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AN INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH “j|| THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 31 NO. 41 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL THIS DANCER AT 80 I met my friend O on the street and he said: "Maybe you should congratulate me today and maybe you shouldn't. It all depends." (I speak of him as Mr. O because he is round like ah O). ‘And just why” I asked him, should you or should you not be congratulated?" He replied that it was his 80th birthday, "and is that something to be congratulated on or maybe it isn't." “That,” I said, “depends on yourself and what you think about it. Are you one of those who are sorry to be on the earth that long? Do you consider yourself an old man? In that case I can’t congratulate you at all. You’ve become your own liability.” "On the contrary," he inter rupted, "I love it. I call myself young. The other evening I danced the Blue Danube with my oldest granddaughter. She is 18 and I hope to live for her wed dina. And can I dance? I was like Arthur Murray, whirling m y granddaughter until she was dizzy. I just can't believe I'm 80." “Well, then,” I observed poli tically, “I do congratulate you, and I shook his hand. “You seem to have nothing to worry about. A perfect success, from what I know of other facts of your good life. Let’s go in and have a drink to your 80th.” At the bar Mr. O insisted he did not have one worry.. ."Where am I going from here?" he asked me. "You tell me. You see, at 80 one has to begin thinking of hav ing to leave this world finally, and where am I going from here? I just don't like the idea of leaving my children and grandchildren and going to some far off place up in the skies, however lovely that place may be. So I've been think ing: Will I be going to live among the angels? Between you and me, I'd rather stay among my own fine kids. Os course. I'll have nothing to say about that." He had approached me on this subject because he thought that as a columnist I should know everything about living, and dy ing as well. He seemed to feel deeply let down when I told him honestly that I didn’t know much if anything about where he was going when he died. "The way you write about everything as if you knew every thing!" he exclaimed. I could quote him some author ity out of Scripture, though. I pointed out that our Bible fre quently speaks of Biblical charac ters being gathered to their fa thers when they died. That sug gests maybe they were going somewhere —Paradise, perhaps to live forever among their an cestors. That. I observed, may be all to the good and then, on the other hand, it may not. One can't be too sure of his ancestors, and, really, could a soul out of the 20th century mix on friendliest intel lectual terms with ancestors who (Continued on Page 4) Christians And Jews Meet On Nov. 9-11 The twenty-sixth annual meet ing of the National Conference of Christians and Jews will be held November 9-11, at the Hotel May flower, Washington, D. C., it was announced yesterday (Thursday, October 28) by Benson Ford, vice presicen:, Ford Motor Co.; James F. Twohy, West Coast industrial ist, and Roger W. Straus, board chairman, American Smelting & Refining Co., who are the national co-chairmen of the organization. More than 800 delegates and guests from all sections of the country will attend the three-day meeting. In special sessions mem bers of the national board of di rectors will elect officers, review program developments and con sider the financial problems of the organization. Israel Defense Minister Says Arabs Spread False Peace Rumors TEL AVIV, (JTA) “ln the past few weeks our neighbors have spread false rumors of peace, but while their mouths uttered peace their hands con tinued hostile activities,” Israel’s Defense Minister Pinchas Lavon declared, addressing a gathering of 7,p00 youths on the value of their training for security and pioneering tasks. Addressing the annual meeting of the Israel Journalists Associa tion, the Defense Minister said that Israel would like one day to repay France for all the assistance which Israel had received from France in the time of Israel’s dif ficulties. Mr. Lavon made his 20 Jewish Candidates Up for Election BY MILTON FRIEDMAN (Copyright, 1954, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) *** * * —WASHINGTON IBj The political fate of over 20 H Jewish candidates for Congress ’•v I w m be decided on November 2 I when the nation goes to the polls. M Election results may install a jm| Jewish governor in Connecticut. M| He is A. A. Ribicoff, a Democrat I who formerly served in Congress. sssaggi A victory for Richard L. Neu ' H berger, Oregon Democrat who is of Republican Sen. Guy Gdrdon, would put two Jews in the Senate. Sen. Herbert H. Lehman’s term runs until 1956. Only once in American history have two Jews served at the same time in the Senate. That happened between 1907 and 1912 when Sen. Simon Guggenheim, of Colorado, and Sen. Isador Rayner, of Maryland, served simultaneously. In some districts, Jewish candidates for the House, of Representatives are running against other Jews. Most Jewish candidates, however, are Democrats. Rep. Jacob K. Javits, the only Jewish Republican now in Congress, has given up his House seat to seek election as Attorney General of New York State. A key member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, Rep. Javits defended the Zionist cause and opposed administration poli cies he felt were harmful to Israel. Herbert Zelenko, a Jew who is contesting for the seat vacated by Rep. Javits, is a Democrat. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1954 To Appear At B'nai B'rith Dinner HERVA NELLI Herva Nelli, auburn-haired so prano with the Metropolitan Opera Company, of New York, has been added to the roster of celebrities who will appear at the B’nai B’rith dinner to be held at the Mayflower Hotel in Washing ton, D. C. on Sunday, November 7. The event marks the ground breaking for the new B’nai B’rith Building to be erected here. A four-fold program at the din ner consists of an address by Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the Uni ted States, the production of an historical drama starring John Hodiak and Constance Bennett, songs by Herva Nelli, and the unveiling of a model of the mil lion-dollar, ei g h t-story B’nai B’rith Building sponsored by the B’nai B’rith Henry Monsky Foun dation. The new structure will house valuable documents, manu scripts, paintings, sculpture, and (Continued on Page 8) Public school desegregation, resulting from the Supreme Court decision last May, has become a lively topic for organizing and fund raising by professional racists and their hate groups, the Anti-Defa mation League of B'nai B'rith reported this week. The League said that a survey conducted through its 26 regional offices showed a mushrooming of new racist groups, particularly in the South, all of them brandishing white supremacy doctrines. At the same time, they are linking the desegregation issue with anti-Semitic themes, blam ing Jewish groups for having "subverted" the Supreme Court, the survey noted. The findings of a nationwide round-up by ADL of opposition by organized bigotry to the school integration problem were released by Judge David A. Rose of Bos ton, chairman of the League’s civil rights committee, at the Lea gue s two-day executive commit tee meeting here. Arnold Forster, the League's civil rights director who organ ized the survey,, said that many of the newly-formed racist groups are the creatures of former Ku Klux Klan leaders. “But they avoid identification with the Klan, a movement that has been widely discredited in the South,” said Forster. Instead, he said, they publicize the fact that their pro-segregation activities will be carried on with out hooded robes, night riding or violence, and will seek to circum vent the Supremo Court's decision through legal maneuvering, through pupil boycotts such as were tried in Maryland and Zelenko has already indicated his interest in Is rael by sending a pledge to the American Zionist Committee for Public Affairs. He pledged that, if elected, he would oppose the Republican policy of shipping arms to Arab League states. In Chicago, Rep. Sidney R. Yates, Democrat, finds himself, a Jew, opposed by another Jew. His Republican rival is Ralph L. Goodman. Rep. Yates served as a U. S. Navy officer during World War 11. As a member of Congress, Rep. Yates gained acclaim by saving the Jewish naval officer, Hyman Rickover, from enforced retirement. Rick over was the inventor of the atomic submarine but top brass passed him by when promotions were handed out. Retirement would have been manda tory. But Rep. Yates’ intervention brought about the promotion of Rickover to the rank of admiral. Rep. Yates also succeeded in restoring the job of a young Jewish Naval veteran who was recently fired as a “security risk” because he helped trans port Jewish refugees to Palestine in 1947. A Jew in Indiana is opposing Rep. Charles A. Halleck, of Indiana, Republican Floor Leader. James H. Berg, a Democrat, has fought an uphill campaign against Halleck, one of the men closest to President Eisenhower. Other races in which Jews are running against non-Jews include the Philadelphia battle between the incumbent Demo crat, Earl Chudoff, and W. B. Carter, Jr. In Balti more, Rep. Samuel N. Friedel, Democrat, is bat tling Edward C. Dukehart, Republican. A Massa chusetts contest finds Jackson J. Holtz, former national commander of the Jewish War Veterans, fighting as a Democrat for a House seat. (Continued on Page 4) Hate Groups Active In Desegregation Fight through "economic pressure." The last form of intimidation has already b6en organized in Mississippi by a new group called “Citizens’ Councils.” Its structure comprises 82 local councils—one for each county in the state-r --which will defend “Southern cus toms and traditions,” says the group’s prospectus, by “applica tion of economic pressure to trou ble-makers.” Best known among the new crop of race agitators because of his widely publicized activities in Maryland and Washington, D. C_ says the ADL report, is Bryant W. Bowles, 34-year-old former Tampa. Fla. contractor and ex- Marine sergeant' who organized the National Association for the Advancement of White People. He claims more than 30,000 mem bers, each of whom pays at least five dollars annual dues. During his stay in Tampa. Bowles was convicted for cashing bad checks. His organizational newsletter, called The National Forum, dem onstrates Bowles’ kinship with the commercial hate movement in this country, says ADL. It is filled with anti-Semitic articles reprint ed from the leaflets and publica tions of the long established cabal of professional Jew-haters. Bowles is now under indictment on two separate counts of con spiracy to disrupt the school sys tems in Maryland's Kent and Sussex counties. Other groups organized to fight desegregation, as listed in the ADL report, include— White Brotherhood, organized in Atlanta, Ga., by Bill Hendrix, one-time leader of the Ku Klux Klan in Florida. Another Hendrix front is the American Confederate Army, which greeted the Supreme Court decision by advising "it is now time to load your gun and get into this mongrelization fight as an individual." But Hendrix, already on probation following his conviction by a federal court for sending defamatory material through the mail, says ha will operate White Brotherhood as a "religious group" and "try to avoid killing and violence." National Association for the Preservation of the White Race, organized in Augusta, Ga., by Jack Dempsey, a former Klan leader in that state. (He is no re lation to the famous heavyweight champion.) The National Association for the Advancement and Protection of the Majority of the While Peo ple. organised in Griffin, Ga. Its promoters are a Dr. Marvin Head and R. L. Addleton. who is. ■ former assistant state atlorney generaL Both were Klan organ izers. The Southerners, “a non-profit (Continued on Page 8) $3.00 A YEAR