive staff director of the Senate Perm anent Subcommittee on Investigations by Chairman Joseph R. Mc- Carthy, was forced to resign. He is Dr. Joseph B. Matthews, whose appointment was opposed by a majority of members of McCarthy's own Subcommittee. Matthews, a known hate monger, incurred the wrath of President Eisenhower by his attack on Protestant clergy men, saying 7,000 were "members of the Communist Party, fellow travelers, or dupes." Matthews had previously caused Jews trouble with these accusations. The new right-hand man of the Wisconsin Senator was quickly scored by the President for his persecution of religious figures, and so thought it expedient to resign. McCarthy announced that he accepted Matthew's resignation "reluctantly." against Mrs. Rosenberg were re produced in the ADL report en titled “T h e Trouble-makers.” ADL leaders Arnold Forster and Benjamin Epstein reported that Matthews sought “data” against Mrs. Rosenberg. They asked what part Matthews had played along with Wesley Swift, McCarthy, and others in the false charges which were eventually exposed. Matthews shocked many by his recent agitation for an investiga tion of American religious life. Matthews charged that "at least 7,000" Protestant clergymen in the United States are serving "the Kremlin's conspiracy" and that spiritual leaders are "the largest single group supporting the Com munist apparatus in the United Stales." He offered as "evidence" the assertion that 528 clergymen signed a petition against the Mc- Carran Act. Three Democratic members of the McCarthy committee first tried to fire Matthews, their exec utive staff director, who they con sidered guilty of “a shocking and unwarranted attack against the American clergy.” In a joint state ment, Senators John L. McClel lan, of Arkansas, Stuart Syming ton, of Missouri, and Henry M. Jackson, of Washington, said Mat thews’ allegations “cannot be sup ported by the facts.” Even a Re publican member of the commit tee, Sen. Charles E. Potter, of Michigan, admitted that he felt Matthews should not be attained. McCarthy, however, refused to allow the committee to vote to fire Matthews, saying that as chairman he felt the issue should not be voted upon. A chairman, said McCarthy, had the right to hire and fire employees without consent of the rest of the com mittee. The Chicago Tribune, which supports Matthews and Mc- Carthy. editorially attacked the Rabbinical Assembly of America. This resulted from the Conserva tive rabbis' stand against the "reckless and malicious" attitude o f congressional investigating committees. Meanwhile, Rabbi Bernard Mandelbaum. dean of students at the Jewish Theologi (Continued on Page 4) $3.00 A YEAR