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an INDEPENDENT WEEKLY SERVING AMERICAN CITIZENS OF JEWISH FAITH THE OLDEST AND MOST WIDELY CIRCULATED JEWISH PUBLICATION IN THIS TERRITORY VOL. 31 No. 52 PLAIN TALK BY ALFRED SEGAL REVOLT IN SCHUL In our town there has just oc curred an upheaval, almost revo lutionary. you might say, in our leading and largest Orthodox synagogue, I call it Orthodox be cause that was the denomination at its birth 100 years ago, and to that form of Judaism it has stuck in the way of its worship even unto now. Now, on account of what's just happened there it is being made to stand somewhere in the middle between Conserva tism and Orthodoxy. The Louis Feinberg Synagogue (named for its late revered rabbi) is a stately edifice in the Greek style. Bronze urns of light stand in front. In the time of my remote youth it was a schul that inhabit ed a converted residence in the downtown section. Its rise from this humble begin ning to the magnificence of to day's all-stone house, suggests the increasing well-being of our Jew ry. The fathers were small trades men and peddlers who out of their humble substance managed to bring up good children. To say nothing of Cadillacs that are in today's congregation. In the earlier schul, back in the 1890’s, there was a curtain in the rear behind which the wives ware concealed at services. They were set there in obedience to the tradi tion that man must have no other thought when he bows himself before God. Heart and mind must be only for God. A wife at his side in the schul might cause a man's mind to stray from the holy dedication; her presence might cause him to re member the quarrel she started only that morning or the way she nagged him the day before. Wives were content to accept this humbler status in schul. Os course, after schul a wife would again be asserting her superior ity in her house. She would be telling him, “Sam, you’ve got to stop dropping tobacco ashes all ovar the carpet, I’m not going to stand for it. You hear me!” or, “Abe, it’s about time you realized who’s running this place,” or, “Joe what kind of husband are you anyway? Mrs. Yeffnif’s husband has just brought home a mink, but you just keep on promising” . . . So Sam, Abe, Joe could feel powerful in schul whan they had the wife behind the curtain. But now ... women have come to their rights even in that syna gogue. Now, after long, hard struggle they have come to share paws equally, side by side with their men. Before this happened the con gregation, time and again, had voted on the' proposition to let husbands and wives sit together in schul. But until the recent months the husbands who were willing to let their wives sit with them lacked a constitutional ma jority. So the older ones who from their fathers’ fathers had learned where to keep a woman in schul, had their way in these elections. A majority of 75 was required by (Continued on Page 3) JWV HEAD MEETS IKE •. ’ ■ BP* yMI <|l§|||P . ' ’Vi' jflfnftllg;: y^'.X-x-y. mk m f r ' ' mil wSBk I# mmL.\ lllfM m gBL mßmk. mTi iB aiJfP fßfe|gr - WSb | wg m Sk Mi™ National Commander of the Jewish War Veterans Joseph F. Barr presents a copy of “Jews in American Wars” by J. George Fredman and Louis Falk to President Dwight D. Eisenhower during a White House Conference last week. The book has just been published in a revised hard-covered edition by JWV. Commander Barr discussed with the President certain aspects of veterans’ legislation and presented JWV’s views on that and other matters. Gigantic History of Jews In U. S. Launched Launching of a ten-volume doc umentary history of the Jews in the United States, under the spon sorship of the American Jewish Tercentenary Committee, as a lasting memorial of the 300th an niversary of Jewish settlement in the United States, was announced last week by Ralph E. Samuel, Tercentenary chairman. The en tire project will cost $126,000, and will furnish, Dr. Samuel said, “a new and fruitful insight into many hitherto obscure periods of Jewish participation in the life of our country.” Dr. Salo W. Baron, who is Pro fessor of Jewish History, Litera ture and Institutions on the Miller Foundation at Columbia Univer sity, and president of the Ameri can Jewish Historical Society, is serving as editor-in-chief of the documentary history. He is chair man of the Tercentenary Commit tee on Research and Publications. Mr. Samuel said that two vol umes of the series are expected to be ready for publication by June 1955. They will be the volumes covering the years from 1790 to 1840, and from 1865 to 1885. The entire project is scheduled to be completed during the next three years. Initial funds for this major scholarly project have been pro vided in part by the Jacob R. Schiff Fund Committee, Mrs. Felix M. Warburg, the Altschul Foundation, David and Emily Rosenstein, and Professor Baron himself. The American Jewish Tercentenary Committee is con ducting a special fund-raising campaign to secure the balance of the $126,000 needed for comple tion of the work. Among the topics to be covered by the documentary history will be immigration, distribution of settlement, religious life, occupa tional and general economic ad justments, family and social life, politics, cultural patterns, and in JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 14, 1955 stitutional development. Within each of these categories, the his tory will illustrate the impact of America upon Jews, the impact of Jews on America, and the mean ing of the American Jewish exper : ience to Jews of other countries. Dr. Baron declared that re searchers on the project have un covered material dispelling the popular belief that mass Jewish immigration from Eastern Europe to the United States began in 1881. He said the evidence now showed that there was “a considerable immigration from Eastern Europe in the late 1860’s and early 1870’5.” Entman Heads State Gerontology Group Sidney Entman, Executive Di rector of River Garden Hebrew Home for the Aged of Jackson ville, was named chairman of the new Florida Geronotological As sociation, at a meeting held re cently in Gainesville. The formation of the Associa tion is the result of deliberations held by the members of the com mittee set up to study needs of the aged under the sponsorship of the Florida State Conference on So cial Welfare. Limited in its scope to social problems it was deter mined by the group that the need for research on the place of the aging individual in the overall community could best be served by an expanded program encom passing the supervision and direc tion of medical men, technical ad visors and interested community leadership. It was announced by Entman that the initial meeting of the new association which has not yet been named will be held in Miami on May 10 at which time the new charter for organization will be presented. Anti-Semites Appear At Florida Inaugural The distribution of anti-Semitic materials in the State Capitol building and elsewhere in Tallahassee on the inauguration day of Florida Governor Leßoy Collins, January 4. 1955, has been revealed by Gilbert J. Balkin. Director, Florida Regional Office, Anti-Defama tion League of B'nai B'rith. Anonymous Sheets, approxi mately 3y 2 x 4” in size, appeared in quantity in Florida’s Capital City on inauguration day. Written on the sheets were the words “LEROY WAS ELECTED FLORIDA IS NOW IN THE HANDS OF THE JEWS WATCH THE WOLVES FEED TWO YEARS WILL BE ENOUGH.” Also freely distributed at the same time in Florida's Capitol, seat of the State government, and other locations in Tallahassee, were copies of the notorious na tional hate sheets ''Common Sense” and 'The Coming Red Dictatorship." both published by a New Jersey anti-Semite named Conde J. McGinley. Vast quantities of the anti- Semitic publications “Common Sense” and its companion sheet entitled “The Coming Red Dicta torship” have been distributed in many areas of Florida and else where throughout the country, Mr. Balkin stated. The ADL Bul letin reported that “Common Sense, subtitled, ‘The Nation’s Anti-Communist Newspaper,’ has yet to publish a legitimate, factual anti-Communist article. Editor McGinley is not addicted to sub tleties or innuendoes: his anti- Semitism persists at gutter level.” The appearance and distribution of the anti-Semitic materials in Tallahassee have been brought to the attention of appropriate gov ernmental agencies for investiga tion and possible prosecution. Mr. Balkin stated. Violation of the Florida Anti-Anonymous Hate Literature Act appears to be in dicated in the anonymous sheet, he said. Merchants Warned of New Orleans Racket We have been receiving numerous complaints that a racket from New Orleans, La. adopting a name similar to ours, calling itself The South ern Jewish Post, has been showing business people thru out our territory ads taken out of this newspaper, leading them to believe they were re newing their ads and collecting money from them under these false pretenses. We have requested the Post al Inspector and the Anti-Defa mation League to assist us in putting a stop to this racket. Anyone receiving solicitations or bills from The Southern Jewish Post of New Orleans is asked to contact this news paper immediately. We have been advised that there is no such publication. Judaean Winners Announced Over 150 Senior Judeans and leaders meeting at their Bth An nual Winter Conclave at the Prin cess Issena Hotel, Daytona Beach, Florida, bid farewell to Yosef Peri of Israel, who has worked closely with them for the past two years. The four day event, a tribute to his guidance and leadership, used as its theme “IF YOU WILL IT— IT IS NO DREAM,” the familiar motto of Theodor Herzl. The Chaim Weizmann Chapter Basketball Team of Chaftanooga defeated the Jacksonville Macca bees and will represent the South ern Region at the Basketball Fi nals to be held this August at the National Judaean Convention at Camp Tel Yehudah, Barryville, New York. Arnold Frumin, Cap tain, will head his delegation of teammates consisting of Sanford Winer, Irvin Pressman, David Tabb, Ival Goldstein and Martin Halper. An independent girls team in cluding: Evelyn Lipman, Janet Givner, Janice Jaffee, Charleston; Barbara Port m an, Savannah; Doris Winer, Chattanooga; Dale Levinson, Sarasota, and Nora Gor don, Miami, were visitors in the girls tourney. Ping Pong Competitions were won by Arnold Frumin, Chatta nooga for the boys and Sandy Rubenstein, Miami, for the girls. The Boys’ Shuffleboard game ended in a tie between the Macca bees chapter of Jacksonville, rep resented by Edward Shmunes and David Moscovitz and the Chaim Weizmann Chapter of Memphis, represented by Steve Engelberg and David Okeon. The Girls’ game was won by Harriet Naftulin and Susan Tuckman of Jacksonville. Herman Shapiro, Hollywood, Florida, was chosen from 20 con testants as the winner of the Isa dore and Ethel Moscovitz Extem poraneous Speaking trophy on the topic: “If you were a leader of your local Jewish community and it was within your power to insti tute any and every change con ceivable’ to help make your com munity develop into a more crea tive and positive Jewish commu nity, what would you do?” The Choral Plaque was pre sented to the Daughters of Zion Chapter of Savannah for their rendition, which used “The Story of Ruth” as the theme. Jacksonville Senior Judaea was awarded the Folk Dance Plaque for their presentation of Israeli Dances. Special recognition was given to (Continued on Page 8) $3.00 A YEAR