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AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH THE OLDEST^AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 31 NO. 31 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL INVITING THE RABBI There comes to me, by the mails, an awful scolding from a lady in our; town—Mrs. Ralph Smith. I am sitting at my desk this lovely morning in happy con templation of my own well-being and of the good works of God who created this beautiful day. Then the boy drops the morning's mail on my desk. I open an enve lope and out comes this letter from Mrs. Smith, well-known as a most kindly lady in our town. The letter starts with these words: “Again I read with dis may your biased, vile attacks upon Reform Judaism. Don’t you have anything else to write about —or haven’t you progressed be yond the stages of hypocrisy, jeal ousy and frustration?” That sort of spanking I should get in my very ripe years, I who have tried to live this virtuous life in all my days! I am being accused of defaming Reform Ju daism even while some of the Orthodox brethren would have me excommunicated altogether out of Israel on account of faults this column has found in them from time to time. And for more than 30 years I have been a mem ber of a Reform temple who pays his dues on lime, and who has tried to have his children and grandchildren Jewishly educated in its Sabbath School. Mrs. Smith’s letter has to do with a recent piece of mine in which I said that in big cities —as in our town—Reform congrega tions get too large; so that rabbis can scarcely become acquainted with many of the members and, therefore, are disabled from per forming the complete pastoral function. 'On that point Mrs. Smith de sists for a moment from the spanking and speaks directly to my appreciative conscience. :. Yes, she suggests, people expect friendly attentions from the rabbi but what attentions do they be stow upon the rabbi, except in the melancholy hour when he will be invited to their funerals to give them the proper religious send-off to wherever they may be going. “How often,” Mrs. Smith in quires, “have you called your rabbi on the phone to inquire about his well-being? How often have you visited him or invited him to visit with you? . . . Have you ever attempted to follow the rabbi for one week on his much overtaxed programs?” As to that, Mrs. Smith herself sets an example . . . "On many occasions I have been honored with the company of our rabbis and their charming families . . . In our friendly, informal chats. I've added to my wisdom listening to them; and many, many times they have made me feel reverent in my dining room!" Yes, in that Mrs. Smith there gives me a warm lesson on reli gious and social amenities of Jew ish life in any community. Is the rabbi only for the hour of the (Continued on Page 4) HOPING TO FIND OIL IN ISRAEL ||D Bfo :w ' Mill * < / fjj, "%II * *l 1 M Executives of Pan-Israel Oil Company, Inc., and Israel-Mediterranean Petro leum, Inc., study areas in Israel where intensive drilling for oil will begin shortly. Both companies hold licenses for oil exploration on 800,000 acres in various parts of the country. First issue of 250,000 shares of each company, which are traded on the American Stock Exchange, were fully subscribed, and a new issue fe expected in September. Above (1. to r.) are James Biirkley, Israel B. Brodie, and Benjamin W. Heath. Palestine Economic Corporation is participating in this undertaking. , British Commander of Arab, Legion Fears Attacks on Israel NEW YORK, (JTA) The fear that the National Guard in Jor dan may launch a full-scale series of attacks inside Israeli territory is entertained by Lt. Gen. John Baggot Glubb, commanding officer of the Arab Legion, who is known as Glubb Pasha, it is reported from Amman by the correspondent of the Christian Science Monitor. “If this should happen,” the correspondent says, “there is a strong possibility that England may, of her .own accord, step out of her role of protector and banker to Jordan. This is exactly the re sult the Jordanian anti-British bloc wishes to achieve. If England moves out, certainly Gen. Glubb will follow, which will mean the end, at least in the Middle East, of an honorable career. It may well spell the disintegration of the famed Arab Legion.” Washington Officials Dismiss Nazi Resurgence in Germany BY MILTON FRIEDMAN (Copyright, 1954, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) ***** —WASHINGTON Inquiries here concerning Nazi trends in West Germany are re ceived with suspicion, and quick ly dismissed, by some Washington officials, as a result of the case of Dr. Otto John. The Communists made the most of charges by Dr. John that he defected to East Germany because he was convinced United States and Bonn policies ultimately would result in the remilitarization and renazification of Germany. Dr. John, who was West German Intelligence Chief, mysteriously disappeared from West Berlin on July 20. He emerged in East Berlin by August 11 at a press conference where he said he was not perturbed by the charges of treason being levelled at him in West Germany. The persons who made these charges were the same persons who had considered him a traitor, for participating in the July 20, 1944, plot to kill Hitler, he said. Communist exaggerations and distortion of fact have been cleverly exploited by apologists for JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 20, 1954 The Amman correspondent re ports that there is much intrigue against Britain in Jordan, and that both England and Glubb Pasha are encountering heavy opposi tion from an active group within the Jordan Government as a re sult of a secret agreement signed recently between King Hussein of Jordan and King Ibn Saud Abdul Azziz of Saudi Arabia. The ruler of Saudi Arabia is re (Continued on Page 8) Nazism. Such apologists are using McCarthyism against all who would oppose German remilitari zation. An individual’s views on whether Germany should be trusted with a new army are being inter preted as proof of either pro or anti-Communism. The Communist Party line now happens to be shrieking out against resurgent Nazism. Clear thinking Americans remained steadfast in their anti-Nazism during the Nazi-Soviet pact. Those were the days when the Communists expediently saw fit to aid the Nazi cause. It was then the Rus sian police turned over to the Gestapo certain Ger man and Austrian Social Democrats, including some of Jewish faith, who sought refuge in the Soviet Union. Today, many who uphold free principles feel that the remilitarization of West Germany would be a tragically mistaken strategy to adopt against Communism. They fear it would facilitate Nazi re surgence, and create a danger of German reap proachment with the Soviet Union, in a new alli ance against the West. Communists have restored Nazis to important posts in East Germany while decrying a similar process in West Germany. But convincing moral grounds are cited by those pa triotic Americans who know that the murderers of European Jewry cannot be trusted as guardians (Continued on Page 4) J. T. A. Rejects 'Partisan Charges By Republican Party Official NEW YORK, (JTA) The Jewish Telegraphic Agency had re jected, as "completely unsubstantiated," sweeping charges made against g it by Bernard Katzen, consultant on Jewish affairs to the Republican National Committee, Louis P. Rocker, president of the JTA, announced last week. “The Jewish Telegraphic Agen cy has no axe to grind,” Mr. Rock er told the Republican official. “Its policy since its inception in 1917 has been, and will continue to be, to present the news honest ly and impartially to the best of its ability, to seek o*ut and report faithfully and accurately all in formation on current develop ments of concern to the Jewish community and to provide the community with the facts on which to base judgments and de cisions.” In a letter to Dr. George S. Wise, chairman of the JTA Board, which he released to the press be fore it was delivered to the JTA. Mr. Kaizen complained of the "obviously partisan nature of the reports disseminated by your agency." He said he was "aware of the duty of news agencies to keep the public alert as to the doings of the government and of men in public life," adding that however, when the picture is al ways one-sided, then it ceases to be faithful reporting and turns into partisan agitation and propa ganda." Mr. Katzen conceded that he was not submitting a “bill of par ticulars illustrative of this point, although I assure you of my abil ity to do so.” He asserted that “any unbiased reader of these re ports must be aware of it. Not only are the reports one-sided, but very often distorted with half truths and editorialized with un- called for interpretations and comments.” "I feel," he declared, "that such a partisan altitude is not only in compatible with the principles of a free press and American jour nalistic traditions, but is also harmful to the interests of the American Jewish community and the related purposes which you claim to serve. “The fact that the Jewish Tele graphic Agency enjoys the finan cial support of a number of Jew ish national organizations and fund-raising institutions, includ ing many local welfare funds, I believe, places an additional re sponsibility on this agency, lest its behavior be laid at the door of these organizations,” he asserted. JTA President Says Charges Are Assault on Freedom of Press Mr. Rocker, in his reply, told Mr. Katzen that “the management of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency has full confidence in the inte grity and sincerity of its staff and in its loyalty to JTA policy and “the principles of a free and honorable journalism.” He de clared that “we must flatly reject your sweeping and completely un substantiated denunciation.” He added however, that if "you will submit specific complaints and the supporting evidence, you may be assured that our board of directors will give them proper attention." Mr. Rocker also com municated the next of the state ment he had issued previously to newspapers asking for comment on the Katzen charges. In that statement, he declared: “Mr. Katzen’s attack on the Jewish Telegraphic Agency is a shocking assault on freedom of the press. As such, it will be re sisted to the limit by JTA with, I am confident, the full support of the American Jewish press and community. “Mr. Katzen’s implied threat that national and local Jewish or ganizations will be held responsi ble for the activities of JTA is un precedented in American politi cal affairs. It will not deter JTA from doing its job to the best of its ability.” Press Censures Republican Parly Official The attack made upon the Jew ish Telegraphic Agency was sev erely condemned by the English- Jewish press. Newspaper editori als voiced support of the JTA, and approved the statement by Mr. Rocker. The Detroit Jewish News, in an editorial entitled "Erring Politi cian," said that Mr. Kaizen had "committed worse than a blunder when he restored to high pressure in seeking 'publicity' from the Jewish Telegraphic Agency. That was the height of arrogance." $3.00 A YEAR