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"Thursday, April 25,1940 Home Education The Child's FirHt School i the Family"—Froehel Iwroed by the National Kinder gatten Association, 8 West 40th Street, New York City. These arti cles are appearing weekly in oar columns. MOMMY DEAR'S EXAMPLE J. ELLEN BAKER' "Mommy dear, tell me a story— Something you did when you were a little girl." Janie climbed into the sleepy-hollow chair with her mother, her bright blue eyes eager with inter est and anticipation. "Something you feally and truly did, Mommy." "Well, dear, arc you quite sure you will not be fast asleep before I have finished?" asked Mrs. Tiffany, a§ she gently stroked the curly locks of her little daughter. Her thoughts Hew back to the time when she too wanted to hear true stories from her mother, principally about things that happened when the Yankees invaded the South. No, she nad no war story for Janie. Her story began: "One day, when I was about your size, 1 walked into the dining room just before lunchtime. 'Mother, may I have a biscuit?' I asked. "Your grandmother turned and se lected the lightest, fluffiest one on the plate and handed it to me, saying, 'Will you have butter or jelly, dear?' 'No, just the biscuit, please.' "This had happened so often, during the past week or two, that my mother's interest was aroused. She watched me go into the vegetable garden and take my seat by a row of young onions that were just a few inches high, tender and pungent. I would pull up one at a time, remove the outter leaves, and proceed to eat the tender shoots with my biscuit. As soon as the biscuit had vanished I was ready to resume my play. No, I was not hungry at lunchtime!" Mrs. Tiffany smiled and sighed. "It Seems but yesterday that I was child, back in the old home," she mur mured to herself. Janie was almost asleep. Nothing more was thought of Mommy dear's story until a few days later. "Mommy dear," came from little Janie, "may Baby Ruth and I go to see Grandmother? We will come home the minute you telephone for us." Mrs. Tiffany readily consented, for it was a daily occurrence to go to Grandmother's. The very sight of the home made the children hungry, for was~alwaj3| something good waiting for them.- "Just tell your grandmother I'll be over a little later," she said. But when Mrs. Tiffany entered the beloved living room of her old home her mother was sitting erect in the ladderback chair, her eyes snapping with indignation. Two little girls sat opposite her, eyes lowered, fingers twisting the sashes of their dresses "Daughter," Grandmother an nounced, speaking with unsmiling lips, as she arose and moved toward the outer door, "just se what Janie and Ruth have done. My little spring onions! Pulled up by the roots! Rows and rows of them!" Mommy dear smiled, but with gen uine chagrin. Janie and Ruth had fol lowed in her footsteps much too re alistically. Thereafter, her true stories were chosen with much greater dis cretion. JOKE ON HIM In a badly-lit cafe, seafaring men smoked and drank their rum. Sudden ly a huge man burst through the doors. "Is there anyone here called Peder son?" he roared. No one spoke. A few customers began to edge their way uneasily to wards the door. "Is there anyone here called Peder son?" he demanded again. A very small, timid man rose from a table in one corner and said: "Yes my name is Federson. Who wants me?" "Oh, so you're Pcderson, are ybu?" growled the man-mountain. "I've a debt to settle with you He strode across the room, picked up the little man with one hand and battered him senseless with the other, He then dropped him on the floor and left the cafe. Twenty minutes later the little man recovered consciousness, got up painfully, smiled, and feebly said aloud: "I thought I could fool him Mv name's not Pederson." une To See 140,000 Moved From Slums! Approximately 20,000 Units To Be Completed By That Time Washington, D. C.—More than 140, 000 persons will have been removed I from slums into USHA-aided low-rentl public housing projects by next June,I is was estimated today by Nathan] Straus, Administrator of the Unitedl States Housing Authority. And all ofl them will be paying monthly rentals! for new, safe and sanitary homes thafcl will be approximately the same thejrI were compelled to pay for substand-l ard dwellings, or even lower, he as-| serted. Approximately 20,CC0 dwelling unitfl in projects constructed in the present USHA slum-clearance program will have been completed by June, Mr. Straus said. He estimated that ah average of 2,300 families, or 9,200 per sons, will be moved each month into projects reaching completion during| the first six months of the year. The approximately (W.OCO personal who will have new and decent homes by next June in projects constructed in the present USHA program will augment about 71,000 men, women] and children of low-income families now living in 40 public housing pro jects built by the PWA Housing Di vision and turned over to the USHA. Approved monthly rentals fori USHA-aided projects average about $19.75, including charges for utilities such as water, heat, gas and elec tricity. Without these extras, the) average shelter rent is about $15.00 a month. The monthly shelter rents! average as low as $6.59 for a complete home in the South to a top of $20.50 for a dwelling in the North. With more than 41,000 USHA-aided I dwelling units scheduled to go under construction during the first six months of the current year, there will be a total of about 106,000 either un-| der construction or completed by the end of June, Mr. Straus announced. This will be approximately 70% of| the total of 160,000 decent low-rent homes for low-income families that are projected in the current USHA program. At the present time in the USHA slum-clearance and low-rent housing] program, there are 195 projects either] under construction or completed and designed to provide safe and sanitary homes for 74,451 low-income families now living in unfit habitations. By the end of June an additional 91 projects] will be under way. The 41,000 USHA-aided dwellings to] go under construction during the first six months of 1940 will provide direct employment at the sites for about 117,900 men. Their wages will amount to about $57,700,000. Construction ma-| terials will cost around $71,800,000. Volume of construction, so import ant to general business recovery and stabilization, contributed by the USHA slum-clearance program stands out in bold relief, Mr. Straus asserted, alongside the residential construction by private capital and enterprise. He pointed out that statistics compiled by the United States Department of La bor show that the total number of dwelling units of all types for which building permits were issued in the United States last year was 465,000. Of these, 54,941 were homes in 150 USHA-aided public housing projects put into construction in 1939. The current USHA program will include about 435 projects in approxi mately 200 communities. To date,] USHA loan contracts totaling $630, 911,000, representing 90% of a $701,-] 532,000 total estimated cost of 398 projects, have been approved for 180 communities. Commitments, including] loan contracts and earmarkings, for] projects in the present program now total $676,895,000, which is within less than $20,000,000 of funds available] for loaning under the present Con gressional authorization. RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT With the completion of the 435 pub lic housing projects in the current USHA program, it is estimated that approximately 512,COO building trades jobs will have been provided on the sites in about 200 communities. Wages for this work will total around $225, 000,000. Approximately $28O,CO0,CC0 also will be expended for construction materials for the 160,000 new fit homes to be provided for low-income] American families at rentals they can afford to pay. The current slum-clearance and law rent public housing program would be] virtually doubled by an amendment to the United States Housing Act to au thorize additional USHA loan funds which is now pending in Congress. Wheroar., Almighty God has seen fit to take from our mid.-^ our friend and fellow worker, Brother William Amos Sal lee, end Whereas We, the members of Local Union No. 5, Evansville, Ind., recognize the loss of this brother who was respected and esteemed by all of his shop mates and fellow workers therefore be it Resolved, That We, the members of Local Union No. 5, shall cherish and respect the memory of his pleasant manner and as evidence of sympathy and esteem it is hereby further Resolved, That We extend our profound sympathy to the family, copy of these resolutions be published in our official journal, the {'otters Herald, a copy spread upon the minutes of the local and a copy sent to the bereaved family. Also that our charter be draped in mourning for a period of thirty days. «£,• r. 'jt -vx«r Ask for Union Labeled Merchandise.! NIC 11 OLA'S WINTERS, SYLVESTER HAWKE, ARTHUR R. HUFFING, —Committee, !.. I'. .\o. •. TRANSFER BUC TRUST FUNDS Columbus, O. (OLNS).—Transfer of $7,752,265.88 from Ohio's $141, 271,366.40 unemployment compensa ton trust fund to the Federal railroad unemployment insurance fund has been proposed to the Social Security Board by officials of the Ohio Bureau of Unemployment Compensation. Railroad workers were insured un der the Ohio unemployment compensa tion law prior to June 30, 1939, when the railroad unemployment insurance act, passed by Congress, bccame ef fective. Under provisions of the Federal act, contributions to state unemploy ment insurance funds by railroad companies during 1936, 1937,1938 and up to June 30, 1939, less benefits paid to railroad workers during periods of unemployment, were ordered transfer red to the railroad unemployment in surance fund. The Ohio Legislature passed a con forming act to permit the transfer of funds and worker insurance accounts Ohio BUC officials said that the transfer involves dropping 95 inter state railroad employer acccounts and approximately 75,OCO railroad work ers, an estimated 5% ol' the total number of covered workers under the Ohio unemployment compensation law, and less than .2 of one per cent of the contributing employer accounts. 253 Employers Violate N. Y. Compensation Law Albany, N. Y.—Miss Frifeda S. Miller, State Industrial Commissioner, reported that 285 New York City em ployers were criminally prosecuted during March for neglecting to carry workmen's compensation insurance which is mandatory under State legis lation. Of this total, 253 convictions were obtained with fines aggregating $1,724. PROTECTIVE MEASURE The union shop is not a device to compel workers to join a union. It is a protective measure adopted by workers to prevent employers from destroying advantages gained by union organization. Union workers have establi-hcd by their combined efforts high American standards of living and work. They refuse to work side by side with non-union men because thej arc determined to maintain and im prove their working and living stand ards.—William Green. BECHT RESIGNS AS PRESIDENT Lima, Ohio. (OLNS).—John Becht, President of the Lima Central Labor Union, has resigned as head of the Central Body, due to his increased duties as Secretary of the Building Trades Council. Alvin Garlock, Vice President, succeeded Becht as Presi dent. "K1' jW THE POTTERS HERALD ON THE LOOKOUT FOR INDIANS Walter Brennan, Spencer Tracy, Robert Young in "Northwest Passage" Playing the greatest adventure role of his triumph-studded career, Spencer Tracy coming to the Cer aihic Saturday for one week as Major Rogers, the fearless, fascinating and indomitable Indian fighter of Kenneth Roberts' spectacular best-seller, "Northwest Passage." Epic tale of the pre-Revolutionary pion eers who wrested an empire from the Indians and the wilderness, the new action drama conies to the screen in Technicolor as one of the outstanding pictures of all time. Young has been hailed as a real star since the pictures release and Brennan has twice won the award for best supporting roles. Tracy, of course, has two "Oscar3." Court Of Appeals Reversed In Death Widow To Receive Award For Death of Salesman In jured In His Home Columbus, O. (OLNS).—The Court of Appeals of the Third District has been reversed by the Ohio Supreme Court in a decision in the case of Ethel Outland against the Industrial Commission for a death award for the loss of her husband. Omar Outland, an automobile sales man in Bellefontaine, on Christmas Eve, 1934, started for his apartment to obtain his auto keys and prospect book, having told his wife and daugh ter that he was going to see a pros pect. When the daughter returned home later she found Outland dead at the foot of the stairs from a frac tured skull. The Commission denied the death claim, holding that it did not occur in the course of his employment. Com mon Pleas Court of Logan County held for the widow. Court of Appeals reversed the Common Pleas Court. Now the Supreme Court, by a four to-three vote, reverses the Court of Appeals and sustains the Common Pleas Court in holding that the widow is entitled to the award for the death of her husband. Voting for the award, Williams, Day, Myers and Hart. Dissenting, Zimmerman, Wey gandt and Matthias. The minority contend that if death was accidental it happened at his home, under circum stances indicating he was in no way connected with the duties of his em ployment. Employees Being Examined for Tuberculosis Dies Unit Will Probe Communism In Schools Washington, D. C. The House Committee on Un-Americanism is planning hearings "on Communism in universities and schools," Chairman Dies of the committee announced. One committee investigator, Mr. Dies said, is studying textbooks in the search for material opposed to American princi ples and institutions. AID FOR THE AGED FINANCED Columbus, O. (OLNS).—Tom Mc Caw, chief of the State Division of Aid for the Aged, has been advised that the U. S. Social Security Board has approved a federal grant of $4, 379,775 in financing Ohio's aid for the aged program during the fiscal quar ter ending June 30. The Federal Gov ernment and the State each pay 50 per cent of the cost in carrying the old age assistance program. WELL INFORMED Book Agent: "Don't you want to buy an encyclopedia to give to your wife?" Old Krusty: "Don't need one. My son is just home from college. Workers receiving chest X-ray as industry auu uasiucss groups co operate with the National Tuberculosis Association in its annual Early Dia?::ciis Ca.-rraign. OBITUARY GEORGE Rl SS, SR. Sebring, O.—Native of England and a resident here 39 years, George Russ Sr., 73, died at 2:32 a. m. Friday in the Salem Central Clinic following two weeks' illness with pneumonia. Mr. Russ was born December 3 1866, at Crook Durham, England. He was a retired kiln placer, was a mem ber of the United Presbyterian Church and the Knights of Pythias, and held honorary membership in the National Brotherhood of Operative Potters. Surviving are two daughters, Mrs David Moss and Mrs. William Haught of Sebring one son, Sebert Russ of Beloit a sister, Charlotte Russ in England, and two grandsons. His wife and two sons, Walter and George Jr. preceded him in death. The home at 156 East Michigan avenue was the place of funeral ser vices at 2:30 p. m. Sunday and burial was in Grandview cemetery. THOMAS L. CRANSTON Thomas L. Cranston, 78, formerly of Canton, died Friday, April 19 at li:50 ]). m. in the home of his son, Edward Cranston, in Westfield, after a nine day illness. Mr. Cranston was bom in Washing ton county, a son of William Cranston and Isabell Cranston. He was a farm er and lived in Marietta before going to Canton where he resided for about 13 years before coming to East Liver pool a few months ago. He was a member of the Methodist church. He leaves three other sons, George Cranston of Akron and William Cranston and Charles Cranston of Se bring four daughters, Mrs. Bertha Lucas of Cambridge, Mrs. Jennie Young and Mrs. Ada Robinson of Can ton and Mrs. Lulu Stephens of Akron two sisters, Mrs. Elizabeth Bennett and Mrs. Rose Tape of Marietta 18 grandchildren and 11 great-grand children. Services were held Monday at 1 m. in the Martin funeral home with Rev. William Dwight Heaston, pastor of the First Methodist church, offici ating. Burial was in the Forest Hill cemetery at Canton. CHARLES E. WILSON Funeral services for Charles E. Wil son, 62, pottery jobber here for the last 15 years who died Monday morn ing at his home at 717 Sophia street were held Wednesday at 10 a. m. in St. Aloysius Catholic church with Rev Father William P. Maxwell, assistant pastor, officiating. Burial was in St Aloysius cemetery. Mr. Wilson was born in East Liver pool, a son of Charles Wilson and Anna Toft Wilson. He was a member of the Elks lodge. He leaves his widow, Mrs. Elizabeth O'Donnell Wil son two sons, Edwin Wilson and Don nell Wilson of this city three broth ers, Albert Wilson, Frank Wilson and Harry Wilson, all of East Liverpool two sisters, Mrs. James Rigby and Mrs. Robert Milby, both of East Liv erpool and three grandchildren. MILK DRIVERS' CASE IN COURT Columbus, O. (OLNS).—The Ohio Supreme Court heard arguments last week in the case of Cleveland Milk and Ice Cream Drivers' Union, which is fighting an injunction suit brought by Cleveland milk brokers to prevent the milk drivers from carrying out an agreement with Cleveland milk dis tributors whereby they are to employ only union drivers. The case was taken under advisement. Charles Auerbach, attorney for the brokers, argued the agreement was unconstitutional and an attempt to regulate the price of milk. William Corrigan, attorney for the Drivers Union, and C. A. Quintill, represent ing the Telling Bell Vernon Co. said tho agreement was a proper one— made in line with the policy of col uective bargaining and that the closed shop pact had averted a strike late in 1937. What Labor Contributes By tR. CHARLES STEL35E Before business can absorb the bbless, employers must have the money to 'create' new jobs," it is said by employers of labor, and just now is being repeated by certain poli ticians. There's no doubt about it— but it should not be forgotten that orkers themselves would be making most valuable financial contribution in such a transaction. We are informed that for each worker employed, the steel industry mu-t furnish $11,000 the mar.ufactur ing industries must furnish $8,CG0 and the ordinary business must put up $4,000. But each worker as he enters industry represents an approximately outlay of $10,000 by the parents of the worker, the State, and other pub ic institutions. Thus, the average worker comes into the plant as the equivalent of a $10,CO0 machine, and he usually more than matches what the inventor is asked to spend in order to create a job for him. Furthermore, the worker must spend most of his wages to pay for his per sonal "upkeep and "repairs." He pro ides his own food, clothing, and housing, and he is responsible for keeping up his health, so th^.t he may continue to be a good producer. A very ••mall percentage of his wages is spent for his cultural life and for his "leisure activities," although, it should be said these also add to his value as a work er. If he should drop out of the plant for any reason, another worker, of equal or even greater value, may be secured upon the same terms. Upon this basis, the approximately 40,000, 000 wage-earners in the United States to whom this would apply, have %*alue of $400,000,000,000. According to latest reports, this equals the wealth of the United States as ordinarily cal culated. Whatever may be said regarding what others have paid to help support the public institutions which had a part in the preparation of the Ameri can worker, all of the arguments fail when they are applied to the million of foreign-born workers in Industry who came to this country full-fledged ready for a job. They were prepared at the expense of the countries from which they came. This is particular! true of the so-called "refugees," large numbers of whom are technically trained men and women. It is reported with great concern that the fifteen largest banks in New York City are "waging a losing fight because 42 r/r of their cash asset- amounting to something over 000,000 $7,0C0 are "idle." If 10,000,000 work ers in this country are unemployed they represent an "idle" cash value $100,CCO,OCO,GOO, and many of these too, are "waging a losing fight." Th biggest problem facing America toda is how to put the "idle workers" an the "idle money" at work so that the may both win their fight. But don't let us forget that all real wealth is simp] stored-up labor. NOT M1QUE UNDER REBUQLE A lovg-sick young swain in Dubuque Serenaded his love with a uque, But her cross atrabilious Old paterfamilious Came and threatened the youth with his duque. Who responded in aic£Snt$..of pique: Sir, I like not the words thai you spique, And unless you can scrap, You bald-headed old yap, I'd advise you some refuge to sique. Ere the fracas that followed was checked They were both almost totally wrecked But they parted with whacks Of good will on the backs And professions of mutual respecked TED THE CHOPPER We have a brother by the name of Ted Of British decent, I've heard it said For looks and shape, he's not so hot But work he can and does a lot. At working plates, he's pretty fair, But when on ten-inch, he's a bear. He makes his buddies look like flop When he gets a run of ten-inch chop I've been told he can't sleep at night If and when he quits there's chops in sight. If, of ten^inch witre the racks are full He will work like hell and sling th bull. He chews and smokes and drinks hi rye, But after all he'? a pretty good gu —Member L. U. No. YEAR'S SUPPLY OF SOAP FLAKES ELECTRIC am PAGE FlVft ,ocal Union No. 17 To Name Delegate# Representatives Schedule# To Be Chosen At th* May 2nd Meeting Local Union No. 17 met in regulaSP session April 18 with President Whiti# in the chair and a large turnoiit. Quit# a number of important issues were dis cussed on the floor. The resolutions for the annual corj» vention were read and approve*!. there are any more resolutions to Ije presented please bring them in, its they must be turned in at headquar ters by May 1. Our next meeting will be May 2 and we would like to see all members present as it is election of delegates to the convention. It is for your own benefit to be there and vote for ttfe man you want to represent you in tlfe convention. Members in West Virginia, dori^fc forget we have a member in Newdtf who is running for constable of Grant District. Brother Stanley Swift will make a good constable so don't forgtt to vote for him.—O. C. 17. Another Carload SPEED QUEEN W A S E S WHICH ENABLES US TO OFFER THIS -Complete LAUNDRY OUTFIT IRONING BOARD $54.95 On Easy Terms Outfit as illustrated: Wash er a genuine late model Speed Queen with large porcelain tub, aluminum agitator and balloon rolls, 8-position wringer. Also heavy galvanized tubs, electric iron, folding iron ing board and a year's supply of fine quality- soap flakes. $4.50 Down MOORE'S A -I I i i O O OHIO lOUIS SANFORD FOR COUNTY COMMISSIONER LIVERPOOL TOWNSHIP Trustee Past Six Years Member Local Union No. 29 Past 35 Years Republican Primaries May 11 —Political Ad\