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:o v: &:• 5 n' Established In l»t by Babrle 0. Akin. IniMN OMMI lis Manhattan Building. Duluth. Mlaa. Zenith Pboiie IS. SUBSCRIPTION! One ytar, In advance gl.g# Six months. In advanoe Three months, In idvtle* Single Copies, ft tents. Advertising Rate* lade Know* on Ap plication. Entered at the Postofflce at Duluth. Minn., aa leoonl olaaa matter. WILLIAM & MT6W1*. Bditor and Publtahar. TRADEsfj^M COUNCTL fro A mean subject never yet interest ed a manly man. The chief concern of workingmen is the workingmen. Much thinking and little drinking are conductive of long life. Wise men don't talk vain reform or argue for senseless changed. He has succeeded none the lesa who has tried his best without suc cess. His own follies bear witness that man is the enigma of nature's mazy plan. The trusts have promised to be good, yet, despite their names, no body trusts them. A little good unionism in your feet is better than a whole lot of hot air talk in your head. Trades unions have proven to be a success, and they are here to stay and they are being improved each year. We are prone to looE on our broth er's faults with a searchlight, while a tallow-dip sheds light enough on our own. Many a fellow who gets the fidgets spending an hour at his union meet ing can sit all night on a nail keg in a card game. A happy life is one lived in con formity with our best Impulses and in accordance with that which our conscience tells us is right. A chronic grouch and a persistent knocker is about the most despicable character with whom real men and women have to contend. Good and bad fortune are both necessary to the development of trades-unionism. If it never rains we soon lose sight of the sunshine's beauty. That old saying, "The one-half does not know how the other half lives," will not apply to the other half of union workers if every one of us insistently demanded the label. When everybody puts his shoulder to the wheel anl helps the cause of union labor there will be an advance ment of organized industry that will make the world stand aghast. The best defense we can put up for labor organization is that it helps mankind and makes his life happier and better. It aims to make them true, good citizens, and elevates them above the level of beasts of burden. Despite that opinion which some people hold, unionism does not con sist solely in putting In time and drawing pay. Unionism consists in drawing good pay for honest work, and not in extorting high wages for "stalling." Nothing Is ever gained by lament ing over what might have been. We must consider what ia and what may be. The present and the future should absorb all our energies. The past is a dead letter, and, be it good or bad, should be allowed to rest in peace. CLOSED SHOP OX GREAT LAKES. The Parryltes do not seem to be making any headway towards intro ducing the "open or non-union shop on the Great Lakes." This week in Chicago a contract was signed by and between the Dredge Owners' Pro tective association and the Allied la bor interests, constituting the dredge Mgineers, cranesmen, firemen, deck hands and soowmen, tug firemen, en gineers and captains. It involves the employment of every man engaged in harbor improvements along the chain of lakes. By the terms of the con tract increases in wages are given to all concerned. This too without a strike, which strengthens labor's pos ition of joint-bargaining plan. There is now meeting in Detroit representatives of the Longshoremen, tug engineers, and captains with a committee of the Lake Carriers asso ciation, and another satisfactory joint bargain will be made. ?,,r£h* aeamen, ,tto, will have a con tract, and*all of thes# document* de clare that "none but members in good standing in the several unions shall be employed." 4 Messrs. Parry and Post may be wail such an understanding between capital and labor, but the working men and employers of the Great Lakes have been operating under these agreements for more than six years, and they have proved so sat isfactory to all that there is seldom any trouble In getting together before navigation opens each year. The public should appreciate such a condition of affairs. The labor question on the inland seas has been solved so far as those concerned on both sides are involved. 'When navi gation is opened there can be no strike to interrupt commerce or in dustry. The city of Duluth is in a position to laud such industrial tran quility, and to suggest to other em ployees of labor the advantage of the Joint agreement plan between capital and labor. We do not hear any talk among the vessel interests of "wanting to run their own business," "don't want to be dictated to," or any of the old excuses against recognizing union labor. They passed through that stage several years ago. Now they find it much more agreeable and sat isfactory to deal with committees than with individual workingmen who may or may not be satisfied with their conditions of toil. The marine workingmen have most assuredly given us all a lesson in the real practical and sensible operation of an up-to-date trade union. PLATFORM FOR LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATES. The News Tribune, in a news item last Monday morning printed a pro posed platform for Republican can didates to the legislature. In it are some very commendable planks, and the one that hits us in a tender spot refers to the municipal ownership of public utilities. The plank reads as follows: "We believe that municipal owner ship of public utilities undef proper management means better service, lower rates, and a wider distribution among the people of the conveniences and comforts affected thereby. We therefore pronounce unqualifiedly in favor of such ownership, not in the distant future, but as speedily as the same can be accomplished." There is a whole lot of merit in this plank, and our only regret is that it was not inserted in a platform two years ago. No friend of municipal ownership should vote for any candidate for the legislature unless he stands squarely upon the issue. During the cam paign we expect in these columns to put considerable ginger in the issue involved.' Before pledging ourselves to any candidate for the legislature we would prefer that he would subscribe to a plank something like this: "I believe In the municipal owner ship fo all public utilities, and if elected to the legislature I pledge myself to work for the removal of every obstacle which now prevents the people of our city from exerefsing their will on the question. I believe in 'home rule' and shall labor for all measures which are Intended to give to the people of any municipality the right to determine for themselves as to their real local wants." We prefer this plank to the one proposed by the News Tribune be cause it offers something tangible. The legislature can do nothing for municipal ownership except to re move the existing barriers which pre vent a municipality from making ad vances without the consent of the legislature. Let the state law making body re lease its hold upon our city, and the common council and the people will do the rest. During the last session of the leg islature the city of Duluth, through its mayor and by a unanimous vote of its aldermen asked for the passage of an enabling act* which would give the city the right to go into the elec tric lighting business if its people so determined. This bill passed the senate and was supported by our Duluth senators, Pugh and Laybourne. In the house it was unfairly defeated, and some of our home members played no un important part in Its fate. We don't propose to get the same dose this time, and every candidate for the legislature will be strongly questioned be fore he can be assured of the support of the true friends*of municipal ownership. UNION LABEL AND HOME INDUSTRY. It is quite a while since we discussed the union label and. home -industry in these columns. We thought we had played the subject out, and that most of the people of Duluth had become so patriotic that local pride would prompt them to patronize their own industries. We haven't many industries hire of any description,, although there are hopeful prospects in the immediate fu ture for the building of several diver sified factories. At present the cigar industry com- 4 r* mauds our attention. Thtreare 150 journeymen employed In Duluth in the manufacturing of cigars. There are that many salesmen, strippers and oth er employees in the several factories, wages are paid every Saturday night. These working people all command good and they spend their money with home merchants.' Mr. Businessman, how would you like to see an industry come to Du luth which would give employment to 300 men? You Would jump all over yourself with joy. You would shout from the house tops, and in the news papers that the city was going to grow at a marvelous rate. Your Commercial club would pass resolutions of exulta tion, and the chances are you would open the new industry with a public celebration. It jwould depend entirely how your impulse would prompt you. You have done such things before, and you probably would" do them again. Now we propose to show you how you can give employment to 300 work ingmen in Duluth. Instead of there being 300 people engaged in the cigar industry here, we would make it '300, and if you followed our advice in an other year we would make it 1,200, and we would continue to double until our town became as celebrated as Tampa as^ a cigar manufacturing center. The first thing necessary is for every wholesale and retail dealer to give preference to home made cigars, and for every.loyal citizen to call for them. The large wholesale grocery bouses might throw out every outside cigar and deal directly with local man ufacturers. This alone would be a big item. The retail grocers, who seldom carry a home made cigar could follow in the same foot steps, and before we vlrould know it at least 300 homes would be necessary for the housing oi our additional working people. This would mean 300 new customers for our home grocers ang an increased home trade for our local jobbers. The same illustration might apply to other lines of business. How long, Oh, Mr. Businessman, will you continue to kick against the pricks? BOOMS CANDIDACY OF BLOCK FOR GOVERNOR ST. PAUL, March 7.—The Dispatch today says: Formal announcement of State Treasurer Julius H. Block's c&ndidacy for the Republican nomination for gov ernor is expected within'a week. What is considered as a reliable forecast oT the coming event, appears today In Mr. Block's home paper, the St. peter Tribune. Under the caption "Why not*make Julius H. Block governor?" the Tri bune devotes three whole pages of this week's edition to booming him for the office and concludes with the demand that his nomination be made unani mous. CSOOKSTON MAKES Bia GROWTH IN POPULATION CROOKSTON, Minn., March 7.—Ac cording to the city directory canvass Just concluded by John H. Ley and* his assistants the population of this place has increased between 700 and 1.000 during the last year. The names are all in at the present time and are being compiled by Mr. Ley in the form in which they will appear In the book. He will not be able to tell exactly what the increase is until this com pilation is finished. According to the directory of 1904 the population of Crookston was 7,377. WILL ATTEMPT TO CAP BURNING GAS WELL CANBSY, Kas., March 7.—The big gas well, six miles from Caney, continues to burn with great fury. The prelim inary work for the supreme task cap the well with a 3,000 pound iron hood Is being pushed. Hundreds of sightseers continue to flock to the scene. Th-« town's accommodations are taxed and last night many persons walked the streets unable to secure rooms. BALLOT REFORM CONFERENCE ENDS NEW YORK, March 7.—The national conference for the reform of the pri mary and election laws held here un der the auspices of the National Civic Federation ended today. Tonight the delegates were entertained at the City club. It is expected that the work for ballot reform begun by the conference will be carried forward by a depart ment of the National Civic Federation created through a resolution adopted bv the conference. ROOSEVELT SIGN# JOINT RESOLUTION WASHINGTON, March 7.—President Roosevelt today sent a message to con gress announcing his signature to the Joint resolution recently passed instruct ing the interstate commerce commission to make examination into the subject of railroad discriminations and monopolies In coal and oil. He says frankly that he has signed it with hesitation because it may achieve little or nothing CABINET WOULD RESIOlV BELGRADE, March 7.—The Stofan ovich cabinet has tendered its resii^« Hon to king „lvl„e .. not accont"the mlnlater® not accept Austria proposals for the conclusion of a politicc^-commerclal agreement with Servia C85AR RECEIVE!* MNEVITCH. ST. PETERSBURG. March 7^-Rm peror Nicholas today received Lieut ?evitch' STUDY of the comparative ex penditures of the workman of America and Germany shows that, while the American 8pe»ds more for his food, his rent, his clothing, his fuel and light than the German, the percentage "of his total* expenditure to his income is less ex cept In the single item of rent. Nearly half the wages of the German Is spent for food, while the American only pays two-fifths of what he earns, and is better fed. On the other hand, the American tuVns over to the landlord °/le"seventh of his income as against the one-eleventh of the German. Meat, the great "working-food," is a luxury to the Teuton, who considers himself lucky if he eats it three times a week, while his outlay on it is some 76 cents a week, A Pennsylvania miner pays out an average of 11.82 per week to his butcher. However, in twenty-five years the retail prices of food to work men in Germany have fallen consid erably, a workman being able to pur chase for 100 marks the same quantity, for which his father paid 160 marks a quarter of a century ago. This is hardly the fact In the United States. Recognition of the rights of labor Is recant in Europe. Before 1869 the laws of Prussia forbade the organiza tion of labor unions, and. until 1881, those formed in the preceding twelve years were AUbjected to police sur veillance. The greatest progress in the organisation of German workingmen has been during the past debade. During the last twelve years., the unions have spent more than $13,500, 000 to further the interests of -the workingmen and women. German of ficials derive some satisfaction from the fact that only 23 per cent of this sum was used to promote strikes. Employers' Great Care. German Industrialists boast that the welfare of their men is their chief con cern. When Elngel-Dollfus, the great Alsatian manufacturer, founded the Muelhaus societies, designed to protect the workmen from accident he said, "The employer owes other things to his workmen than salary. It is his duty to occupy himself with their moral and physical situation and this moral obligation, which no man's salary is able to discharge, ought to take the place of selfish Interests, which appear sometimes to place themselves In con flict with this sentiment." The high principles which Engel Dollfus enunciated has been observed bv many of the industrial leaders. The philanthropy of Frederick Krupp found expression in the erection of villages of sightly, sanitary homes for his work ingmen and the pensioners of the firm. The rents averaged 41 cents per room weekly, against cents in neighboring towns. In Oppeln, in Prussia, tile em ployers have provided 106 habitations for every 1000 working families. Din ing rooms, baths, lockers and other conveniences are provided within the factories. Banks, subsidised by em ployers and partly supported by con tributions from the" workmen, make payments to men whom the firm is compelled to lay off. There are 'relief funds for sickness, old age, death and burial, which sup plement the legal Insurance and as sistance Is giiven to warkmen desir ing to purchase homes. There are compulsory interest savings banks and voluntary interest savings banks. Some of the works provide steam laundries which do the famlly washing, often, be low cost. Buildings' and grounds are set apart by many factories for their workingmen, and some have libraries. The best philanthropy is Germany is embodied in the laws whloh require @f "Inquiries about the weather over the phone? Well, I should say so!" says the man in the phifadelphia Re cord. "They come too fast to keep count of—at least we haven't attempt ed to count them yet—and hardly an hour passes that we are not called up to tell what it looks like from six to 48 hours ahead." Thus spoke the man to at the weather bureau in the central post office, whose duty It is to answer 1 forrner eommander-in-1 chief of the army in Manchuria, at Tsarsko Selo. JURY COMPLETED. is to wi ¥a.r2h 7.—-The jury which i* to try Richard Ivens for the mur der of Mrs. Hollister was compl»ted today. The first evidence will be heard tomorrow morning. ««.»SOLD-UP JWAN KILLED. frS? r?NA' Mont March 7v—A special from Canyon City. Ore.t says tliat James Montain. a Montana man. at umPieK *2 hold up a saloon and was Greenwell^ t^j^foprieto^. af Inquiries. "Perhaps the most Import ant business we do over the 'phone Is keeping the produce and commission houses posted on the probable coming temperatures. Prom this source alone we have between 26 and 30 calls a day, most of them after noon. The fruit and produce men display their goods, and even store them, on the sidewalks and in other exposed places along Dock street, and toward evening they want to know If It is safe to leave them out all night or if a drop in the temperature may be expected before Here the speaker was in terrupted by the ringing of the tele phone bell. "Excuse me a moment," he said, as he went to the instrument and took down the receiver. When he had put It to his ear and had lis tened a moment, he said: Wanted Head Man. "Yes this is the Weather Bureau," then he paused. "No I'm not the head man, but I'm his agent and as sistant." Another, pause. "Nothing like it on the map. It looks as though it would be clear all day tomorrow." Another and longer pause. "I should give it tO him If I were you, and then if it does rain or turn cold you can let him stay in the house. Not &t all. Good-bye." "That was a Woman," said the weather man, as he hung us the re ceiver, ,"who wanted to give' her poodle dog a bath, but was afraid the weather, might change and give him ZiA mignt cnange auq give mm sort seem to think it necessary to tell us their troubles r:nd take us into their confidence in order to get our can-1 heartleet co-operatlou, Top Far in-Future. "The other day a! woman complain-d because we wouldn't go far enougn ahead for her. She was planning a winter party at the seashore to come off two weeks .ater &nd warned to knew what the weather would ba then. Mold her we oouldn'4 tell hai'V that- it woul be there guesg work. 'Well.- said she rathar tartly* 'you ought to be imetiy good .xguesaers, hy thtfc tlm*,' arid she some little time in trying brknMffii1of ©eirowaffly, HIS HOURS, LABOR, PROTECTION Aim PROGRBSS—ITTSVRAARCN FOR HIS OLD AGS. tlbxg MANY PEOPLE TBLBPHONE THE GOVERBflHEBfT BUREAU FOR FORE CASTS—SOME HULL ALL. THEIR TROUBLES—ONE WOMAN THREATENED SUIT—QUERIES ABOUT CONDITIONS OF THE PAST. healthy conditions in the factories. They must have good light, sufficient air, ventilation and protection from dange'rous machinery. Deftalte Rales to Work Oa. What probably fconduces mast to tranquility among the laboring classes In Germany is the law that requires rules defining the conditions of work. Before the rules can be enforced they must be submitted by the employer to his men, who are authorised to' file written objeceions. The rules with the objections are laid before the fac tory inspector, who is authoriised to change them. if they are contrary to the law and governmental regulations, and to adopt any objections which he may deem legal and proper. Th® fac tory inspector thus possesses consider able power. The rules when approved are posted in every department and they bind the employer and employe. They omit the scale of wages, but prescribed when, and in that manner the wages sh&U be paid. They set forth ^he hours of work, with the In tervals for meals. They state the length of notice which must be given to the men discharged by the firm, and expressly name the offenses that ad mit of instant dismissal. They specify the punishments which may be Inflict ed. These punishments include fines, which are usually disbursed by the firm for the benefit of the men. Scale of GerwSb Wages. Unquestionably Germany's steady growth as an industrial nation Is due to her comparative freedom from strikes. To safeguard their interests the workmen have established bureaus which receive and press claims against employers. Almost 200,000 persons ^on suited these bureaus last year. The largest number of complaints was due to disputes about accidents, workmen holding that they were entitled to pensions on account of injuries. De mands for insurance on account of sickness were responsible for thous ands of complaints differences on ac count- of wages, including retention of wages, differences relating to the char acter of the work and dismissal with out notice also caused many to seek the intervention of the bureaus. As a rule, these bureaus form a vast ma chinery antagonistic to capital, and considerable friction rsults. The principal cause of disputes was the universal complaint of inadequate remuneration. There were more de mands for an Increase in wages in 1905 than were made in the previous two years. Second in importance to disputes regarding wages were those relating to hours of work. The men are agitating for an* eight-hour day. They have been rather successful, for in 1905 22 per cent of the disputes were settled in favor of the work people, 82 per cent were compromised and 46 per cent were In favor of the em ployers. The German workman Is not so quick as the American, but he Is more' care ful. With conditions improving, his hours of work are becoming shorter and his wages are slowly increasing. The German manufacturers say: "The condition of the German worker is much more satisfactory than that of the small trader, who, oppressed by heavy taxes and duties, and threatened by the Competition of the large insti tutions, has a very hard experience in the struggle for life. The workman feels, however, that he owes his employer little. The em ployer enjoys the great advantage of having the finest skilled labor. -4 tort an expression of opinion from .me. When she found she couldn she said a great government like that of the United States ought to be ashnmed to be beaten by the almanacs, and nhe told me of some such books which predicted the weather a whole --year ahead. "Inquiries concerning weather which will affect social engagements are al ways numerous. It's *a question of whether carriages will be needed, or storm clothes, or whether it will be safe to wear new cloaks, and fine dresses and. the like. One woman who was ordered by her physician to give her baby as much fresh air as possible desired to be as regular about it as she could, and telephoned to know what time of day was likely to be the clearest at this season. "And for all I know Uncle Sam' is in for a lawsuit. A woman who got a forecast from us of clear weather and, oh the strength of it, went out in her fine clothes, got caught in a hard rain and when she reached home called us up to say she was going to Bue us for damages. She described the damage and. though she said she couldn't begin to give us an adequate idea of it, she did pretty well, and it must have been something fearful. She hasn't brought the suit yet, so far as I know. I guess her husband or some lawyer told her she didn't have a case, for, of course, she hasn't. The fact that the weather forecast is merely a prediction based on appearances is well established. Gambling On 8unshine. "Gambling on the weather is not a new thing, of course but we have just discovered that it isn't always on the square and that we have been made a party to the game. We got so many inquiries about the percentage of sun shine that we were puzzled and stated an investigation. We discovered that nearly all the inquiries came from small tailor shops, where the workmen get up pools Not. a few of them- vesent it when our prediction is contrary to what they want, and sortietimes they try to argue with us to get us to change it, just as- though we were ordering the weather instead of merely watching it. Some of them are so eloquent that it's a great temp tation sometimes to promise them town late one evening, and the wtaman whatever they waot, but, of course, it's a temptation that we steel our hearts- against. on the percentage of sunshine. -^go°d^many .inqutfjes of that Those who telephoned to us wanted advance Information, Of Cdulese stopped giving it. "All the Inquiries we get are about weather of the future, with one excep tion. We frequently get queries about our records of weather of the past from the courts, and this is generally fol lowed by ordering- the records into court as evidence. Just the other daj a young fellow was charged with rob bing a woman in a dark hallway up explained her presence there by saying she had been waiting for a car anu had stepped into the hallway because it was raining. The boy's lawyer tel ephoned to US' about the weather that night. .It had been, clear, without sign of rain, and the charge fell to the ground." r^ H£R CHOICE. '.'Oh!" exclaimed Miss Yemer,- :'tl jttst' dote on music, don't you?" it "Not a bit of It," replied Miss Main chants. '"Don't you JHee„the old. airs?' mJHloiiaJfefc. yes."- SOUS A IN, SOCIEJTY. Sousa'4 many years of Success have made him more or less the prey of those society leaders, who give dinners and receptions to perspns not for wh&t they are, but for what they can do. Of course, through long practice, Sousa has been able to separate such s'oCiat inpressarlos from those sincere hos tesses who do.not merely invite him as a "lion" and expect him to "roar" for her guests. One of the' former kind sent Sousa a cordial note on the occas ion of his visit to *Xublin, during his recent European tour,, asking him to be present that evening "at a very in formal little dinner, to meet a few persons" etc^ Sousa scented -the char acter of the invitation, and replied po litely, saying that he had already ac cepted an invitation to dine. The pressing hostess was not content, how ever, and wrote again, saying: "If only we could have your company for a little while^—if not for dinner, then at least after the concert." Imagine the dismay of the lady when she re ceived the following rply from Spusa: "Dear Madam: I note with pleasure your desire for my company. I have so far asked fifty of them, and they are delighted at the prospect of being with you. shall ask the rest of tlfe company during the intermission at the concert. Tnere are sixty of them altogether. With thanks, my dear Madam. Obediently yours, John Philip Sousa." What should prove one of the sea son's best offerings at the Metropolitan theater, is the one announced for the following week. It is the "Cherry Bios soms" Company. This organization has a well merited reputation in this city as being one of -the best equipped pro ductions, both as to the mounting and cleverness of its performance, that was seen here last season. Pretty girls, tastefully costumed, who can sing and dance are a combination that is hard to resist by the average man, and this is one of the principal attractions of the "Cherry Blossoms" who somehow seem to be able to corner the market on clev er and pretty chorus girls. This year's offering in this respect will fully sus tain the "Cherries" past reputation. A pretty feature of the finale of the open ing comedietta this year, is the sing ing swinging girls, and all through the entire*performance new songs and live ly «dances will be given. In the olio some acts will be seen, that are new to the local stage, namely Frank Ross in songs and stories of "Ikey Cohen," the Manhasset Comedy Four, a quartette of comedians and singers. Harry Fitzgerald, an European change artist (lightning), the Evans, the "Kid" im personators, Carlisle and Perry, the old favorites and others. The opening com edy entitled "The Wrong Count Tobas co," and the closing burlesque, "The Quarrelsome Neighbors,'", are both from the pen of the comedian and author, John H. Perry, who assumes import and roles in each. The entire produc tion and the stage management of the "Cherry Blossoms" Company is under his direotion. Thursday is ladies' day at the "Met." and handsome souvenirs will be distributed. APPEARANCE8 OFTEN DECEITFUL They were enthusiasts In physiogno my and phrenology, and were traveling by train. On the opposite seat was a man of commanding figure, massive brow and serious expression. "What ft fine countenance, Arthur!, I wish I taiiew, .his occupation." "Perhaps he's ®"laWyeiv Edith." ^"No/'heVhot a law- yer. There's too much benevolence In ithat face for a lawyer. He may be a banker." "I am sure he is not! A man with such a heavenly expression couldn't content himself with money getting. His aim in life Is higher." "Well, do you think he can be an editor?", "An editor, with such a face! An editor, saying hard things about everybody, ridiculing women's dresses and abusing mother-in-law! An editor, cutting and slashing his enemies, flay ing public men indiscriminately, and mercilessly slaughtering his best friends for the sakie of a paragraph! No, Arthur, he's a philanthropist. His face plainly indicates that he is all that is good, noble, pure and true." At the next station an inquisitive old fellow took a seat beside the man with the noble brow, and asked him his vocation. The couple opposite held their breath. He replied: "I've a hotel bar and a butcher shop. My wife looks after the bar, and I do my own klllin,." -On* Way S«o«nd Oltii "Ool««Ut" To California, Wntarn and Korthweitorn Point*. Effective Feb. 15th, and continuing un til March 31st, 1906, "The North-Western Line" will sell one way second class "Colonist" tickets to points in Arizona California, British Columbia,' Alberta! .Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah and Washington. Some of the rates 'as follows: California common points $34 90 Seattle & Tacoma gK'on Portland & Ashland 25'no ogden & salt Lake g-gg Denver & Colorado Springs ... 29 50 Spokane & Walla Walla ......." 2250 Helena & Butte OO'RA Billings, Mont. 15'^ Intermediate points at, proportionate rates. For further particulars call on or address City Ticket Agent, 302 West Su perior street. Duluth, Minn. Smoke Puradora Cigar, Clear Havana. Union Label and Home Made. ORDER TO EXAMINE ACCOUNTS ETC. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF St. Lou is.—ss. In Probate Court,' Spelcal Term, March 8, 1906. In the Matter of the Estate of Freder ick Lemagie, Deceased. °ll rKMUn& and filing the petition of N. M. Buffer, administrator of the. es tate of Frederick' Lemagie. deceased, representing, among other things, that he: has fully administered said estate, and praying that a time and place be fixed for examining, settling and al lowing the final account of his admin istration. and for the assignment of the residue of. said estate to the par ties entitled thereto by law. It is ordered, that said account be examined, and petition heard by this •court, on Mortday. the 2nd day of April A. p. 1906. at 10 o'clock a. m.. at the Probate Office, in the Court House, in the City of Duluth. }n said county. And it is further ordered, that no-1 WADE IN DULUTH OVERALL WORK SHIRTS, PANTk AND JACKETS. Sold by all l^Miiag Merchant*.' .. This factory is oper ated by F. A.- Patrick A Co., and paid over $36, *000 to Duluth forking girls in l$05. -V "PS^tranlae Home Ia!«« r. try.*? A, rr* ties thereof be giiven to rait parsons In* terested. by. publishing1 a copy of this Order once in each week, for three successive weeks .prior to said day ol hearing, in the Labor World, a weekly newspaper printed and published at Duluth, in said cojinty. Dated at Duluth. Minn., the 8th day of March, A. D. 1»06. .. By the Court, -s J, 9. MIDDLECOFF, (Seal.) Judge of Probata Labor World. March 10-17-24, 1$06. ORDER FOR HlSARINO ON CLAIMS. STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF St. "Louis.—ss. In Probate COuct, Special Term, March: 6th, IMjB. In the Matter of the Estate of Senja* min F. Wood. Deceased: Letters of administration dn the es« tate of Benjamin F. Wood, deceased, lately of the County of St. Lawrence, State of New York, being granted to Charles G. Fulton It is ordered that three months be and the same is hereby allowed from and after the date of this ord&v: la which all persons having claims or- de mands against the said deceased are requested to file the same in the Pro* bate Court of said county, for examin ation and allowance, or be foreve* barred. ... It is further ordered, that Monday, the 11th day of June, 1906, at 10 o'clock a. m., at a special term of said Pro bate Court to ,be held at the Probate Office In the Court House In the City of Duluth, in said county, be and the same is hereby appointed as the time and place when and where the said Probate Court will examine and ad just said claims and demands. And it is further ordered, that no ticeof such hearing be griven to I all creditors and persons interested in said estate by publishing this order once in each week for three successive weeks in the Labor World, a weekly news paper printed and published at Duluth, in said county. Dated at Duluth. Minnesota, this 6th day of March, A. D. 1906. By the Court. J. B. MIDDLECOFF. (SeaL Judge of Probate. Labor World, March 10-17-24, 1906. ORDER FOR HEARING ON CLAIMS. STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF St. Louis.-—Ss. In Probate Court, Special Term, March 6th 1906. In the Matter of the Estate of Stephen A. Wood, Deceased: Letters of administration on the es tate of Stephep A. Wood, deceased, late of the County of St' Lawrence. State of New York, being granted to Chas. G. FultOii, It is. ordered.- that three months be and the same is, hereby allowed from and after the- date of this order, in which all persons having claims or de mands against the said deceased are required to file the same in the Probate Court of said county, for examination and allowance, or be forever barred. it is further ordered, that Monday, the 11th day of June, 1906. at 10 o'clock a. m.. at a special term of said Probate Court to be held at the Probate Office in the Court House In the City of Du luth, in said county, be and the same hereby is appointed as the time and place when and where the said Pro bate Cour.t will examine and adjust said claims and demands. And it is further ordered, that no tice of such hearing be given to all creditors and persons interested in said estate by publishing this order once in each week for three successive weeks, in the Labor World, a weekly newspaper printed and published at Duluth, .in said county. Dated at Duluth. Minnesota, this 6th day of March. A. D. 1906. By the Court. J. B. MIDDLECOFF. (Seal.) Judge of Probate. Labor World, March 10-17-24, 1906. ORDER TO EXAMINE ACCOUNTS, ETC. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OB* St. Louis—ss. In Probate Court, Spec ial Term, March 8, 1906. In the Matter of the Estate of Johanna Haroidson, Deceased. On reading and filing the petition of Peter Haroldson. administrator of the es tate of ^Johanna Haroldson," deceased,, repre&htftftr among Other tinngs-tfiat he has fully administered said estate, and praying that a'time and place be fixed for examining, settling and allowing the for the assignment of the residue of said for the assfgnment of the reidue of said estate to the parties entitled thereto by law. It is ordered, that said account be ex amined and petition heard by this court, on Monday, the 2nd day of April, A. D. 1906, at ten o'clock a. m., at the Probate Office, in the Court House, in the City of Duluth, in said County. And It Is- further ordered, that notice thereof be given to all persons interested, by publishing a copy of this Order once In each week for three successive weeks prior to said day of hearing in the-La bor World, a weekly newspaper, printed and published at Duluth, In said County. Dated at Duluth, Minn., the 3rd day of March, 1906. By the Court, J. J?. MIDDLECOFF, Judge of Probate. (Seal, Probate Court, St. Louis County# Minnesota.) Labor World March 10-17-24, 1906. 403%. ORDER FOR HEARING PROOF 1 w. OF FOREIGN WILL. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF St. Louis—ss. In Probate Court, Spec ial Term, Marclv 6th, 1906: In the Matter of the Estate of Jane W. Jordan, Deceased: Whereas,' certain writings purporting to be duly authenticated copies of the Last Will and Testament and codicil thereto of Jane W. Jordan, late of Phila delphia, Penn., deceased, and the pro bate thereof in the office of Register of Wills in and for the city and county of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have been de livered to this Court And whereas, Letitia Jordan Bacon has filed herewith her petition, representing among other things that said Jane W. Jordan lately lived in said county of Philadelphia, testate, possessed of certain real estate situated' In said County of St. Louis, Minnesota, and that said pe itioner Is a daughter of deceased, and praying that said instrument may be ad mitted to probate, and that letters C. T. A. be to David Wilson Jordan issued thereon 1 It is ordered,- that proofs of-said Instru ment, and the said petition, be heard be fore this Court, at the Probate Office in said County on Monday, the 2nd day of April, A. D. 1906, at 10 o'clock in-.the fore noon, when all persons interested may ap pear for or contest the pl*obate of said la st rumen And it is further ordered.- that notice of the time and place of said, ift&ring be given to all perSons interested, by pub lishing this order once in each week for three successive weeks prior"1 to said day of hearing in .the Labor World, a weekly newspaper, printed arid published at Duluth. in said County, and that a copy of- this notice be served' on the County Treasurer of St. Louis County, Minnesota, at least 10 days before, said day of hearing. .Dated at Duluth, Minnesota, this 6th day of March, A. 1906. By the Court, TV-1 w- J- B. MIDDLECOFF, Judge of Probate. (Se*1. Probate Court, St. Louis Count* Minnesota.) Labor World March 10-17-24, 1906. (iii7r Tii